新视野大学英语读写教程第二册 翻译完形 原题及答案 1-10单元
马说原文及翻译-廉洁从政
Unit1
1.她连一口水都不愿意喝，更别提留下来吃饭了
1.
Shewouldn't take a drink ,
much less could she stay for dinner.
2.
他认为我在对他撒谎，但实际我将的是实话
thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling
the truth.
3.
这个星期你每一天都迟到，对此你怎么解释？
do you account for
the fact that you have been late every day this
week?
4.
他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略
increase in their profits is due partly to
their new market strategy.
5.
这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高
measures are likely to
result in the improvement of work efficiency.
6.
We have already poured a lot of
time and energyinto the project, so we have to
carry on.
完型I am frequently asked the
question ,”Can you use chopsticks” I havelived in
Korea ,Japan and
China .In each country , I
have ,more often
than not and without
having requested one ,beengiven a
fork
when
one wasavailable .I have politely
refused and said that I would be fine
withchopsticks .Sometime, I have to make
furtherexplanation.
Chopsticks are
the least of
my worries when Iam
eating in an Asian home or restaurant .In
fact
,learning
how
to use chopsticks
takes me
nothing but
a few weeks
.This is not to say I was skillful,
ng how to
use chopsticks is easy for me ,whereas
learning the rituals and how
to
conduct
myself at the table is quite
difficult .Just how many
times do I have
tosay ”no ,thank
you”
when
Ireally mean” no ,thank you ,I truly am full
”?How do I get away with refusingmore food
without
offending
someone?If I
insist and I still get more ,is it appropriate
just not to eat it ?Thiswould
be
impolite
where Icome from.
I
have enjoyedmany great meals and my
interactionswith the people have been great .I
am
increasinglyaware that I will never
be able to
giveback
as much as I
have received. I don’t know
how I can ever
thank allof the people who introduced me to eating
in Asia.
Unit 2
尽管她是家里的独生女，她父母从不溺爱她
1.
e
the fact that sheis the only child in her family,
she is never babied by her parents.
2.
麦克没有来参加昨晚的聚会，也没有给我打电话做任何解释
didn't
come to the party last night, nor did he call me
to give anexplanation
son sitting next to
him did publish some novels, but he is by no means
agreat writer.
他对足球不感兴趣，从不关心谁输谁赢
has no interest in football and is indifferent to
who wins to loses.
ager needs an assistant
that he can count on to take care of problems in
hisabsence.
这是她第一次当着那么多的观众演讲
is
the first time that he has made a speech in the
presence of solarge an audience
UNIT
2
This was what all of thetraining and
pain was about-winning .I watched TV to see the
young runner
whohad been under my
coachingfor the last few years .I would have
been there on the spot
had it not
been
for
the traffic problem .I couldn’t
make it
even on my bicycle. WhileI
watched the young runner
enter to the
cheers of thousands of people ,Icouldnot help
thinking
of thepains that he had gone
through in his training.
The young
runner was hardlyconsidered to be
promising
whenhe first came to me
.There were
countless training
sessions
full of pain for him .I had
seen fatigue written onhis face I had heard
him
swear
at me .I had
been
indifferent
to his anger and
pain .It was clear that onlyhard work
could
earn
himsuccess .I had
smiled to myself when I found that he had too
much
passionto give
up .And he
would
persistwith the training until he
reached perfection .I had never forgot to remind
himthat
despite
the
challengeshe had to keep on practice. It was
unfair that he had no time for his G F.
Butthat was life for him.
The
thunderous shouts andcheers drew me back to the TV
screen .Oh, my dear ,the young runner
was
gaining speed .He was running to the finish
line .He was strong enough to
beat other
runners .His
courage ,heart and discipline
together with his years ofpractice won him the
honor. Tears rolled down my
cheeks when I
found on thescreen the young runner was looking
around .I understood at once that he
was
lookingfor me .For year ,he had become so
used to
my presence ,success orfailure
.It must have
seemed strange for him to find
me missing.
Unit3
你在怎么有经验，也得学习新技术
1.
You are
never tooexperienced to learn new techniques.
2.
还存在一个问题，那就是派谁去带领那里的研究工作
emains one problem,namely,who should be sent
to head the research there.
由于文化的不同，他们的关系在开始确实遇到一些困难
3.
Their relationship did meetwith some
difficulty at the beginning because of cultural
differences.
4.
Though he has
had ups anddowns,I believed all along that he
would succeed someday.
5.
我对你的说法的真实性有些保留看法。
some reservations
about the truth of your claim.
他长得并不是特别高，但是她的身材瘦，给人一种个子高的错觉
6.
She isn't particularlytall,but her slim figure
gives an illusion of height
7.
UNIT 3
I didn’t marry for all the”
right reasons” .Lovehad
nothing
to
do with marriage .And ,for my
husband’s part,
well, I
suspect love was on his mind
either .He married me because I made him feel
young .Hewas such an ordinary man going
around
his very ordinary midlife
crisis .Hewas
divorced ,looking for younger
women and a career change .That didn’t
bother me, though .He was
still fairly
charming ,pretty handsome and
above all
rich .I married for money ,and I don’t have
any
doubt
about it .Myfriends
don’t
applaud
my decision ,but I
can also tell that they wish, atleast
a little
bit ,for some of the same things that I now enjoy
.They alwaysprefer to
speed
a lot
of time by
my swimming pool than at their
commonlittle homes .And another thing, they are
always
complaining
about
their”beloved”. ”He’s always watching how much I
spend.”” It’s become
more like abusiness
relationship
than
a marriage.’
My husband, however ,doesn’t
care
howmuch I spend and our marriage never become
a business
because it already wasone. You
could say, we have amutual
understanding
.We are
very
realisticabout the whole
thing .It is painful for my friends when they
realize that loveis just
an
illusion. Marriage for love never existed for
me. And, he’llnever
divorce
me
.He’d lose too much
money.
Unit4
有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？
1.
It is a
great pleasure tomeetfriends from afar.
2.
不管是黑猫还是白猫。抓住老鼠就是好猫
doesn't matter whether the cat is black or white
as long as itcatches mice.
你必须明天上午十点之前把那笔钱还给我
3.
You
must let me have themoney back without fail by ten
o'clock tomorrow morning.
4.
请允许我参加这个项目，我对这个项目非常感兴趣
me to take
part in this project: I am more than a
littleinterested in it.
人人都知道他比较特殊，他来去随意
5.
Everyone knows that he isspecial:He is free to
come and go as he pleases.
6.
看她脸上不悦的神色，我觉得她似乎有什么话想跟我说
ng the
unhappy look on her face,I felt as though she
wishes to saysomething to me
UNIT 4
Love is important becausewithout it life has
no meaning or purpose .ILove allows us to do more
than
wecould
ever
accomplish
without its power. So often we take good care
ofour
physical
needs .We
make
sure our bodies are fed ,cleaned ,clothed,
exercisedand rested .However ,we tend to
overlook
the
most important need-
love .Ofcourse, as a society ,love is not
overlooked .Popular media constantly
placesgreat emphasis
on
what
we need to do to attract” love”.But
beingloved is not as powerful an
emotional
need as that desire to love someone else.
The need to love and
care forother is
built into us biologically .This need is
what
allowsparents to give
up
sleep and food while raising their children. This
need iswhat allows people to put themselves
at
risk
to save other from
natural
disastersor threats.
Love
means to cherish ,holddear, and treasure. We do
not hurt, harm ,or cause pain to those we
love
;rather,we seek to
alleviate
their
suffering .It’s not about wanting to possessor
control others; it’s
about wanting to set them
free .Love is the power
that allows the
wheel of life to continue turning ,for
when we
love
beyond
ourown needs and
desires. We
sacrifice
our time
,our energy, our wishes,
andsometimes even
ourselves because of love .It is love that allows
emergencyservices personnel to face
danger. It
is love that allows soldiers to
risk
ultimate definition of love is not about
feeling
good but rather aboutdoing good.
Unit5
他说的话很自信，给我留下很深的印象
1.
He spoke confidently,whichimpressed me
most.
2.
我父亲太爱忘事，总是在找钥匙
father is so forgetful that he is always
looking for his keys.
我十分感激你给我的帮助
3.
I'm very grateful to you forall
the help you have given me.
4.
光线不足，加上地面潮湿，驾驶十分困难
bad light,coupled
with the wet ground,made driving very
difficult.
由于缺乏资金，他们不得不取消了创业计划
5.
Being starved of
funds,theyhad to cancel their plan to start a
business.
6.
每当有了玛法，他们总是依靠我们
always lean on us
whenever they are in trouble.
UNIT
5
“Knock it off!” Billywould not
cease
banging his foot on the table. t
had lost
all
patiencein
telling him to stop. Her words were falling
on
deaf
ears .She hadasked her son
to quit
doing sth. that was bothering her so
many times that she hardly
even knew the
words were coming from
her mouth .Billy
hadgotused to
this .He just ignored
his mom’s expressions like these .Hebanged on
without a pause.
She used to try to
phrase herwords in
positive
ways
like,” When you bang on the table that
way
,it
upsetsme. Would you
mind
doing that is a little quieter? ”There
waswarmth in her voice
and she had all of the
best
intentions. But when sheactually
managed to get Billy’s attention in this way,
he simply replied ,’ButI’m bored.’’ She tried
to offer him a bunch of
alternatives, but
nothingworked and
it all became too tedious
.It had become
noticeableeventoherself
that she was
increasingly
using
negative expressions.
t seems to
understandthat
even if
she shouts
she can’t expect Billy to respond immediately.
Butshe still believes that to keep on
applying
the pressures might
worksomeday .Children may learn
that arguing
no longer works because of hercontinuous
shouting.
Unit6
就像机器需要经常运转一样，身体也需要经常锻炼
1.
(Just) as a machine needsregular running, so
does the body need regular exercise.
2.
在美国学习的时候，他学会弹钢琴
2. He
learned to play the piano while studying in the
United States.
令我们失望的是，他拒绝了我们的邀请
3.
To our disappointment, heturned
down our invitation.
4. The reality is
that, for better or worse, the world has changed
withadvance of new technologies.
5. Most
of the female students in my class appear to be
ill at ease when(they are) required to answer
questions.
当地政府负责运动会的安全
7.
The local government tookcharge of the
security for the sports meeting
完型
What’s in a name? Your fate could have
been
entirely
differentif you had
been given a different
name at your birth.
Some of us
recognize
thatour name
does not necessarily fit and start using a
different name
ratherthan
the
one we were given. Many of us
choose
to
use our middle nameso we
can be
true to our parents, and at the same time be more
confident. Somepeople who have changed their
name
claim
that their
professional livesimproved .They feel better about
themselves so they are
more
likely
toachieve more .But those who have changed
their names are not just being overlysensitive.
Name
themselves
convey
some
information causing others tomake judgment based
solely
on
them .Here is an
example :A magazine
declined to print
a writer’s name simply because the editor thought
it suited a
baseballplayer more than an art
critic .Another example: A women at a party
became
embarrassedwhen
she wanted to
be introduced to a man she had declined because of
hisname .One study showed that
teachers give
different grades to the
identical
essays written by boyswith different
names.
Similarly,
girls’
popularity can be related to theirnames.
Yet, which name works and whichdoes
not depend on the times .The good qualities of a
well-liked
president oractor can often
influence
how
a name is seen .But
if a name becomes toowell-known ,it
might also
fall out of favor
as
parents look
for sth. alittle more unique for their child.
第七单元
汉译英：
1.在会上，除了其他事情，他们还讨论了目前的经济形势。
At the
meeting they discussed, among other things, the
present economic situation.
2.我对大自然的了解越多，就越痴迷于大自然的奥秘。
The more I
learned about the nature,the more absorbed I
became in its mystery.
3.医生建议说，有压力的人要学会一些新
鲜的有趣、富有挑战性的事情，好让自己的负面情绪有发泄的渠
道。
The
doctor recommends that those stressed people
should try something new,interesting and
challengin
g in order to give their negative
feelings an outlet.
4.那个学生的成绩差，但老师给他布置了更多的作业，而不是减少作业量。
The
teacher gives more homework to the student who has
bad grades instead of cutting it down.
5.相比之下，美国的父母更趋向于把孩子的成功归功于天赋。
By
contrast,American parents are more likely to
attribute their children's success to natural
talent.
6.教师首先要考虑的事情之一是唤起学生的兴趣，激发他们的创造性。
One
of a teacher's priorities is to stimulate
students' interests and their creativity.
第八单元
汉译英：
1.
她一点也不知道这幅画有一天居然会价值100多万美金。
Little did she
know that this picture would one day be worth more
than a million dollars.
2.
虽然我理解你说的话，但是我不同意你在这个问题上的看法。
While I
understand what you say, I don’t agree with you on
the issue.
3. 我认为警察的职责就是保护人民。
I
think the police are meant to protect people.
4. 昨天我去看他，却发现他已于几天前出国了。
I went to see
him yesterday, only to find that he had gone
abroad several days before.
5.
在每周例会上，每个人的的发言都不能偏离会议议题。
At the weekly
meeting, everyone must confine their remarks to
the subject.
6.
要是我没说那些愚蠢的话该多好！那会死武器哦太年轻，不能明辨是非。
If only I
hadn’t said those silly words! I was too young
then to distinguish right from wrong.
第九单元
汉译英：
1.
我确信自己一定会有出息，即使至今我还吗，没做出大的成绩。
I am sure
that I will make something of myself, even though
I have not achieved any major success so
far.
2. 我这么多年如此努力，我觉得自己应该有个好的前途。
I have
been working hard for so many years; I feel I am
entitled to a good future.
3.当她丈夫离她而去，只留给她生活的残局去收拾时，她的心智失常了。
When her husband deserted her, leaving
her with nothing but scattered pieces of life to
pick up, she we
nt insane.
4.
从我的立场看，母亲当时过于严厉，并没有顾及我的感受。
From my
standpoint, Mother was too hard on me then,
without taking my feelings into account.
5.当我登上事业的顶峰时，常萦绕在我心头的是母亲说过的话：“面对生活，不放弃。”
When I reached the summit of my professional
career, mother's words
6.你应该知道，不能在大街上踢足球。
You should know
better than to play football in the street.
第十单元
汉译英：
1.整个事情我记得清清楚楚，就好像是昨天发生的一样。
I remember
the whole thing clearly as though it had happened
yesterday.
2.他们中哪个文章写得最好，哪个就获奖。
Whichever of them writes the best essay will
win the prize.
3.事实证明，那次预算为一年后工资上调做好了准备。
It turned
out that the budget provided for a salary increase
one year later.
4.日复一日，年复一年，她做着同样的工作，但从不抱怨。
She did
the same job day after day and year after year,
but she never complained.
5.途中他忍受了种种艰难困苦，但什么都不能阻止她寻找失散的女儿。
She
endured all kinds of hardships on the journey;
nothing could keep her from finding her lost
daughte
r.
6.别跟那帮人混在一起，他们在光天化日之下干了很多坏事。
Don't get
mixed up with that gang. They have committed many
bad things in broad daylight.