8月1日建军节-渴望蓝天作文

怎样做到认识字母就会读单词
几乎人人都认识26个字母，但是很多人觉得记单词很< br>难。在此我总结了这些读音规则，掌握这些规律记单
词就很容易了。
首先要搞清楚音节 （syllable），按音节记单词比较容
易。有一个元音音素就算一个音节，音节分重读音节
（stressed syllable）和非重读音节（ unstressed
syllabl e）。重读音节指的是单词中读音特别响亮的音
节。用音标标记双音节、多音节词的读音时，应使用重读符号（’）。单音节词多数是重读音节，标记读
音时不需要使用重读符号。重读音节包括开音节 和闭
音节。开音节包括绝对开音节和相对开音节。绝对开
音节是以发音的元音字母结尾的重读音 节。相对开音
节是一个元音字母跟一个辅音字母跟一个不发音的字
母e结尾的重读音节。开音节 中的元音字母都发字母
音（如：a , e , i , o ,u , y）。闭音节的元音字母发音 有
多种。元音字母在非重读音节中的读音常发短音或不
发音。非重读音节中有一个特殊的音节叫 成音节，成
音节是ble，ple , tle组合最常见。下面我按26个字母
顺序，先元音 字母后辅音字母，归纳字母及字母组合
的发音。
I . Aa

1

1 table , labour , nation , famous , station , potato
cake, fame , game , name , fate , safe , lace , plane , hate
2 am , an , at , as , apple , ham , hat , cat , have , Africa , exam , plan ,
animal
example , class , glass , last , task , ask , plant , father
want , quality , quantity , what
bald
3 vegetable , explanation , camera , Brazil , important , Canada , America ,
banana , affect
4 ai rain , daily , explain , nail , tailor ,straight
5 au Australia , August , autumn
laugh
6 augh taught , naughty
7 ay day , delay , lay , clay
8 al all , talk , always , altogether , although
9 ar star ,arm ,army , farm ,
warm
particularly , grammar , scholar , sugar
10 are are
hare , share ,care , stare , glare
11 air air , fair , hair
12 aw law , draw, strawberry , dawn , yawn , jaw

2

II . Ee
1 be , media , me
extreme , these
2 red , let , pet , end , mess
3 reply , effect , cinema , necessary
celery
name, loose , exercise
4 ea bread , breath , health , wealth
read , teach , meal , deal , breathe , lead , peace , tea, please , steal ,
beauty
real , realize
break , great , steak
5 ee feet , greet , sweet , feel , need , bee , fee , flee , feed ,
succeed , leek
6 ei receive , ceiling
7 eigh eight , weigh , weight , neighbor
8 eo people
9 eu Europe
10 ey key , keyboard
they , grey , survey
money , honey , kidney
11 er mercy , term , perfect

3

worker , teacher , perform , percent
12 ear ear , hear , near
learn , heard
bear , wear
13 ere here , severe
there , where
14 ew few , new , newspaper
III . Ii
1 hi
like , nice , time , mine , unite , wife , life , while
2 it , pick , tip , cinema , particular , silver , unit , ill
3 important , immediately
possible , responsible , holiday
4 ie piece , believe , niece
die , lie , tie
cookie
5 igh night , high , bright
6 ir birthday , third , thirsty , first , stir
7 ind find , kind
IV . Oo
1 no , open , nobody , photo , October ,global
note , globe , hole (come , love 例外)

4

2 not , lot , stop , October , body , possible , boss , lost , on ,
nod ,clock ,holiday
nothing , another , money , mother , brother , bother , response ,
responsible
one , once
3 nobody , tomorrow , today , tonight ,together , only
4 oa road , coat , boat , toast , soap , load
abroad
5 oar board , aboard
6 oi toilet , boil , oil , spoil
7 oo look , book , foot , hook
food , boot , booth , roof , fool , room
8 ou mouth , south , cloud , sound , mountain , found ,
around ,doubt
soul , you
soup , souvenir
couple , trouble , southern
moustache
9 ough though , although
thought , bought , brought , sought
tough
10 oy boy , toy , annoy

5

11 or nor , north , form , lord , absorb , worm , worn
visitor , doctor , monitor , tailor , tractor , traitor
12 oor door , floor
poor
13 old old , told , bold , gold
14 our our , sour , flour
pour , source
your , yours
tour
15 ow now , down , flower
slow , low , tomorrow ,show , know
knowledge
V . Uu
1 unit , university , universe , unite , duty , super
sugar , flu , truth
2 sun , lunch , umbrella , summit , thumb , suck ,ugly , club , but ,
dusk , brush
put , push , pull , full
3 beautiful
autumn , suggest , support
February
January

6

4 ue Tuesday , due
blue , true , glue , clue
tongue
5 ur Thursday , nurse , purse , further , burden
6 uy buy , guy
VI . Yy
1 why , fly , sky , cry , lying ,dying
type , tyre , typhoon , rhyme
2 rhythm , system ,physics , syllable
3 beauty , slowly , sunny , naughty
beautify , simplify , satisfy
4 year , yeah ,yesterday
VII . Bb
1 blue , black , bank , banana , object , job
2 possible , able
3 climb , comb , tomb , bomb , doubt , thumb
VIII . Cc
1 cat , cap , camel , cattle , Canada , card , scale ,vacation ,scan
come , common ,company ,contest ,country ,couple , cover , score
cut , cucumber , custom , curtain
cry , uncle , clock ,act
2 cell , cellar , cent , cellphone , office , certain , decide , ceiling ,

7

receive ,necessary
cinema , science ,
cycle ,
3 cc succeed , success , vaccine
tobacco ,
4 ci social , official , facial , gracious
5 ch cherry , check , teach , each , such , rich , China
ache , school , scholar ,technology , Christmas
machine , moustache
6 ck clock , knock , pick , tick
7 tch watch , itch
IX . Dd
1 daddy , down , dog
2 Wednesday
3 soldier
4 drink , drive , draw
X . Ff
fly , flower , beautiful , fool , flu , fluent , wife , life
XI . Gg
1 game , dog , get , give , sugar ,
2 age , geography , biology , gene , vegetable , edge ,bridge , judge ,
suggest , language

8

3 laugh , tough
4 guard , guess , guest , guilty , guitar , language
XII . Hh
1 hand , help , hold , hole
2 hour , honest , rhythm , exhibition
XIII . Jj
job , judge , jump , subject , object
XIV . Kk
1 kid , kick , king , look , take ,
2 check , kick , pick , knock
3 know , knee , knit , knock , knife
4 sky , skip , skim
XV . Ll
1 line , look , blue , floor , flu , club , slim , plant , glue
2 fool , full , camel , old , child , soldier , hole
3 apple , able , little , noble , couple ,people , settle
XVI . Mm
mother , storm , comb , animal , Monday , money
XVII . Nn
1 no , noble , not , night , net , end , find , in
2 autumn ,
3 long , tongue

9

4 longer ,
XVIII . Pp
1 people , poor , please , help , stop , tip , laptop
2 photo , physics , phone , typhoon
XIX . Qq
1 quiet , quite , quilt , liquid , quality , quantity , equal
2 unique , technique
XX . Rr
red , green , cry , screen , cherry , rubber
XXI . Ss
1 sister , simple , increase , loss ,lost ,loose
2 rise , raise , please , disease , easy , lose , rose , those
3 passion , possession , profession
4 sky , skip , skim , school , scholar , score ,
stand , stop , star , stir ,stone ,stay
spare , spy , sparrow , sponsor
XXII . Tt
1 time , tide , wait
2 stand , stop , star , stir ,stone, stay
3 listen , Christmas
4 then , there , those , these , though , together , gather , worthy
thought , think , health , tooth , booth , earth , worth , three,

10

breath ,wealth
5 two , twelve ,
6 tree , truck , trouble , travel , trust
XXIII . Vv
very , five , vegetable , vest , vast
XXIV . Ww
1 we , wet , wife , was, were ,warm
2 why , when , what , where , which , whether , while , whisper
3 whole , sword , write , wrist , wrong , answer
XXV . Xx
1 ox , box , oxygen
2 exercise , explanation , exhibition
explain , explore ,
exam , examine , example ,exactly
XXVI . Zz
zoo , zero , zeal , zipper , zone , zebra

11