人教pep小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】 (8)
香港浸会大学研究生申请-袁腾飞语录
人教pep小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】
一、阅读理解
1.阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确答案
Many people like
to travel by plane, but I don't like it because an
airport is usually far from the
city. You have
to get there early and wait for hours for the
plane to take off and it is often late.
You
can't open the window. You can't choose the food.
Planes are fast, but it still takes hours to
get out of the airport and into the city.I
like traveling by train. I think trains are safe.
The stations
are usually in cities. When you
can't catch a train, you can catch another one.
You can walk
around in the train. You can see
many interesting things on your way. And the
trains are fast too.I
also like cars. You can
start your trip when you want to, and you don't
need to reach a train
station or a bus stop.
Also you can carry many things with you in a car.
But sometimes there are
too many cars on the
road.
(1)Why do many people like to
travel by plane?
A. Because it
is fast. B. Because you can walk around in
the plane. C. Because it is late.
(2)Which is not the good thing about the
train?
A. It is safe.
B. The stations are usually in cities.
C. You can't see interesting things on your
way.
(3)If you want to take a lot of
things with you, what do you take to go out?
A. A bus.
B. A car. C.
A train.
(4)We don't have to wait if we
travel __________
A. by car
B. by plane C.
by train
【答案】(1)A
(2)B
(3)B
(4)A
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了作者不
喜欢坐飞机旅行,而喜欢坐火车和汽车,并说明
了理由:坐飞机的不足之处,坐汽车和火车的优点。
(1)根据短文内容中Many people like to travel by
plane,planes are
fast,得知许多人喜欢乘
坐飞机是因为飞机是非常快的。故选A。
(2)问题的内容是哪一种对于乘坐火车来说是不好的事情,根据对短文内容中The
stations are usually in
cities.得知火车站通常都在城市里,这是比较不好的一个方面。故选
B。
(3) 问题的内容是如果你想要携带大量的东西,你会选择怎样出行?根据短文内容you
can carry many things with you in a
car你乘坐私家车可以携带大量的东西。故选B。
(4)根据短文内容You can
start your trip when you want to, and you don't
need to reach a
train station or a bus
stop.得知开私家车可以随时出发,不必等待。故选A。
【点评】考查同学的阅读能力,注意仔细阅读文章,带着问题从文中寻找答案。
2.阅读理解阅读理解
A manlives in a
big house. He likes his house, but he hates(讨厌)the
mice in it. One day, he
buys a big cat from
the market(市场) to eat the mice. After a few days,
the cat kills(杀)many mice.
This time, the mice
become very worried. They decide todo something to
save their lives, so all
the mice come
together to discuss(讨论)it. They have many plans,
but none of them is good and
useful.
Atlast, a young mouse stands up and says: “I'll
show you what we can do. We canput a bell
around the cat's neck. Then if the cat comes
we can run away,because we can hear the bell
ring.”
All the mice agree and say it's a
goodidea. Then an old mouse stands up and asks,
“The point(重
点)is which of us will tie(系)the
bell to thecat's neck?” No one says anything
because no one
dares(敢)to do it.
(1)What does the man worry about?
A. His house is too big. B. His cat is
too big. C. There are many mice in his
house.
(2)Why do all the mice have a
meeting one day?
A. They want to
live in another house.
B. They don't want,
to be killed by the cat.
C. They want to
kill the cat in the house.
(3)What do the
mice think of the young mouse's idea?
A. It's a bad idea. B. It's a
dangerous (危险的) idea. C. It's a good
idea.
(4)Do the mice dare to tie the bell
to the cat's neck?
A. Yes, they do.
B. No, they don't. C. Sorry,
I don't know.
(5)What can we learn from
the story?
A. To say is one thing,
to do is another thing.
B. The mice are
very clever.
C. The cat is clever.
【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)C
(4)B
(5)A
【解析】【分析】大意:一个男人讨厌老
鼠,买来了一只猫。猫吃了许多老鼠,老鼠们开
始讨论如何对付猫。
(1)句意:这个男人在担心什么?根据原文He likes his house, but he
hates the mice in
it.他
喜欢他的房子,他讨厌有老鼠在里面。可知,有很多老鼠在他房子里。故答案选:C。
(2)句意:为什么有一天所有的老鼠开会?根据原文They decide to
do something to save
their lives, so all the
mice come together to discuss it.他们决定做点什么挽救他们的生命,所
以他们聚在一起讨论。可知,他们不想被猫吃掉。故答案为:B。
(3)句意:老鼠们觉得难请的老鼠注意怎么样?根据原文All the mice agree
and say it's a
good
idea.所有的老鼠都赞同并说是好主意。故答案选:C。
(4)句意:老鼠敢在猫的脖子上系铃铛吗?根据原文No one says anything
because no one
dares(敢)to do
it.可知,没人敢去。故答案选:B。
(5)句意:我们通过这个故事可以学到什么?通过
本篇文章可知,大家都觉得说得想法很
棒,但真正要去做的时候却没人愿意。说一件事情,做是另一回事
。故答案选:A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意了解文章大意,以及题干意思,根据文中关键
句子,再进行
选择。
3.阅读理解阅读理解
Jane is only four and doesn't go to school. But
she is very clever and learns a lot from her
grandpa — an old teacher. One day, Jane's
mother, Mrs. John takes her to a party. The guests
all
praise a rich woman's boy. Mrs John asks
him a few questions, but all his answers are
wrong. Jane
begins to laugh(嘲笑) at him
The
guests begin to laugh and the woman's face turns
red.
(1)Jane learns a lot from
her_________.
A. grandpa
B. teacher C. grandma
D. mother
(2)How many teachers are there
in the story?
A. One
B. Two C. Three
D. Four
(3)Who is clever?
A. Mrs. John B. The
rich woman C. Jane
D. The boy
(4)Jane is a ______________.
A. boy B.
school boy C. girl
D. school girl
(5)Why is the rich woman
angry with Jane?
A. Jane
laughs at her son.
B. Jane is a girl.
C. Her son can't answer
the questions. D. Jane answers all
the questions.
【答案】(1)A
(2)A
(3)C
(4)C
(5)A
【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍Jane参加聚会做的一些事情。
(1)细节阅读,根据But she is very clever and learns a
lot from her grandpa — an old
teacher.
得知从她爷爷那里学到了很多,故选A。
(2)细节阅读,根据But she is very clever and
learns a lot from her grandpa — an old
teacher.
得知一位老师。故选A。
(3)细节阅读,根据文章内容看出Jane比较聪明,故选C。
(4)细节阅读,根据Jane is only four and doesn't go to
school. But she is very clever
得知
Jane是个女孩,故选C。
(5)细节阅读,根据Jane begins
to laugh(嘲笑) at him得知因为她嘲笑她儿子,故选A。
【点评】考查对
篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确
选择。:此题目要求快速阅读文
章,把握内容、了解大意,然后细致阅读,抓住主要内容
和细节,标出关键词,然后做出选择,完成题目
。
4.阅读理解阅读并判断。
The
children are talking about their dreams. Sandy
likes painting. She has some painting
lessons
every week. She wants to be an artist. Mary likes
dancing. She can dance beautifully. She
wants
to be a dancer. Tom is good at sport. He likes
playing football. He wants to be a football
player. Danny wants to be a policeman. He
thinks policemen are cool. He likes films about
policemen.
(1)The children are
talking about their holiday plans.
(2)Sandy is learning to paint.
(3)Mary is good at dancing.
(4)Tom
wants to be a basketball player.
(5)Danny likes watching films about policeman.
【答案】(1)0
(2)1
(3)1
(4)1
(5)1
【解析】【分析】本短文主要讲述的四个孩子的梦想。
⑴细节理解.
题意:孩子们正在谈论他们的假期计划。根据短文第一句“ The children are
talking about their dreams.
”可知孩子们正在谈论他们的梦想。这与题意不符,故答案为:
错误 .
⑵推理判断. 题意:桑迪正在学画画。根据短文第二、三句“Sandy likes
painting. She has
some painting lessons every
week.”可推知桑迪正在学画画。这与题意相符。故答案为:正
确 .
⑶细节理解. 题意:玛丽擅长跳舞 。根据短文中语句“ Mary likes dancing.
She can dance
beautifully.
”可推知玛丽擅长跳舞,这与题意相符。故答案为:正确 .
⑷细节理解.
题意:汤姆想成为一个篮球运动员。 根据短文中语句“ Tom is good at sport. He
likes playing football. He wants to be a
football player.
”可知汤姆想成为一个足球运动员。这与
题意不符,故答案为:正确 .
⑸细节理解. 题意:丹尼喜欢看关于警察的电影。根据短文中语句“Danny wants to
be a
policeman. He likes films about
policemen.”可知丹尼喜欢看关于警察的电影。这与题意相
符,故答案为:正确 .
【点评】本题主要考查对文章的综合理解。做题时要把握文中的关键词句,在文章中找出
正确的
答案。
5.阅读理解阅读理解
Today
was a sunny day. In the morning, we rode a bike
for three people. Max sat in a basket on
the
front of the bike. That was fun! We took pictures
of the beautiful countryside. We bought
some
gifts and ate some delicious food.
In the
afternoon, Mum ate some bad fruit and didn't feel
well. So we stayed in the hotel. Dad and
I
wanted to make her happy. We dressed up and made a
funny play. Robin played the part of a
dog. He
was so cute. Max liked him so much. He jumped on
him and licked him. Of course, Robin
didn't
like it. We laughed and laughed.
It
was a bad day but also a good day!
(1)What
was the weather like today?
(2)Where
did Max sit?
(3)What did Mum eat in
the afternoon?
(4)What did Robin play?
(5)Did Max like him?
【答案】
(1)Today was a sunny day.
(2)Max sat in a
basket on the front of the bike.
(3)She
ate some bad fruit.
(4)Robin played the
part of a dog.
(5)Yes, he did.
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍作者一家骑车旅行经历的短文。
(1)根据短文叙述 Today was a sunny day.(今天是个晴朗的日子。)故答案为:
Today
was a sunny day.
(2)根据短文叙述 Max
sat in a basket on the front of the
bike.(Max坐在自行车前面的筐
子里。)故答案为: Max sat in a
basket on the front of the bike.
(3)根据短文叙述 In the afternoon, Mum ate some bad fruit
and didn't feel
well.(在下午,
妈妈吃了一些坏水果并感到不舒服。)故答案为: She ate some
bad fruit.
(4)根据短文叙述 Robin played the
part of a dog.(Robin扮演了一条狗。)故答案为:
Robin played
the part of a dog.
(5)根据短文叙述 Max liked
him so much.(Max非常喜欢他。)故答案为: Yes, he did.
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文叙述来回答问题。
6.阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
In last
summer holiday, our family took a trip by plane.
We came to the Chinese capital, Beijing.
Beijing is a beautiful city. It has many
places of historic interest and beauty spots(景点).
We
visited the Palace Museum. I saw the
Chinese great leader Chairman Mao's body He is
still worth
people's admiration. Then
we visited the Summer Palace, where the scenery is
very beautiful. We
also went to the Bird's
Nest, and it is very great. Finally, we went to
the Great Wall, really
spectacular. I heard
that the Great Wall was built to defend the
invasion, with many people's
blood.
The trip is very meaningful. I love Beijing very
much.
(1)In last ________, our family took
a trip.
A. National holiday
B. winter holiday C. summer
holiday
(2)our family went to
Beijing________.
A. by air
B. by train C.
by ship
(3)Beijing has many________.
A. capitals B. bird's nests
C. places of historic interest and beauty
spots
(4)We visited________.
A. the Summer Palace and the Bird's
Nest
B. the Great Wall and the Palace
Museum
C. A and B
(5)The Beijing
trip is very________.
A.
meaning B.
meaningful C.
boring
【答案】 (1)C
(2)A
(3)C
(4)C
(5)B
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍去年暑假到北京旅游的短文。
(1)根据短文叙述
In last summer holiday, our family took a trip by
plane.
(在去年暑
假,我们一家乘飞机去旅行了。)可知是暑假。C选项正确。故答案为:C。
(2)根据短文叙述我们一家去了北京。根据短文叙述 In last summer
holiday, our family
took a trip by plane. We
came to the Chinese capital, Beijing. (在去年暑假,我们一家乘
飞机去旅行了。我们来到了中国的首都北京。)可知是乘飞机。A选项正确。故答案为:
A。<
br>
(3)根据短文叙述 It has many places of historic
interest and beauty spots
(它有许多历
史遗迹和旅游景点。)可知C选项正确。故答案为:C。
(4)根据短文叙述 We visited the Palace Museum.
(我们游览了故宫。), Then we
visited the Summer Palace
(然后我们游览了颐和园。), We also went to the Bird's
Nest (我们还去了鸟巢。)和 Finally, we went to the Great
Wall (最后我们去了长城。)
可知C选项正确。故答案为:C。
(5)根据短文叙述 The trip is very meaningful.
(这次旅行非常有意义。)可知B选项正
确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查阅
读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文的细节叙述来完成题目
各题。
7.阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确的一项。
Dear
Jim,
How are you in the US now? We
are in China now. Sam and I are very happy. China
is big and
beautiful. People speak Chinese
here. We love Beijing. There are many interesting
places and lots
of delicious food. I like
Chinese food. I like dumplings very much. I can
make dumplings now. It's
funny. And I can use
chopsticks, but Sam doesn't like them. It's very
difficult for him to use them.
I have two good
friends. They're Daming and Lingling. They teach
me Chinese. Now I can speak a
little Chinese.
Please write to me.
Love from,
Amy
(1)Jim is in ________ now.
A. the US B.
England C. Canada
D. China
(2)Sam doesn't like ________.
A. dumplings B.
Beijing C. chopsticks
D. Chinese food
(3)Daming is Amy's
________.
A. brother
B. teacher C. friend
D. classmate
(4)________ can speak a
little Chinese.
A. Lingling
B. Sam C. Amy
D. Daming
(5)This is a letter from
________ to ________.
A. Amy;
Jim B. Jim; Amy
C. Amy; Sam D. Amy;
Daming
【答案】 (1)A
(2)C
(3)C
(4)C
(5)A
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了艾米给吉姆的一封信。
(1)根据 How
are you in the US now? 可知吉姆在美国,故答案为A.
(2)根据 And I can use chopsticks, but Sam doesn't
like them. 可知山姆不喜欢筷子,故答案
为C.
(3)根据 I
have two good friends. They're Daming and
Lingling. 可知大名是艾米的朋友,故
答案为C.
(4)根据 Now
I can speak a little Chinese.
可知艾米可以说一点中文,故答案为C.
(5)根据 Dear Jim,
可知艾米给吉姆的信件,故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解
大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息
找出相关句进行选择。
8.阅读理解读短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。
Little Tom is a naughty boy. He doesn't like
school very much. He likes playing games at
home.
Last Monday Tom's parents went
out for a trip. Little Tom didn't want to go to
school. He got up
late. He had an egg and some
bread for breakfast. Then he wanted to play
computer games at
home.
But first
he called the teacher. He pretended(假装) to be his
father and said in a low voice,
to stay in
bed. So he can't go to school today. He wants me
to ask you for a day's leave.
The
teacher was very surprised. It was not like a
man's voice. That sounds like Tom. So she
asked,
(1)Tom likes school very much.
(2)Tom's parents went out for a trip last
Monday.
(3)Little Tom didn't want to
go to school.
(4)Little Tom wanted to
play computer games at home.
(5)The
teacher didn't believe Tom was ill.
【答案】 (1)0
(2)1
(3)1
(4)1
(5)1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是讲述调皮男孩汤姆请假的笑话。
(1)句意:汤姆非常喜欢学生。根据短文叙述 He doesn't like school very
much.(他不怎么
喜欢学校。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。
(2)句意:汤姆的妈妈上星期一去旅行。根据短文叙述 Last Monday Tom's
parents went
out for a
trip.(上周一汤姆的父母去旅行。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。
(3)句意:小汤姆不想去上学。根据短文叙述 Little Tom didn't want to go
to school.(小汤
姆不想去上学。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。
(4)句意:小汤姆想在家玩电脑游戏。根据短文叙述 Then he wanted to
play computer
games at
home.(然后他想在家玩电脑游戏。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。
(5)句意:老师不相信汤姆病了。根据短文叙述 The teacher was very
surprised. It was not
like a man's voice. That
sounds like Tom.(老师很奇怪。这不想一个成年人的声音。听起来像
汤姆。)可知题
目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文,然
后根据短文细节叙述来判断正
误。
9.阅读理解根据表格内容补全句子。
:sunny :cloudy :heavy rain :light
snow
Weather Forecast for Next Week
Sunday
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
(1)There will be
________ next Friday.
(2)It will
________ next Monday.
(3)It will
________ next Thursday.
(4)There will
be ________ next Wednesday.
(5)It will
be sunny next ________ and ________.
【答案】 (1)a light snow
(2)be cloudy
(3)rain
(4)a heavy rain
(5)Sunday;Saturday
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一张描述下周天气的表格。
(1)根据表格下周五有小雪。应填“a light snow”。故答案为:a light
snow。、
(2)根据表格下周一天气多云。应填“be
cloudy”。故答案为:be cloudy。
(3)根据表格下周四天气有雨。应填“rain”。故答案为:rain。
(4)根据表格下周三天气有大雨。应填“a heavy rain”。故答案为:a heavy
rain。
(5)根据表格下周日和周六天气晴朗。应填“Sunday”和“Saturd
ay”。故答案为:Sunday,
Saturday。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。根据表格补全句子即可。
10.阅读理解判断下列句子是否与原文意思相符
We are
very familiar with the story of Mulan. It tells us
about a girl named Hua Mulan. She
dressed up
like a man to take her father's place in the
army.
Now Disney will make a live-
action(真人版) Mulan movie. Disney picks Chinese
actress Liu Yifei
to play Mulan. Liu stands
out from more than 1000 actresses around the
world. She speaks
English well and plays
Chinese kung fu well. Liu Yifei is 30. She is a
well-known actress in China.
Her nickname is
my best to play this role!
(1)The story of Mulan is a well-known Chinese
story.
(2)Liu Yifei is a famous
actress in Australia.
(3)We call Liu
Yifei
(4)Liu Yifei is good at speaking
English and she can play Chinese kung fu.
(5)Disney picks Liu Yifei to play Mulan only
because she looks beautiful.
【答案】
(1)1
(2)0
(3)0
(4)1
(5)0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍花木兰的故事。
(1)句意:木兰的故事是一个著名的中国故事。根据We are very familiar with
the story of
Mulan.可知木兰故事我们都很熟悉。故答案为:正确。
(2)句意:刘亦菲是澳大利亚著名的女演员。根据Disney picks Chinese
actress Liu Yifei to
play Mulan.
迪斯尼选择中国女演员刘亦菲扮演木兰。可知刘亦菲是中国的女演员。故答案
为:错误。
(3)句意:我们叫刘亦菲“仙女姐姐”,因为她会变魔术。根据Her nickname is
Sister可知她的外号叫“仙女姐姐”是因为她漂亮。故答案为:
错误。
(4)句意:刘亦菲擅长说英语并且会打中国功夫。根据She speaks English
well and plays
Chinese kung fu
well.可知刘亦菲英语说得好并且中国功夫打得好。故答案为:正确。
(5)句意:迪斯尼选择刘亦菲扮演木兰是因为她长得漂亮。根据Liu stands out from
more
than 1000 actresses around the
world.可知因为她在全球1000多名女演员中脱颖而出 ,故答
案为:错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正
确判
断。
人教pep小升初英语阅读理解题含答案
一、阅读理解
1.阅读理解阅读理解
Mrs. Wilson likes to
ask his husband to go shoppingwith her on Sundays.
Her husband pays for
the things that she buys.
Now they arein a shop.
“Look, Andy. Is
it a nice hair clip?” Mrs. Wilsonasks his
husband.
“All right. And how much is
it?” he answersand gives money to the shop
assistant.
When Mrs. Wilson asks him
about something goodor bad, he often says “All
right. And how
much is it?” to her.
At about 8 o'clock p.m., Andy is
tired and thirsty,and he wants to have a drink.
Suddenly (突然
地) hiswife looks up at moon and
says, “Look, Andy. Is the moon so beautiful?”
“All right. And how much is it?” his
husbandanswers quickly.
判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符
(1)Mrs. Wilson likes
to go shopping on Sundays.
(2)Andy is
Mrs. Wilson's husband.
(3)Mrs. Wilson
pays for all the things she buys.
(4)Andy is hungry and wants to buy some food.
(5)Mrs. Wilson wants Andy to buy the
moon.
【答案】(1)1
(2)1
(3)0
(4)0
(5)0
【解析】【分析】大意: 威尔逊太太经常和她的丈夫星期天去购物,她丈夫为她买的东西
付钱
,经常说好吧。多少钱?”回到家,她的丈夫又累又渴,他想喝点东西,他的妻子抬
头看着月亮说:“月
亮真漂亮吗?”好吧。“多少钱?”她丈夫回答得很快。
(1)句意:
威尔逊太太喜欢在星期天去购物。 根据 Mrs. Wilson likes to ask his
husband to
go shopping with her on Sundays.
可知威尔逊太太喜欢在星期天去购物, 故答案为正确。
(2)句意:
安迪是威尔逊太太的丈夫。 根据 “Look, Andy. Is it a nice hair
clip?” Mrs. Wilson
asks his husband.
可知安迪是威尔逊太太的丈夫, 故答案为正确。
(3)句意:
威尔逊太太付清了她买的所有的东西。 根据 Her husband pays for the
things
that she buys. Now they are in a shop.
可知威尔逊太太的丈夫付清了她买的所有的东西, 故
答案为错误。
(4)句意:
安迪饿了,想买点吃的。 根据 Andy is tired and thirsty, and he
wants to have a
drink. 可知安迪又累又渴,他想喝点东西,
故答案为错误。
(5)句意: 威尔逊太太想让安迪买下月亮。 根据 Suddenly
his wife looks up at moon and
says, “Look,
Andy. Is the moon so beautiful?” 可知威尔逊太太并不是想要买月亮,
故答案为
错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。
2.阅读理解阅读短文,判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符
Mr. Ones and Mr. Brown worked in the same day Mr.
Jones said to Mr. Brown, “we
are going to have
a small party at ourhouse next Wednesday evening.
Would you and your wife
like to join us?”
Mr. Brown said, “Thank you very much. We
arefree that evening, I think. But I will
telephone
my wife and ask her. Maybe shewill
go somewhere else that evening.” So Mr. Brown went
to the
other room and he came back, he looked
very sorry. “What is the matter?”
Asked Mr.
Jones.“Did you speak to your wife?”
“No,” Answered Mr. Brown, “She wasn't little son
answered the telephone. I said to
him
“Is your mother there, David?”And he answered,
“No, she's not in the house.”“ Where is she
then?” I asked. “Sheis somewhere outside.”
“What is she doing?” “She is looking for me.”
(1)A small party will be held(举行) at Mr.
Brown's house.
(2)Mr. Jones asked Mr.
and Mrs. Brown to the party.
(3)The
telephone was in the same office.
(4)Mr. Brown spoke to Mrs. Brown on the phone.
(5)Why(为什么) was Mrs. Brownlooking for
David?
Because she thought(想) David was
playing somewhere outside.
【答案】(1)0
(2)1
(3)0
(4)0
(5)1
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述布朗先生受到邀请,给妻子打电话征求意见的情景。
(1)根据 One day Mr. Jones said to Mr.
Brown, “we are going to have a small party at our
house next Wednesday
evening.知,在约翰先生家里句型聚会,故答案为错误。
(2)根据 Would
you and your wife like to join
us?”知约翰先生邀请布朗夫妇参加聚会,故答
案为正确。
(3)根据 So
Mr. Brown went to the other room and
telephoned.知电话在另一个房间,故答
案为错误。
(4)根据 My
little son answered the
telephone.知,是布朗先生的儿子接电话,不是布朗夫
人,故答案为错误。
(5)根据根据文章大意知,布朗夫人认为儿子在外面玩,所以去寻找,故答案为正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意,理解问题意思,根据问题在原文寻找原句,选择
答案。
3.阅读理解阅读并选择。
Do you want
to be a basketball player like Kobe Bryant or Yao
Ming? Come to join us! We have
many sports
clubs: basketball, table tennis, football,
volleyball, and more. The price is 5 dollars
for each lesson.
Do you want to
join our sports clubs? Please call Mr White. He
plays basketball very well. His
telephone
number is 481-1324. Or you can call Miss Jones at
481-1327. She is our tennis coach.
She is good
with the students.
(1)From this
passage, we know Kobe Bryant is a ________player.
A. volleyball
B. tennis C.
basketball
(2)Miss Jones can help you with
________.
A. computer
B. singing C.
tennis
(3)You will spend ________ for each
lesson.
A. 10 yuan
B. 5 yuan C. 5
dollars
(4)Mr White plays ________
very well.
A. tennis
B. basketball C.
volleyball
(5)________ is good with the
students.
A. Miss Jones
B. Mr Green C. Yao
Ming
【答案】(1)C
(2)C
(3)C
(4)B
(5)A
【解析】【分析】本文是个关于运动俱乐部招收学员的宣传。
(1)细节理解 .
题意:从这段话,我们知道科比·布莱恩特是一名……运动员。 根据短文第
一段第一句“ Do
you want to be a basketball player like Kobe
Bryant or Yao Ming? ”可知科比·布
莱恩特是一名篮球运动员。故答案为:C
.
(2)细节理解 . 题意:琼斯小姐可以帮你 ……。根据短文第二段中的语句“
you can call Miss
Jones at 481-1327. She is
our tennis coach. ”可知琼斯小姐可以帮你打网球。故答案为:C .
(3)细节理解 . 题意:你将为每节课花……。 根据短文第一段末句“ The price
is 5 dollars for
each lesson.”可知每节课花五美元。故答案为:C
.
(4)细节理解 . 题意:怀特老师……打得很好。 根据短文中的语句“Please
call Mr White. He
plays basketball very
well.”可知怀特老师篮球打得很好。故答案为:B .
(5)细节理解 .
题意:……和学生们相处的很好。 根据短文中的语句“you can call Miss Jones
at 481-1327. She is good with the
students.”可知琼斯小姐和学生们相处的很好。故答案为:
A .
【点评】本题考查对细节的识别能力和推理,答题时注意在文章中寻找答案。
4.阅读理解阅读短文。判断下列句子是否正确。 My name is Peter.
I'm a student. I had a
busy weekend. I did my
homework at home on Saturday morning. I went to
the park by bike on
Saturday afternoon.I
cleaned my room on Sunday Sunday afternoon I
visited my
grandparents. At night,I watched TV
with my parents. I was very tired,but I was very
happy.
(1)Peter did his homework on
Saturday afternoon.
(2)Peter went to
the park by bus.
(3)Peter cleaned his
room on Sunday morning.
(4)Peter
visited his grandparents and watched TV on Sunday
afternoon.
(5)Peter had a busy
weekend.
【答案】(1)0
(2)0
(3)1
(4)0
(5)1
【解析】【分析】这是介绍作者周末活动的短文.
(1)这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述I did my homework at
home on Saturday morning.(我在周
六上午在家写作业.)可知不是下午.
题目叙述错误. 故答案为: 错误.
(2)这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述I went
to the park by bike on Saturday
afternoon.(我周六下
午骑自行车去公园.)可知不是乘公交. 题目叙述错误.
故答案为: 错误.
(3)这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述I cleaned my
room on Sunday morning.(我周日上午打扫我
的房间.)
可知题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.
(4)这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述On
Sunday afternoon I visited my grandparents.
(在周日
下午我看望了我的祖父母.)可知下午没有看电视. 题目叙述错误. 故答案为:
错误.
(5)这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述I had a busy weekend.
(我过了一个忙碌的周末.) 可知题目
叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.
【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 首先仔细阅读短文, 注意什么时间做什么,
然后根据题目
的叙述来判断是否正确.
5.阅读理解阅读理解
It's a sunny morning. It's warm but
not hot. Jack sees an old man with a black
umbrella walking
on the street.
Jack is very curious (好奇的). So he asks the old
man,
the umbrella?
will say, 'How poor the
man is!' I don't like this. So I carry an umbrella
to help me. When people
see I'm walking with
an umbrella in a fine day, they will only say,
‘How foolish the man is!'
(1)The weather
is ________ that morning.
A.
snow B.
windy C.
warm
(2)Jack sees an old man with
________.
A. a red coat
B. a black umbrella C. a
black coat
(3)The old man's legs are
________.
A. strong
B. weak C.
long
(4)The old man carries an umbrella to
________.
A. help himself
B. avoid the rain C.
play with
(5)Is the old man foolish?
A. Yes, he is.
B. No, he isn't. C. He
can walk.
【答案】 (1)C
(2)B
(3)B
(4)A
(5)B
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一篇讲述一位老人带伞的故事。
(1)根据短文叙述
It's warm but not hot.
(天气暖和但是不热。)可知天气温暖。C选项
正确。故答案为:C。
(2)根据短文叙述 Jack sees an old man with a black
umbrella walking on the street.
(Jack看到
一位老人带着一把黑的的雨伞在路上走。)可知带着把雨伞。故答案为:B。
(3)根据短文叙述 My legs are not strong.
(我的腿不强壮。)可知B选项“虚弱的”合
适。故答案为:B。
(4)根据短文叙述 So I carry an umbrella to help me.
(因此我带着一把雨伞来帮助
我。)可知是帮助自己,A选项正确。故答案为:A。
(5)根据短文叙述 If I carry a walking stick, people will
say, 'How poor the man is!' I
don't like this.
(如果我带着一个拐杖行走,别人会说“这个人多么可怜!”我不喜欢这
样。)和 they will
only say, 'How foolish the man is!'
(他们仅仅会说“这个人多么愚
蠢!”)可知不愚蠢,用否定回答,B选项正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文的细节叙述来选择正确的选项。