2020年整理21世纪大学英语读写教程(第四册)课后句子翻译.doc
辛弃疾简介-高三毕业典礼主持词
学 海 无 涯
Unit 1
1.美国人往往以从事的工作来对人们
进行划分。家庭和教育背景这
些特点被认为是不太重要的。
Americans tend
to define people by the jobs they havedo. Such
characteristics as their family and
educational backgrounds are
considered less
important.
2.他决不妥协的个性是他再也无法容忍它的雇主，并最终递交了辞
职书的原因。
His uncompromising personality explains why he
could no longer
put up with his employer and
eventually submitted his
resignation.
3.如果
你真想学好英语，你就必须投入大量的时间和精力，否则你
就不会有任何进步。对于其他课程也可以这么
说。
If you really want to learn English well,
you must put in a lot of
time and energy, or
you’ll go nowhere. The same can be said of
other subjects.
4.有些演员的名声靠的是他们天生的美貌，但是达斯汀?霍夫曼
（Dustin
Hoffman）尽管身材矮小（short stature）,
还是出类拔
萃，而使他与众不同的正是他精湛的演技。
Some actors’ fame
is built on their innate beauty, but despite his
short stature, Dustin Hoffman rose above and
it is his excellent
acting that sets him
apart.
学 海 无 涯
5.他负责管理之后，我们发现他与前
任（predecessor）有明显的不
同：他有干劲和激情，想出了很多新点子，并把工作重点放在
如何
鼓舞我们的士气上。
After he took charge, we
discovered that there were striking
differences between him and his predecessor.
He had the drive
and passion, came up with
many new ideas, and focused his work
on how to
raise our morale.
6.当邓小平宣布中国改革开放政策的时候，他被永远载入史册
。尽
管障碍重重，他以不懈的努力为我国的现代化作出了永久性的贡
献。
Deng
Xiaoping made history when he declared China’s
reform and
opening-up policy. Despite
tremendous obstacles, he made
lasting
contributions to our country’s modernization with
his
unrelenting efforts.
7.为什么有人拥有天才级智商却被智商平平但很刻苦的人 丢在后
面？
承认除了智商外，还有很多别的因素与一个认得成就有着很大
的关系。
Why could
someone with a genius IQ be left behind by a
hardworking person with an average IQ? It has
to be
acknowledged that besides one’s IQ, many
other factors have
much to do with one’s
achievements.
8.这位教师真了不起，她能在教东西之前调动学生的积极性。这并
学 海
无 涯
不是因为她有天赋，而是因为她只想着在课堂上吸引他们的注意
力。
This teacher is really remarkable in
motivating her students before
she can teach
them something. It’s not that she is talented,
it’s
that she is obsessed with drawing their
attention in class.
Unit 2
1.他瞪眼看着约翰，对他拒绝合作感到恼怒。
He glared at John
and was sore at his denial of cooperation.
2.约翰真诚的讲话表达了他对那些在他处于困境时给过他慷慨帮助
的人们感激之情。
John’s sincere speech shows his gratitude to
the people who
rendered him generous help when
he was in difficulty.
3.他可说是一个集邮家。他曾经积蓄了两年去买一张珍邮这件事便
是证明。
He
is something of a stamp collector. The fact that
once he saved
up for two years to buy a rare
stamp is roof of it.
4.这些玫瑰的美丽怎么评价也不过分。它们以各种方式吸引住了所
有的游客。
The beauty of these roses could not be
overstated. They
tookcaught all the visitors’s
fancy in one way or another.
5.起先，他理所当然地认为该地区应
当多造一些公路。然而仔细计
算费用后，他在作出最后决定前有不得不重新考虑了。
学 海 无 涯
At first he took it for
granted that they should build more
highways
in this area. Then a careful calculation of the
expenditure
compelled him to think twice
before he made the final decision.
6.每次收到我的礼物，不管多少，我的朋友比尔决不忘记表示感
激。
Each
time he receives a gift from me, no matter how
small, my
friend Bill never fail to
acknowledge it.
7.那位新闻记者决定找到那位老夫妇心中提及的年轻人。那封信赞
赏了年轻人为使他们的生活条件更为惬意而付出的努力。
The journalist
has decided to trace the young man referred to in
the old couple’s letter, which is a tribute to
the young man’s effort
at making their living
more agreeable.
8.虽然他厌烦了那些每天上门来吹嘘起产品的推销员，但他克制着
没有将他们推之门外。
Though he was fed up with the salesman who
knocked at his door
and boasted about their
products every day, he refrained from
slamming
the door in their face.
Unit 3
1.汤姆因一问题而心神不宁但又一筹莫展，直到他学会以不同的策
略把它解决才不心烦。
Tom was hung up on the problem but could do
nothing about it
until he learnt to solve it
with different tactics.
学 海 无 涯
2.横向思维帮助他提出了原来似乎走进死胡同的新理论。
Lateral
thinking has helped him to advance his new theory
which
seemed to have reached a dead end.
3
.我们最新的建设计划的框架已获得地方政府的批准。它是否会按
时实施对这座沿海城市的发展具有极为
重大的意义。
The framework of our latest
construction plan has been affirmed
by the
local government. Whether it will be carried out
on time is
of the utmost significance to the
development of the coastal city.
4.在设法寻找一个解决问题的办法的过程中， 爱德华在思想上陷入
了僵局，但后来他改变了
观察角度，以一种完全意想不到的方式解
决了问题。
While trying to
find a solution to the problem, Edward reached an
impasse in his thinking, but later he changed
his point of view and
solved the problem in an
entirely unexpected fashion.
5.许多人认为计算机机房将最终取代
图书馆，想吸收新知识的学生
最终将在计算机机房里学习一切。
Many people
believe that computer labs will eventually take
over
from the libraries and students who want
to take in new
knowledge will end up learning
everything in the computer lab.
6.昨天他的汽车几乎是迎头撞
上了一辆卡车。如果他继续这样随便
开车，我确信他最后一定会被送进医院的急诊室。
His
car crashed into a truck almost head-on yesterday.
If he does