(浙江专用)2017届高考英语二轮复习冲刺演练第14练阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空
中国绿卡-内审总结报告
第14练 阅读理解＋完形填空＋语法填空
Ⅰ.阅读理解
What’s
the allure (魅力)of coffee shops？It’s been said that
J．g wrote
the
Harry
Potter
books sitting in the elephant house in Edinburgh.
Many people spend hours in these places
nursing a coffee as they work away on
their
if you’re spending all day buying one expensive
coffee after
another and haven’t sold your
first novel yet，the costs can really add up.
For those who work outside of a traditional
office or just want to take time
out，there’s a
new alternative in London：a pay－per－minute café.
You can linger for as long as you like in the
Ziferblat coffee ’ll be
given a clock when you
come in to keep you leave，you return the item and
pay the bill.
The cost of hanging
out，eating，working and meeting new people in the
place
is 3p per minute—or ￡1.80 an shop’s
owner，Ivan Meetin，says，“Everything
is
free，except the time you spend there.”
Customers help themselves to coffee and can
also bring their own
food to eat on the
premises while accessing the Internet through
Wi－Fi.
Meetin’s customers clearly are not the
types who rush to work with a paper cup
to
drink from at their are there for the new coffee
shop’s
atmosphere is relaxed and a bit
bohemian(不拘于传统的)．Informality is at the heart
of Meetin’s ’s always loved the idea of
building his own house.“With
my mates，we were
building tree houses where rules of society didn’t
exist，” he
says.
Meetin believes his
coffee shop is a bit like “social media”，but with
a
－minded people go there to feel so much at
home that they
wash the dishes.
The
concept of coffee shops，where you pay for the time
and not for the cup，
has proved popular in lat
is part of a Russian time will
tell if
the British will warm to the idea.
【语篇解读】
本文是说明文，主要介绍了伦敦的一个按时间计费的咖啡屋。
1．The main purpose
of mentioning J．g is ________．
A．to introduce
the topic
B．to give a summary
C．to
arouse readers’ interest
D．to introduce her
book series
答案 A [推理判断题。文章第一段提到g的目的是引出所谈话题——咖
啡
屋，下文均是围绕这个话题展开的，故选A。]
2．What does the
underlined word “linger” in the fourth paragraph
mean?
A．Live. B．Stay. C．Wait. D．Serve.
答案 B [词义猜测题。根据第四段中的“You’ll be given a clock
when you come in
to keep you
leave...”和第五段中的“Everything is free，except the time
you spend there”可推知，linger的意思是“逗留，徘徊”，故选B。]
3．What can we learn about the coffee shop?
A．There may be no waiter serving customers in
the coffee shop.
B．Customers are forbidden to
take food to the coffee shop.
C．The British
welcome the concept of this kind of coffee shop.
D．The coffee shop is mainly intended for
people fond of writing.
答案 A
[推理判断题。由第六段中的“Customers help themselves to coffee
and
cookies”可推知，这个咖啡屋里可能没有服务员，故选A。由第六段中的“They
can also
bring their own food”可知B项错误；由文章最后一段中的
最后一句可知，C项表述
有误，故可排除；由第三段中的“For those who work
outside of a traditional office
or just want
to take time out”可知D项错误。]
4．What is this
passage mainly about?
A．Relaxing by reading
in the coffee shop.
B．Spending time writing
books in the coffee shop.
C．Introducing a new
kind of coffee shop to people.
D．Persuading
people to come to a unique coffee shop.
答案 C
[主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍的是伦敦的一个新型的咖啡屋。
故选C。]
Ⅱ.完形填空
A man who loved to hunt bought two
fine setters (塞特猎犬) that he later trained
to
be fine bird kept them in a large，fenced pen (围栏)
in his backyard.
One morning he __5__ a little
bulldog (牛头犬) coming down the path behind his
saw the two dogs and squeezed under the __6__．The
man thought he should
perhaps lock up the
setters so they wouldn’t __7__ the little
lovely
then he changed his they would teach
that bulldog a lesson，he said to
himself.
As he predicted，__8__ began to fly，and all of
it was the bulldog’s
intruder (入侵者) soon had
enough __9__ and squeezed back under the fence to
get
away.
To the man’s __10__ the
visitor returned again the next like
the day
before，it soon __11__ and squeezed out of the
pen and get away.
The incident was __12__，the
following day，with the same result.
The man
left home early the next morning on a business
trip and __13__ after
several asked his
wife what finally __14__ to the bulldog.
“You won’t __15__ it，” she replied.“At the
same time every day that little
dog came to
the backyard and __16__ with our setters and with
the same ending，
it got __17__ missed a day！It
has come to the __18__ now that when our
setters simply __19__ it snorting (喷鼻息) down
the path，they start whining and
run down into
the basement.__20__ the little bulldog struts
(大摇大摆地走) around
our backyard __21__ he owns
it.”
Dale Carnegie made this __22__：“Most of
the __23__ things in the world have
been
__24__ by people who have kept on trying when
there seemed to be no hope at
all.”
【语篇解读】
一只弱小的小牛头犬每天都来挑战两只强大的塞特猎犬。起初，小牛头犬每
次都铩羽而归，但是经过几个
回合的较量，弱小的牛头犬取得了决定性的胜利，占领了后院。
由此可见，世上那些看起来根本没有希望
的事情，只要坚持不懈地努力就一定能够完成。
5． B．noticed
C．prevented D．risked
答案 B [keep意为“保
持”；notice意为“注意到”；prevent意为“阻止”；risk
意为“冒险”。句意：一
天早上他注意到一只小牛头犬沿着房后的小路一路走来。notice
sb doing
sth意为“注意到某人正在做某事”，符合语境。]
6． B．wall C．fence
D．backyard
答案 C [根据第一段中的He kept them in a
large，fenced pen(围栏) in his backyard.
可知选fence，
意为“篱笆”。句意：它看到那两只狗，就在篱笆下面往里挤。]
7． B．eat
C．hurt D．beat
答案 C [catch意为“抓住”；eat意为“吃”；
hurt意为“伤害”；beat意为“打
败”。根据常识可知，双方相斗，弱的一方要受到伤害，所以
选C项。句意：那个人想
他也许应该把塞特猎犬给锁起来，这样它们就不会伤害到那只可爱的小狗了。]
8． B．flies C．dust D．fur
答案 D
[由下文的．..and all of it was the bulldog’s
fur.可知选D项。句意：
正如他预计的那样，(天上)有毛在飞舞，这全是那只小牛头犬的毛。]
9．th B．fur C．time D．hurt
答案 A
[句意：入侵者很快有了足够的力量，挤过篱笆逃走了。strength意为“力
气”，符合语境。]
10．
C．amusement
B．surprise
D．disappointment
答案 B [horr
or意为“恐惧”；surprise意为“吃惊”；amusement意为“娱乐”；
disapp
ointment意为“失望”。句意：让这个人吃惊的是，访客第二天早上又返回了。
小狗昨天遭到对
方的痛击，但是却没有放弃，反而再次发起挑战，这应该是令人吃惊的。
故选B项。]
11．
B．returned C．quit D．rested
答案 C
[第9空所在的句子告诉我们前一天的情形：小狗打不过大狗，就逃跑了。句
意：和前一天一样，它很快
放弃了，从围栏中钻回去，跑掉了。根据语境可知选quit，
意为“放弃”，相当于give
up。]
12．
B．changed C．stopped
D．repeated
答案 D [句意：事件重复发生，接下来的一天，还是同样的结果。这里强调
的是事情
的重复，故选D项。copy意为“复制”；change意为“改变”；stop意为“停止
”。]
13．ded B．recovered
C．returned D．appeared
答案 C [succeed意为“成
功”；recover意为“恢复”；return意为“返回”；
appear意为“出现”。句意：
第二天早上，那个人因出差很早就离开了家，过了几周
才回来。根据语境可知选C项。]
14．ed
C．stuck
B．attached
D．turned
答案 A
[句意：他问他的妻子，(屡次来挑衅的)小牛头犬最终怎么样了。what
happened to
sb意为“某人发生了什么事”，故选A项。]
15．
B．believe
C．hope D．stand
答案 B [guess意为“猜测”；believe意为“
相信”；hope意为“希望”；stand
意为“忍受”。根据下文的描述，不占优势的小牛头犬通过
不懈的努力，最终取得了胜
利，占领了地盘。而这个结果是男主人当初没有预料到的。由此可知这里表达
的意思为：
你肯定不会相信。故选B项。]
16．
B．stayed C．played D．trained
答案 A [fig
ht意为“打仗”；stay意为“停留”；play意为“玩”；train意为“训
练”。句意：每
天的同一时间这个小狗都会来后院，与我们的塞特猎犬打架，同样的结
局，然后跑掉。根据语境可知选A
项。]
17．y
B．seldom C．never
D．just
答案 C [usually意为“通常”；seldom意为“很少”；never意
为“决不”；just
意为“仅仅”。根据语境可知，小牛头犬每天都同一个时间来，从来没有错过一天
。故
选C项。]
18．
B．scene C．end
D．result
答案 A [句意：现在已经到了这样的地步——“我们”的塞特猎犬听到那只小狗
的呼
吸声，便开始哀号，并跑到地下室里。此处point意为“程度；地步”，符合语境。scene
意为“场景”；end意为“结束”；result意为“结果”。]
19．
B．see C．smell D．hear
答案 D [sound意为“听起
来”；see意为“看到”；smell意为“闻”；hear意为
“听到”。根据语境可知，此处指听
到那只小狗的呼吸声，故选D项。]
20．
B．However
C．Besides D．Therefore
答案 A [句意：然后那只小狗在我们后院大
摇大摆地走，好像是它的地盘一样。then
意为“然后；接着”，符合语境。howe
ver意为“然而”；besides意为“况且”；
therefore意为“所以”。]
21． case
B．so that C．as if
D．even if
答案 C [句意见上题解析。as if意为“好像”，符合语境。in
case意为“以防”；
so that意为“以便”；even if意为“即使”。]
22．ation
C．decision
B．proverb
D．discovery
答案 A [戴尔·卡耐
基观察到，世界上大部分重要的事情是在看起来好像没有希望的
时候由那些努力坚持下去的人来完成的。
根据语境可知选A项，意为“观察”。proverb
意为“谚语”；decision意为“决定”；
discovery意为“发现；发明”。]
23．x
B．important
D．special C．interesting
答案
B [句意见上题解析。important意为“重要的”，符合语境。complex意为“复
杂的
”；interesting意为“有趣的”；special意为“特殊的”。]
24．d
C．imagined
B．determined
D．accomplished
答案 D [crea
te意为“创造”；determine意为“决定”；imagine意为“想象”；
accompl
ish意为“完成”。be accomplished by意为“由……完成”，故选D项。]
Ⅲ.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Transportation in the Future
In the next
few decades，people __25__ (go) to travel very
differently from the way they do ne is going
to
drive electrically－powered __26__(car)，so
in the future，
people won’t worry about
__27__(run) out of of the
large automobile
companies are __28__(real) moving ahead with this
new
technology.F&C Motors，__29__ major auto
company，for example，held a press conference
the press conference，the company __30__(present)
its new
electronically－operated models.
Transportation in the future won’t be limited
to the people predict
that traffic will
quickly move __31__ the the coming years，instead
of radio
reports about road conditions
as well as highway traffic，news reports will
__32__(special) talk about traffic the sky
isn’t the the future，
you will probably even
be able to take a trip __33__(visit) the d of
listening to regular airplane
announcements，you will hear someone say：the
spacecraft to the moon __34__ (leave) in 10
check your
remember no more than 10 ounces of
carry－on baggage are allowed.
【语篇解读】
未来的交通是什么样子呢？
25．are going [根据前面的时间状语“in the
next few decades”可知，此处指未来发
生的事情，用一般将来时，用are
going。]
26．cars
[此处是复数概念，用名词的复数形式。指未来人人会使用电动汽车。]
27．running
[分析语境可知，介词后面跟动名词，故用running。]
28．really
[此处是副词修饰后面的动词。]
29．a [此处表示泛指，用不定冠词a。]
30．presented [分析上下文可知，展示新电动汽车样车发生在过去，用一般过去时。]
31．to [此处指目的地，用介词to。]
32．specially
[此处是副词修饰后面的动词。]
33．to visit
[此处是不定式短语作定语，修饰前面的名词，指去参观月球的旅行。]
34．leaves
[按照时刻表发车，用一般现在时，故填leaves。]