新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第二册答案(Unit1-6)

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新视野大学英语读写教程第二
版第二册答案(Unit1-6)



第二版新视野大学英语读写教程第二册答案
Unit 1
Section A:
III.1. charge 2. convention 3. efficient 4. obtain 5. competent 6.
asessing 7. fulfill 8. conducting 9. consequently 10. significance
IV.1. behind 2. at 3. in 5. to 6. to 10. for
V.1. L 2. C 3.D 4. N 5. O 6.A 7. E 8.G 9.I 10. K
VI. ment 2. attraction 3. appointment sion 5.
civilization ition
ion tulation eration ation
11. acquisition sion
VII. ble ble ble 4. considerable 5.
remarkable able ble able
VIII. less can he write English articles less
can he manage a big company
less could he carry it upstairs less have I
spoken to him less to read a lot outside of it
IX.
meals at home can cost as little as two or three
dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more
expensive.
thought she was rather proud,whereas in fact she was
just very shy.
have never done anything for them, whereas they have



done so much for us.
e prefers to stay for another week, whereas her
husband prefers to leave immediately.
praise him highly,whereas others put him down
severely.
X.
wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for
dinner. thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling
the truth.
do you account for the fact that you have been late
every day this week?
increase in their profits is due partly to their new market
strategy.
measures are likely to result in the improvement of
work efficiency.
have already poured a lot of time and energy into the
project, so we have to carry on.
XI.
1.我认为他不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了. 2.男工平均工资
每小时10美元,而女工才每小时7美元.
3.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏,就会带来很多不可预知的影响.
4.期终考试迫在眉睫,你最好多花点时间看书.
5.有趣的是,消费者发现越来越难以辨别 某些品牌的原产国.其
部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响,部分原因是由于产地的变


化. 6.最近一次调查表明,妇女占总劳动力的40%.
XII. 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.C 13.C
14.B 15.A
Section B
II.1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B
e erable ary able
ition ate iate rmore ct
ct with through with red with
ing to ar to spite of tired of
ted from to

unit2
Section A
ing g d ted
ce ng 10. approximately

V.1.O 2.K 3.D 4.H 5.J 6.E 7.M 8.G 9.B 10.A Word Building
VI.
e - observer:one who observes a person or an event
- skier: one who skis
- visitor:one who visits somebody or some place
- learner:one who learns something
- reporter:one who reports on persons or events for a
newspaper



- drinker:one who often drinks alcohol,esp. too much
al l onal nmental
ous l l Sentence structure
VIII.
didn't lose heart despite of lots of frustration. e
the heavy rain,the boys played football in the yard all
afternoon.
3.I will try my best despite the slim chances of success.
e a thorough search for the escaped prisoner in the
mountain,no sign of him was found.
e their increased income,their life became poorer
because of the rising prices.
IX.
do I think it necessary to do so would they go to
my sister's
do we have her telephone number would I like to
go to work immediately would I Translation
X.
e the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is
never babied by her parents.
didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me
to give an explanation.
person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but
he is by no means a great writer.



has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins
to loses.
manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take
care of problems in his absence.
is the first time that he has made a speech in the
presence of so large an audience. XI.
1.尽管那项计划一开始就证明是不切实际的,但是他们还是坚
持要实施.
2.我无法说服他接受这项计划,也无法使他认识到这项计划的
重要性. 3.你是怎么把那么多东西塞进这个小行李箱的?
4.别人对他怎么看,他全不在意. 5.我能否指出你犯了个小错误.
6.他母亲让他开车慢一点儿,但是他从不把她的话放在心上.
XII. 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.B
14.C 15.D
Section B
I.1.D 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B
II. 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B

IV.
a made herself stand out in the group interview by
acting as the leader in her group.
be successful,you need a careful plan,good luck,help at the
right time,and above all,hard work.
iced ng ive
me ted nts ed



are not doing this to gain recognition or money;they are
doing this for the sake of society.
was actually what he said rather than what he did that
made me sad.
my mother sets her mind on something,it will be very
hard to stop her.
of research had set the stage for their success in their
field.
people are used to the phenomenon,so they are not
surprised at all.
at this meeting we are going to focus on the question of
air pollution.
never expected that his best friend would charge him with
cheating in the exam.
parents were so strict with him in his studies that he
had little time to participate in any activities outside of class.

unit3
Section A
on ed oked ded
e ice mise m uently
nothing to do with care of with
the surface out atible with
and downs d of tion of along



V.1.M 2.L 3.F 4.D 5.H 6.O 7.A 8.C 9.I 10.K
ng g e g
ing ing l l e
g ge
VII. onship nship ship ship
d hood rhood ship
ood orhood hip
VIII. is never too bad for us to do something about the
situation. is never too old to learn.
is never too late for you to put a stop to this madness.
is never too late for you to mend your ways.
income was never too small to support his family.
IX.
best friend,Anna,was here last night. company
manager,Mr. Madison,gathered his staff and announced the
decision.
should have seen an ophthalmologist, an eye doctor.
sent for the accountant,the most experienced person in
accounting.
5.
X.
are never too experienced to learn new techniques.
remains one problem,namely,who should be sent to
head the research there.



relationship did meet with some difficulty at the
beginning because of cultural differences.
he has had ups and downs,I believed all along that
he would succeed someday.
5.I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.
isn't particularly tall,but her slim figure gives an illusion
of height.
XI.
1.应尽早告知年轻人:必须认真对待法律. 2.他现在面临一个
重要决定,这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程.
3.即使在情况最糟糕的时候,你也必须保持镇静和信心.
4.人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否顺畅
有很大关系.
5.他受到袭击,身受重伤,随后不治而亡. 6.他的举止至少在表
面上像个正常人。
XII.1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.D
11.B 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.D
Section B
I.1. F 2.F 3.O 4.F 5.O 6.O 7.O 8.F 9.O 10.F
II.1.C 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.D
III. e ism 3. innocent izing
ble led w pate
ant
...to



ning

unit4
Section A:
cal ion
eers as ed ed
sedecline
t fail eer for long as away
than thankful...for back
den from ed into free to
V.1.O 2.J 3.G 4.H 5.L 6.A 7.E 8.B 9.C 10.N
s ss ssness
ss ss ss sness
y
y
VIII.
is necessary for the manager to finish the whole task before
leaving for a holiday.
is a shame to take so much money for doing so little.
is our responsibility to help people around us who are in
trouble.
is a surprise for us all to realize he has been cheating us.
is pleasant fro the mother to see her daughter growing into
a young lady.



IX.
long as she got her father's agreement long as you
set a goal for yourself
long as she covers all the expenses herself long as
she does her job well long as you never lose heart
X.
is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar.
doesn't matter whether the cat is black or white as long as
it catches mice.
must let me have the money back without fail by ten
o'clock tomorrow morning.
me to take part in this project: I am more than a little
interested in it.
ne knows that he is special:He is free to come and go
as he pleases.
ng the unhappy look on her face,I felt as though she
wishes to say something to me.
XI.
1.现如今,仅仅受过中等教育的人要想找份好工作越来越难了。
2.留得青山在,不怕没柴烧.
3.如果你对所购物品不满意,我们将很乐意退款.
4.我们对这块伟大的美丽的土地心怀感激之情,多年来它迎接
了众多的人来这里的海滩游览.
5.让老师吃惊的是,没人自愿当班长. 6.那条狗忠心耿耿地继



续在火车站等待主人,直到两年后死去.
XII.1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.D 9.C 10.A
11.A 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.C
Section B:
I.1.I am almost dead. 2.I am moving across the landscape.
3.I have achieved a modest amount of prosperity.
4.A friend convinces me to go on a blind date with a lady
friend of his. gets a faraway look in her eyes.
II.1.D 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.A
nce ded ion

IV.
Rockefeller family achieved a hugh amount of
prosperity in the oil business.
all workers have in common is expecting better
working conditions.
don't know what his feelings will be,as they change from
day to day.
is generally a warm place,but we do get freezing
weather on occasion.
year at Christmas drunk driving takes its toll on the
joyful atmosphere.
people still cling to the hope that one day there will be
y omed
ed rity



place between the two countries.
was so angry that he lost control. climate in
Alaska is a far cry from that of Florida.
on earth did she manage to pass the test?
career as a teacher came to an end when he broke his
leg,but he continued to write textbooks for students.

unit 5
Section A:
ed r lly 6.
noticeable ul
on at hand of starved of
d with directed...at ...dressed in
ul to ling to 10.a bunch of
V.1.J 2.G 3.K 4.M 5.E 6.0 7.D 8.H 9.A 10.C
VI.
the pleasant situation the property prices are just
beginning to harden again.
the past few years,these inside conflicts have weakened the
government's position.
Sunday the father takes his child to
libraries,museums,exhibitions or natural parks,as he believes
that this helps to broaden the child's mind.
days are lengthening as summer approaches. she



was waiting for the result to come out,her excitement
heightened.
taking on of a new secretary lightened his workload
considerably.
he listened to his assistant reporting on the progress of the
project,the manager's face darkened with anger.
night fell,the setting sun reddened the clouds.
VII. l ations tandable rs
m able ing
VIII.
went to the cinema with his brother,which surprised
me.
boy broke the window,for which he was criticized by the
teacher.
tore up my photo,by which I was angered very much.
was raining hard,for which the team stayed indoors.
changed her mind for the second time,which came as
no surprise to us.
IX.
teacher spoke so quietly that the students could hardly
hear her.
lecture was so boring that many listeners fell asleep.
student has so many books that he does not know what
to do with them.



old man was so ill that his neighbors had to send for a
doctor. remarks are so funny that everyone laughs to
tears.
X.
spoke confidently,which impressed me most.
father is so forgetful that he is always looking for his keys.
3.I'm very grateful to you for all the help you have given me.
bad light,coupled with the wet ground,made driving
very difficult.
starved of funds,they had to cancel their plan to start a
business. always lean on us whenever they are in
trouble.
XI.
1.飞机可能会晚点几个小时,要是那样,我们等着就没有什么意
义了.
2.乔治常常说谎,因此当他说他考试得了高分时没人相信他. 3.
初了附近位于十字路口的那家小工厂,一切都静悄悄的.
4.缺少睡眠的人会感到很难集中心思干活. 5.我安排人去机场
接克拉克先生,然后带他去宾馆.
6.一到达山顶,游客们都高兴地大叫起来.
XII.1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.B 11.D 12.A
13.A 14.D 15.C
Section B:
them many material possessions



continually and frequently 3.a sudden,uncontrollable feeling
of regret
(the parent-child relationship)go wrong;taking(some
of the happiness and mutual respect)away from (parents
and their children) a new course of improved
behavior
II.1.A 2.C 3.D 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.C
ed sate cy
ined
ed ates ded
IV.
wrote the speaker's address down in her notebook for
fear that she might forget it.
gers must show their tickets on demand. als
are bound to investigate any possible corruption.
4.I took it for granted that you would come with us,so I bought
you a ticket.
has been selfish all the time,but she has promised to turn
over a new leaf and become more loving toward others.
in this region have pined for a peaceful life since the
religiou war broke out three decades ago.
health had made it difficult for Jim to hold down a job
for more than a year.
gets very depressed at times because of the pressure of



her work.
boys at my school used to make fun of me because I have
a flat nose.
kept begging me for a new bicycle, and I finally gave
in.

Unit 6
sed 2. reserve 3. professional 4. impressive 5.
latter 6. convey 7. qualify 8. refined 9. substitute 10. approval
IV.1. Correct from: fill out; synonym: fill in 2. Correct from:
feel comfortable with; synonym: feel comfortable about
3. Correct from: attach first importance to; translation: 非
常重视;把……放在第一位
4. Correct from: turned down; synonym: rejected; refused
5. Correct from: came (up) to; definition: moved toward
6. Correct from: pressing me for; definition: try in a
determined way to get something.
7. Correct from: free fromof; definition: not influenced by
8. Correct from: stuck with; translation:不得不接待;被迫接待
9. Correct from: for better or worse; definition: whether the
result is good or bad
10. Correct from: took charge of; synonym: took
responsibility for
V.1. M 2. K 3. L 4. F 5. I 6. C 7. H 8. O 9. E 10. B



VI. illegal impolite irregular impatient incapable
inconsistent irresponsible
inappropriate incorrect indefinite
1. impatient 2. irresponsible 3. inconsistent 4. illegal
5. inappropriate 6. incapable 7. irregular 8. impolite
9. incorrect 10. indefinite
ceable unreasonable ungrateful unlimited uncertain
uncover unrecognizable unfashionable undo untidy unfold
unload
1. unreasonable 2. unfolded 3. uncertain 4. uncovered 5.
ungrateful 6. unloading 7. unlimited
VIII.
is air to man is the eagle of all birds 3 so is beer to
the British is tea to the Chinese 5. so do the English
love their beer
IX.
1. While waiting at the doctor’s, I read an entire short story.
2. After using the brush, put it in its proper place.
3 Before being in the army, he was an engineer.
4. I deliberately didn’t read the book before going to see the
film.
5. When buying a new car, it is best to seek expert advice.
X.
1. (Just) as a machine needs regular running, so does the body



need regular exercise.
2. He learned to play the piano while studying in the United
States.
3. To our disappointment, he turned down our invitation.
4. The reality is that, for better or worse, the world has
changed with advance of new technologies.
5. Most of the female students in my class appear to be ill at
ease when (they are) required to answer questions.
6. The local government took charge of the security for the
sports meeting.

XI.
1.足球之于意大利人,就像乒乓球之于中国人。
2.教师没急着要班里同学现在作决定,而是要他们仔细考虑后
再下决心。
3.我不知道那是什么饮料,我喝了那么多;结果那些小伙子只
能送我回家,因为我有点醉了。
4在中国北方,三月份往往多风。 5.尽管如此,政府已经同
意总支出增加6.2%。
6.信息被定义为通过陈述事实向大脑传达的知识,它可以有多
种形式。
XII. 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. C 11. C 12.
B 13. A 14. A 15. A
Section B



II.1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. F
III.1. tidy 2. prevail 3. emotional 4. imitating 5. discourage
6. bargain 7. wander 8. superficial 9. concealed 10.
accompanies
IV.1. tuened out 2. is not really up to 3. went to great
lengths 4. acting out
7. out of character
more or less

5. spoke of 6. Judging by
8. took sides 9. blow his cover 10.

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