六年级英语教案
上海市统计局网站-西南交通大学研究生分数线
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龙文教育个性化辅导教案
教师
授课层次
翟凤漫
六年级下
学生
授课课题
周子恒
M1 U2 At the
airport
授课时间
课型
2012年2月4
号
新课(巩固)
1、知识目标:
通过本次课的学习使学生理解并能够掌握句型,以及对there be 结构等
语法点的理解和掌握。
2、能力目标:
通过本次课的学习,要求学生不仅能够掌握短语,而且要熟练应用重点
教学目标
句型中的语法知识点。
3、情感态度与价值观:
通过本次课的学习,使学生能够熟悉在机场里的一些事项,从而能够了
解去外地的前后细节事情。
1、重点:本节课的重点是对重点句型的理解和掌握。
教学重点
2、难点:
本节课的难点是对有关语法知识点的了解和掌握,而且要能够灵活应
和难点
用它们。
参考书籍 牛津英语6B
教案内容:
重点句型:
A
Wang and Grandma are going to Los
Angeles, the USA, this Sunday to see Aunt
Judy and Uncle Mike.
这个星期天,王太太和奶奶要到美国洛杉矶去看朱迪婶婶和迈克叔叔。
在本例中,划线部分看似使用了
现在进行时,但它所表达的却是“将来”的含义。在现代英
语中,常常用现在进行时is am are
going to do 表示一般将来时。又如:
I'm leaving now .
我要出发了。
Some foreigners are visiting our school
tomorrow. 明天一些外宾将来我校参观。
Judy and Uncle Mike
have lived in Los Angeles for six years.
朱迪婶婶和叔叔迈克已经居住在洛杉矶六年了。
have lived 是动词的现在完成时
态。现在完成时表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在的
动作,其结构为:have has
+动词的过去分词。
肯定句 否定句 疑问句
I have Played I
have not Played Have I Played
done
(haven't) done done
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worked he has not
worked Has he worked
lived
she
(hasn't) lived lived
she
etc.
etc. . etc.
it it
have we have not Have
we
you
(haven't)
you
they they
for six years 此处介词为for后面加表示“一段时间”的短语。for与
现在完成时连用表
示动作从过去延续到现在的一段时间。如:
for six days
六天 for a long time 很久
I have studied English
for five years. 我学习英语已经五年了。
Wang and Grandma
have not been to the USA before .
王太太和奶奶从未去过美国。
have been to 意为“去过;到过”。如:
I have been to Paris. 我去过巴黎。
比较:have been to
和 have gone to
have been to
表示“去过某地,现在已经返回了”。如:
Mr Green has been to
Beijing twice.格林先生去过北京两次。(现在人不在北京)
have gone
to 表示“去了某地,现在可能在途中,还没有返回”。如:
--Where is Mr
Green ? 格林先生在哪儿?
--He has gone to Beijing
twice. 他去北京了。(现在可能还在北京或是在北京返回的途
中)
4.
They have already done a lot of things.
他们已经做过了许多事情。
Already意为“已经”,用于现在完成时肯定句中,位于助动词have has后,行为动词
前。如:
I have already seen that
film.我已经看过那部电影了。
有时,already也可放在句子的末尾,用于表示强调。如:
They have
arrived in Shanghai already. 他们已经到达上海了。
a has
bought Aunt Judy plenty of T-shirts and several
silk scarves.
奶奶给朱迪婶婶买了大量的T-恤衫和一些丝绸围巾。
buy somebody something 意为“给某人买某物”,亦可用buy
something for somebody
表示。本例可改写为:
Grandma has bought plenty of T-shirts and several
silk scarves for Aunt Judy .
r, they have not
packed their suitcases yet.
然而,他们还没有整理好手提箱。
yet 多用于现在完成时的疑问句和否定句中,意为“已经,还”,位于句末。如:
Tom hasn't read that book yet. 汤姆还没有看过那本书。
Has Tom read that book yet? 汤姆看过那本书了吗?
7.'
Have you got enough space in your suitcase?' asks
Grandma.
奶奶问“在你的手提箱里还有足够的空间吗?”
此处“space”表示空间,是不可数名词,与space museum中的space 不同。如:
There is no space for another chair in this
room .这个房间没有再放一把椅子的空
he
she
it
we
you
they
has
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间了。
has have
got...表示拥有﹑有的意思。其否定形式为:“hasn'thaven't got...”,疑
问句形式为Have Has...got...? 。如:
I have got
10 yuan.我有10元钱。
How much money have you got?
你有多少钱?
She hasn't got a pet in her house.
她家没有宠物。
My exercise book
一.按要求改写下列句子。
1 They have lived in los Angeles for six years
.(对划线部分提问)
they in Los Angeles?
2 I have bought
enough food for dinner.(改为一般疑问句)
you enough food for dinner?
3 She
has done her homework.(改为否定句)
She
her homework.
4 Give him some apples.(改为否定句)
him apples.
5 Kitty answered the teacher's
question.(改为一般疑问句)
Kitty
the teacher's question?
B
1 Let me drive
you to the airport tomorrow. 让我明天开车送你们去飞机场吧。
drive somebody to some place 意为“开车送某人去某地”,如:
Dad ,can you drive me to my school today?
爸爸,你今天可以开车送我去学校吗?
2 What time does your plane
leave for Los Angeles ttomorrow?
你们的飞机明天什么时间飞往洛杉矶?
What time
意为“什么时间”,用于对具体时间的提问。
比较:What time和when:
一般地,What time 针对具体的钟点提问,when 针对何时提问。
试比较:
What time will the film begin? 电影几点钟开始?
When are we going to have a picnic? 我们何时去野餐?
leave for ...意为“出发去某地”。
比较leave与leave for.
leave A 离开A地:They will leave Shanghai.
它们将离开上海。
leave A for B 离开A地去B地 :They will
leave Shanghai for Tokyo. 它们将离开上
海去北京。
本例使用的是一般现在时,但其表达的意思却是将来的。一般现在时也能用来表示将来的含
义,但往往是针对时刻表(火车﹑飞机﹑地铁等)和课程表等内容。如:
The Chinese
lesson begins at 2.00 in the afternoon today.
今天的语文课下午两点开
始。
Our train to Xiamen
leaves at 7.40 tomorrow morning at Shanghai South
Railway
Station. 我们厦门的火车明天早上7点40
分从上海南站出发。
3 All passengers must arrive at the
airport two hours before the departure time.
所有的乘客必须在起飞时间两小时前到达机场。
arrive at
意为到达,后接地名。Arrive 后可跟in或at表示“到达某地”的含义。Arrive
in 表示到达某个国家﹑城市﹑区域等范围比较大的地方;arrive at表示到达某个车站﹑
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学校等小范围的场所。如:arrive at
the airport(到达机场),arrive in London(到达
伦敦)等。但后接home,here和there等副词时,介词须省略,如:arrive home
(到家),
arrive here(到这儿)等。
近义词:get to
到达;reach v. 到达
departure time
意为“起飞时间”,反义词为arrival time (抵达时间)。
My exercise
book
一.用适当的单词完成下列句子。
1 All passengers must
at the airport early.
2 When are we going to
leave home London tomorrow?
3 She
is has to stay in bed two days.
4
--When does the plan leave?
--Do you mean
the time?
5 Mr Wang is going to
Mrs Wang and Grandma to the airport.
二.看表格,回答问题。
Fight No.:VG010
Destination: London Departure time: Arrival time:
9:35p.m ?
1 Which city are you going
to ? .
2
What time will you plane leave for London? At
in the .
3 Is it the capital of that
country? .
4
What is your flight number?
.
C
1 Now Mr and Mrs Wang and Grandma are
at the airport.
现在,王先生夫妇和奶奶在机场了。
at the
airport意为“在机场”。
At和in
都表示“在...地方”的介词,但使用时应注意区分:
At
表示地点时:(1)用于指较小的地方。如:I will wait for you at the
station.
我会在车站等你。
(2)用于地址前。如:He lives at
115 Zhongshan Road. 他住在中山路115号。
In表示地点时,用于指较大地方。如:He lives in Shanghai.
若将学校﹑商店和机关等看作地点(point)用at,若看作场所(place)用in。如:
I met him at the post office .我在邮局见到了他。
I'm now working in the post office.
2
There are some trolleys over there. 那边有一些手推车。
There be
结构的意义及形式:主要用于表达“某处(某时)有某人(某物)”,其基本句型
为:“there
be +某人(某物)+某地(某时)”,其中there是引导词,无词义;be是谓
语动词;“某人
某物”使句子的主语;“某地某时”作句子的状语,多为介词短语。如:
There is a
football under the chair.椅子下面有一个足球。
There
be结构中be动词的确定:
(1)谓语动词be在人称和数上应与其后的主语保持一致。主语是不可
数名词或可数名词单
数时用is,是可数名词复数时用are。如:
There is a
flower in the bottle.瓶子里有一朵花。
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There is some money in
the purse.钱包里有一些钱。
(2)句子中有多个并列主语时,be形式要与离其最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。如:
There is a boy, a girl and two women in the house.
房子里有一个男孩,一个女孩和一个妇女。
There are ten
students and a teacher in the office.
另外,在陈述句中为了强调地点,也可将介词短语置于句首。如:
In the tree
there are five birds.
My exercise book
一.用适当的单词完成下面的对话。
Grandma: We're (1)
the airport now. I feel very tired.
Mrs Wang:
Look,there are a (2) of shops and (3)
of signs here.
Grandma: What does each (4)
mean? Do you know?
Mrs Wang: I think so .Our
suitcases are very heavy. Let's find a (5)
.
Grandma: Ok.
二.按要求改写下列句子。
1 There
are some apples in the basket.(改为否定句)
There
apples in the basket.
2 There is some ink in
the bottle.(改为一般疑问句)
there
ink in the bottle?
3 There are some beautiful
pictures in this book.(就划线部分提问)
in this book?
4 There are five sheep on the
grassland.(就划线部分提问)
sheep on the grassland?
三.用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1 They have (get) to
the Exhibition Centre.
2 Have you
(do) your homework yet?
3 Has she ever
(be) there?
4 The Greens have (live)
in Beijing for 10 years.
5 I haven't
(buy) a new car.
四.用already 或yet 完成下列句子。
1 Grandma has bought some presents.
2 Miss Li has come into the
classroom.
3 Have you brought your camera
?
4 We haven't got Aunt Judy's address
.
5 They have got some US dollars.
五.选择正确答案.
( ) 1 There is milk in
the fridge. Could you go and buy some ?
A. few B.a few D.a little
( ) 2
--Where is Tommy?
--He the
library.
been gone to
( ) 3 He has eaten bread, so he is
full now.
many too much
too
( ) 4 The book is very interesting .I
enjoy it.
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g
read
( ) 5 This sign tells us the
entrance the cinema.
( ) 6 I have got a small amount of
.
oms
( ) 7
It's ten minutes' walk Garden City to the
airport.
r
(
) 8 We will leave Pairs 6.54
tomorrow afternoon.
...at ...at
...on ...at
( ) 9 -- does it
take you travel from Shanghai to Beijing by plane?
--About two hours.
often long much far
( ) 10
Have you checked your passport ?
y y
( ) 11 Miss Li has
come into the classroom. She came in the minute
ago.
y
六.
根据手字母提示,用适当的单词完成下面地短文。
My father and I are
going to London tomorrow. We are going to (1) v
Aunt Lucy. She
has (2) l in London for
10 years. My father and I haven't been to London
(3) b .
We (4) p to stay there
for a month. We will (5) l home for the
airport at 10 a.m.
We'll (6) h to stay
at the airport for two (7) h .We think we
will have a (8)
g time in London.
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课后反思:
本次课后作业:
学生对于本次课的评价:
○ 特别满意
○ 满意 ○ 一般 ○ 差
学生签字:
教师评定:
1、 学生上次作业评价: ○ 好 ○ 较好
○ 一般 ○ 差
2、 学生本次上课情况评价: ○ 好 ○ 较好
○ 一般 ○ 差
教师签字:
导师签字:
主任签字:
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附件:教学反馈单
时间:
家长姓名 教师姓名 学生姓名
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教师意见
家长意见
家长签字
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