2016新版广州六年级英语上册U5详细教案
中秋节作文350字-车间主任工作总结
1.四会:会听、会说、会读、会写U5的单词;
2.掌握与生病有关的常用表达;
【只言片语】
一、单词回顾
___________发烧
___________头疼
___________感冒
___________休息
___________断了的
___________刷
___________次
二、短语回顾
___________________头疼
___________________穿湿的衣服
___________________休息
___________________吃了太多糖
___________________应该小心点
___________________两小时
___________________一天三次
___________________一个手指断了
___________________休息
___________________吃了太多雪糕
三、知识拓展
与have有关的词组:
___________wear的过去式
___________手指
___________两词
___________牙疼
___________药
___________检查
___________听到
___________事情
___________病的
___________eat的过去式
___________健康
___________give的过去式
___________肚子疼
___________服(药)
___________________吃变质的食物
___________________发烧
___________________感冒
___________________从自行车上摔下来
___________________一天刷两次牙
___________________牙疼
___________________肚子疼
___________________服药
___________________喝大量的水
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A. have a toothache
B. have a
headache
C. have a stomachache
D. have an earache
E. have a fever
F. have a cold
G. have a broken
finger
H. have a broken leg
【知识巩固1】
给下列的句子排序,
A. Oh, did the doctor say?
B. Miss Green, I can’ t go to school
today. I feel
ill.
C. Thank you,
Miss Green.
D. Don’ t worry about your
lessons. I hope you’
ll be well soon.
E. I have a fever. I want to the hospital this
morning.
F. He gave me a check up and
asked me to take
a good rest and drink plenty
of water.
G. Really? What’ s the matter
with you, Judy?
H. I think so.
( ) (
) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
【说文解字】
一、课文回顾
Ben : Jiamin .You don’t
look well. What ‘s the matter with you?
Ben:
Jiamin ,你好像不太舒服。怎么啦?
Jiamin:I feel ill. I have
a stomachache . Maybe I ate some bad food .
Jiamin: 我生病了。我肚子疼。也许我吃了一些变质的食物。
Janet:
I’m sorry to hear that .You should see a doctor .
Janet: 听到这个(消息)我很难过。你应该去看医生。
Jiamin:I did
.I went to the hospital this morning .I stayed
there for two hours
Jiamin:我去过了。今天早上我去了医院。我在那里呆了两个小时。
- 2
-
Ben : And what did the doctor say?
Ben: 医生说了什么?
Jiamin:He gave me a check-up
and asked me to take this medicine three times a
day for one
week.
Jiamin:
他给我做了一个检查,叫我吃这种药,一个星期内每天三次。
Janet:You should
be careful ,Jiamin. Your health is very important.
Janet: 你应该小心点,Jiamin 。你的健康很重要。
Ben : I
think you’ll be well soon.
Ben: 我认为你很快就会康复的。
Jiamin:Thank you .
Jiamin:谢谢你。
二、句子回顾
写出下列句子的中文意思:
1. You don’ t look well.
What’ s the matter with you?
_________________
______________________________
2. I’ m sorry
to hear that. You should see a doctor.
_______
________________________________________
3.
You should be careful.
_______________________
________________________
4. I think you’ll be
well soon.
__________________________________
_____________
写出下列句子的英文意思:
1.
你好象不太舒服。你怎么啦?
________________________________
_______________
2. 我生病了。我肚子疼。
____________
___________________________________
3.
我吃了一种变质的食物。
__________________________________
_____________
4. 听到这个我很难过。
_______________
________________________________
5. 今天早上我去了医院。
______________________________________________
_
6. 你应该小心点。你的健康很重要。
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_______________________________________________
二、知识详解
1. hear和listen的区别:
1)hear表示“听见”“听到”,强调结果。
如:I heard someone
singing in the next room. 我听到有人在隔壁唱歌。
2)li
sten是不及物动词,表示有意识或注意地“听”,并不说明是否听见的结果;必须需加
to才能接宾
语。
如:He likes listen to music.
2.
health 健康 healthy 健康的
in
good health 健康状况好 in poor health 健康状况不好
3. I brush my teeth twice a day.
我一天刷两次牙。
once 一次 twice 两次 three
times 三次 four times 四次
4. I have
a broken finger. 我有一根手指断了。 broken 断了的
a broken window 破碎的窗玻璃 a broken
marriage 破裂的婚姻
5. Don’t wear wet
clothes. 不要穿湿衣服。
wear除了表示“穿(衣服、鞋子等)”,还可以表示“戴(帽子、眼镜等)”。
如:She
is wearing a long dress.
My mother wears
long hair. 新-课- 标-第- 一-网
注:wear意思是“穿着,戴着”,强调状态;put on 意思是“穿上”,强调动作。
6. I went to the hospital this morning.
今天上午我去了医院。
this 在这里和现在有关的时间连用,意思是“今,本,现在”,既
可以表示过去时,也可以
表示将来时。常见短语有:
this week 这周
this month 这个月 this year 今年 this afternoon
今天下午
this evening 今天晚上 this Monday 这周一
this weekend 这周末
7. have a toothache 牙疼
have在这里表示“患病”,“have a + 疾病名词”表示“患某种疾病”。
如:have a headache 头疼 have a toothache 牙疼
have a cold 感冒
- 4 -
have a
fever 发烧 have a stomachache 肚子疼
have
除了表示“患病”,还有其他含义:
1)有;拥有 I have a
new book.
2)吃;喝 What do you have
for lunch?
3)经历;经受 I went to the
party and had a good time.
8. take
medicine 吃药
1) take在这里意思是“吃(药),服(药)”
2) take还有很多其他含义:
①拿走,带走 Don’t take
toys to school.
②买,买下 I will take
this red dress.
③拍照,摄影 I like taking
photos.
④花费(时间) It takes me two hours
to do my homework.
9. What’s the matter
with you? = What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了?
What’s the matter with… What’s the wrong with
…意思是“……怎么了?”用来询问身体或
精神状态,也可以用来询问突发事件,表示关心或问候。
----What’s the matter with you mother?
----She has a fever.
10. You should see a
doctor. 你应该去看医生。
分析:should是情态动词,没有人称和数的变化,后面接动词原形,句型结构:
1)肯定句:主语+should+动词原形+其他.
如:You should go
to school.
2)否定句:主语+shouldn’t+动词原形+其他.
如:He shouldn’t be late for school.
3)一般疑问句:Should+主语+动词原形+其他。
如:Should I take
this medicine?
【知识巩固2】
一、写出下列单词的过去式。
____________ __________ ___________
___________ ________ ___________
___________ _________ _________
二、把下列短语翻译成英语。
1.牙疼___________________ 2.
一天两次__________________________
3.感冒___________________ 4.
服药______________________________
5.发烧___________________ 6.
喝大量的水________________________
- 5 -
7.头疼____________________
三、选择填空。
8. 从自行车上摔下来__________________
1. --I fell
from my bike this morning and had a broken finger.
--I’ m sorry to ____ that.
A. listen
B. watch C. hear D. see
2. You should ____
careful, your health is very important.
A. are B. is C. being D. be
3. You should
_____ the medicine once a week.
A. take
B. takes C. taking D. took
4. The doctor asked
me to ____ a rest.
A. has B. be C. having
D. take
5. You don’ t look _____, you should
go to see a doctor.
A. well B. good C.
better D. best
6. --What’ s the matter with
you?
--I ____ a cold.
A. am B.
having C. has D. have
7. Janet should take
exercise ____ a week.
A. twice B. one C.
three D. four
8. My grandpa ____ a toothache.
A. have B. has C. having D. is
9.
Ben reads books ____ two hours every day.
A. for B. in C. on D. at
10. The doctor ____
me a check-up and asked me to take a rest.
A. give B. gives C. giving D. gave
【知识巩固3】
根据中文意思或首字母的提示完成下列句子:
A. The boy ____ ___
_________ (肚子疼)every morning.
B. You should
take this medicine _____ ______ ___ _____(三天一次).
C. I usually ______ _____ ________(刷牙) twice a
day.
D. --What’s ____ _____ _____ _____(你怎么了),
Jack?
--I _____ ____ __________(牙疼).
E.
My uncle ____ ___ ______(发烧) yesterday afternoon.
- 6 -
F. Please _____ _____
______ twice a day.
G. My brother ____ _____
___________(头疼) last night.
H. I’ m ______ to
______ that.(听到这个,我很难过。)
I. My f______ was
b_______ last week(我的手指摔断了).
J. The doctor
g_____ me a c_________ first(给我做了检查).
【综合练习】
一、根据括号提示,把最佳答案写在横线上。
1.________
( What’s,Who’s ) the matter with you ?
2.I_______ ( feel, feels,feeling) sick.
3.My temperature(温度) is 39゜C. I have a________
( fever, toothache.)
4.I am very _________ (
bored, excited). I have nothing to do.
5.How
does Amy feel? She __________ ( is, are , am )
happy.
6. Li Ying________(be) born in 1986.
7. He should_________(take) a rest.
8.
You'd better________(not play) football in the
street.
9. The Smiths wants________(live) in
China.
10. The young man________(help) Granny
to clean the house last Sunday.
二、单项选择。
(
) 1. What’s the matter ________you?
A.
with B. for C. of D. in
(
) 2. He should _______ a rest.
A. to have
B. has C. had D. have
( ) 3. You
should take this medicine _________ a day.
A. two B. twice C. three D.
twices
( ) 4. ---________ ---I have a
headache.
A. What's the matter, Judy?
B. Where are you, Judy?
C. Who are you?
D. What are you doing, Judy?
( ) 5. I think
walking is ________our health.
A. good at
B. bad at C. well in D. good for
(
) 6. We should not eat ________junk food.
A.
too many B. too much C. many too D.
much too
( ) 7. ---How is the young man?
---________
A. He is twelve.
B. He's much better.
- 7 -
C.
He is a doctor. D. He's Allan.
(
) 8. You should not eat________24 hours.
A.
something in B. nothing for C. anything
for D. everything at
( ) 9. ---My
mother is ill. ---________
A. Don't
worry. B. No hurry. C. I'm sorry to hear
that. D. OK.
( ) 10. I _____ you feel
better soon. X k B 1 . c o m
A. want B.
hope C. need D. should
( ) 11. Sara
_______ a stomachache. So she _____ eat anything
for twenty-four hours.
A. has, shouldn’t B.
has, should C. have, shouldn’t D. have,
should
( ) 12. I am sorry ________ that
you’re not feeling well.
A. and hear B. to
hear C. heard D. of hear
三、聪明的小医生,请帮病人支个招吧!
What do you do if
you have a cold?
1. If you have a cold,
___________________the doctor.
2.
________some________and drink_________water.
3. ____________bed for a few __________.
4. You will ________better __________.
四、根据实际情况回答问题。
1. What did you did
yesterday?
__________________________________________
2. Are you happy today?
__________________________________________
3. Do you feel well today?
__________________________________________
4. What did you eat for dinner yesterday?
__________________________________________
5. Where did you go last Sunday?
__________________________________________
五、仿照课本P26-27,编写一个对话。
A:___________________
__________________________________________________
__
B:_________________________________________
______________________________
A:_____________
__________________________________________________
________
B:___________________________________
____________________________________
A:_______
__________________________________________________
______________
B:_____________________________
__________________________________________
A:_
__________________________________________________
____________________
B:_______________________
________________________________________________
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A:______________________
_________________________________________________
B:____________________________________________
___________________________
【小升初特训之介词专项练习】
1、选用括号内恰当的介词填空。
1)
What’s this _______ ( at, on, in ) English?
2)
Christmas is _______ ( at, on, in ) the 25th of
December.
3) The man_______ ( with, on, in )
black is Su Hai’s father.
4) He doesn’t do
well _______ ( at, on, in ) PE.
5) Look at
those birds _______ ( on, in ) the tree.
6) We
are going to meet _______ ( at, on, in ) the bus
stop _______ ( at, on, in ) half past ten.
7)
Is there a cat _______ ( under, behind, in ) the
door?
8) Helen’s writing paper is _______ (
in, in front of ) her computer.
9) We live
_______ ( at, on, in ) a new house now.
10)
Does it often rain _______ ( at, on, in ) spring
there?
2、圈出下列句子中运用不恰当的介词,并将正确的答案写在横线上。
1)
Jim is good in English and Maths.
2) The films
were in the ground just now.
3) They are
talking to their plans.
4) How many students
have their birthdays on May?
5) Women’s Day is
at the third of March.
6) I can jog to school
on the morning.
7) Did you water trees at the
farm?
8) Can you come and help me on my
English?
9) I usually take photos in Sunday
morning.
10) What did you do on the Spring
Festival?
六、阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)表示。
It’s
Sunday afternoon. The weather is fine. There is a
football match between class 2 and
作
业
布
置
class 4. Many students
are watching .They’re excited.
Now Zhang Peng
has the ball. He passes it to Wu Yifan .But Wu
Yifan can’t kick the ball.
Then John has the
ball. He kicks it. The ball flies to Zhang Peng’s
arm. Zhang Peng is very
angry. The ball files
into the goal. How is Zhang Peng feeling now?
Guess! He is so happy!
Hooray! Class 4 won the
game. Class2 is very sad.
- 9 -
( ) 1. There is a basketball match
on Sunday afternoon.
( ) 2. Wu Yifan
can’t kick the ball.
( ) 3. Zhang Peng is
happy when the ball flies to his arm.
( )
Peng is happy when the ball flies into the gate.
( ) 5. Class 2 is not sad in the end.
五、阅读对话,完成练习。
Doctor: 1 the matter,
Mike?
Mike: I think I have a f 2 .
Doctor: Do you have a sore throat?
Mike:
No. I have a h 3 . I have an earache.
Doctor:
Maybe you 4 the flu.
Mike: My nose hurts.
I 5 go to school.
Doctor: OK. There is a
football match between China 6 Japan this
afternoon. You 7 in
bed and watch TV. You
will feel 8 .
Mike: 9 you. I 10
better now.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3.
__________ 4. _________ 5. __________
6.
________ 7. ________ 8. __________ 9.
_________ 10. _________
- 10
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