唱片公司招聘歌手-郭敬明励志经典语录

课题




理文教育个性化详案









同步复习巩固Unit 10 Then and now

1.四会：会听、会说、会读、会写U10的单词；

2.能用正确的时态描述人或地方的变化；
3.了解以下单词在句子中不同词性和词义：water, answer, short, look, rain, time, cool, boat.

【只言片语】
一、单词回顾
___________„„之前
___________附近
___________办公室
___________百货公司
二、短语回顾
___________________来居住
___________________在中国
___________________在农场

___________________走路上学
___________________乘公共汽车
___________________在农村
___________________大多数
___________________在公共汽车上
___________________安静的生活

___________村庄
___________遥远
___________商店





【说文解字】
一、课文回顾
Three years ago, Ben came to live in China with his parents. Before then, he lived in England
and life was very different .
When he was in England ,Ben lived in a small village in the countryside .It had only two
shops and most of the people worked on farms .Ben’s village school was very small too.
There were only 150 pupils .His home was nearby so he walked to school every day.
But now ,Ben lives in a big city .The city has many people ,cars and tall buildings .In the
city ,Ben goes to a every big school .It has more than1000 pupils .His home is far away , so
every day he takes the bus .On the bus, he sees people going to work in modern office
buildings and department stores.

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Ben loves the city .There are many things to do and he has lots of friends .But sometimes he
misses the quiet life of his English village.
译文：三年前，Ben 和他的父母来到中国居住。在那以前，他住在英国，生活很不一样。
在英国时，Ben住 在农村的一个小村庄里。那里只有两间商店，大多数人在农场工作。
Ben的乡村学校也很小。只有15 0 个学生。他的家（离学校）很近，所以他每天走路上学。
但是现在，Ben住在一个大城市。城市里有很多人、汽车以及高大的建筑。在城市里，
Ben去一间 很大的学校上学。学校有1000多名学生。他的家（离学校）很远，所以他每天
乘公共汽车上学。在公 交车上，他看见很多在现代化的办公室以及百货公司工作的人。
Ben喜欢这个城市。（ 那里）有很多事情可以做，而且他有很多朋友。但是，有时他
想念他的英国村庄的宁静生活。

二、句子回顾
A.翻译下列的句子
在英国时，Ben住在农村的一个小村庄里。< br>_______________________________________________ _______________________________
三年前，Ben和他的父母来到 中国居住。
_________________________________________ _____________________________________
在那以前，他住在 英国，生活很不一样。
____________________________________ __________________________________________
在英国 时，Ben住在农村的一个小村庄里。
_____________________________ _________________________________________________
大多数人在农场工作。
________________________________ ______________________________________________
Ben的乡村学校很小。他的家很近，所以他每天走路上学。
______________ __________________________________________________ ______________
但是，有时他想念他的英国村庄宁静的生活。
______ __________________________________________________ ______________________
有很多事情可以做，而且他有很多朋友。
__________________________________________________ ____________________________
Ben去一间很大的学校上学。他的家很远，所以他每天乘公共汽车上学。
________ __________________________________________________ ____________________
在公共汽车上，他看见很多在现代化的办公大楼以及百货公司工作的人。
_________ __________________________________________________ ___________________

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A. 根据中文意思完成下列句子：
1. The man often _____ _____ ________（上网）.
2. The child usually ________ ______ _______（走路上学）.
3. The woman is _____ _____ _______（又矮又胖）.
4. They _____ ______ _______ （乘公共汽车）every day.
5. My mother _______ 工作）in the __________ _______（百货公司）.
B. 根据中文意思完成下列句子：
1. We can see many ______ _______ _________（现代化的办公大楼）in the big city.
2. The girl was very ______ _____ ______.（这个女孩当时很有礼貌。）
3. There was a ______ _______（小村庄）in the mountain ______ ______ ______（很多年以
前）.
4. My new school is ______ _____ ______ ______ ______（离我家很远）.
5. Ben sometimes _______ _______ _______ _______ in the countryside. （有时候Ben想念
村庄的宁静生活。）
C. 用词的正确形式或根据首字母提示填空：
Mr White lived o_____ a farm near N_____ Y_____ two years a______. Mr and Ms
White ______(live) with three children. They ______(had) a big house with three bedrooms
and a big kitchen. There was a beautiful river near the farm. Mr White went fishing in the
river when he was not b_____.
Now he ______(work) in a s__________ and _______(live) in an a apartment in New
York C______. This apartment is much smaller t______ the house on the farm. There is only
one bedroom, a small living room and a small kitchen.
三、课文详解
1. ago „„之前 ago前面加时间段，用来表示过去的时间。
2. be famous for 因为„„而出名；以闻名辨析：be famous for, be famous as
1). be famous as 后一般跟 人，表“做为......人而闻名”
如 ：鲁迅作为一个伟大的作家而出名。______________________________
2). be famous for 后一般跟事物 ,表“因由于......而闻名”
如：中国因长城而出名。____________________________________
3. On the bus, he sees people going to work in modern office buildings and apartment stores.
分析：这个句子含有see sb. doing的结构，“看见某人做某事：可以用see sb. doing 或see
sb. do它们的区别是：
1）see sb. doing sth.是指“看见某人正在做某事“，不是全过程，表正在进行。

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如：I saw her clean the classroom. 我看到她正在打扫教室。（强调正在做某事）
2）see sb. do sth.是指“看见某人做过某事”，是看见事情发生的全过程，动作已过去。如：
I saw her clean the classroom. 我看到她打扫教室了。（强调做过这件事）
4. 一般过去时：含有be动词的一般过去时表示过去存在的状态。它的基本句型结构是“主
语+was were+其他.”
1）否定句：主语+wasn’t weren’t+其他. 2）一般疑问句：Was Were+主语+其他.
肯定回答：Yes, 主语+was were. 否定回答：No, 主语+wasn’t weren’t.
【巩固练习】
一、用be动词的适当形式填空。
1. I ______ an English teacher now.
2. She ______ happy yesterday.
3. They ______ glad to see each other last month.
4. Helen and Nancy ______ good friends.
5. The little dog _____ two years old this year.
6. Look, there _______ lots of grapes here.
7. There _______ a sign on the chair on Monday.
8. Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday____ the first of June. It ___ Children’s Day.
All the students ______ very excited
二、选择题。
( ) 1. Pat and I should both go ____ a diet.
A. to B. on C. in D. for
( ) 2. Your bed is prettier, _____it ?
A. is B. isn’t C. aren’t D. wasn’t
( ) old people prefer to live close _____the hospital.
A. from B. to C. with D. away
( ) 4. He _____look happy when we were there.
A. doesn’t B. wasn’t C. didn’t D. weren’t
( ) 5. They went to school ______foot before and now they go to school _______bike.
A. on; by B. by; by C. by; on D. on; on
( ) 6. This city is famous _______its springs.
A. at B. for C. as D. of
( ) 7. He doesn’t eat candies ____________.
A. more than B. any more C. much more D. more

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( ) 8. This dress is ______long ________me.
A. to; for B. too; for C. to; to D. too; to
( ) 9. His home was _______so he walked to school every day.
A. far B. nearby C. away D. far away from
( ) 10. They won’t buy this machine, _________?
A. will you B. won’t you C. won’t they D. will they
三、用动词的正确形式填空。
1. My mother ________（is）born in 1960.
2. He _______( make ) a big hole last week.
3. The cat ________( catch) a mouse yesterday.
4. What did he do? He _______( try ) to change China.
5. She ____( sit ) under a big tree and ____( read ) books yesterday morning.
6. They didn’t ______( go ) to the zoo an hour ago. They ______( go ) to the park.
7. _______you _______( drive ) a car to get there yesterday morning?
No. I ______( drive ) a bus.
8. I _______________( not feel) well this morning. 1
9. Yesterday _____(is) my birthday ,my parents ______(give) me a doll.
10. When I _____( is ) a baby ,I _____(have) no hair. But now I ____(have) long hair.
四、 改写句子。
1. Joy was in Grade One last year.
一般疑问句：_______ _______________________________________________ 特殊疑问句：__________________________________________ ___________
2. Lily was in Qingdao yesterday.
一般疑问句：_______________________________________ __________________
特殊疑问句：_____________________ ____________________________________
3. I was at home the day before yesterday.
一般疑问句：_____ __________________________________________________
特殊疑问句：________________________________________ _________________
4. The twins were in a primary school last term.
一般疑问句：_____________ __________________________________________
特殊疑问句： _______________________________________ _______________

【综合练习】

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一、选择填空。
1. _______ you ______to bed at ten yesterday evening?
A．Did，go B．Do，go C．Did, went D．Do，went
2. The pupils of our school____ to visit Yuntai Garden ____this number bus tomorrow．
A．go，by B．going, by C．is going, by D．are going, on
3．A：How do you like the film? B：_________.
A．I think So． B．1 don' t think so C．Yes, I like it．D．It' s a good film
4．My story is ________than yours．
A．much interesting B．Interesting C．much more interesting D．interesting
5．_________Children' s Day my mother goes to the Zoo with me•
A．In B．At C．Of D．On
6．A：“Thank you very much .” B：_________.
A．All right． B．OK． C．No, thanks . D．That’s all right．
7．He doesn't go to school today_________ he is ill．
A．and B．or C．because D．but
8．There________ ________ on the plate．
A．is，breads B．are，breads．C．is，some bread D．are，some bread
9．Her TV is broken．There is________ picture．
A．no B．not C．Some D．any
10，Tom________ things．Now he is making a toy plane．
A．1ike make B．1ikes make C．1ike making D．1ikes making
11．Uncle Li, there' s something wrong with my computer．Would you give me a_______?
A．foot B．head C．hand D。face
12．That' s a good place for reading，________?
A．is that B．is it C．isn' t that D．isn' t it
13．My father likes_______books in the evening．He doesn' t often________TV .
A．1ooking at, watch B．watches，see C．to read，watches D．reading, watch
14．--Would you like something to eat? -- ________ .
A．Yes, I am． B．Yes，1 like it very much．
C．Yes，please． D．Yes，I'd like some water
15．--_________ ? -- She is a nurse．
A．Where does your mother do? B．What does your mother do?
C．What is your mother doing? D．Who is your mother?

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16．Give _________ some tomatoes，please．
A．Li Lei and I B．I and Li Lei C．Li Lei and me D．me and Li Lei
1 7．Which city will hold the Olympic Games in 2008 ?
A．Paris B．Beijing C．London D．Toky6
18．The capital of the USA is ____________ .
A．New York B．Washington C．Paris D．London
19．People use _________ in England．
A．dollar(s) B．yuan(￥) C．pound(￡) D．HK.．do11ar(HK ＄)
20．Koalas (树熊) live in_________ .
A．Asia B．Africa C．Australia D．North America
二、根据首字母填上文中所缺单词。
The Spring Festival begins on the first day of the f___56___ month of the Chinese
calendar(日历) while the Western New Year starts on the first day of J___57___．Before the
Spring Festival comes，everyone b___58___busy．They clean their houses，cook a lot of
d___59___food and go s ___60___for presents． ’
On the eve (前夕) of the Chinese New Year, every family member stays home for
d___61___and welcomes the New Year with hope and happiness．They w___62___ the Spring
Festival Evening Party by CCTV and go to bed very late．The children get “lucky money”
f___63___ the older．With the m___64___ they can buy books, toys, food and many other
t___65___

五、回忆你爸爸或妈妈以前的样子的样子和经常做的事情，用至少40个单词表达出来。





【小升初特训之一词多义】
water 水（名词）；浇水（动词）

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answer 答案（名词）；回答（动词）
short 短的（形容词）；shorts短裤（名词）
look 看（名词）；看（动词）
rain 雨（名词）；下雨（动词）
time 时间（名词）；次数（名词）
cool 凉爽的（形容词）；酷的，出色的（形容词）
boat 小船（名词）；划船（动词）
air 空气（名词）；（通风）
warm 温暖的（形容词）；加热（动词）
park 公园（名词）；停放（动词）
floor 地板（名词）；楼层（名词）
farm 农场（名词；耕种（名词）
hand 手（名词）；交给（动词）
【巩固练习】
一、说出划线部分词义的中文意思：
1. There is some water in the glass. Please water the flowers.
A. 浇水 B. 水
2. Answer my questions. His answer is right.
A. 回答 B. 答案
3. That skirt is too short for you. I have a pair of brown shorts.
A. 短的 B. 短裤
4. Look at the picture. It’ s beautiful. May I have a look?
A. 看（动词） B. 看（名词）
5. It rains quite often here. It’ s a heavy rain.
A. 雨 B. 下雨
6. What’ s the time? How many times did you come here?
A. 时间 B. 次数
7. It’ s cool here in autumn. The man looks cool.
A. 凉爽的 B. 酷的
8. There’ s a boat on the lake. They’ re boating on the lake.
A. 划船 B. 小船
二、说出下列斜体字的中文意思。
1. Open the windows and air the room. In the countryside, there is a lot of fresh air.

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2. Please wait. I’ ll warm the soup. The weather is very warm today.
3. Don’t park your car here. I play in the park every day.
4. There is a toilet on the second floor. The kitchen floor is very wet.
5. The men are farming in the fields. My uncle works on a farm.
6. The child always hands in his homework on time. I have two strong hands.

一、句型转换：按要求改写句子。
1．Please read Lesson One．(改为否定句)
_________ __________ Lesson One，please．
2．Jackie has lunch at schoo1．(改为一般疑问句)
_________ Jackie __________ lunch at school ?
3．My favourite subject is science．(划线部分提问)
___________ ____________ favourite subject ?
4．They have maths on Tuesday and Friday . (划线部分提问)
____________ ____________ they have maths ?
作
Lucy is two years __________ _________ Ann．
业
布
二、用所给词的适当形式或时态填空。
置
year we ________________ ( fly) to Shanghai．
7. Let's go _______________ (boat)．… All right．
8. You can't see her now because she ___________ (have) a class in the classroom．
9. There are some ______________ (tomato) on the desk．
10. Would you like ______________ (play) tennis ?
11. Li Hong often _______________ (carry) water for the old lady
12. Jim is ______________ in our class．(tall)
13. All of ______________ (we) like new clothes．
14. This year is her ______________ (twenty) birthday．
15. I enjoy _____________ (1isten) to music．


5．Ann is ten years old．Lucy is eight years old．(把两个句子连成一句)

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