最新人教版六年级上册 英语第二单元教案
银川九中-酒店工作总结
上节课学生补习内容:六年级上册第一单元测试、第二单元单词
及知识点复习、基础知识
之名字复数学习
专题一:回顾上节课第二单元单词、知识点
专题二:学习第三单元的单词与课文
专题三:学习第三单元语法
专题四:学习基础知识之一般现在时
专题五:第二单元测试
Unit 3
What are you going to do ?
主要单词:
this
morning 今天上午 this afternoon 今天下午this evening
今天晚上 next
week 下周 tomorrow 明天 tonight
今晚post card 明信片
comic book漫画书 newspaper报纸
主要句子:
What are you going to do on the
weekend?你周末打算做什么?
I’m going to visit my
grandparents this weekend?这个周末我打算去看望我的外祖
父母。
Where are you going this afternoon?
你今天下午打算去哪里?
I’m going to the bookstore.我打算去书店。
What are you going to buy?你打算去买什么?
I’m
going to buy a comic book。我打算去买一本漫画书。
知识点:
1、What are you going to
do?你想做什么?询问他人在未来的打算。be going to
后面要跟动词的原形。注意be
going to be 意思是 “打算成为什么,干什么职
业。”
注意一下句子的区别,找出正确回答。
What are you going to do
this afternoon?
What are you going to buy?
What are you going to be?
When are
you going?
Where are you going?
How are
you going?
Who are you going with?
2、this
evening 和 tonight的 区别:this evening指的是今天晚上睡觉以前的时
间,一般指晚上十二点以前。而tonight指的是今晚,一般是指一整晚的时间,
通宵。
3、P30写周末的作文的模板
4、部分疑问代词的意义与用法:
(1)What 什么。用来问是什么,做什么,叫什么,什么样等等。如:What
is your
name? 你的名字叫什么?
What is your father?
你爸爸是干什么的?
What is your hobby?你的爱好是什么?
What is your favourite food?你最喜爱的食物是什么?
What’s your math teacher like? 你的数学老师长得什么样子?
(2)Where , 在哪里,到哪里。用来问地点。
如:Where are you
from?你从哪里来?
Where are you going to ?你打算去哪里?
Where is my ruler?我的尺子在哪里?
(3)When,什么时候。用来问时间。如:
When is your birthday?
你的生日是什么时候?
When are you going to ?你打算什么时候去?
When do you go to school?你什么时候去上学?
(4)what time 几点了。用来问具体的时间,
如:What time is
it? 现在几点了?
(5)What colour什么颜色。用来问物体的颜色。如:
What colour is your schoolbag?你的书包是什么颜色的?
(6)What kind of 什么种类。用来问类别。如
What kind
of fruit do you like?你最喜欢哪一种水果?
(7)who谁。用来问人物是谁。如:
Who is your English
teacher ?你的英语老师是谁?
Who’s that man? 那个男人是谁?
(8) whose谁的。用来问物体的主人是谁?如:
Whose pencil
is this? 这是谁的铅笔?
Whose bike is blue?
谁的自行车是蓝色的?
(9) which哪一个。用来问具体的哪一个。如:
Which season do you like best?你最喜欢哪个季节?
Which pencil is ken’s? the long one or the short
one?
哪只铅笔是Ken的?长的那支还是短的那支?
(10)how怎样?用来问身体状况,或者事情的状况,对事件的看法等。如:
How are
you?你好吗?
How is your mother? 你妈妈好吗?
How about you? 你呢?
(11)how
many多少个。用来问有多少个,后面要跟名词的复数形式。如:
How many
books do you have?你有多少本书?
How many kites can
you see? 你能看见多少只风筝?
(12) how much
多少钱。用来问物体的价钱。如:
How much are they? 他们多少钱?
How much is your schoolbag? 你的书包多少钱?
(13)how old 几岁了。用来问年龄。如
How old are you ?
你几岁了?
How old is your father? 你爸爸多大了?
(14)why为什么。用来问原因,一般要用because来回答。如:why do you
like spring?你为什么喜欢春天?
Because I can fly
kites.国为我可以放风筝。
(15) how long 多长
(16)how tall 多高
5、I want to be…我想成为…
表示理想。相当于I’m going to be ….
6、地点名称:fruit stand
水果店 clothes shop服装店 shoe store鞋店 pet
shop
宠物店 theme park主题公园 the Great Wall长城
plant shop 植物店
restaurant 饭店 bus stop 公交车站
7、在哪个门用介词at, at the northeastsouthwest gate.
8、现在进行时与一般将来时的区别:
现在进行时构成(ing形式)
构 成 法 例 词
A.一般加-ing
B.以e结尾的词去e后加-ing
work—working study--
studying
live—living write--writing
C.
动词为单音节:以单一元音字母
stop--stopping
+单一辅音字母结尾,辅音字母双
run -- running
写,再加ing;动词为双音节或者多音
节:最后一个音节为重读音节,以
swim
-- swimming
单一元音字母+单一辅音字母结尾辅
音字母双写,再加 ing
begin -- beginning
注意 be going to
加动词的原形,表示的不是现在进行时,而是表示将来时态。
练习:play __________
swim ___________ write __________ be _________
一般现在时基本用法介绍
【No. 1】一般现在时的功能
1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every
day.我每天六点起
床。
3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes
around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
一般现在时的构成
1.
be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:
I am a
boy.我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:
We
study English.我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he,
she,it)时,要在动词后加或。如:Mary
likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。
一般现在时的变化
1. be动词的变化。
否定句:主语+ be
+ not +其它。
如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。
一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。
如:-Are you a student?
-Yes. I am. No, I'm not.
特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike?
2.行为动词的变化。
否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't )
+动词原形(+其它)。如:
I don't like bread.
当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。如:
He doesn't
often play.
一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如:
- Do you often play football?
-
Yes, I do. No, I don't.
当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。如:
- Does she go
to work by bike?
- Yes, she does. No, she
doesn't.
特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:How does your
father go to work?
动词+s的变化规则
1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks
2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses,
wash-washes, watch-watches,
go-goes
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies
一般现在时用法专练:
一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数
drink
________ go _______ stay ________ make ________
look _________ have_______ pass_______
carry ____
come________ watch______
plant_______ fly ________
study_______
brush________ do_________ teach_______
二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He often
________(have) dinner at home.
2. Daniel and
Tommy _______(be) in Class One.
3. We
_______(not watch) TV on Monday.
4. Nick
_______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
5.
______ they ________(like) the World Cup?
6.
What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?
7. _______ your parents _______(read)
newspapers every day?
8. The girl
_______(teach) us English on Sundays.
9. She
and I ________(take) a walk together every
evening.
10. There ________(be) some water in
the bottle.
11. Mike _______(like) cooking.
12. They _______(have) the same hobby.
13.
My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.
14. You always _______(do) your homework well.
15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.
16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to
Friday.
17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.
18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the
evening.
19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have)
eight lessons this term.
20. -What day
_______(be) it today?
- It’s
Saturday.三、按照要求改写句子
1. Daniel watches TV every
evening.(改为否定句)
______________________________
_____________________
2. I do my homework
every day.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
____________________
____________________________________
3. She
likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)
___________________________
4. Amy
likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
_
__________________________________________________
5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)
_
__________________________________________________
____
6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句) ________________________________________________
___
7. I like taking photos in the
park.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________________
_________________________
8. John comes from
Canada.(对划线部分提问)
_____________________________
______________________
9. She is always a good
student.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
______________________
__________________________________
10. Simon
and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)
________
___________________________________________
五、改错(划出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上)
1. Is your
brother speak English? __________________
2. Does he likes going fishing?
__________________
3. He likes play games
after class. __________________
4. Mr.
Wu teachs us English.
__________________
5. She don’t do her
homework on Sundays. _________________
六年级上册第二单元测试卷
听力部分
一、听录音,选出你所听到的单词。
( )1. A. horse B. bookstore C.
hospital
()2. A. shoe store B. bookstore
C. bus stop
()3. A. west B. east
C. left
()4. A. sister B. six
C. cinema
()5. A. south B. mouse
C. north
( )6.A. twelve B. twenty
C. twelfth
( )7. A. right B. left
C. straight
( )8. A. where C. how
D. what
( )9. A. a pair of B. a piece
of D. a group of
( )10. A. thin
B. than
二、听录音,选出你所听到的句子。
( )1. A. How can I get to the hospital?
B. How can I get to school?
C. How can I get to the bookstore?
()2. A. Walk straight for three minutes.
B. Walk straight for six minutes.
C.
Walk straight for eight minutes.
()3. A. It’s
near the post office.
B. It’s next to
the post office.
C. It’s east of the
post office.
()4. A. I want to buy a pair of
shoes.
B. I want to buy a pair of
socks.
C. I want to buy a pair of
glasses.
()5. A. Is there a cinema near here?
B. Is there a library near here?
C. Is there a museum near here?
三、听音,给下图中的建筑物标序号。
A.post office B. cinema
C. science museum
bank
D. hospital E.
library
四、听录音,给你听到的句子的答语排序。
( )Yes, there is.
( )It’s in front of
our school.
( )Go straight from here, then
go straight.
( )I want to buy a comic book.
( )She goes to Beijing by plane.
五、听录音,填单词,完成对话。
A: Excuse me, where is the
________, please?
B: It’s ________ ________
the post office.
A: ________ can I ________
there?
B: You can take the No.________bus. Get
off at the ________, then
________ ________
for ________ minutes. You’ll see it.
A: Thank
you.
B: You’re welcome.
笔试部分
五、选出划线部分读音不同于其他三个的单词。
( )1. A. book
B. food C. school D. too
( )2. A.
please B. bread C. head D. ahead
( )3. A. find B. bike C. cinema
D. side
( )4. A. play B. way C.
plane D. traffic
( )5. A. west B.
left C. next D. excuse
六、按要求写出单词的正确形式。
1.
right(反义词)________ 2. north(对应词)________ 3.
bus(复数)
________
4. let’s(完全形式)________ 5.
by(同音词)________ 6. ride(ing形
式) ________
7.
does not(缩写形式)________ 8. watch(单三形式)________ 9.
swim
(ing形式) ________ 10. have(单三形式)________
七、选择填空。
( )1. Is your home far ________
the school?A. at B. in C. from
()2. Come and look ________ me in the school.
A. at B. of C. on
()3. You can go straight ________ five
minutes.
A. on B. for C. at
()4. The Science Museum is near the school
________the right.
A. on B. at
C. in
()5. Please come to my ________
birthday party.
A. twelve B. twelfth
C. two
()6. --- Is there a cinema near
your home? --- ________
A. Yes, there isn’t.
B. Yes, there is. C. No, there is.
()7.
Walk straight ________ five minutes.
A. at
B. of C. for
()8. The hospital
is south ________ the cinema.
A. from
B. for C. of
()9. I want
________ a pair of shoes.A. buy B. buys
C. to buy
()10. Turn right ________ the
school, then go ________.
A. of, straight
B. at, straight C. in, straight
八、
把下列单词组合成正确的句子
,left,the,is,the,bookstore
—————————————————————————————————
2.
please, is, the, where, hospital
—————————————————————————————————
,get,how,museum,I,to,the, science.
—————————————————————————————————
4.
it,far,is,here,from
—————————————————————————————————
5.
want,buy,I,pair,to,a,shoes,of.
—————————————————————————————————
九、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. What are you ________
(go)to do this weekend?
2. I want to ________
(buy)a science book.
3. Amy
________(like)watching TV.
4. John
________(want)to be a driver.
father is
________(write)a report on the computer.
十、连词组句。
1. to, get, I, How, cinema, the,
can?
2. west, It’s, the, of, school.
3.
post, at, office, right, the, Turn.
4. far,
it, from, Is, home, your?
5. is, shoe, the,
Where, store, please?
十一、阅读短文,选择问题的答案。
Mike goes to Harbin to visit his grandparents
from Jinan on Sunday.
He’s at the Harbin
Station now. He is making a telephone to his
grandparents.
Grandpa: Hello!
Mike:
Hello, grandpa. This is Mike. I’m at the Harbin
Station now.
I don’t know the way to your
home. How can I get there? On foot?
Grandpa:
It’s you, Mike. My dear! No, you can take the
No.103 bus.
Mike: Where is the bus stop?
Grandpa: Go straight to the library. The bus
stop is in front of the
library.
Mike: OK!
See you later.
Grandpa: Wait a minute! Get off
at the Hong Xing Cinema. Walk west
for three
minutes. You can see a white building. My home is
next to the
building.
Mike: Thank you,
grandpa! Bye!
1. Mike lives in ________.
A. Jinan B. Harbin C. Beijing
2. Where is Mike now? He is ________.
A.
at the Station B. at his grandpa’s house
C. at the
cinema
3. The bus stop is in
front of ________.
A. the bookstore B. Hong
Xing Cinema C. library
4. What is Mike
doing? He is ________.
A. making a telephone
B. waiting for his grandpa C. taking
a trip
5. Where is the Mike’s grandpa’s house? It’s
________.
A. next to the white building B. in
front of the library
C. next to Hong Xing
Cinema
六年级上册第二单元测试卷
第二单元听力原文材料
一、听录音,选出你所听到的单词。
1.bookstore 2.
bus stop3. west 4. cinema 5. mouse
6.
twelfth7. straight8. where 9. a pair of 10. than
二、听录音,选出你所听到的句子。
1. How can I get to the
bookstore? 2. Walk straight for three minutes.
3. It’s east of the post office. 4. I want
to buy a pair of shoes.
5. Is there a museum
near here?
三、听音,给下图中的建筑物标序号。
1.It’s next
to the library. 2. It’s in front of
the library.
3. It’s in the west of the
hospital. 4. It’s near the library.
5.
It’s in the south of the bank.
四、听录音,给你听到的句子的答语排序。
1. How does your
mother go to Beijing?
2. How can I get to the
science museum, please?
3. Excuse me, where is
the bookstore?
4. I s there a cinema near
here?
5. What are you going to buy?
五、听录音,填单词,完成对话。
A: Excuse me, where is the
hospital, please?
B: It’s next to the post
office.
A: How can I get there?
B: You can
take the No.18 bus. Get off at the cinema, then go
straight
for five minutes. You’ll see it.
A: Thank you.
B: You’re welcome.