形容词比较级的用法练习题
只有一个地球教学反思-教育见习报告
☆形容词的比较级☆
当我们需要对事物作出比较时，需要用到比较级。
比较级的句子结构通常是：
什么 动词be (am , is , are )
形容词比较级 than（比） 什么 ,如：
I’m taller and heavier
than you. （我比你更高和更重。）
An elephant is bigger
than a tiger. （一只大象比一只老虎更大。）
形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的，它的变化规则是：
①
一般的直接在词尾加er ，如 tall - taller , strong - stronger ,
② 以e结尾的，直接加r ，如 fine – finer ,
③
以辅音字母加y结尾的，先改y为i再加er，如funny - funnier
④
双写最后的字母再加er，如big – bigger, thin – thinner ,
hot – hotter
除此之外，还有几个特殊的单词，它的比较级和最高级都是不规则的，
如：
many much（原形）– more（比较级）– most（最高级）
little few（原形） – less （比较级）– least（最高级）
good（原形） – better（比较级） – best（最高级）
bad
（原形） – worse（比较级） – worst（最高级）
far （原形） –
further– furthest
附加：形容词的最高级变化类似于比较级，只是把词尾的er改成est，
如：
tall （原形）- taller （比较级）- tallest （最高级）
long（原形）- longer（比较级）- longest（最高级）
big
（原形）- bigger（比较级）- biggest（最高级）
☆注意☆
比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西。
典型错误：My hair is longer
than you.（我的头发比你更长。）
比较的两者是我的头发、你（整个人），那么比较的对象就没有可比
性。
应该改为：My hair is longer than yours. 或My hair is
longer than your
hair.
附：如果比较的两者是一样的时候，我们会用 as…as…这个词组，
它的用法是：
什么 be as 形容词原形 as 什么，意思是什么和什么一样……。如：
I’m
as tall as you.（我和你一样高。）
My feet are
as big as yours.（我的脚和你的一样大。）
比较级专项练习
一、从方框中选出合适的单词完成句子
heavy tall long much
many big
(1) How is the Yellow
River?
(2) How is Mr Green? He’s
175cm.
(3) How are your feet? I
wear size 18.
(4) How is the white
T-shirt? It’s 100 yuan.
(5) How
apples are there in the bag? There are 5.
(6) How is the fish? It’s 2kg.
二、根据句意写出所缺的单词
(1) I’m 12 years old.
You’re 14. I’m than you.
(2) A
rabbit’s tail is than a monkey’s
tail.
(3) An elephant is
than a pig.
(4) A lake is
than a sea.
(5) A basketball is
than a football.
三、根据中文完成句子.
(1)
我比我的弟弟大三岁. I’m than my brother.
(2) 这棵树要比那棵树高. This tree than
that one.
(3) 你比他矮四厘米. You are
than he.
(4) 谁比你重?
than you.
(5) 他比你更强壮. He is
than you.
四、根据答句写出问句
(1)I’m 160 cm.
(2)I’m 12 years old.
(3)My shoes are 80
yuan.
(4) Amy’s hair is 30 cm long.
(5)I
have three English books.
形容词比较级的用法
1、形容词比较级：在英语中，两者进行比
较，强调一方比另一方……
用形容词比较级＋than结构
2、需要掌握的形容词比较级的形式：
tall, taller,
short, shorter, old, older, young, younger,
strong,
stronger, heavy, heavier, long,
longer, thin, thinner, big, bigger, small,
smaller.
3．语法归纳（形容词比较级）
情况
一般情况
以e结尾的词
以辅音字母+y结尾的词
以一个辅音字母结尾的词
加法
加er
加r
变y为i，再加er
将这辅音字母双写再加er
例词
small---smaller
large--
larger
easy--easier
hot—hotter
thin--thinner
形容词比较级的练习
the
answers.（根据题意，写出答案。）
black dog is _____
(thin) than the white dog.
balloon is
_____ (big) than yours.
bag is _____
(heavy) than yours.
is _____ (strong)
than Mike.
5. I am _____ (short) than
Lucy.
II.用所给词的正确形式填空，每词用一次。
Young long tall heavy old thin
’s tail is than the rabbit’s tail.
is 11 years old. Nina is 12 years old. Dick
is than Nina.
3.I’m 140 cm
.
4.I’m 40 kg. You’re 42 kg. I’m
than you.
are you? I’m 45 kg.
III.选择填空。
1. How heavy
are you? __________.
A. I’m 48 years
old. B. I’m 48 kg. C. I’m 48 cm.
2.
Tom is 120 cm. Jack is __________. Than him.
A. tall B. taller C. heavier
3. How heavy is the whale? __________.
A. It’s strong. B. It’s heavier.
C. It’s 3600 kg.
4. How __________
are you?
A. old B. older C. taller
5. The monkey has a __________
tail.
A. tall B. long C.
longer
6. How big are your feet?
_________ .
A. I wear Size 17. B. I’m
bigger than you. C. I’m 17 bigger.
7.
Jim is 40 kg. Tom is 38 kg. Tom is ________ than
Jim.
A. taller B. thinner C. heavier
8. I’m 11 years old. My sister is 2
years older than me. She is
________.
9. I am ________ than my aunt.
A. strong B. big C. shorter
10.
My father is ________ than my grandpa.
A. older B. younger C. smaller
IV.选出形容词的比较级形式
Tall -
strong - old-
thin - heavy - big -
V.连词成句。
1. your, is, big,
room how
____________________________________________
2. I’m, than, taller, 6 cm, you
____________________________________________
3. my pencil, longer, yours, is,
than
______________________________________
4．Tall, 21, I，,am, meters
__________
_____________________________________
形容词比较级的用法
1、形容词比较级：在英语中，两者进行比较，强调一方比另一方……，
可使用形容词比
较级＋than结构
2、需要掌握的形容词比较级的形式：
tall, taller, short, shorter, old, older,
young, younger, strong, stronger, heavy,
heavier, long, longer, thin, thinner, big,
bigger, small, smaller.
3．语法归纳（形容词比较级）
情况
一般情况
以e结尾的词
以辅音字母+y结尾的词
以一个辅音字母结尾的词
例词
加er small---smaller
加r large--larger
变y为i，再加er easy--easier
将这辅音字母双写再加er hot—hotter
加法
形容词比较级的练习
the
answers.（根据题意，写出答案。）
black dog is _____
(thin) than the white dog.
balloon is _____
(big) than yours.
bag is _____ (heavy) than
yours.
is _____ (strong) than Mike.
5. I
am _____ (short) than Lucy.
II.用所给词的正确形式填空，每词用一次。
Young long tall
heavy old thin
’s tail is than the
rabbit’s tail.
is 11 years old. Nina is 12
years old. Dick is than Nina.
3.I’m 140
cm .
4.I’m 40 kg. You’re 42 kg. I’m
than you.
are you? I’m 45 kg.
III.选择填空。
1. How heavy are you?
__________.
A. I’m 48 years old. B. I’m 48
kg. C. I’m 48 cm.
2. Tom is 120 cm.
Jack is __________. Than him.
thin--thinner
A. tall B. taller C. heavier
3. How heavy is the whale? __________.
A. It’s strong. B. It’s heavier. C. It’s
3600 kg.
4. How __________ are you?
A. old B. older C. taller
5. The
monkey has a __________ tail.
A. tall B.
long C. longer
6. How big are your feet?
_________ .
A. I wear Size 17. B. I’m bigger
than you. C. I’m 17 bigger.
7. Jim is 40
kg. Tom is 38 kg. Tom is ________ than Jim.
A.
taller B. thinner C. heavier
8. I’m 11
years old. My sister is 2 years older than me. She
is ________.
9. I am ________ than my
aunt.
A. strong B. big C. shorter
10.
My father is ________ than my grandpa.
A.
older B. younger C. smaller
IV.选出形容词的比较级形式
Tall - strong -
old-
thin - heavy -
big -
V.连词成句。
1. your, is,
big, room how
____________________________________________
2. I’m, than, taller, 6 cm, you
____________________________________________
3. my pencil, longer, yours, is,
than ______________________________________
4．Tall, 21, I，,am, meters
_______________________________________________