中考英语《形容词和副词》考点归纳
东北财经大学图书馆-座谈会主持词
中考英语《形容词和副词》考点归纳
中考英语对形容词和副词的考查非常广泛
,既可能考查形容词和副词的用法区别,也
可能考查相似形容词和副词的用法辨析;既可能考查比较等级
的构成与用法,也可能考查
比较等级的搭配与修饰词;既可能从语法角度考查其用法,也可能设置特定的
语境进行考
查。因此,同学们在复习时,一定要引起足够的重视。
一、考查形容词词缀构成
【真题链接】
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. (2016年荆州卷)I'm busy these
days. Hanging out with friends is almost
(possible)
for me now.
2.
(2016年长春卷)The seat is hard and
(comfortable) to sit on, so I
have a sore
back.
3. (2016年上海卷)not to touch the
paintings in the museum.
Mum said.
4. (2016年扬州卷)We are sorry to hear that you are not
(satisfy) with
your new car.
【解析】
1. impossible。句意为:这些天我很忙。和
朋友出去闲逛对我来说几乎是不可能的。
根据句意可知,空格处应填possible的反义词impo
ssible 。
2. uncomfortable。句意为:这个座位很硬并且
坐在上面不舒服,所以我背痛。根据
句意可知,空格处应填comfortable的反义词uncom
fortable。
3. careful。根据语境可知,空格处应填形容词,c
are是名词,其形容词形式是
careful。
4.
satisfied。 be satisfied
with意为“对……感到满意”,satisfy的形容词形
式为satisfied。
【知识链接】中考对形容词词缀的考查主要包括:
◆表示否定意义的形容词
前缀有un-,im-,in-,ir-,dis-等。
如:necessary-
unnecessary;
polite-impolite; correct-
incorrect; regular-irregular; honest-
dishonest。
◆表示肯定意义的形容词后缀有-ful,-al,-y,
-able,-ed等。如:help-helpful;
nature-natural;
health-healthy; comfort-comfortable;worry-
worried。
◆表示否定意义的形容词后缀有-less等。如:use-
useless; end-endless。
二、考查形容词和形容词短语辨析
(一)各个选项词义不同
【真题链接】
1. (2017年安徽卷)My deskmate
is really .She likes to attend different
activities after school.
A. active
B. quiet C. lazy D.
honest
2. (2017年德州卷)As soon as I heard the
news that I passed the driving test,
I felt
at once.
A. angry B.
relaxed C. afraid D.
nervous
【解析】
1. A。句意为:我的同桌
真活跃,放学后她喜欢参加不同的活动。active意为“积极
的,活跃的”,符合语境。
2. B。根据语境可知,主句意为:我立即感到很放松,relaxed意为“放松的,得到
休
息的,自在的”,符合语境。
【应试技巧】
分析题干时,注意各个选项的不同词义,同时结合题干的具体语境,从而选出最佳答
案。
(二)各个选项为近义词
【真题链接】
3. (2016年自贡卷)When you feel helpless
and ,just remember you are
not
in the world because your friends are
around you.
A. alone; alone
B. alone; lonely C. lonely; alone
【解析】
3. C。 alone可用作形容词,意为“独自的,
单独的”,只能作表语,强调客观上仅
一人,无人陪伴;alone也可用作副词,意为“独自地,单独
地”,常作状语。lonely只
作形容词,意为“孤独的,寂寞的”,强调心灵上的孤独寂寞,在句中
既可作定语,也可
作表语。lonely作定语还可以修饰地点名词,意为“荒凉的,偏僻的”。本题两
个空均作
表语,第一空强调主观情况,而第二空强调客观情况。故选C。
【应试技巧】
对于考查近义形容词,我们既要掌握相关近义词的区别,又要把近义词
的区别与题干
的语境和在空格处的作用紧密结合起来。
(三)分词形容词辨析
【真题链接】
4.
(2016年恩施卷)The show on Zhejiang TV, Running
Men, makes lots of
people .
A. interesting; relaxing
B. interesting;
relaxed
C. interested;
relaxed
【解析】
4. B。句意为:浙江电视
台播放的有趣节目《奔跑吧兄弟》,让许多人感到轻松。第一
空应填interesting,意为“有
趣的”,在句中作表语,第二空应填relaxed,意为“感
到放松的”,在句中作宾语补足语。故选
B。
【知识链接】
分词形容词指的是V-ing或过去
分词构成的形容词。V-ing类的形容词常用来描述事
物本身的特征,主语通常是物;过去分词构成的
形容词常用来描述人对事物的感受,主语
通常是人。如:amazing“令人惊异的”,amazed
“惊奇的,吃惊的”;boring无聊的,烦
人的”,bored“令人厌烦的”;interest
ing“有趣的”,interested“感兴趣
的”;pleasing“令人愉快的”,plea
sed“高兴的”;relaxing“令人放松的”,relaxed
“放松的”;satisfyi
ng“令人满意的”,satisfied“满意的”;surprising“令人惊讶
的”,sur
prised“惊讶的”;tiring“令人厌倦的”,tired“疲劳的”;worrying“令人担心的”,worried“担心的”。
(四)形容词短语辨析
【真题链接】
5. (2016年烟台卷)Many teenagers
don't like to talk with their parents. But I
am
them. I love to share my
joy and sorrow with my parents.
A. the same as B. different from C.
interested in D. angry
with
6. (2015年德州卷)—Who is your favorite singer,
Mike?
—TF Boys. They are very
boys and girls.
A. proud of B.
popular with C. strict with D.
worried
about
【解析】
5.
B。根据语境可知“但是我与他们不同”,前后句意思转折,故空格处应填
different
from,符合题意。
6. B。句意为:—迈克,你最喜欢的歌手是谁?—是TF
Boys。他们非常受男孩和女孩
的欢迎。be popular
with意为“受……欢迎”,符合题意。
【知识链接】
常用的形容词短语有:be get used to“习惯于”;be afraid of“害怕”;be
bad for
“对……有害”;be busy with“忙于”;be different
from“与……不同,与……有差
异”;be excited
about“对……感到兴奋”;be famous known
as“作为……而着名,
以……而出名”;be good at“在……方面做得好,擅长……”
be good for“对……有
益”;be good
with“灵巧的,善于应付……的”;be interested in“对……感兴趣”;be
late for“迟到”;be made from“用……制造的(从成品中看不出原材料)”
; be made of
“用……制造的(从成品中仍可看得出原材料)” be proud
of“为……感到自豪”;be
strict in
sth.“对某事很严格”;be strict with sb.“对某人严格”;be worried
about
“对……担心”等。
三、考查副词的构成
【真题链接】
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.
(2017年临沂卷)There are ways to stay healthy when
seasons change. You should
wash your hands
(careful), exercise, eat and sleep well.
2. (2016年泰州卷)—I' m sorry I (complete)
forgot that it was your
birthday
yesterday.
—Never mind.
3.
(2016年长春卷)The math problem isn't difficult, and I
can work it out
(easy).
【解析】
1. carefully。句意为:你应该认真地洗手、锻炼、饮食和好
好休息。空格处要用副
词修饰wash one's
hand,在句中作状语,careful的副词形式为carefully。
2.
completely。句意为:很抱歉,我完全忘记了昨天是你的生日。空格处要用副词修
饰后面的动
词forgot, complete的副词形式为completely。
3.
easily。句意为:这道数学题不难,我能毫不费力地解出来。空格处要用副词修饰
work
out,在句中作状语,easy的副词形式为easily。
【知识链接】
形容词加后缀-ly构成副词,分以下几种情况:
◆大多数词直接在词尾加-ly。如:quiet-quietly。
令以-1e结尾的,去e加-y。如:comfortable-
omfortably;以e结尾的直接加-1y,如:
close-
closely,但true-truly除外。
◆以辅音字母加y结尾的要将y改为i,再加-1y。如:easy-easily。
【温馨提示】
部分含有-1y后缀的是形容词,如:friendly(友好的,友
爱的),lonely(孤独的,寂
寞的),likely(可能的),lovely(可爱的,美丽的
,迷人的), lively(活泼的,生气勃
勃的),ugly(丑陋的,难看的)等。
四、考查副词辨析
【真题链接】
1.
(2017年安徽卷)There are many beautiful places to visit
in Anhui,
Mount Huang in autumn.
A. simply B. finally C.
luckily D. especially
2.
(2017年泰安卷)—It rained and lasted for a long
time yesterday.
—Too bad! Even some
streets were full of water.
A.
hardly B. strongly C. terrible
D. heavily
3. (2017年南京卷)—Would you
like some green tea?
—No, thanks. I
drink green tea. It hurts my stomach.
A. almost B. seldom C. only
D. still
4. (2017年江西卷)Sleeping is a
good thing, but some people sleep .
A. easily B. badly
C. quickly D. well
5.
(2017年重庆A卷)We'll have to say goodbye, my dear
friends! But I will
forget the days we
spent together.
A. always B.
often C. never D. usually
6. (2016年常州卷)The coach thinks of Mary's
sports talents, for she
jumped very
at the sports meeting.
A. high; high
B. highly; highly
C. high; highly
D. highly; high
【解析】
。句意为:
在安徽有许多美丽的地方值得一游,特别是秋天的黄山。especially意为
“特别地”,符合语
境。
2. D。句意为:—昨天雨下得很大,并且持续了很长时间。
—太糟糕了!甚至某些街道
上都是水。heavily意为“猛烈地”,符合语境。
3. B。句意为:—你想要一些绿茶吗?—不用,谢谢。我很少喝绿茶。它伤胃。seldom
意为“
很少”,符合语境。
4. B。句意为:睡眠是一件很好的事,但是一些人睡觉很糟
糕。badly意为“糟糕
地”,符合语境。
5.
C。后句句意为:但是我不会忘记我们一起度过的日子。never意为“从不”,符合
语境。
6. D o high“高”,既可作形容词,也可作副词,表示具体意义;highly只
作副词,
意为“高度地”,表抽象意义。think highly of意为“高度地赞扬”,第二句
中“她跳
得非常高”,表示具体的高,用副词high。故选D。
五、考查形容词与副词辨析
【真题链接】
1.
(2016年青岛卷) ,we saw the sun rise on top of
Mount Tai.
A. Lucky B. Luckily
C. Unlucky D. Unluckily
2.
(2015年呼和浩特卷)—What do you think of the woman
singer?
—Her voice sounds . I
like her songs.
A. sweet B.
sweetly C. bad D. badly
3. (2015年凉山卷)—The fish tastes
,we have eaten it up.
—It is certain
that she cooked it .
A. good;
well B. well; good
C. well; well D. good;
good
【解析】
1. B。句意为:幸运的是,我们
在泰山的山顶看到了日出。空格处在句中作状语,结
合语境可知,Luckily符合题意。
。句意为:她的声音(听起来)很甜美,我喜欢她的歌曲。系动词sounds之后需要接形<
br>容词作表语,结合语境可知,sweet符合题意。
3. A。句意为:—这
鱼尝起来很好,我们把它吃光了。—毫无疑问的是她做得好。
taste作系动词,后常跟形容词作表语
;修饰动词cook要用副词well,在句中作状语。综
上所述,选A。
【应试技巧】
答题时,我们应该首先分析空格处在句中所作的成分,然后把选项的词
义与题干的语
境结合起来,从而确定最佳答案。
六、考查形容词与副词在句中的位置
【真题链接】
1. (2017年长沙卷)—There' s in
the city. Why not have a picnic in the
countryside?
—Great. Daweishan
Mountain might be a good choice.
A.
interesting something
B. nothing
interesting
C. anything
interesting
2. (2015年龙东卷)All the
students in the classroom do their homework
.
A. enough careful B. careful
enough C. carefully enough
【解析】
1. B。形容词修饰复合不定代词时要后置,可排除A项。依据“Why
not have a picnic
in the
countryside?”可知,前句意思应为:在这个城市里没有什么有趣的,故选B。
2. C。句意为:这个班上所有的学生做家庭作业都足够认真。修饰do one's
homework
要用副词carefully,
enough修饰carefully要后置,故选C。
【知识链接】
◆形容词修饰由some-, any-, no-, every-和-body,
-one, -thing所构成的不定代
词时要放在其后。
◆enough用作副词时,一般要放在所修饰的形容词或副词的后面。“形容词副词
+enough
+ to do sth.”为固定结构。
七、考查形容词和副词原级的常用句式
【真题链接】
1. (2017年宿迁卷)Daniel is his twin brother.
They are both metres
tall.
A.
taller than B. shorter
than
C. as tall as
D. so tall as
2. (2016年鄂州卷)—Did John
get Number 1 in the math exam?
一Yes,
no one did so as him.
A. good
B. well C. better D. best
3. (2017年连云港卷)It' s really him to drive
after drinking so much
wine.
A.
crazy of B. gentle of C. brave for
D. wise for
4. (2016年安顺卷)—Mom, can I
do much work in a short time?
—Dear, I think you can.
A. so;
so B. such; so C. so; such D.
such; such
5. (2017年扬州卷)Mrs. White is
enough to spend her spare time on our
maths
problems.
A. confident
B. curious C. wise D. generous
6. (2017年泰安卷)一 exciting the speech
about
—Of course! It was a really
great inspiration to the world.
A. How
B. What C. How a D. What an
【解析】
1. C。根据后句“他们都是米高”可知,前句句意为:丹尼尔和他的双
胞胎兄弟一样
高,C项与题意相符。
2. B。句意为:—约翰在数学考试
中得了第一名吗?—是的,没人做得和他一样好。此
处修饰动词did,要用副词,又因为“not
as so +形容词或副词原级+as...”为固定句
式,故空格处应填副词的原级。
3. A。句意为:对他来说,喝了那么多酒后开车是发疯的。crazy意为“发疯的”,用
来描述他的品质,符合语境。
4. C。句意为:—妈妈,我能在这么短的
时间内做这么多的工作吗?—亲爱的,我认为
你能。so“这么;如此”,常用于形容词和副词之前;s
uch“这么;如此”,常用于名词之
前,可数名词前加a或an,根据句意第一空在much前用so
,第二空在time名词前用
such。故选C。
5. D。句意为:怀特
夫人很慷慨,把她的空闲时间都花在我们的数学问题上。
generous意为“慷慨的,大方的”,符
合语境。
6.
A。根据句式“`How十形容词或副词+主语+谓语!”可知,How符合题意。
【知识链接】
形容词和副词原级的常用句式:
◆ It's+形容词+for sb.+to
do sth.“做某事对某人来说……”(形容词描述事物的
特征或特点,如easy, hard,
difficult, important, necessary, impossible,
interesting等)
◆It's+形容词+of sb.+to
do sth.“某人做某事是……”(形容词描述的是不定式逻
辑主语的品质或特征,如good,
kind, nice, wise,clever, careful, polite,
foolish
等)
◆too...
to...“太……而不能……”
◆形容词或副词十enough + to do
sth.
◆so+形容词或副词+that十其他
◆such (+ a an)+形容词+名词+that +其他
◆can't+其他+too+形容词或副词“无论怎样……都不为过”
◆
as+形容词或副词的原级+as“和……一样”
◆not as
so+形容词或副词的原级+as+比较对象(表示前者不如后者)
◆What
(+ a an)+形容词十名词+主语+谓语!
◆How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语!
◆How+形容词+aan+可数名词+主语+谓语!
八、考查形容词和副词的比较级
(一)在具体语境中考查比较级
【真题链接】
1. (2017年安徽卷)—What do you think
of the movie?
—Great! I have never
seen a one.
A. good
B. bad C. better D. worse
2. (2017年德州卷)I've read through this book
several times, but I will read
it so as
to get better understanding.
A. more
bravely B. less
easily
C. less confidently
D. more carefully
【解析】
1.
C。根据语境“太棒了!我从来没见过比这更好的了”可知,better与题意相符。
2. D。根据语境“以便获得更好的理解”可知,空格处应填more
carefully“更加仔
细地”,
与题意相符。
【应试技巧】
对于在语境中考查比较级,分析语境和空格处是否暗含比较的语气是准确答题的关
键。
(二)在常用句式中考查比较级
【真题链接】
1. (2016年长春卷)I hope my school life of senior high
will be than that
of junior
high.
A. more exciting
B. very exciting
C. as exciting as
D. the most exciting
2.
(2016年永州卷)—Which subject do you like
,English or math?
—Of course
English.
A. well B.
better C. best
3.
(2016年达州卷)—Roy never likes junk food.
—Neither do I. That's probably why I'm becoming
now.
A. healthy and weak
B. healthier and healthier
C. weaker
and weaker
D. more and more
healthily
4. (2017年青岛卷) we work
at English, the better grades we will get.
A. Harder B. The hardest
C. Hardest D. The harder
5.
(2014年杭州卷)Of the two shirts, I'd like to choose
the one to save
money for a cap.
A. cheapest
B. cheaper
C. more expensive
D. most expensive
【解析】
。根据than可知空格处应用比较级。
2.
B。问句句式为“Which+谓语+比较级,A or B?”,故选B。
3.
B。becoming后接形容词,由此可排除D项;此外该句句式为“比较级+and+比较
级”,<
br>
结合语境可知,B项符合题意。
4. D。句意为:我们学习英语
越刻苦,就会取得越好的成绩。比较级+…”是比
较级的常见句式,表示“越……,就越……”。
5. B。题干为句式“the+形容词比较级(+其他)+of the
two+名词”的省略形式,因此
cheaper符合题意。
【知识链接】
比较级的常用句式:
◆形容词或副词的比较级+than+其他“比……更……”
◆less+原级+than…“比……更不……;不如……”
◆比较级+than
+ any other+单数名词+其他
◆比较级+than+any+单数名词+其他(不在同一范围内比较);
◆WhichWho+谓语+比较级,A or B?“A和B,哪一个更……?”;
◆比较级+and+比较级“越来越……”;
◆the+比较级(+主语+谓语),the+比较级(+主语+谓语)“越……就越……”;
◆the+形容词比较级(+其他)+ of the
two+名词“两者中较……的一个”。
九、考查形容词和副词的最高级
(一)在语境中考查形容词和副词最高级
【真题链接】
1. (2017年江西卷)—I want to buy a shirt. But I
have a little money.
—The shirts here
are all very cheap. And the yellow one is .
Do you
like it?
A. cheap B.
cheaper C. the cheapest D.
expensive
2. (2016年巴中卷)—This is
fascinating town I have ever visited.
—Yes, I've never seen a
one.
A. the worst; bigger
B. the most; better
C. the better;
best
【解析】
1. C。根据语境“这儿的衬衫都
很便宜。这件黄色的是最便宜的,你喜欢它吗?”可
知,空白处应填形容词的最高级形式。
2. B。句意为:—这是我参观过的最迷人的城镇。—是的,我从没看到过比这更好
的。第一空要用最高级,可排除C项;否定词与比较级连用可表示最高级含义,第二空用
比较级。另根据
题意,故选B。
【应试技巧】
当三者或三者以上的人或事物进行比较时才使用最高级,这是判断是否应该使用最高
级的依据。
(二)在句式中考查形容词和副词最高级
【真题链接】
1. (2016年临沂卷)Mr. Wang is very friendly to
us. He is of all the
persons I
know.
A. patient B.
less patient C. more patient D. the
most
patient
2. (2015年广安卷)—Who
does homework ,Tom, Jack or Bill?
—Bill.
A. more carefully
B. more careful
C. most carefully
D. most careful
3. (2016年乌鲁木齐卷)—Do you
think Peng Mama is one of first ladies
in the world?
—Yes, she is
more attractive than any other first lady.
A. the most fascinating; a few
B. the fascinating; a lot
C. the most
fascinating; even
D. most fascinating;
many
【解析】
。句意为:他是我认识的最有耐心的人。空格处应用最高级。
2.
C。Who+谓语+(the)+最高级,A, B or
C?为固定句式,意为“A,B,C三者,哪一个
最……”。选C。
。句意:—你认为彭妈妈是世界上最迷人的第一夫人吗?—是的,她甚至比其他所有第
一夫人都更有吸引
力。“one of+形容词最高级+复数名词”意为“最……之一”;另外,a
lot和even可修饰形容词的比较级,但a few和many却不能。综上所述,选C。
【知识链接】
最高级的常用结构:
◆(the)+最高级+in of among+比较范围;
◆Who
Which+谓语+(the)+最高级,A,B or C? “A,B,C三者,哪一个最……”;
◆be one of
among+the+形容词最高级+复数名词“最……之一”。
十、考查形容词和副词比较等级的修饰语
【真题链接】
1. (2017年重庆A卷)Jane has become much than
before. She can express
herself in public
now.
A. brave B. braver
C. lazy D. lazier
2.
(2016年广东卷)Among the four seas off the coast of
China, East China Sea
is the second
.
A. deep B. deeper
C. deepest D. the deepest
【解析】
1. B。 much修饰比较级,可排除A,C项。根据
语境可知前句意为:简已经变得比以前
更加勇敢,空格处应填braver。
2. C。句意为:在中国的四大海洋中,东海是第二深的海洋。the
second…常用于修饰
形容词的最高级,表示“第二……”,故选C。
【知识链接】
◆常用于修饰比较级的词或短语有:a bit,a little,
a lot, any, even, far, much,
no, rather等。
◆常用于修饰最高级的词或短语有:almost, the second…等。如:Of
all the
students,Betty's Chinese is almost the
best.
即时演练:
一、从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
1.—The clothes store is on weekends.
—I see. I'll go there next Monday
then.
A. closed B. open
C. close D. opened
2.—I
think listening is just as as speaking in
language learning.
—Yes. I agree with
you.
A. the most important
B. more important
C. most important
D. important
3. Jeremy Lin is
as a NBA player and he is very with young
people
in China.
A. famous; famous
B. famous; popular
C. popular; popular
D. popular; busy
4. Of the two
Australian students, Masha is one. I think
you can find
her easily.
A.
tallest B. the taller C. taller
D. the tallest
5. Bob often says that
swimming is than hiking in reducing weight,
but
he always spends more time in
swimming.
A. less useful
B. less interesting
C. more useful
D. more interesting
6.—What do you
think of the film So Young directed by Zhao
Wei?
—Wonderful. I think it's
than the other films about youth in recent
years.
A. the best
B. the worst
C. much better
D. much worst
7. My neighbor is so
that he enjoys meeting and talking to people.
A. shy B. outgoing C.
quiet D. smart
8.
There isn't much traffic around his house. He
lives in a
neighborhood.
A.
noisy B. dirty C. close
D. quiet
9.—Is the child any better
today?
—I think so. His temperature
seems now.
A. high B.
normal C. low D. special
10. The old man was so the good
news that he couldn't say a word.
A.
excited about B. worried about C.
interested in D. afraid of
11.
Many people think that the pop song Gangnam Style
sounds ,but
others don't like it at
all.
A. wonderfully B. terribly
C. wonderful D. terrible
12.一I
think maths isn't as as Chinese.
—I agree with you. I think Chinese is than
any other subject.
A. easier;
easiest
B. easier; easier
C. easy; easier
D. hard; the most
difficult
13. Between the
travel plans, I’d like the one with a price
because
I don't have so much money.
A. higher B. lower C. cheaper
D. more expensive
14. The world is
becoming smaller and smaller because the Internet
gets
us .
A. less
B. more C. closer D.
farther
15. —Oh, I' m thirsty. Mum,
can I have the juice in the bottle?
—No. It tastes
A. terribly B.
terrible C. good D. well
16. Jin Yong is one of the greatest
writers. Reading his books brings
my life
.
A. living; alive B. living;
living C. alive; living D. alive;
alive
17. Thanks to our
government, more and more farmers are getting
in
China.
A. more and more
rich
B. richer and richer
C. more rich and more rich
D.
richer and richest
18. To live a low-
carbon life, we should save energy and
produce
pollution.
A. less;
more B. more; less C. least; most
D. most;
least
19. Pudong
International Airport is one of airports in
the world.
A. big B.
bigger C. biggest D. the
biggest
20. In our city, it's
in July, but it is even in August.
A. hotter; hottest B. hot;
hot
C. hotter; hot
D. hot; hotter
21.—How do you like the
food?
—Great! It not only looks nice
but also smells .
A. terrible
B. well C. lovely D.
delicious
22.—Remember this, children.
careful you are, mistakes you
will
make.
—We know, Miss Gao.
A. The more; the more
B. The
fewer; the more
C. The more; the
fewer
D. The less; the less
23.—Mr. Green, I don't think we can get there on
time by bike.
—You mean it’s
for us to take a taxi?
A. necessary
B. important C. possible D.
difficult
24. Are you busy? Can
you have a talk with me? I just want a word
with
you.
A. private B.
certain C. single D.
new
25.—What do you think of the movie
The Life of Pi?
—It's one that
I've ever seen.
A. more exciting
B. more excited
C. the most
exciting D. the most
excited
26. The problem is for
him to work out. But he can do it if you give
him
time.
A. easy enough; little
B. hard enough;
enough
C. enough easy; few
D. enough hard; much
27. Lucy and Lily
are not the same height. Lucy is taller
than Lily.
And Lily is
shorter
than Lucy.
A. much; a little
B. a lot; a little
C. much; a bit
D. a little; a bit
28. Although he is
at home, he doesn't feel for he has many
things to do.
A. alone; lonely
B. lonely; alone
C. alone; alone
D. lonely; lonely
29. When we heard
the news about Mr Jobs' death, we all were
.
A. surprised; surprised
B. surprising; surprised
C.
surprising; surprising
D.
surprised; surprising
30. I don't
believe you any more unless you give me some
explanation
A. farther B.
farthest C. furthest D.
further
31. As we all know, you
hit the horse, it will go.
A.
hard; fast B. the
hard; the fast
C. the harder; the
faster D. harder; faster
32.—Look at the bird over there! It' s so
beautiful!
—It’s an unusual kind. It
appears here.
A. always B.
usually C. seldom D. often
33. Tom did very badly. Mike did
than Tom. Mark did of the three.
A. better; worst B. worse;
worst
C. worse; the best
D. better; the worst
34.—Don’t talk
. Your brother is sleeping now.
—OK. I
won't.
A. aloud B. hardly
C. loudly D. hard
35.—Wow!
We can hardly believe that you learn to dance so
.
—Nothing strange. I practice
dancing for over two hours every day.
A. useful B. usefully C. quick
D. quickly
36. Wang Lei is playing his
iPhone ,but his father looks unhappy.
A. lovely B. friendly
C. happily D. politely
37. No
matter what happens, the fact that Diaoyu Island
belongs to China will
change.
A. ever B. never C.
still D. hardly
38.—I am
not sure which tie to wear for the party.
—God! I have no idea, .
A.
either B. also C. too
D. neither
39. It’s raining so
that there are any people in the
street.
A. heavily; hard
B. hard; hard
C. heavily; hardly
D. hardly; hardly
40. Tom doesn't do
his homework . So he always makes some
mistakes.
A. careful enough
B. enough careful
C. carefully
enough
D. enough carefully
41. Mary is a careless girl. She didn't do her
homework Ann.
A. so careful as
B. so carefully as
C. as careful as
D. as more carefully as
42.—What do
you think of his surfing?
—Oh, no one
does .
A. good B.
well C. better D. best
43.—Do you have your summer plan,
Bill?
—Well, I want to go to
relax with my family.
A. interesting
somewhere
B. nowhere interesting
C. somewhere interesting
D.
interesting nowhere
44.—I think our
chemistry teacher is working hard. He teaches us
.
一Yes, but he hasn't come today. He
doesn't feel .
A. good;
well B. good; good
C. well; good D.
well; well
45. Though he started late,
Mr Guo played the piano as well as, if
than,
Miss Liu.
A. not better
B. no better C. as good D. so
good
46.—Is this physics problem
?
一Yes. I' m able to work it out
on my own.
A. easy; easily
B. easy; easy
C. easily; easy
D. easily; easily
47.—Tom is a
clever boy that he often gets full marks in
exams.
—But he has few friends
that he often feels lonely.
A. such;
such B. so; such C. such; so
D. so; so
48. Xiao Li hurt her right
hand and could write with it.
A. seriously; hardly
B.
seriously; quickly
C. serious;
easily
D. serious; nearly
49. The teacher tells us that the
one who arrives at the top of the mountain
will get the prize.
A. earliest
B. lowest C. highest D.
hardest
50.—Who’s this man? Is he
famous? I have heard of him.
—Oh, my God! He's Norman Bethune.
A.
yet B. ever C. already
D. never
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. We should be (help) and (friend)
to others.
2. The boy was so
(frighten) that he couldn't say a word.
3. People all over the world hope to live a
(peace) life.
4. English is very
important in our (day) lives.
5. It's a little (cloud) today. I think
it's going to rain.
6. (nature)
food is good for us.
7. We all find
that old man (interest) in popular
music.
8. The teacher looks
(happy). What's the matter with him?
9. How (excite) the students were when they
heard the good news!
10. The
line of cars in the street was endless. It seemed
to be (hope)
to walk across the street
to catch the bus.
11. It is
(possible) to improve our English without enough
practice.
12. It's (necessary)
to feed the goldfish too much food at a time.
13. Australia lies in the (south)
part of the earth.
14. Although this
book is (use) to him, he still goes on
reading it.
15. No one believes him
because he is (honest).
16. My
sister will go to America for (far) study
next year.
17.—What's the weather like
this summer?
—It's (hot) than
last summer.
18. Jack always makes us
laugh and he is much (funny) than his
brother.
19. You look (health)
today. You' d better go to see the doctor.
20. The boy weighs about 100 kilos. He is
(fat) student in our class.
21. Zhang
Yimo is one of (famous) directors in
China.
22. He thinks English is
(important) than Chinese, so he doesn't study
English hard.
23.—I don't know
which T-shirt was (good), so I took them
both.
一Yes, it's really
difficult to choose.
24.—Bob, how are
you feeling today?
—Even (bad). I
don’t want to eat anything.
25. Who is
(tall) of the two, your sister or your
brother?
26. Though it rained
(heavy), Chou Zhou's fans still waited for him
outside the hotel.
27. The plane
got back to the airport and landed
(safe).
28. I don't like horror films.
I usually feel (terrible) ill after I
watch such a kind of film.
29. We
had an English exam last month, but (luck)
I didn't pass it.
30. I (true)
feel sorry for what I have said.
31.—What caused that traffic accident?
—Driving (care).
32. He was
lucky because he wasn't (bad) hurt in the
accident.
33. Who gets up
(early) in your family, your father or your
mother?
34. English is (wide)
used language in the world.
35.—You
speak English much (good) now.
—It's nice of you to say so.
36. He was (sad) in our class at
the news. And he cried (sad).
37.
How (happy) he is singing! Perhaps he is
(happy) student in
our class now.
38. Which do you like (much), tea orange or
water?
39. The horse is getting old
and cannot run so (fast) as it did
before.
40. All the (excite)
students are shouting (excite) at the
(excite) news.
参考答案
一、1-5
ADBBA 6-10 CBDBA 11-15 CCBCB
16-20 ABBDD 21-25 DCAAC 26-30
BDABD
31-35 CCBCD 36-40 CBACC
41-45 BCCCA
46-50 ACAAD
二、;
friendly
fattest
most famous
important
taller
34.(the) most
widely
saddest; sadly the
happiest
exciting