高三翻译系统训练1(中英文版)
果实累累-红领巾的含义
高三中译英综合训练①
高三英语翻译综合训练1
第一部分：基础题型（以高考翻译第一题难度为主）
1.
几乎不可能预料今后会发生什么事。 (forecast)
It is almost
impossible to forecast what will happen in the
future.
2. 父母亲为他的显著进步感到自豪。(proud)
His
parents are proud of his great progress.
3.
请带我参观下你们的电脑房。(show)
Please show me around your
computer room.
4. 这座新的体育馆坐落于城市的东段。(situate)
The new gymnasium is situated at the east end
of the city.
5. 我和他都不知道那里发生了什么事。(neither)
Neither he nor I know what has happened r he
nor I knew what had happened
there.
6.
给他这么多钱毫无意义。
(point)
There is no point
(in) giving him so much money.
7.
他对什么事都感到好奇。(curious)
He is curious about
everything.
8. 我们的童年总是充满了甜蜜的回忆。(fill)
Our
children is always filled with sweet memories.
9. 我们有必要提前半小时出发。(necessary)
It is
necessary for us to start half an hour earlier.
10. 对儿童而言，做游戏是一种很好的学习方法。(play)
For
children, playing is a good way of learning.
11. 我区别不了英式英语和美式英语。(difference)
I can’t
tell the difference between British English and
American English.
12. 每天步行半小时对健康有好处。(good n.)
Walking half an hour every day does good to
our health.
13. 这个小孩似乎对什么都感兴趣。(seem)
The
boy seems to be interested in seems that the boy
is interested in
everything.
14.
他们要为这次活动募集一些资金。(raise)
They will raise some
money for this activity.
15.
Joe找回他丢了的车时太高兴了！(How)
How happy Joe was when
he found his lost car!
16.
我发现自己在公众面前很难表达自己的观点。(…it…)
I find it hard to
express myselfmy viewpoint in public.
17.
努力学习，你会通过这次考试的。(pass)
Study hard, and you will
pass the exam. If you study hard, you will pass
the exam.
18. 你能尽快实施这项计划吗？(carry out)
Can
you carry out this plan as soon as possible?
19. 昨天他又忘了关门了。(forget)
He forgot to close
the door again yesterday.
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高三中译英综合训练①
20. 喝水有益健康吗？(good n.)
Does drinking water do good to health?
21.
每个孩子每天应该花点时间在户外玩。(spend)
Every child should
spend some time playing outdoors every day.
22. 如今，农民工发挥着越来越重要的作用。(role)
NowadaysNow,
farmer workers playare playing a more and more
important role.
23. 在经验方面，他比同事们更胜一筹。(superior)
He is superior to his colleagues in
experience.
24. 你为地震灾民捐了那么多钱，真慷慨！(It)
It
is so generous of you to donate so much money to
the victims of the earthquake!
25.
教育在一个国家的发展中发挥了相当大的作用。(role)
Education plays a
rather important role in the development of a
country.
第二部分：句型结构（主要以三大复合句为主）
1. 人们相信每年种树对改善环境有好处。(believe)
It is
believed that planting trees every year does good
to improving our environment
environmental
improvement.
2. 还要过很长一段时间，普通人才能去太空旅行。(before)
It will be a long time before common people
can travel to spacecan go travelling in space.
3. 他是一个热心肠的人，把大量的时间花在了志愿者工作上。(such…that)
He is such a warm-hearted person that he has
devoted a lot of his spare time to volunteering
work.
4.
正如今天报纸上所报道的那样，我们必须直面自己身上存在的问题。(As)
As is
reported in today’s newspaper, we must face the
shortcomings we have directly.
5.
在访问期间无论我们走到哪里，都能遇到热心的人们。(wherever)
Wherever we
went during the visit, we were always able to meet
warm-hearted people.
6. 众所周知，在大雾中驾车是很危险的。(as)
As we all knowAs is known to all, it is
dangerous to drive in thick fog.
7.
碰巧我的想法和你的很相似。(happen)
It so happens that my
opinion is quite similar to yours.
8.
这是我们的宇航员第一次在太空行走。
(It…)
It was the
first time that our astronaut had walked in is
the first time that our
astronaut has walked
in space.
9.
我们正在散步突然下起了大雨。
(when)
We were walking when it rained were walking
when it rained hard.
10.
如果你不介意的话，我们可以合用一把伞。(share)
If you don’t mind,
we may share the umbrella.
11.
你最好带一张地图，以免迷路。(in case)
You’d better take a
map (with you) in case you (should) get lost.
12. 黑人当选总统，开创了美国政治的先河。(which)
A black man
washas been elected president of the United
States, which (has) createdset is a
new record
in the American politics. It (has) createdsetis a
new record in the American
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高三中译英综合训练①
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
politics that a black man washas been elected
president of the United States.
这地方变化太大了，他认不出了。(so…that)
This place had
changed so much that he couldn’t recognize it was
beyond recognition.
谈到计算机，他是个专家，而我只是个初学者。(when)
When it comes
to computer, he is an expert butwhile I’m just a
beginner.
房间里座椅太少，以至于很多人不得不站着听报告。(so…that)
There are so few chairs in the room that many
people have to stand to listen to the lecture.
信息技术给人们带来便利的同时，也带来了不少的麻烦。(While…)
While
the Information Technology brings much convenience
to people, it brings trouble as
well.
你的成绩越好，你在选大学的时候就有更多的选择。(grade)
The better
grades you get, the more choices you’ll have when
choosing your opportunities.
我过生日时，他送给我一件漂亮的毛衣，那正是我想要的。(which)
He
sentgave me a beautiful sweater foron my birthday,
which was what I wanted.
你看的书越多，你就感到英语写作越容易。(The more… the more)
The more books you read, the easier you will
feel it to write in English.
没过多久，教练就让Tom替换那位受伤的球员。(before)
It was not
long before the coach askedordered Tom to
substitute fortake the place ofreplace
the
injured playerthe player who was injured.
Before long, the coach askedordered Tom to
substitute fortake the place ofreplace the
injured playerthe player who was injured.
第三部分：特殊句型（以倒装和强调结构为主）
1.
只有通过实践，才能使你的驾车技术有进步，并且最终通过考试。(Only)
Only by
practice can your driving skills be improved, and
you will pass the test finally.
2.
直到那时他才意识到他的老师是非常善解人意的。(Not…)
Not until then
did he realize that his teacher was
consideratethoughtfulunderstanding.
3.
直到上世纪60年代，人们的探月梦想才得以实现。(Not…)
Not until 60s
last century did people’s dreams of moon
exploration come true.
4.
只有通过交流，家长与孩子间的代沟才能缩小。(Only)
Only bythrough
communication can the generation gap between
parents and children be
narrowed.
5.
过去我们从没见过这么严重的食品问题。(Never…)
Never before have
we seen such a serious food problem.
第四部分：词汇考点题型（以词汇用法或词组搭配为主）
1.
你应该找一位有经验的医生给你看病。(consult)
You should consult
an experienced doctor about your illness.
2.
在做决定之前，你必须预测所有的可能性。(calculate)
You must
calculate all the possibilities before coming to a
decision.
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高三中译英综合训练①
3.
久雨之后，河水会泛滥成灾。(overflow)
After a long period of
rain the river may overflow its banks.
4.
由于大雾，所有的航班不得不推迟。(delay)
All flights have to be
delayed because of heavy fog.
5.
好几百个毕业生正在大厅外面等候面试。(wait)
Hundreds of graduates
are waiting outside the hall to be interviewed.
6. 没有人来帮助他们，他们很失望。(aid n.)
Nobody came to
their aid and they felt disappointed.
7.
现代科学的发展已经使宇宙探索成为可能。(possible)
The development
of modern science has made it possible to explore
made space
exploration possible.
8.
大学毕业至今，他就一直致力于教育事业。(devote)
Since he graduated
from the university, he has devoted himself to the
cause of education.
9. 我宁可外出旅游而不愿呆在家里。(rather)
I would rather travelgo traveling than stay at
home. I prefer to travelgo traveling rather than
stay at home.
10.
如果被录用，你将在2月18日前会收到通知。(inform)
If (you are)
accepted (for this post), you will have been
informed (of it) by February 18.
11.
从外面等着入场的人群来看，这场音乐会肯定很受欢迎。(judge)
Judging from
the crowdscrowd of people (who are) waiting to get
in, this concert must be
very popular.
12.
我们一心一意地帮助他们不求回报。
(devote)
We devoted
ourselves to helping them without asking for
anything in return. We devoted
ourselves to
helping them and didn’t want them to pay back.
13.
缺乏足够睡眠的人容易生气，也很难控制感情。
(difficulty)
People who don’t get enough sleep become angry
easily and have difficulty (in) controlling
their emotionsfeelings.
14.
如今在不少西方电影中都能看到中国元素的使用。(apply)
Nowadays the
useapplication of Chinese elements can be
foundseen in many western films.
15.
研究表明人每天至少要锻炼一小时，才能控制体重和保持健康。(maintain)
The
study indicates that people need to exercise at
least one hour a day to maintain weight
and
health.
16. 他打算毕业后开办自己的企业。(intend)
He
intends to set upstartopen his own
businessenterprise after graduationhe graduates.
17. 警方警告不要把个人信息透露给陌生人。(release)
The police
warned peopleusthe public that we should not
release any personal information
to strangers.
18. 令人欣慰的是许多人在地震中幸存下来。(survive)
To our
relief, many people have survived the earthquake.
19. 人们普遍认为，孩子们的早年经历在很大程度上决定了他们的性格。(determine)
It is generally acceptedbelieved that the
experiences of children in their early years
largely
determine their character.
20.
王教授在讲座中指出老师也要不断学习。(point)
Professor Wang
pointed out in his speech that teachers should
also study continuously.
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高三中译英综合训练①
21.
未来属于那些对自己的美丽梦想深信不疑的人们。(believe)
The future
belongs to those who believe in the beauty of
their beautiful dreams.
22. John
过去的五年都在这附近送报纸。(delivery)
John has been
makinghas made morning paper delivery near here in
the pastlast five years.
23.
他们已是多年的好友，有很多共同之处。(common)
They have been
friends for years and have a lot in common.
24. 容易生气的人会增加患心脏病的隐患。(risk)
People who
easily get angry will increase their risk of heart
attack.
25. 毫无疑问，这起事故是由于对公共安全的无知所造成的。(cause)
Without doubt, the accident was caused by the
ignorance of the public safety.
26.
这位老太太70岁才开始学画画。(take)
The old ladywoman took
up paintingdrawing at the age of 70when she was 70
years old.
27. 要是你不知道这个单词怎么念，请咨询一下老师。(consult)
If you don’t know the pronunciation of the
wordhow to pronounce the word, please consult
your teacher.
28.
他无法忍受没有被提升为部门经理这一事实。(promote)
He could no
longer put up with the fact of not having been
promoted to department manager.
29.
中央政府嘉奖了袁隆平教授，因为他为中国农业做出了巨大贡献。(contribution)
The Chinese central government awarded
Professor Yuan Longping for his great
contributionss to China’s agriculture.
30.
石油的燃料污染环境，因此许多国家认为目前发展清洁能源是很重要的。(develop)
The
burning of oil pollutes the environment so many
countries think it important to develop
clean
energy right now.
第五部分：提高题型（以高考翻译第五题难度为主）
1.
毫无疑问，一条受过适当训练的狗可以从事很多高要求的工作。(demanding)
There
is no doubtIt is doubtless that a properly trained
dog can take up much highly
demanding work.
2. 志愿者们急需做的事是为灾区培养更多合格的教师。(eager)
What the
volunteers are eager to do is to train more
qualified teachers for the disaster area.
3.
对于各国政府来说，如何能有效合作并尽快摆脱世界金融危机至今还是个难题。(get)
For
the governments of different countries, how to
cooperate efficiently and get rid of the
world
financial crisis as soon as possible is still a
problem so far.
4.
心理学家认为，你可以通过使劲往墙上扔盘子来缓解
金融危机给你带来的压力。
(relieve)
Psychologists think
you can relieve stressrelease pressure by throwing
plates against a wall
as hard as you can
because of the financial crisis.…stress caused by
the financial crisis.
5.
奥运会开幕式对全球进行了实况转播，获得了高度赞誉。(live)
The opening
ceremony of the Olympic Games was
broadcasttelevised live to the whole
world and
was spoken highly ofreceived much recognition.
6.
虽然全球性的金融危机使就业问题雪上加霜，大学毕业生还是对未来充满信心。
(Although)
Although the global financial crisis has added
to the difficulty of employment, university
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高三中译英综合训练①
7.
8.
9.
10.
graduates are still full of confidence about
their future.
各国政府的当务之急是要制定有效措施来应对全球性金融危机。(measure)
At
present, the most important thing for all the
governments is to take effective measures to
deal with the worldwide financial crisis.
北京奥运会开幕式向世人展示了灿烂的中华文明，给中外观众留下了难忘的印象。
(impressio
n)
The opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympic
Games presented to people the splendid
Chinese
civilizations, which has left an unforgettable
impression on the audience both home
and
abroad.
虽然妇女对社会的贡献有目共睹，但对妇女的歧视仍然存在，并可能持续很长的一段时
间。(Although…)
Although women’s
contribution to the society is obvious to all,
discrimination against women
still exists and
may last for a long time.
当洗衣机出问题时，最好还是和专家联系，不然的话，你可能会有麻烦。(it)
When
the washing machine goes wrong,when there is
something wrong with the wasking
machine, it
is better to contact a specialist, otherwise you
might get into trouble.
第六部分：2009年高考英语上海卷试题
1.
网球运动在上海越来越流行了。（popular）
Tennis is getting more
popular in Shanghai.
2.
我认为你们的建议和他们的一样有价值。（as…as）
I think your
suggestion is as valuable as theirs.
3.
只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着。（keep）
Drinking only a cup of
coffee will keep me awake all night.
4.
为了纪念那些勇敢的消防战士，一部电影即将开拍。（memory）
A film will be
made shot in memory of those brave fire fighters.
5. 过了三天她才想起把雨衣忘在语言实验室了。（remember）
It
was three days later she remembered leavinghaving
left her raincoat in the
language lab.
6. 尽管山高林密，医护人员还是迅速地赶到出事地点，实施援救。（despite）
Despite the high mountains and thick forests,
the doctors and nurses rushed to the
scene of
the accident for the rescueto carry out the
rescue.
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