外研版初中英语八年级下册Module3-M4重点复习提纲(有答案)
公派留学生-同学聚会致辞
八年级下册M3-M4重点复习提纲
M3
短语
1. 制作宇宙飞船模型 最新的新闻
2. 送宇航员去火星 遥远
3. 远得多
搜索信息
4. 在新闻上 与···联系
5.
亿万年 在其他任何星球
6. 围绕···转
他们中没有一个
7. 太阳系 更大型群众的一小部分
8. 好几十亿行星 在宇宙中
句子
1.你在忙什么？
2我还没开始因为我不知道怎么做它。
3科学家们认为地球上的生命已经存在亿万年了。
4
他们中没有一个有像地球那样的环境。
5科学家们认为将不能在其他行星上发现生命
6 然而没有任何航天器能够到达银河系里的其他恒星。
M4
短语
1 感觉不舒服 2 胃疼
3 感冒 4 量体温
5
做运动 6 对健康有害
7 吃药
8 一天三次
9 检查心脏 10
患严重的头疼
11过去的几年里 12
创办女子足球队
13 参加训练 14
身体状况良好
15 患严重的咳嗽 16 从那时起
17 久病之后 18 去跑步
句子
1 “你这样多长时间了？”“我病了三天了”
2 现在每天我接着遛狗运动一下
3 .现在我开始工作时总是面带微笑。
4
久病之后我感到身体很虚，因此想多运动运动。
5
我每天骑车上班，骑车成了我的日常运动
6 可能我太虚弱了不能做任何运动。
单项选择
1. —His another novel will by
the end of this month, don't you know?
—Yes, I have heard about it.
A. come out
B. come down C. come on D. come up
2. She was so angry at he was doing
she walked out and closed the
door heavily
behind her.
A. what; that B. that; what
C. that; that D. what; what
3 I hear ______
your grandpa _______ your grandma like watching
Beijing Opera.
A. both, and B.
either, or C. neither, nor D. not only, but
also
4. --- Mr. Wang, I have trouble _______
the text.
---- Remember ________ it three
times at least.
A. to understand,
reading B. understanding, reading
C. understanding, to read D.
to understand, to read
完形填空
There once
was a farmer who lost his watch in his barn (谷仓).
The watch was
only cheap but was very ____1
to him because it was a gift from his father.
After _ 2 __ the barn for a long time, he gave up
and asked for __3 __ from a
group of children
playing nearby. He __4 __ them that the person who
found the watch
would be rewarded.
Hearing this, the children hurried inside the barn
___5 __. They searched
everywhere but still
could not find the __6 ___. Just when the farmer
was going to give
up, a little boy went up to
him and asked to be given another ___7___.
The farmer looked at him and thought, “ Why not?
After all, this kid looks
honest.”
So
the farmer __8 _ the little boy back into the
barn. After a while the little boy
came out
with the watch in his hand! The surprised farmer
asked the boy how he ___9_
where the rest had
failed.
The boy replied, “ I did nothing
but sit quietly and listen for the sound of the
watch.”
This shows us that sometimes a
__10__ mind can think better than an excited
one.” 1. A. important B. expensive
C. useless D. interesting
2. A.
finding B. searching C.
watching D. studying
3. A. money
B. danger C. work D.
help
4. A. promised B. taught
C. warned D. believed
5. A.
angrily B. slowly C.
immediately D. hardly
6. A. rule
B. book C. child D.
watch
7. A. way B. chance
C. lesson D. smile
8. A. threw
B. sent C. gave D.
caught
9. A. came B. knew
C. succeeded D. suggested
10. A.
beautiful B. smart C.
peaceful D. quick
阅读理解
Imagine the situation. You are driving along in a
desert or on a mountain. You
have no idea
where you are. You passed the last house two hours
ago. Then your car
breaks down. It is night
and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do
you do?
Well, next time take a GPS with you.
This invention may be able to help you. It is a
device（装置） which uses satellites to find the
user’s position. It can find your
position to
within 20 meters. A GPS cannot start your car, but
at least you will know
where you are.
GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a
small radio receiver. It looks
like a mobile
phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in you
pocket. It is sometimes
put into a watch or a
telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars,
planes, or boats.
Some of these devices have
electronic maps, so you know where you are. For
example,
in a city they can tell you the name
of the street.
There are three parts to
the Global Positioning System. The first part is
the
receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or
have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. the
second part is a group of satellites orbiting
the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four
of the satellites and calculates its position.
The third part of the system is a network of
ground stations. They are all over the world.
They control the satellites and make sure
they
are working well.
Some people think that
in the future the GPS will be as common as the
mobile.
They are becoming cheaper and more and
more accurate（精确的）. There are also new
uses
for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like
watches. Everyone will have one and
you will
never be lost again.
1. According to the
passage, with the help of the GPS, people
_________.
A. can’t be lost in a new city
B. can’t find their way in different counties
C. can learn about the culture of an unknown
place
D. can spend the least time getting to
another place
2. We can learn from the passage
that ___________.
A. there are three parts to
the GPS
B. a GPS can’t be put into a watch
C. a GPS can help you start your car
D.
the GPS are becoming more and more expensive
3. The passage is mainly about ____________.
A. The history of the GPS B. the
introduction of GPS
C. the shape of the GPS
D. the three parts of the GPS
4. What can we
infer（推断） from the passage?
A. All GPS devices
have electronic maps.
B. People in many
countries will use the GPS for free.
C. The
receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the
satellites.
D. The GPS will become more and
more common in everyday life.
阅读表达
Liu Wei
is very famous in China because he can play the
piano with his toes .
One day when Liu Wei was
only 10 years old, he played a game with some
friends. He
lost both his arms because
of electricity.
（1）Liu Wei was very sad when
both his arms were cut off after the accident. But
soon
he had to make a choice. （2）“For people
like me, there were only ______ choices. One
was to give up all the dreams, which would
cause a quick death. The other was to work
hard without _______to live an excellent
life.” says Liu Wei.
Liu’s dream was to be
a pianist. His excellent life included a show on
China’s Got
Talent(《中国达人秀》) and a wonderful
performance playing the beautiful Marriage
D’
amour with his two feet on the piano.
Liu Wei learned to play the piano with his feet.
And teaching himself to play the
piano with
his feet was very hard. Many times he wanted to
give it up, but his parents
went on
encouraging him and he wanted to make his parents
proud. Maybe you can not
believe that Liu Wei
is able to play well only with his toes. The
audience were deeply
moved and very excited
when they watched his performance.
1:将文中（1）处划线的句子翻译成汉语。(2分)
2:在文中（2）处的句子中填入适当的词。(2分)
3:How did
the audience feel when they watched Liu Wei’s
performance?(2分)
4:What was hard for Liu
Wei?(2分)
5:Why Liu Wei is famous in
China?(2分)
阅读下面短文，用所给动词的适当形式填空
(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。
It was another hot, dry
day in the forest„
A little ant was
thirsty. So he went to a river 1:______ (get) a
drink. But the ant
got too close to the river.
He 2:______ (carry) away by the flow (流动) of the
river.
“Help! Help!” cried the little ant.
A dove (鸽子)3:______ (sit) on a tree
nearby. She saw what happened to the
ant. She
pulled a leaf from the tree and held it in her
mouth. Then she flew over to the
little ant.
She dropped the leaf into the water. The ant
4:______ (climb) onto the
leaf and got to
safety.
“Thank you for 5
(save)me,” said the ant to the dove. “One day, I
6:______ (do) something to help you.”
“That is very kind,” said the dove. “But I
7:______ (not, think) a little ant
like you
could ever help me.”
A few days later, the
ant saw a bird catcher 8:______ (stand) under a
tree. He
was waiting to catch the dove with a
net.
“Oh, no! My friend Dove 9:______
(sleep). She is in 10 (dangerous)!
I
11 ______ (help) her.”
So, he ran over
to the bird catcher and stung (刺痛) him in the
foot. The bird
catcher cried and threw down
his net in pain. The dove was able to fly away.
“Thank you, my dear friend. You 12:______
(save) my life. Now I come to
see I was wrong.
I am sorry for what I said.” the dove said to the
ant.
M3答案
1. make a model
spaceship the latest news
2 send
astronauts to Mars be far away
3 much
farther search for information
4
on the news communicate with
5 hundreds
of millions of years on any other planet
6 go around none of them
7 the
solar system a small part of a much larger group
of stars
8 billions of stars in
the universe
句子
1 What are
you up to?
2 I haven’t started yet because
I’m not sure how to make it.
3 Scientist
think that there has been life on the earth for
hundreds of millions of years.
4 None of
them has an environment like that of the earth.
5 Scientists do not think they will find life
on other planets.
6 However, no spaceship
has traveled far enough to reach other stars in
our Galaxy.
M4
1 feel
ill 2 have a stomachache
3 havegetcatch a cold
4
take one’s temperature
5 dotakeget some
exercise 6 be harmful to one’s health
7 take some medicine
8
three times a day
9 check the heart
10 have a very bad headache
11 for the last
few years 12 start a girls’ football
team
13 take part in the training 14
be in excellent condition
15 have a bad cough
16 since then
17 after a long illness
18 go for a run
句子
1 How long have
you been like this? I have been ill for three
days.
2 Now I get exercise by taking a dog for
a walk every day.
3 I arrive at work with a
smile on my face.
4 I was weak after a long
illness, so I wanted to exercise more.
5 I
ride to work every day and it is my daily
exercise.
6 Perhaps I am too weak to do any
exercise.
单选：AAAC
完形填空：ABDAC DBBCC
阅读：AABD
阅读表达
1:当刘伟的双臂在那次事故之后被切除的时候，他非常伤心。
2:two, arms
3:They were deeply moved and very excited when
they watched his
performance.
4:Teaching
himself to play the piano with his feet was very
hard.
5:Liu Wei is very famous in China
because he can play the piano with his
toes .
词汇运用
1:to get
2:was carried
3:was
sitting
4:climbed
5 saving
6:will do
7:do not think
8:standing
9:is
sleeping
10 danger
11:mustshouldought to help
12:have
saved