小升初英语首字母填空和综合模拟
地理复习资料-双十一活动
首字母填空专项练习
如何突破英语首字母填空
首字母填空是小升初考试中常
考的题型之一,也是近几年各省、市中考题经常采用的题型之一,这种
题难度相对较大,考生失分现象严
重。下面就讲一讲做这类题的方法与技巧。
首字母填空属于能力测试的范畴,它能全面考查学生的英语
水平。这类测试要求学生不仅要具备一定
的词汇量、句型和语法等方面的知识,还要求学生有一定的阅读
能力,能灵活运用所掌握的语言知识
去分析语篇。常用的答题技巧如下:
1.通读全文,掌握大意
每篇短文必然是有逻辑性的,短文段落之间必然承上启下、前呼后应
。因此通读全文是必要的,目的
是对文章有个全面的了解,弄清其中心思想和大意。反之,只在一点、一
处做文章的话,会导致断章
取义。但我们要注意通读全文只要能了解短文的大意即可,细节不理解可以跳
过,切忌逐字逐句的反
复细读。在阅读时要特别注意一篇文章的开头(一般不设空)和结尾,它们能提供
主要的信息,帮助
了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心思想。
2.
认真分析,巧填单词
我们在了解文章大意的前提之下再次通读短文,目的是对短文有更进一步的了解。
要想填出每个空的
单词,我们要注意以下方面:
(1)
依据习惯用法与固定搭配进行填词:如【】…W __________ his help, the
old man was
safe. The boy thanked him very
much. 从句意我们就知道是“在他的帮助下”, with his help.
(2)
依据语法知识进行填词:如【0】…It was a l__________ earlier. 从句
中的earlier
可以看出它是比较级,我们应该会想到修饰形容词比较级有哪些词,前面有a,那肯
定就是little.
(3) 依据常识的积累进行填词:如【】…But it was too
late. His friend was very angry. Mr.
White
said nothing but only one word “S __________
.” Mr. White迟到
了,他的朋友很生气,他什么都没说,只说了一个字“S
__________ .”我们根据常识肯定
是向他的朋友道歉,所以肯定填sorry.
(4)依据逻辑推理与句意理解进行填词:如】One Sunday afternoon, Mr.
White drove his new car
to his friend's house
happily. He wanted to p __________ his friend up
at five and then
went to see a new movie
together. 根据句意,Mr. White高兴地开着车去他的朋友家,然后一起
去看电影,
我们可以进行逻辑推理,他肯定是去接他的朋友,所以填pick.
★上面所说的四个方面,我们在填
词时一定要注意上、下文的关系,这对于把握文章的整体意义大有
用处。另外,要学会跳读,即对不理解
的地方采用暂时回避的方式,待真正理解全文之后再找解决的
方法。我们在有困难的填空中,可以尝试口
头翻译句子的意思,把它前后的句子的意思联系一起,而
且翻译的时候尽量是有声的,我们尽量通过不同
的途径刺激大脑的运转。
3.细心检查,避免疏漏
完成填空以后最关键的一点是要细心检查
每一个填空处是否有笔误或是疏漏的地方。有些考生为自己
全部填出了答案而沾沾自喜,根本没想到不是
缺了一个“ ' ”少了“s”,就是忘了加“-ed”,这
是很可惜的。因为他理解了意思、看懂了题
目,但因粗心而“大意失荆州”。细心检查,反复回读,
就能减少疏漏,提高做题的正确率。
(一)
One Sunday afternoon, Mr. White
drove his new car to his friend’s house happily.
He wanted to p______ his friend up at five and
then went to see a new movie together.
Mr.
White got there at twenty to five. It was a
l________ earlier. He stopped
his car and
waited outside.
Suddenly he heard a
terrible sound(声音). He got o______ of his car
to see what happened. There was a dent(凹痕) in
one of the d______of his car.
He looked around
and saw a little boy standing there with a
f_______ stones in
his hands. He caught the
boy and asked, “Why did you t______the stone at my
new
car?” The boy cried and said,
“There’s nobody e_______here. I just want you
to notice(注意) me. My grandpa fell down, but I’
m too young to help him.” Hearing
these words,
Mr. White was moved(感动) and followed the boy
quickly. W_______
his help, the old man was
safe. The boy thanked him very much.
Mr.
White looked at his watch, it was already twenty
past five. He
remembered his friend and
hurried b______ . But it was too late. His friend
was
very angry. Mr. White said nothing but
only one word “S______ .”
答案:
(一)
pick little out doors few
throw else
With back Sorry
(二)
We were singing, “Happy birthday to
you…” My mother was smiling, surrounded
by my
father, my little sister and me.
It was time
to send wishes. My father said, “You’ve done m
___1__ things
for us. On this special day,
let me d ___2____ all the housework for
you.” After kissing my mother, my sister said,
“Mum, you’re a g __3___mum
in my eyes.” I l
___4____ at my mother’s eyes and said, “Dear mum,
I
am always waiting for one day when you and
Dad get old.” My parents seemed puzzled
(困惑),
and I explained, “When you’re old, I will take
care of you just like
you take care of me.”
There were tears in their eyes…
Yes, w
___5____ they get old, I will take care of them.
These words were in my
mind f ___6___ a long
time, and at last I said them to my dear parents.
I felt
v___7___happy.
My parents are just
common people, b ____8___they’re great. Like other
parents,
they bring us up with love, and give
us food and c____9___ . They teach us how
to
be real people. My parents have done a lot of
things for me and I am very thankful
to them.
However, they will not always be able to take
care of me. One day, they will get
old. They
may not even be able to take care of t ___10___.
But that doesn’t matter.
I, their child, will
take charge.
( 二 )
many do good
looked when for very
but
clothes themselves
(三)
There are
t _1 _ many accidents in cities. Accidents
often happen when
people c _2_ the roads
or streets. Read the passage c _ 3 __ and
learn to be careful later on. Be careful when
it is r _4 __. Many accidents
happen on
rainy days. People are in a h ____5___ because
they don't want
to get w _6 _. They often
cross the roads quickly. Often they can't see
c _7 _ as they hold their umbrellas in front
of t _8_ . Remember that
cars take l _9
__ time to stop when the roads are wet. When it is
raining,
we must be more and more
careful, not l _10 _ careful.
答案(三)
lly y lves
练习四:
Mr.
Black t______ us English this t_____. He is a tall
man. He l_____wearing the
shirt and black
trousers. He s______ English very w____. We like
his l_____ very
much. His home is near the
school. Sometimes Mr. Black w____ to his home. He
has
two little sons. They look the s____. They
often wear the same clothes. He loves
to see
them and play w____ them. Mr. Black c___ the two
boys Da Mao and iao Mao.
答案(四)
teaches
term likes speaks well lesson walks
sam
e with calls
小升初英语模拟测试
单项选择
( ) plays
tennis after supper every day.
A.
the;the B.a; C.; D.;the
( )22.----
Who_____in the morning everyday?
----Nobody.
up you you up C. wakes up you
D. wakes you up
( ) studies very hard. He
often _____at 1000 p.m.
up to
school to bed lessons
( )24. We have a
lot of ______at school, but we have _____ there
too.
A. homework ,fun rkes , fun C.
homeworke , funs D. homeworkes, funs
( )25.
There _____ a lot of people in the building.
A. is B. are D. was
( )26.
She is a polite girl. She often says “Thanks”
_____ others.
A.
about
D.
to
( )27. ----Jim,can you
_____this word in Chinese?
----Yes, I can
______a little Chinese.
, say
,speak , speak ,
say
( )28.
Everyone in the hall knew me, but I did not know
_______.
( ) grandfather is _____ years
old. How _____ he looks!
A. nineteen,
happy B. ninth, happily C. ninety, happy D.
nineieth, happily
( )30.I must go and
have some water. Can you ________my clothes here,
please?
A. look up B. look at C. look
for D. look after
( )31.----Can you see
two red cars in the street?
----No, but I can
see some white______.
A. car B. one’s
C. one D. ones
( )32.---- your
English teachers nice to you?
----Yes, they
A. Does , do B. Is , is
C.
Are ,are D. Are ,do
( )33. How
do you play tennis every week?
A many
time B. many times C. much
times
D. time much
( ) 34.----________is your
mother? ----________teaches English at our
school.
, He ,He ,
She , She
( ) word has the sound
e ?
( )22. Everyone
_____ here now .Let’s ______.
A. are
; begin B. are to begin C. is to
start D. is start
( )23. Now it’s
2230. Let’s go to bed. Say “ ” to your
mother.
A. Good morning B. Good afternoon
C. Good evening D. Good night
( )24. He
goes to school by bus, but he walks ______after
school.
A. to home B. home C. his home
D. the home
( )25. ---I want to be an
astronaut(宇航员) like Liu Yang.
---I hope
your dream .
A. comes on
B. comes out C. comes true D.
comes back
( )26. Many of us play sports
our free time the
weekend.
A. in;
at B. at; in C. in;
in D. at; at
( )27.
---Jane, the picture.
---Oh, it so beautiful.
A. look;
looks B. look at looks at C. look;
looks at D. look
at; looks
( )28.
---Miss Li teaches(教) English this
term.
---You’re lucky(幸运的). is
a good teacher.
A. our; She B. us; He
C. us; She D.
ours; He
( )30.
There _______ a lot of juice in the bottle.
A. is B. are C. has D.
have
( )32. ---Lin Dan is a
dancer.
---Yes . He dances very
.
A. good; good B. well; well C.
good; well D. well;
good
( )35.
---- How often do you go to the Reading
Club?
---- .
A. An hour B.
Three times a week C. For a week D. A week
完形
When I had something difficult to do, I
used to(过去常常) ask my mum for help. But she always
said, “Do it 1 _, dear.” I would get so
angry(生气). I thought she was 2 mother
in
the world!
For example, one day, I
decided 3 some friends to my home. My bedroom
was
very dirty. Books were all over the table
and ground. I didn’t make my bed. I asked
my
4 to help me clean it. But she said
seriously(严肃地),“Do it yourself, girl.”
Because
of my “lazy mum”, I have to 5 my clothes and
clean my room. I have to help
my parents 6
. I even have to go to the dentist(牙医) 7 . It
is really hard to
do everything on my own, 8
I have learned a lot.
As time goes by, I
understand my mother. It’s her “laziness” that
makes me clever and
diligent(勤奋的). Just as my
mum always says,“A lady can’t be lazy, or(否则)
she’ll be
crazy. 9 can make you
sunny(阳光)!”
10 great mother! Don’t you
think so? A good mother is worth a hundred
teachers!
( )1. A. myself B. yourself
C. himself D.
herself
( )2. A.
the cleverest B. the best C. the laziest
D. the
hardest
( )3. A. asking B.
telling C. to
visit D. to
invite
( )4. A. brother B. father
C. mother D. sister
( )5. A. wash
B. washing C. washed D. washes
(
)6. A. watch TV B. do housework C. go
camping D. do homework
( )7. A. alone
B. often C. happy D. careful
(
)8. A. and B. but C. or
D. so
( )9. A. Play B. Work C.
Speak D. Mother
( )10.A. What
a B. How C. What D. How a理解
(A)
Sunday English Club
For Students
1600--
1800 Every Saturday
200 yuan a month
9
hou Yu Street Tel3786290
Foreign teachers, English songs and films and
more!
Ocean Museum
900--1700
From Thursday to Sunday
Ticket50
yuan
132 ue Yuan Street Tel5439871
Show
you a full picture of sea lives!
Health Centre
900--1700
16 Yong Le Street
Tel3801451
Free examinations for those over70
Give you good advice to keep healthy!
( )
English Club is for _________.
A.
Nurses men ssmen ts
( )52. You will pay ______ if you want to
stay in the English club for half a year.
A.300 yuan B.600 yuan C.1,200
yuan D.2,400
( )53. You can
visit Ocean Museum ______.
Saturday
Wednesday
Monday e
( )54.
One can get free examinations in Health Ceentre if
he is ______.
A.
9
B.17 C.67
D.73
( )55. If you are interested in the life of
fish, you should go to _____.
Centre
Museum
English Club D.16 Yong
Le Street
(B)
A bus stops at a small bus stop. A man is
hungry and he wants to buy some cakes. It’s
raining
hard, he doesn’t want to go out in the
rain. He sees a boy. “Come here, boy!” he cries.
“Do you know how much the cakes are?” The boy
says yes. The man gives the boy four dollars
and asks him to buy two cakes. “One is for you
and one is for me.” Three minutes later,
the
boy comes back. He’s eating a cake. He gives the
man two dollars and says “Sorry, there
is only
one cake left.”
( ) 51. Where is the man?
A. He’s near the bus. B. He is at home. C.
He’s in the bus. D. He is in the
car.
( ) 52. The man doesn’t want to go
out because__________.
A. he is tired B.
he doesn’t like rain C. he is hungry D.
it’s
raining hard
( ) 53. How many
cakes does the boy get?
A. One. B. Two.
C. Three. D. Four.
( ) 54. How much
are they if we buy five cakes?
A. Five
dollars. B. Four dollars. C. Ten dollars.
D. Fifteen
dollars.
( ) 55. What’s the
result (结果)?
A. The man eats the cake. B.
The boy eats the cake.
C. The boy doesn’t eat
the cake. D. The boy and the man both eat the
cakes.
(C)
The tall man was sitting in
the chair. He was reading a book. When I talked to
him, I
found that from boyhood (少年时代), he had
the habit (习惯) of carrying a little book in
his pocket. He often read every minute when he
was not doing anything else. He found a book
very useful during the time of waiting, such
as waiting for meals, buses, doctors, telephone
calls, plays to begin or something to happen.
That was how he found his fifteen minutes a
day for reading.
That was how he read his
twenty books a year --one thousand in his
lifetime.
( )59. The habit of carrying a book
was the habit of ________.
A. the writer
B. the man C. the pocket D. the boyhood
(
)60. When the man was waiting for the doctor, he
_______.
A. talk with others B. found
something to eat C. read a book D. wanted to
know who the doctor was
( )61. Sometimes
the man read in the theatre, because ________.
A. the play was not interesting B. the
play didn't begin
C. the play was over
D. the man didn't like the play
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式。(每空一词)
doesn’t like football, he ______(从不) plays it.
’s a shopping mall in the ______ (中心) of the
city.
write down the workers’ _______(地址).
4.I like to watch football _________(比赛).
’s time for us to enjoy________(speak)
English.
you know these ________(play)names?
hope to visit a museum ___________(two) a
year.
boy is between you and ________(he).
1. I'm feeling much _________ (well), thank
you very much.
2. Are you ________ in
listening to music? (interesting)
3. Thank you
for (teach) me how to use the ipad.
4.
They are ____________(friend) to us.
5. The
first __________ (visit) to Hainan are very poor
and hard-working.
6. His (梦想) is to
be a tennis star.
7. It is important and good
for us to brush our _______ after meals. (牙齿)
8. My father likes _______ (收集) stamps
very much. What about your father?
9. The fish
_______ (品尝起) very nice. I like it very much.
10. These works of art are _________(他们的).
任务型
阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空
缺处所填单词
的正确形式。(每空一词)
What do you do at
weekends? Some people like to stay at home and
have a rest. Other people
think going out for
a walk is good for their health. My friend Jack
works very hard from
Monday to Friday. At
weekends he always does the same things. On
Saturdays he washes his
car and on Sundays he
takes his family to a village(村庄) far from his
house. His uncle and
aunt live there,so Jack
goes to see them every week. They have a big farm
and only one worker
to help them. So they are
usually very busy. Jack often asks his family to
help them. The
children give the animals food.
Jack and his wife work in the fields(田). After a
long day
of work, they are very tired and
hungry. So Jack’s uncle gives them a nice meal.
After that
about five,they drive home.
根据短文内容,完成表格。
What do
people do at weekends?
Some people They like
to ___76____ at home and have a rest.
Other
people They think ____77___out for a walk is good
for their health.
My friend Jack He
works very hard five ___78______a week. On
___79___he washes his car and
on Sundays he
__80____his family to a village. It is
far__81____his house .He goes there
to
__82____his uncle and aunt . Jack’s uncle and aunt
have a big farm and have only one
___83___to
help Jack often takes his family to __84___’s
uncle gives them
a nice meal after a long day
of about five,they __85___home.
缺词填空
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
Our school life is very i___86____! My friends and
I s___87__ hard at school. And we
are good at
lessons. We are very happy. We have l__88__ of
time for our hobbies. My classmates
all want
to join different c__89___.Nick doesn’t want to
join the Art Club. He doesn’t
like drawing
b___90_____ it is too difficult for likes
p__91___ computer games.
He wants to join the
Computer Club. Mike loves sports. He w__92___to
join the football team.
They p__93___playing
it every Monday at three thirty. I want to join
the Music Club because
I like listening to
music w___94___ my friends. The Music Club meets
on Tuesdays at three
classmates and I are
a__95___ very happy at school!
书面表达
根据下面所给的Betty的个人资料,以 “My Busy Friend”
为题,用英语写一篇短文,介绍Betty
的相关情况:
1.每天630起床,730上学。
2. 8:00开始上课,上午4课,下午2课。
3.
在学校吃午饭。每天花2小时做作业。
4. 是学校排球队的成员,周末和朋友练习打排球。
5. 她很忙,但她过得很开心。
要求:(1)语句通顺、要点突出;
(2)词数:70词左右;开头已给出。
My Busy Friend
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
_________________________