八年级英语下册Module3Journeytospace检测外研版

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2020年08月07日 20:39
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第三模块检测
(时间:60分钟 满分:100分)
Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
1.—It snowed heavily last everyone in our class here today?
—Yes,and A of us was late for school this morning.



gone
been
3.


y

r

gone
been
导学号82654057—When will the plane C Shanghai?

to


astronauts A to the space station and they haven’t returned yet.
—Sorry,I don’t know.
4.I haven’t heard from my parents C.
Yang is B astronaut and she is also first female(女性的)astronaut to go into
the space in China.
A.a;the
;the
6.
speed.
order that order to
for to
;the
;
导学号82654058Bstop more accidents,we should slow down the driving
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7.D people watched Shenzhou Ⅸ spacecraft into space successfully in the world.
n
n of
ns
ns of
8.(2017湖南邵阳改编)—Frank,where is your father?
—He isn’t at home New York.
gone to
to
been to
to
9.(2017云南)—What do you think of your hometown,Kate?
—It A a ’s more beautiful than before.
changed
change


s



导学号82654059
(2017四川达州)
On Oct.16,2016,Chinese astronauts of the Shenzhou-11 mission(任务),Jing Haipeng
and Chen Dong,met the Press(新闻发布会)Sunday ahead of Monday’s launch.
Sitting under a national flag,the astronauts 11.C in good spirits and answered
several questions.
“12.B the job is challenging,risky and dangerous,there is nothing more I would
rather do,” Jing Haipeng,50,who is commander of this mission,told the
will be Jing’s 13.C spaceflight following his Shenzhou-7 mission in September 2008
and Shenzhou-9 mission in March 2012.
On Monday,China successfully launched(发射)spacecraft Shenzhou-11 mission
carrying the two astronauts who will remain in space for 33 spacecraft was
sent up at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in ’s Gobi desert at 7:30
g time Monday with a Long March-2F carrier rocket.
The spacecraft has entered its designed orbit(轨道).The launch 15.B a success by
Zhang Youxia,about 19 minutes after the blast-off(发射).
Three weeks before the task,the family members of Jing Haipeng and Chen Dong
still knew Dong has been a(n) many years before joining the space
and his wife now have a pair of five-year-old twin -month mission is
not the longest time that Chen from he was a pilot,he once did not
come back home for half a year during a mission.
Cheng Dong described the experience as “no seeing,no 18.D.” But with the help
of Virtual Reality(虚拟现实)(VR)technology,astronauts will meet their family during
stars are very far from ’s C they look so small.
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
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free time.“If I see them(family members),it will be different somehow,” Chen
said.
For Jing,he looks very his first space mission in ShenzhouⅦ,his wife was
so nervous almost did not sleep during three that it is his
third,his wife has .

ed

e


est
ast
told
spoken
aut

left
ing
ng




gh



est
ast
announced
said
er
ist

ng
g


stayed
used to to
used for used by
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
导学号82654060
(2017湖南长沙)

Almost everyone has a question,or two about living in is life really
like in space?And what do astronauts(宇航员)do there?
Astronauts living in space have the same hygiene needs as people do on
they wake up,they wash their hair,brush their teeth and go to the bathroom as
r,because of microgravity(微重力),astronauts take care of themselves in
3 8


different example,they use a kind of special matter to wash their hair and
leg restraints(腿部固定装置)to position themselves when use the toilet.
Astronauts eat three meals a day:breakfast,lunch and food can be
eaten in the natural form such as food require adding water such as
are no fridges in space,so space food must be stored and prepared
properly to avoid going bad.
Besides morning routine(常规)and eating in space,astronauts perform many tasks
including checking the machines,updating computer equipment(更新电脑设备), the
same time,the control center on Earth sends messages to the astronauts through voice
or e-mail with new instructions to assist them in their daily routines.
What’s more,living in space is not just all work and no play.A popular way of
relaxation is looking out of the they can also enjoy themselves by
watching movies,reading books,playing cards and talking to their families during
their free time.
underlined word “hygiene” in this passage probably means A in Chinese.
A.卫生
C.心理
for eating in space,which statement is NOT true?C
auts eat three meals a day as people do on Earth.
can be eaten in the natural form.
can be kept fresh in fridges.
’s the main idea of Paragraph(段落)Four?B
in space.
g in space.
ng in space.
s checking the machines and updating computer equipment,astronauts also need
to C in their daily work.
icate with friends on Earth
l the people at the control center on Earth
e the messages and follow the instructions from the control center on Earth
this passage,we learn that B.
in space is exactly the same as life on Earth
in space is different but interesting
auts have little free time in space

B
导学号82654061

B.饮食
4 8


As space science develops,man has learned more and more about is not
only amazing but also working in space,spacemen are facing danger.
Scientists have found out that radiation(辐射) is the greatest danger to spacemen
in spacemen are working in space,they are in danger of radiation from the
sun and other stars,which is bad for their damage done by radiation won’t
be discovered until their children or even grandchildren are special
medicine may work a little,but no really helpful medicine has been.
Space junk is also thought a great danger to ’s reported that there
are 9,000 man-made things flying in 30% of these are man-made
satellites(卫星),10% are spaceships,and the rest are space explosion(爆炸) in
1996 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments(碎片),each at least 4 mm in size,and even a
small piece of these knocked against a spaceship window and did some
ists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the
are working on helpful ways to do with space junk.
Although space is really dangerous,it interests everyone on the the near
future,it may become usual for people to spend a few days in a space may
even choose to leave the earth and live in space for a few we should care
for space and do something to help improve the space environment.
26.C of man-made things in space are space junk.
A.10%
C.60%
B.30%
D.80%
are space junk and radiation dangerous to?A
en working in space.
policemen on the earth.
the people except children.
old people on the earth.
is the meaning of the underlined word “damage”?C
A.坠落 B.消失 C.损坏 D.发射
can people do in space in the near future?A
can spend a few days or live for a few years in space.
can only live and travel in space.
can find out ways to solve all the problems in space.
can grow some fruit and vegetables.
is the best title(标题) of the passage?B
Travel
Junk
Danger
Life
导学号82654062
Ⅳ.任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
5 8


What is the sky?①This question is very difficult to sky is a space
where there is nothing except the sun,the earth,the moon and all the stars.
Scientists can look at them through telescopes(望远镜) and,in this way,they can
find out a great deal (许多,大量).They know many facts about the
example,they know how big and how far away it is.②The moon is about 384,000
kilometers away from the earth.A plane cannot fly to the moon because there is no
a rocket can.
“How can a rocket fly?” If you want to know,get a balloon and then blow it
up,until it is quite not tie up the neck of the it go!The balloon
will fly off through the air very air inside the balloon tries to get out
through the neck of it,which pushes(推动)the balloon through the does not need
wings(翅膀)like a plane.③.Of course,the rocket is made of(由……制成) metal(金
属).The metal must not be heavy but it must be very is a gas(气体)
inside the rocket which is made very it rushes out of the rocket,the rocket
is pushed up into the air.
31.将画线部分①改为同义句:
Itisverydifficulttoanswerthisquestion.
32.将画线部分②译成汉语:
月球离地球大约384,000千米远。
33.从下面三个句子中选出一个,将其放回到画线部分③,使其上下文通顺合理。 B
is what a rocket looks like
is how a rocket works
is why a rocket looks like a plane
请根据短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
space there is only the sun,the earth and the moon.F
rocket can fly to the moon because it carries a gas inside it to push
itself.T
Ⅴ.补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
用方框中所给单词或短语补全对话。
space station,just,show,don’t panic,month
A:Hello!May I speak to Katy,please?
B:Speaking!Who’s that?
A:This is you finished your homework?
B:Yes,I’ve finished ’s up?
A:My teacher asked me to make a model of tation,but I don’t know how to do
it.
B:’tpanic!You can search for some information on the Internet.
A:Sorry,I don’t have a computer.
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B:When does your teacher want your homework?
A:Next .
B:OK.I can help you find out some information,and then it to you.
A:It’s very kind of you!
Ⅵ.词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)
A.根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。
discovered your key under the bed this morning.
42.I hear that the spaceship without people has been to many other parts of the
universe.
students and teachers of a green school are careful about the environment.
44.—Do you know Yang Liwei and Jing Haipeng?
—’re two famous astronauts in China.
45.—Do you know how animals communicate with humans?
—Of course,by sound.
B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
46.(2017江苏盐城)It seems impossible(possible) for Spring Festival Gala to satisfy
all 1.3 billion Chinese.
you heard the latest(late)news about the football match?
isn’t hashad(has)breakfast already.
room is large enough tohold(hold)three beds.
has just finished writing(write)a short story about the space.
Ⅷ.完成句子,每空一词(每小题2分,共10分)
51.罗斯跑得很快,目的是能够赶上早班车。
Rose ran very fast inorderto catch the early bus.
52.我去过北京好几次。我可以做你的向导。
I havebeento Beijing several times.I can be your guide.
53.——玛丽,你能帮我把书搬进教室吗?
——没问题。
—Mary,could you help me take the books into the classroom?
—Noproblem.
54.父母经常会发现难以跟他们的孩子沟通。
Parents often find it difficult to communicatewith their children.
55.到目前为止,我们国家已经向太空发射了很多卫星。
So far,our country hassent many satellites into space.
Ⅷ.书面表达(共15分)
假如现在是2020年,你们学校组织了一次去火星的旅行。在火 星上你们到处参观,举行聚会,
与外星人(alien)通电话…… 总之,你们玩得很愉快。
7 8


请根据上述材料,以An Exciting Trip为题,以第 一人称的形式描述一下你的火星之旅。要求
表达准确,语法正确,行文连贯,可适当发挥,词数在80左 右。
AnExcitingTrip
oolorganizedagreattriptoMarsafewdaysago.
dalotofthingsdifferentfr
omourearth,’samazing.
Afterthat,ongswereverynice
.
Finally,aveagoodtimeonMars.
otraveltotheMarsagainso
on.
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