(完整word版)【真题】2017年长沙市中考英语试卷含答案(Word版)
苏格拉底哲理-闽江学院分数线
2017 年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷
英语
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考证号、考室和座位号 ；
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5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两边
.
试卷分四个部分，共8页，76小题，时量120分钟，满分120分.
Ⅰ.所力技能(两部分，共20小题，计20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选
出最佳选项回答问题 。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，
各
小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.(共5小题，计5分〉
did Sally spend last
weekend with?
A. Her parents. B. Her
friends. C. Her cousins.
2. What does the
girl think of dogs?
ly. B. Cute.
C. Helpful.
3. Where is Tom's new mobile phone
now?
A. On the desk. B. In the bookcase. C.
On the sofa.
4. How does the boy go to the
library?
A. By bike. B. By subway.
C. By bus.
5. When wi11 they visit the museum?
A. This Thursday. B. Next Monday. C.
Next Thursday.
第二节 听下面 6 段对话或独自.每段对话或独自后有 2—3
个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、
C
三个逸项中逃出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每
小题5秒钟;
听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间.(共 15 小题，计 15 分）
听第六段对话，回答第6、7 小题
6. What time did
Jack get to school yesterday?
A. At 7:30 a.m.
B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At 8:30 a.m.
7. Why
was Jack late for school yesterday?
A. Because
of a storm.
B. Because of a bad cold.
C.
Because of a traffic accident
听第七段对话，回答第 8、9小题
does the man spend the Spring Festiva1?
staying home. B. By traveling. C. By visiting
parents
do they plan to do next Spring
Festiva1?
skating. B. Go to the
beach. C. Visit a city.
听第八段对话，回答第 10、11 小题。
does this conversation probably take place?
A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant C. In a
supermarket
much should the man pay?
A.
100 yuan. B. 150 yuan C. 200 yuan
听第九段对话，回答第 12 至 14小题.
often does the son
visit his mother?
a week. B. Twice a month
C. Twice a year
does the son have to do
before having a walk?
his email B. Answer
the telephone C. Do the dishes
will the
woman wait for her son?
A. In the kitchen. B.
In the living room C. In the study.
听第十段对话，回答第 15至17小题。
15. What did Tina like
to do in her spare time in Sydney?
A. Go to
the beach. B. Go shopping C . Join c1ubs.
long did Tina stay there?
A. For about a
month. B. For about half a year. C. For about
a year.
17. When will Tina travel again?
A. Next June. B. Next October C.
Next December
听下面的独白 ，回答第18至20小题。
will the headmaster do tomorrow morning?
uce
the school to the listeners.
the listeners
interesting stories.
the lab building with
the listeners.
wil1 a party be held for the
1isteners?
Monday morning. Tuesday
evening. Wednesday morning
will the
listeners go by train at 3:00 p.m.?
A.
Brooklyn Bridge. B. Central Park C.
Washington D.C.
Ⅱ. 知识运用(两部分，共20小题，计20分)
第一节 语法填空 从 A 、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空.
(共10小题，计10分〉
21.—He11o，John This is Mike. What
are you doing now?
—I'm watching a football
match. It started at 7:30 p.m. and on for another
one
hour.
A. has been B. was C.
will be
22. 一April 22， people around the world
celebrate Earth Day in the countryside?
A. In
nd
23. 一There 's in the city. Why not
have a picnic in the countryside?
一 han
Mountain might be a good choice .
A.
interesting something B. nothing interesting C.
anything interesting
24.一
carefully，please! Look at the road sign. There is
a school ahead .
A. Drive B. To drive
C. Driving
25. 一 Is there anybody who can lend
me a band?
一 I'm afraid know，you are supposed
to depend on
A. myself B. yourself
C. themselves
26. Not only my parents but a1so
my sister crazy about the TV play in the Name
of People .
A. Is B. are C.
have been
27. 一Philips， you make so much
noise when your 1ittle sister is sleeping?
一
Sorry，Mum. I'll stop right away.
A. can
B. may C. must
28 . Shared bikes，which
are environmenta11y friendly， quite popular
among
big cities in China since last Apri1
A. became B. have become C. will become
'll achieve our dreams some day we keep
trying and never give up
A. as long as B.
even though C. so that
30.一Could you
please tell me ?
一For two weeks.
A.. how
soon he will be back
B. how long he will be
away
C. how 1ong will he be away
第二节词语填空
通读下面的短艾，掌握其大意，然后从各题所绘的A 、B、C 三个选
项中选出最佳答案.
(共10小题，计10分)
A father and his daughter were
flying a kite in the young daughter
was a
little bit tired,so they took a 31 on the
bench(凳子).When the daughter
saw an old man
selling apples,she asked her father to buy her an
apple. Her father
didn't bring much money with
it was enough to buy two he
gave 32 of
them to his daughter,smiling.
His daughter
held one apple in her left hand and the other in
the right
the father asked her if she could
33 one of the apples with him. When the girl
heard this,she quickly took a bite(咬） from one
apple. And before her father could
speak,she
also took a bite from the 34 apple.
The
father was 35 .He wondered what mistake he
made so that his daughter
acted in such a
greedy(贪婪的) was lost in thought Perhaps he was
just thinking
too much. His daughter was too
36 understand about sharing and giving.A smile
disappeared from his face.
Suddenly，his
daughter with an apple in her left hand
said，“Daddy，have this
one！ It is much juicier
and 37 ”Her father was felt 38 about
making the judgment(判断)so quickly about a
small child. But his smile 39
knowing why
his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple.
Don't judge anything or draw a
conclusion (结论) too quickly. 40 spare some
more time to understand things better.
31. A . walk B. shower C.
break
32. A . both B. either
C. neither
33. A . cut B. wash
C. share
34. A . first B. second
C. third
35. A . satisfied B. surprised
C. moved
36. A . brave B. silly
C. young
37. A . sweeter B. bitterer
C. saltier
38. A . proud B. great
C. bad
39. A . went away B. came back
C. ran off
40. A . Always B. Never
C. Seldom
Ⅲ.阅读技能(三部分，共 25小题，计50分)
第-节 图表理解
阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A 、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回
答问题或完成句子.
(共5小题，计10分)
A
Zoo One Day Pass
Adu1ts
Seniors (Aged 60 and above) Children (Ages 6
- 17)
$$24 $$20
$$12
·Children aged 5 and under FREE
·FREE
Parking
·9:30a.m.— 5:00p.m. seven days a wee
·Open every day except Thanksgiving Day and
Christmas Day
takes her 5-year-01d son to the
zoo，and she needs to pay ,
A. $$24 B. $$36
C. $$44
Zoo Pass above tel1s us that
zoo is for old people
zoo offers free
parking
zoo opens every day
B
The Youth Daily newspaper group is looking for
two English - language business
editors
(编辑)for the international team.
Applicants(申请人) should
◆help the editor-
in-chief (主编) set goals and work on completing
them
◆give creative ideas，be able to rewrite
artic1es if necessary and give lessons
to the
team members who have litt1e experience.
◆work
hard to finish the tasks on time.
◆have at
least three years’ experience.
If you join
us，you'll get
◆free lunch
◆80% medical
cost
◆seven days' paid leave
◆11
public holidays and a return to your hometown
If you are interested in it，you can first
write to job @.
43 . The Youth Daily
newspaper group offers everything below EXCEPT
to the
editors.
lunch B. all medical
cost C. public holidays
you want to get the
job，you can The Youth Daily newspaper group
first
1 B. visit C .
email
the chart (图表) ，we know that
A. applicants are required to be good at
writing
B. anyone who has worked for two years
can get the job
C. workers of The Youth Daily
don't need to pay for housing
第二节 短文理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项
回答问题或完成句子. (共
15小题，计 30分)
A
Almost everyone has a
question or two about living in
space. What
is life really like in space? And what do
astronauts(宇航员)do there?
Astronauts
living in space have have same hygiene needs as
people do on Earth.
When they wake up，they
wash their hair，brush their teeth and go to the
bathroom
as r，because of microgravity (微重力)
，astronauts take care of
themselves in
different example，they use a kind of special
matter to wash
their hair and leg restraints
(腿部固定装置)to position themselves when they use
the toilet.
Astronauts eat three mea1s a
day: breakfast ，lunch and dinner. Some food can
be eaten in the natural form such as fruit.
Other foods require adding water such
as
noodles. There are no fridges in space，so space
food must be stored and prepared
properly to
avoid going bad.
Besides morning routine(
常规)and eating in space, astronauts perform many
tasks including checking machines，updating
computer equipment( 更新电脑设备)，
etc. At the same
time，the control center on Earth sends message to
the astronauts
through voice or emai1 with new
instructions to assist them in their daily
routines.
What's more，living in space is not
just all work and no play. A popular way
of
relaxation is looking out of the window. And they
can also enjoy themselves by
watching
movies，reading books，playing cards and talking to
their families during
their free time
46.
The underlined word “hygiene” in this passage
probably means in Chinese.
A. 卫生
B. 饮食 C. 心理
47. As for eating in
space,which statement is NOT true?
A.
Astronauts eat three meals a day as people do on
Earth
B. Fruit can be eaten in the natural
form
C. Food can be kept fresh in fridges.
48. What's the main idea of Paragraph
(段落)Four?
A. Eating in space. B. Working in
space. C. Relaxing in space
49. Besides
checking the machines and updating computer
equipment， astronauts also
need to in
their daily work
icate with friends on Earth
l the people at the control center on
Earth
e the messages and follow the
instructions from the control center on Earth
this passage，we learn that
in space is
exactly the same as life on Earth
in space is
different but interesting
auts have little
free time in space
B
A college graduate
(毕业生 ) from Shanxi named
Wu Jun created a
9-page“WeChat guide”. With drawings
and
simple words，the step-by-step guide explains how
to send messages，take pictures and make video
calls. Wu
made the guide for her parents.“My
parents are getting
need an easy way to learn
how to use technology.”she said。
Wu's
experience is common nowadays，Worldwide，40percent
of parents learn
about new technologies
，including computers mobile Internet and social
media (媒
体) ，from their children，according to a
study.
Parents used to teach their kids
about almost for the first
time，the teachers
become the the students turn into the teachers.
The change of roles comes from the rapid
development of society and technology，
says
Zhou Xiao hong，a professor (教授）from Nanjing
University，Zhou said the Internet
and other
forms of media give children ways to get
information besides from asking
older
generations (辈).As a result，in the age of
information，it's possible that
children know
more than their parents do.
It's reported that
56.7 percent of Internet users and 67.2 percent of
social
media users in China are under the age
of young generation usually acts as
a link
(桥梁) bet:ween their families and the new they
teach their
parents new technologies，parents
can connect to the new world by themselves.
In
Wu's eyes，teaching her parents about WeChat brings
her closer to her parents.
“People can
communicate more by using new technology. Why
should we keep our parents
out?” said Wu
's 9-page “WeChat guide”made it
for her parents to learn the new
technology.
A. harder B. simpler C. slower
has caused the change of roles about teaching in
the family?
A. The rapid development of
society and technology .
B. The growing
numbers of old people.
C. The unscientific
design (设计) of the new technology
is it
possible that children know more than their
parents do?
e children have better memories.
B. Because children have more ways to get
information
C. Because their parents refuse to
accept new things
does Wu think of the
phenomenon (现象)that kids teach parents?
A.
There is no need for parents to learn new
technology.
B. Parents are supposed to learn
new technology by themselves .
C. Children
should teach their parents new technology to make
communication
convenient
55. We can infer
(推断）from the passage that
A. it's
never too old to learn
B. a11's we11 that ends
we11
C. a good beginning is half done
C
With time,everything changes. So do magazine
following are three of the most popular
magazines in the U.S.
Let's take a look at how
their covers have changed over the
past
centuries.
◆ Time
Time is best known for
its red border (镶边). The cover
photos and
designs are almost the same for ages — a photo
of a famous person with bold (粗体) text to draw
your attention. The cover continues
to feature
(以……为特色) America's icons year after year— from
presidents to pop
stars.
◆National
Geographic
Being around for more than a
century，the design of National Geographic
，
especially of the cover，has gone through many
changes. The magazine is perhaps best
known
for its amazing photography — yet it wasn't shaped
until the 1960s. It has
also done a great job
designing its famous yellow border.
◆Seventeen
The Seventeen logo(标识） has stayed the same，but
almost every else about the
design has was a
time when the cover was simple. And then things
just
got more and more cluttered (杂乱).The
magazine cover's job is to sell the magazine
—it has 10 stand out from the others. So the
design starts to get louder and
honestly，you
might get a bit of a headache when you look at the
Seventeen
covers for too long
56. What
does the underlined word “icons” in this passage
mean in Chinese?
A. 轶事 B. 时政
C. 偶像
57. Which of the following is NOT true
about National Geographic?
A. It has a history
of more than a hundred years.
B. It had
amazing photography in the 1950s.
C. It is
famous for its yellow border
58. According to
the last paragraph， may make a magazine
sell well
A. special covers B. good writers
C. fantastic ads
59. The writer thinks the
covers of Seventeen became
A.
Comfortable B. pleasant C. cluttered
could be the best title of this passage?
A.
The changes of magazine colors.
B. The changes
of magazine covers.
C. The changes of magazine
logos
第三节 阅读表达 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题.
(共5小题，计10分)
“May we all be blessed with
longevity. Though miles apart,we are still able
to share the beauty of moon
together(但愿人长久，干里共婵娟).”wrote Su Shi，a poet
during the Song Dynasty，in his
well—known poem to his younger brother Su Zhe.
The moon is at its brightest on the 15th day
of the
eighth month of the lunar ca1endar (阴历)
.On this day，
people celebrate Mid—Autumn
Festiva1. It has been
enjoying great
popularity a11 over the country.
In ancient
China，that day was a harvest(收获)
festiva1
because crops (庄稼)were harvested during that was
a time for
relaxation and celebration.
Just like Thanksgiving in Western countries.
families also try to get together
for the
Mid—Autumn Festival in China. Usually. no matter
how far away or how busy
they will try to
return home for the celebration.
The
Mid—Autumn has its own special food just as 0ther
traditiona1 Chinese
holidays. People eat moon
cakes with fillings such as sugar and eggs The
round shape
of the cake makes it look like the
full moon. The full moon and moon cakes stand
for family reunion (团聚)
With the beautiful
moon up in the sky，people sit together，enjoy the
full moon，
eat moon cakes and fruit，share the
express the best wishes for the
family
members and friends who live afar.
61. Who did
Su Shi write the poem for in Paragraph One?
62. Why was the Mid—Autumn Festival a harvest
festival in ancient China?
63. Do Thanksgiving
and the Mid—Autumn Festival have anything in
common?
64. What do the full moon and moon
cakes stand for?
65. How do people spend the
night of the Mid—Autumn Festival? (List at least
three
activities)
IV. 写作技能(三部分，共11小题，计30分)
第一节 语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英艾
或中文.(共5小题，计10分)
Starting high school can be difficult.
Everyone
is nervous and nobody knows where
to go for classes
Thinking about making
new friends might make you feel . 66.
但是别担
心，因为你不是孤身一人。You are going to school with a
group of students of your
age，and we have
several tips (贴士)for you to follow.
Forget
your fear and just talk to someone.
is easier
said than done. But try to take a deep breath and
find your
voice. Don't be afraid to
approach(接近 ）people. Introduce yourself and
start a conversation about something you have
in common. Sit in the middle of the
c1assroom
with as many new friends around you as possible.
Join clubs.
Take part in after—schoo1
activities that interest you. 68.
尽量在俱乐部里
交朋友。If you don't join will be just
going to c1ass and then going
home. Being in a
club makes you more socia1
Stay c1ean.
No
one likes a bad smell that could knock someone
over. Shower every day,brush
your teeth and
wash your hair. are supposed to make yourself
look c1ean and
tidy, whatever you wear.
Be
respectful (尊重的)of people's differences.
70.
Everyone has his or her own opinion of the world.
And everyone be1ieves in
different things.
It's a good thing to have different friends with
different opinions
because you can each share
your own.
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
第二节 情景交际 通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容. (共5小题，计10分)
A:Jeff， 71 ?
B: Yes，Mum I finished my homework a few
minutes ago.
A:But what are you doing now?
B: 72 . I just want to
relax myself.
A:Is that also your
homework?
B: Not really. But the video is well
worth watching，I suppose.
A: You do?
73 ?
B: It's about the Belt and
Road (“一带一路”) . 74 ?
A: Yes,I've
just heard something about that on the radio.
Anyway，it may be a 1ittle
bit hard for you to
understand.
B: A 1ittle bit hard ? you must
be joking. In the video，the conversation between
the father and the daughter explains the topic
lively and clearly.
A: It does? Can I watch it
with you ?
B: 75 .I promise
you'1l find it amazing and interesting.
第三节
书面表达(计10分)
76. 为了庆祝同学们顺利毕业和感谢老师们的辛勤培育
，你班将于下周五晚上在教室举
行毕业晚会 (graduation
party)。假如你是班长李华,请你就晚会的活动安排、需要协助的
具体事项等给全班罔学写-
个邀请函。
要求: （1）注意邀请函的写作特点；
（2）80
词左右(开头和结底已给出，不计入总词数)；
（3）信中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名。
Dear classmates，
How time flies!It 's time
to say good—bye
I'm looking forward to hearing from you all.
Yours
Li Hua
2017 年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷
英语参考答案及评分标准
一、参考答案
I.听力技能
1-5 BACAC 6-10
CCBAC 11-15 ABABA 16-20 CBABC
Ⅱ. 知识运用
第一节 语法填空
21-25 CCBAB 26-30 ACBAB
第二节 词语填空
31-35 CACBB 36-40 CACBA
Ⅲ.阅读技能
第一节 图表理解
41-45 ABBCA
第二节
短文理解
46-50 ACBCB 51-55 BABCA
第三节阅读表达
Zhe.
62. Because crops were harvested
during that period .
,they do
reunion
65. Peop1e enjoy the ful1 moon，eat moon cakes
and fruit，and share the stories.
IV . 写作技能
第一节 语篇翻译
don't worry, because you are not
a1one.
56-60 CBACB
67.说起来容易做起来难。
68. Try to make friends in the c1ubs.
69.无论你穿什么, 都应该使自己看上去干净整洁。
70.
每个人对世界都有自己的看法。
第二节 情景交际
you finish
your homework?
72.I'm watching a video.
is it about?
you heard anything about that?
75. Sure.
第三节 书面表达
76.
Dear
classmates，
How time flies! It’s time to say
good—bye. The graduation day is just around
the comer. You know，we do value our school
have had great time here sharing
our joys and
sadnesses. In order to celebrate our graduation
and express our
heartfelt thanks to the
teachers' hard work，we are planning to hold a
graduation
party in the classroom at 7:00 p.m.
next Friday.
At the party we'll do some
singing，dancing and guessing games. Besides，we'll
take some photos to help remember the sweet
moment.
Is it possible for you to come to the
party? If you are available，can you help
with
any of these things? Please let me know as soon as
you have decided.
1).Think of games to play.
2).Prepare things like balloons we need for
the games
3).Buy food and drinks
I’m
looking forward to hearing from you all.
Yours，
Li Hua
二、评分标准
1.第l小题到第40小题，每小题l分 。
2.第41小题到第60小题,每小题2分。
3. 书面表达的评分标准
A
档(10—9分) 能够围绕话题进行表述，语言基本无误，行文连贯，表达清楚。
B
档(8—7分) 能够围绕话题道行表述，语言有少量错误 ，表达基本连贯、清楚。
C
档(6—5 分) 能够基本围绕话题进行表述，语言表边有些错误，行文很不连贯，
但不
影响句意理解。
D 档(4—3分)
尚能围绕话题道行表述，语言错误较多，影响意思表达。
E 档(2—0分)
只能写出与话题相关的一些单词或一两个句子，只有个别句子可懂。
4. 第 61小题到第
76个题，除参考答案之外的可接受答案，均可酌情给分。