【外研版】2018年英语八年级下册Module3-M4复习提纲(含答案解析)

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八年级下册M3-M4复习提纲
M3短语
1. 制作宇宙飞船模型 最新的新闻
2. 送宇航员去火星 遥远
3. 远得多 搜索信息
4. 在新闻上 与··联系
5. 亿万年 在其他任何星球
6. 围绕··转 他们中没有一个
7. 太阳系 更大型群众的一小部分
8. 好几十亿行星 在宇宙中
1.你在忙什么?
2我还没开始因为我不知道怎么做它。
3科学家们认为地球上的生命已经存在亿万年了。
4 他们中没有一个有像地球那样的环境。
5科学家们认为将不能在其他行星上发现生命
6 然而没有任何航天器能够到达银河系里的其他恒星。
1. make a model spaceship
the latest news 2 send
astronauts to Mars be far
away 3 much farther
search for information 4 on
the news communicate with
5 hundreds of millions of years
on any other planet 6 go
around none of them 7 the
solar system a small part of a
much larger group of stars 8
billions of stars in the
universe
1 What are you up to? 2 I haven’t started yet because I’m not sure
how to make it. 3 Scientist think that there has been life on the earth for
hundreds of millions of years. 4 None of them has an environment like
that of the earth. 5 Scientists do not think they will find life on other
planets. 6 However, no spaceship has traveled far enough to reach
other stars in our Galaxy.
M4 短语
可编辑


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1 感觉不舒服 2 胃疼
3 感冒 4 量体温
5 做运动 6 对健康有害
7 吃药 8 一天三次
9 检查心脏 10 患严重的头疼
11过去的几年里 12 创办女子足球队
13 参加训练 14 身体状况良好
15 患严重的咳嗽 16 从那时起
17 久病之后 18 去跑步
1 “你这样多长时间了?”“我病了三天了”
2 现在每天我接着遛狗运动一下
3 .现在我开始工作时总是面带微笑。
4 久病之后我感到身体很虚,因此想多运动运动。
5 我每天骑车上班,骑车成了我的日常运动
6 可能我太虚弱了不能做任何运动。
1 feel ill 2 have a stomachache 3
havegetcatch a cold 4 take
one’s temperature 5 dotakeget
some exercise 6 be harmful to
one’s health 7 take some
medicine 8 three times a day 9
check the heart 10 have a very
bad headache 11 for the last
few years 12 start a girls’
football team 13 take part in the
training 14 be in excellent
condition 15 have a bad cough
16 since then 17 after a long
illness 18 go for a run
1 How long have you been like this? I have been ill for three days.
2 Now I get exercise by taking a dog for a walk every day.
3 I arrive at work with a smile on my face.
4 I was weak after a long illness, so I wanted to exercise more.
5 I ride to work every day and it is my daily exercise.
6 Perhaps I am too weak to do any exercise.
单项选择
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1. —His another novel will by the end of this month, don't you
know?
—Yes, I have heard about it.
A. come out B. come down C. come on D. come
up
2. She was so angry at he was doing she walked out and
closed the door heavily behind her.
A. what; that B. that; what C. that; that D. what;
what
3 I hear ________ your grandpa __________ your grandma like watching
Beijing Opera.
A. both, and B. either, or C. neither, nor D. not only, but
also
4. --- Mr. Wang, I have trouble _______ the text.
---- Remember ________ it three times at least.
A. to understand, reading B. understanding,
reading
C. understanding, to read D. to understand, to
read
完形填空
There once was a farmer who lost his watch in his barn (谷仓). The watch
was only cheap but was very ____1 to him because it was a gift from his
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father.
After _ 2 __ the barn for a long time, he gave up and asked for __3 __ from
a group of children playing nearby. He __4 __ them that the person who
found the watch would be rewarded.
Hearing this, the children hurried inside the barn ___5 __. They searched
everywhere but still could not find the __6 ___. Just when the farmer was
going to give up, a little boy went up to him and asked to be given another
___7___.
The farmer looked at him and thought, “ Why not? After all, this kid
looks honest.”
So the farmer __8 _ the little boy back into the barn. After a while the little
boy came out with the watch in his hand! The surprised farmer asked the
boy how he ___9_ where the rest had failed.
The boy replied, “ I did nothing but sit quietly and listen for the sound of
the watch.”
This shows us that sometimes a __10__ mind can think better than an
excited one.” 1. A. important B. expensive C. useless D.
interesting
2. A. finding B. searching C. watching D. studying
3. A. money B. danger C. work D. help
4. A. promised B. taught C. warned D. believed
5. A. angrily B. slowly C. immediately D. hardly
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6. A. rule B. book C. child D. watch
7. A. way B. chance C. lesson D. smile
8. A. threw B. sent C. gave D. caught
9. A. came B. knew C. succeeded D. suggested
10. A. beautiful B. smart C. peaceful D. quick
阅读理解
Imagine the situation. You are driving along in a desert or on a mountain.
You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours
ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no
mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This
invention may be able to help you. It is a device(装置) which uses
satellites to find the user’s position. It can find your position to within 20
meters. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you
are.
GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It
looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in you
pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS
devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic
maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you
the name of the street.
There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is
the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car,
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plane, etc. the second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The
receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates its position.
The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all
over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working
well.
Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the
mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精确的).
There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches.
Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.
1. According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people _________.
A. can’t be lost in a new city
B. can’t find their way in different counties
C. can learn about the culture of an unknown place
D. can spend the least time getting to another place
2. We can learn from the passage that ___________.
A. there are three parts to the GPS
B. a GPS can’t be put into a watch
C. a GPS can help you start your car
D. the GPS are becoming more and more expensive
3. The passage is mainly about ____________.
A. The history of the GPS B. the introduction of GPS
C. the shape of the GPS D. the three parts of the GPS
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4. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?
A. All GPS devices have electronic maps.
B. People in many countries will use the GPS for free.
C. The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.
D. The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.
阅读表达
Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with his
toes .
One day when Liu Wei was only 10 years old, he played a game with some
friends. He lost both his arms because of electricity.
(1)Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the
accident. But soon he had
to make a choice. (2)“For people like me, there were only ______ choices.
One was to give up all the dreams, which would cause a quick death. The
other was to work hard without _______to live an excellent life.” says Liu
Wei.
Liu’s dream was to be a pianist. His excellent life included a show on
China’s Got Talent(《中国达人秀》) and a wonderful performance playing
the beautiful Marriage D’amour with his two feet on the piano.
Liu Wei learned to play the piano with his feet. And teaching himself to
play the piano with his feet was very hard. Many times he wanted to give it
up, but his parents went on encouraging him and he wanted to make his
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parents proud. Maybe you can not believe that Liu Wei is able to play well
only with his toes. The audience were deeply moved and very excited
when they watched his performance.
1:将文中(1)处划线的句子翻译成汉语。(2分)

2:在文中(2)处的句子中填入适当的词。(2分)

3:How did the audience feel when they watched Liu Wei’s
performance?(2分)

4:What was hard for Liu Wei?(2分)

5:Why Liu Wei is famous in China?(2分)

阅读下面短文,用所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。
It was another hot, dry day in the forest…
A little ant was thirsty. So he went to a river 1:______ (get) a drink. But the
ant got too close to the river. He 2:______ (carry) away by the flow (流动)
of the river.
“Help! Help!” cried the little ant.
A dove (鸽子)3:______ (sit) on a tree nearby. She saw what happened to
the ant. She pulled a leaf from the tree and held it in her mouth. Then she
flew over to the little ant. She dropped the leaf into the water. The ant
4:______ (climb) onto the leaf and got to safety.
“Thank you for 5 (save)me,” said the ant to the dove. “One
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day, I 6:______ (do) something to help you.”
“That is very kind,” said the dove. “But I 7:______ (not, think) a little
ant like you could ever help me.”
A few days later, the ant saw a bird catcher 8:______ (stand) under a tree.
He was waiting
to catch the dove with a net.
“Oh, no! My friend Dove 9:______ (sleep). She is in 10
(dangerous)! I 11 ______ (help) her.”
So, he ran over to the bird catcher and stung (刺痛) him in the foot. The
bird catcher cried and threw down his net in pain. The dove was able to
fly away.
“Thank you, my dear friend. You 12:______ (save) my life. Now I come
to see I was wrong. I am sorry for what I said.” the dove said to the ant.
单选:AAAC 完形填空:ABDAC DBBCC
阅读:AABD
阅读表达
小题1:当刘伟的双臂在那次事故之后被切除的时候,他非常伤心。
小题2:two, arms
小题3:They were deeply moved and very excited when they watched his
performance.
小题4:Teaching himself to play the piano with his feet was very hard.
小题5:Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with
可编辑


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his toes .
词汇运用
小题1:to get
小题2:was carried
小题3:was sitting
小题4:climbed
小题5 saving
小题6:will do
小题7:do not think
小题8:standing
小题9:is sleeping
小题10 danger
小题11:mustshouldought to help
小题12:have saved

可编辑

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