外研版八年级英语下册Module 3 检测卷
榴弹炮和加农炮的区别-大学生活总结
Module 3 Journey to space
Written test part (共95分)
Ⅰ.
单项选择(共15分,每小题1分)
从各题后所给的四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1. I hope to travel in ________
universe one day.
A. a B.
an
C. the D. 不填
( )2. ________ of the students goes to
school by bike. They take a bus.
A. None
B. Each
C. All D.
Some
( )3. There are ________ stars in the
Galaxy.
A. billion B.
billions
C. billion of D.
billions of
( )4. —Have you read the novel
________?
—Yes, I have ________ read it.
A. just; just B. yet; just
C. just; yet D. yet; yet
(
)5. Ann's house is ________ from school than
Jenny's.
A. far B.
farther
C. farthest
D. the farthest
( )6. —________ can I
improve my English?
—By reading English
newspapers.
A. When B. Where
C. Why D. How
(
)7. —How long will the trip ________?
—A week.
A. use B. take
C.
pay D. spend
( )8. Mr
Smith will ________ New York at 7:00 am tomorrow.
A. arrive B. get
C.
reach D. appear
( )9. The
scientists ________ a new star outside the Galaxy
last month.
A. touched B. built
C. discovered D. produced
( )10.
Do you know the Chinese scientist ________ Tu
Youyou?
A. call B. called
C. calling D. to call
(
)11. —Do you often ________ your classmates?
—Yes. We often talk after class.
A. agree
with B. communicate with
C. look after
D. think about
( )12. —Shall we watch the
new movie tonight?
—Oh, I _______ it already.
A. watch B. have watched
C. will watch D. am watching
(
)13. ________ you ever ________ in America, Wang
Feng?
A. Were; living B. Will; live
C. Have; lived D. Are; living
(
)14. —Where's your sister, Tom?
—She ________
to the museum.
A. goes B.
will go
C. has been D. has gone
( )15. —________?
—I'm watching
a football match on TV.
A. How was your
weekend
B. How will you do that
C. What
do you want to do
D. What are you up to
Ⅱ. 完形填空(共10分,每小题1分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
I was on my way back to the earth.
Suddenly, a UFO appeared and it made my 16
land on a small planet.
On the planet, an
alien (外星人) met me. He looked very 17 . He took
me to see his family and friends.
I 18 that
all the aliens had four eyes, two heads and six
legs. They had a white body and they had no hair.
The 19 looked like a large tower and the 20
is quite different from that of the earth, so I
felt very 21 .
Then, the alien took me to
22 on the planet in his spaceship. The planet was
so 23 . The sky (天空) was
very blue and the
river was very clean. I loved the planet.
A
few hours later, I flew back to the 24 in my
spaceship. I told people about my exciting 25
but no one
believed me. I didn't believe it
either because it was just a dream.
( )16.
A. bus B. spaceship C. train
D. bike
( )17. A. strange B. famous
C. ancient D. fair
( )18. A. told
B. hoped C. believed D. found
( )19. A. alien B. space
C. planet D. system
( )20. A.
environment B. population C. chance
D. risk
( )21. A. tired B. afraid
C. great D. lucky
( )22. A. walk
B. travel C. hide D. park
(
)23. A. boring B. dirty C. dark
D. beautiful
( )24. A. earth B.
sun C. tower D. moon
(
)25. A. job B. way C.
experience D. plan
Ⅲ. 情景交际 (共10分,每小题2分)
根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A:
Hi, Lily. What are you doing?
B: (26)________
A: Really? (27)________
B: Yes, I think
so.
A: (28)________
B: Because scientists
have found water on Mars. If there's water, I
think there must be some kinds of living things.
(29)________
A: Yes, I have. I heard of
the news last week.
B: (30)________
A: In fact, I don't think there is life on
Mars.
A. What do you think of the life on
Mars?
B. What's the name of the movie?
C.
I’m watching a movie about Mars.
D. Do you
think there is life on Mars?
E. Why?
F.
Have you heard of the news about that?
G. I
want to travel on Mars one day.
Ⅳ.
阅读理解(共20分,每小题2分)
A
Every year, a lot of
young people in Britain finish school and then
take a year off before they start work or go
to university. Some people go to other
countries and work as volunteers (志愿者). Volunteers
give their time to
help people — for example,
they work in schools or hospitals, or they help
with environmental protection (保护).
Pauline
Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she
wants to go to a university to study Spanish, but
now she is living in Belize, a small country
in Central America. Pauline says, “I'm working
with other people here
to protect the coral
reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here
are beautiful, but if the sea water is
polluted (污染), the coral dies. I'm helping to
study the coral and the fish that live around the
reefs. All over the
world, coral reefs are
dying. We need to do something about the problem
before it's too late.
I'm staying with a
family here. They are very friendly and I help
with the cooking and the cleaning. I don't
get
any money, but that's OK. I love my work here, and
I have learned a lot about the people of Belize —
and
myself. When I finish my work, I want to
stay here for another three months. I plan to
visit other countries in
Central America too.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )31. From the passage,
we can know that Pauline _______.
A. comes
from Belize
B. is good at Spanish
C.
makes a lot of money
D. is away from her
family
( )32. Which of the following
volunteer work does Pauline do?
① Helping in a
hospital
② Helping to study fish
③
Protecting coral reefs
④ Teaching in a school
A. ①② B. ③④
C. ①④ D. ②③
( )33. What does Pauline probably think of
her volunteer work?
A. Useful.
B. Relaxing.
C. Difficult.
D. Boring.
( )34. What is Pauline going to
do after she finishes her volunteer work?
A.
Start work. B. Go travelling.
C. Study English. D. Learn to
cook.
( )35. The passage is probably from
a _______.
A. diary
B. guidebook
C. magazine
D. dictionary
B
Last December my
mother and I flew to London. The first thing we
did was to go on a bus tour. This is the
best
way to tour London and learn all about the history
of this city. By the time the tour was over, it
was dark and
we experienced London by night.
The Christmas lights were just fantastic. And I
was very surprised to find that so
many people
made their way home through the heavy traffic on
bicycles! I was looking forward to spending the
next day in Oxford Street with all its
wonderful shops. And what a fantastic experience
that was! We bought a
London underground
ticket and could go everywhere very quickly.
We spent all morning shopping and enjoying the
Christmas activities inside the shops and out in
the street.
Then it was back to the hotel with
all our shopping bags and out again to visit the
city. First we went to a wax (蜡
像) museum
called Madame Tussauds, which was full of wax
figures of famous people. My mother and I took a
lot of photos there. Then we took the
underground to Buckingham Palace to watch the
Changing of the Guard (卫
兵交接). Unluckily, we
could not see well because there were so many
visitors waiting to take photos.
根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。
36. What did the writer
and her mother do first after they arrived in
London?
________________________________________
37. How did the writer and her mother go to
Oxford Street?
________________________________________
38. Did the writer and her mother shop a lot
in Oxford Street?
________________________________________
39. Where did the writer and her mother take a
lot of photos?
________________________________________
40. Why couldn't the writer and her mother see
the Changing of the Guard very well?
________________________________________
Ⅴ. 词汇(共10分,每小题1分)
A) 根据句意及所给汉语提示语写出所缺单词。
41. Tony was sad when he heard the bad
________(消息).
42. Yang Liwei and Liu Yang are
famous ________(宇航员) in China.
43. Where can
I buy Guo Jingming's ________(最新的) book?
44.
There are eight ________(组) in my class.
45.
My uncle made a small ________(模型) car for my
cousin last week.
B)
根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。
out, moon, light,
possible, environment
46. ________ travels
much faster than sound.
47. Everybody should
do something to protect the ________.
48. My
aunt's daughter is ________ in France.
49. The
________ is smaller than the earth.
50. It's
________ to finish the work in such a short time.
It's too difficult.
Ⅵ. 完成句子(共10分,每小题2分)
根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空词数不限。
51. 这就是他今天早上迟到的原因。
________________ he was late this morning.
52. 为了通过考试,他学习很刻苦。
________________ pass
the exam, he studies very hard.
53.
我们都知道地球绕着太阳转。
We all know that the earth
________________ the sun.
54.
昨天他们查找了一些关于节日的信息。
They ________________ some
information about festivals yesterday.
55. 你想上网看网球赛吗?
Do you want to
________________ to watch a tennis match?
Ⅶ.
综合填空(共10分,每小题1分)
根据材料内容从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,使材料意思完整、通
顺,有的需要变换形式,每词限用一次。
grow, different, another,
remember, only, tell, real, to, language,
newspaper
How many words do the Eskimos have
for snow? In 1911, one book said there were four
words. Some years
later, (56)________ book
said there were seven. In the 1930s or 1940s, a(n)
(57)________ said, “The Eskimos
have more than
ten words for snow.”
Over the years the story
went on, and the numbers (58)________. Some books
said that the Eskimos had 100
words for snow,
others said 1,000. So, how many are there
(59)________? The fact is there isn't an easy
answer
(60)________ the question.
In fact,
there isn't (61)________ one Eskimo language,
there are many. Also, having words for
(62)________
kinds of snow is usual: there are
many words for snow in other (63)________ too. In
English, for example, we
have sleet (a mix of
snow and rain), slush (part snow, part water) and
others.
So just (64)________ that the Eskimos
don't have more words for snow than we English
speakers do. The
next time someone
(65)________ you that Eskimos have 1,000 words for
snow, tell them it isn't true!
Ⅷ. 书面表达(10分) <
br>随着地球环境污染的日益加剧,很多同学产生了搬到火星去生活的想法。假如你是校英文广播台的记
者,请你根据课本所学知识及所给的思维导图写一篇80词左右的英语短文,向大家介绍火星的情况,并
告诉大家火星上并不适合生存。
_________________________
_______________________________________
______
__________________________________________________
________
_____________________________________
___________________________
__________________
______________________________________________
_________________________________________________
_______________
附 加 题 (共10分)
I work at a
university in the US where my team and I are
trying to learn more about the American black
duck,
a kind of water bird. And now we are
using an exciting piece of equipment (设备) called a
“night vision scope”.
By using it, we can see
the ducks in the dark.
We're worried about
black ducks mainly because their numbers are
falling hugely. And we don't know
whether
there's enough food on the east coast for these
birds. There's lots of information about their
daytime
activities, but nothing about what
they do at night, because we simply (的确) don't
have the equipment. But this
new “scope” will
make really clear pictures, even on moonless
nights, so we will be able to find out more about
the ducks.
It is very hard work. There are
four of us, and we each work six hours every day.
We study ducks in different
places, and I
sometimes have to take a boat to where I need to
work. The weather is not helpful because most of
the time it's wet. Oh, and it's so quiet that
sometimes I need coffee to stop me falling asleep.
But I like this job. Over the summer, we will
spend hours in a laboratory, where we will look at
our results
together. It will be hard to stay
there every day because of the hot weather — but
it is very important to do this!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )1. What does the underline word “hugely”
mean?
A. Cheaply. B. Loudly.
C. Greatly. D. Carefully.
(
)2. What does the writer's team hope to find about
American black ducks?
A. What they do at
night.
B. What food they live on.
C. What animals like to stay with them.
D.
What makes the east coast a good place for them.
( )3. When the writer spends a long time
watching ducks, he _______.
A. often finds it
is boring
B. is glad to be in a quiet place
C. doesn't like the high temperatures
D.
sometimes finds it hard to stay awake
( )4.
What does the writer say about working inside a
lab over the summer?
A. He enjoys the working
place.
B. It's an important part of his job.
C. He will study the results by himself.
D. It's a good way to work with other people.
( )5. The writer writes the passage mainly
to _______.
A. show us a new equipment
B. tell us what kind of work he does
C.
give us advice on how to work in the dark
D.
describe how he became a scientist on water birds
参考答案
笔试部分
Ⅰ. 1-5 CADBB 6-10
DBCCB 11-15 BBCDD
Ⅱ. 16-20 BADCA 21-25 BBDAC
Ⅲ. 26-30 CDEFA
Ⅳ. 31-35 DDABC
36.
They went on a bus tour.
37. By underground.
38. Yes, they did.
39. In Madame
Tussauds.
40. Because there were so many
visitors (waiting to take photos).
Ⅴ. 41. news
42. astronauts 43. latest 44. groups 45.
model 46. Light 47. environment 48. out
49. moon 50. impossible
Ⅵ. 51. That's
why 52. In order to 53. goes around 54.
searched for 55. go online
Ⅶ. 56. another
57. newspaper 58. grew 59. really 60. to 61.
only 62. different 63. languages
64.
remember 65. tells
Ⅷ. One possible version:
Because of our bad environment, lots of
students want to move to Mars. What is Mars like?
Now listen to me.
No astronauts have been to
Mars. Only spaceships without people have been
there. They have sent back some
photos of
Mars. Mars is one of the sun's eight planets. It's
red. There's air on it but it's very thin. There's
water on
it but there's only a little. In the
day it's very cold. So it's impossible for people
to live on it.
附加题
1-5 CADBB