外研版(3起)六年级英语下册全册知识点总结
注会准考证-幼儿园年度工作报告
外研版(3起)六年级英语下册全册知识点总结
Module 1
一、单元词汇
look看上去 cashier收银员 cola可乐
dollar美元 cent美分 enjoy享用,
享受careful小心的Be
careful!当心!
二、重点句型
(点餐)
1. A: Can I
help you?
B: I want a hot dog, please.
2.
A: And to drink?
B: I want a colas, please.
3. A: How much is it?
B: It’s thirteen
dollars and twenty-five cents.
A: Here you
are.
B: Thank you. Enjoy your meal!
4. A:
What do you want to eat drink?
B: I want
noodles and a cola. Milk, please.
Module 2
一、单元词汇
later后来,以后 to
go剩余 duck鸭子 pond水池,池塘 cloud云
dry干的
like像......一样 look like看来好像 stay保持,维持
二、重点句型
1. A: When are we going to eat?
B: At half
past twelve.
2. Look at the ducks! They’re
eating our sandwiches!
3. 明天的天气将会......
It
will be + 天气(形容词)+ in + 城市(名词).
It will +
天气(名词)+ in + 城市(名词).
It will be sunny in
Harbin.
It will rain in Beijing.
Module 3
一、单元词汇
shine(太阳)发光,照耀
cry哭 everyone人人,每人;大家 fly away
飞走 just就,且请
cow奶牛 blow吹,刮 rabbit兔子
二、重点句型
正在做某事:主语 +
amisare + v.-ing + 其他.
1. The sun is shining.
2. The birds are singing in the tree.
3. A:What are you doing?
B: I’m cleaning
my room.
三、语法知识
现在分词的变化规则
1、一般动词直接在词尾加-ing: read→reading(读)
talk→talking(交
谈)
2、以不发音的e结尾的动词,先去e再加-
ing: write→writing(写)
3、以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,双写这个辅音字母再
加-ing:
swim→ swimming(坐)run→ running(跑)
4、少数几个以ie结尾的动词,变ie为y,再加-ing: lie→ lying (躺,
口诀记忆:
动词-
ing很好记,一般情况直接加。词尾若有哑音e,去e再加
-ing。
“一辅重闭”作尾巴,双写后加-ing。还有一点要注意,ie变y再加-ing。
Module 4
一、单元词汇
balloon气球
stairs(常复)楼梯 mess肮脏;凌乱
二、重点句型
1.
某人物正在做某事:
人物 + be + 现在分词 + 其他.
疑问句形式:Be +
人物+ 现在分词 + 其他?
She's buying things for your
birthday.
A: Am I going to have a birthday
party? B: Yes,you are!
2. 向他人寻求帮助:
问句:Who
can help me?
答句:Sorry, I can't. I can help
you.
3. What a mess. 真是一团糟!
Module 5
一、单元词汇
play演奏,弹奏(音乐)third第三(个)time次,回
bark(狗)吠,叫
loudly大声地nothing没有东西,没有事情
二、重点句型
1. 某人正在做某事, 但是某人物做某事了
人+ be +现在分词+其他,but
+人物 + 动词原形动词单三形式+其他.
He is playing the
suona
, but the phone rings.
2.
某人正在做某事, 但是天气开始......
人 + be + 现在分词 + 其他,but
it starts to + 动词原形.
He's walking in the park,
but it starts to snow.
3. 某人正在做某事,
但是天气变得......
人 + be + 现在分词 + 其他,but it
gets +形容词.
She's doing exercise,but it gets
too hot.
Module 6
一、单元词汇
hom
e回家got(get的过去式)得到,收到space太空interested感兴趣的
space
ship宇宙飞船finish结束,完成decide决定paper纸做的,纸质的
brought
(bring的过去式)拿来,带来bring back带回
model模型taikonaut(
中国的)太空人,宇航员first最初(的),第一次
(的)national国家的,民族的see
d种子
二、重点时态(一般过去时)
1. 含义:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。过去
习惯性、经常性的动作或
行为。过去主语所具备的能力和性格。
2.
时间标志词:yesterday, last week...
3. 结构:(1)陈述句
肯定形式:主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他.
否定形式:主语 + didn't +
动词原形 + 其他.
(2)一般疑问句
①Did + 主语 + 动词原形 +
其它?
②WasWere + 主语 + 表语?
(3)特殊疑问句
疑问词 + did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?
Module 7
一、单元词汇
spent(spend的过去式)度过about大约flew(
fly的过去式)飞,飞行October
十月video录像proud感到自豪的,感到骄傲的so
meday有朝一日born出生,
诞生as作为became(become的过去式)变成lett
er字母spell拼写,拼出
herself她自己all
over到处,遍及,处处live活着role model模范;榜
样
二、重点句型
1. In October 2003, my father flew into space
in
Shenzhou V.
2. He spent about
twenty-one hours in space.
3. He did a lot of
work there.
4. My mother and I went to the
airport to meet my father.
5. I was very proud
of him.
6. A: Did you go to a zoo?
B: No,
I didn't.
7. A: Did you go to a farm?
B:Yes, I did.
Module 8
一、单元词汇
cup杯子planned(plan的过去式)计划baseball棒球m
ore更强烈地smile
微笑mistake错误make mistakes犯错误with与..
....有关said(say的过
去式)说raincoat雨衣
二、重点句型
(一)特殊疑问句
(1)含义:
以特殊疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。
回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes
no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。
(2)特殊疑问词(组)
who 谁
whose 谁的 why 为什么 when 什么时候 where 在哪
里 which
哪一个 what 什么 how 如何
what time 什么时间 what
colour 什么颜色 how many 多少{数量}
how much 多少,
多少钱{价格} how long 多长 how often 多久一次
how big 多大
how heavy 多重{重量} how far 多远{路程}
Why do you
have cups on your heads?
Why are you laughing?
A: Where's my bag? B: I put it on your bed.
(二)谈论对方为什么正在做某事:
问:Why are you + v-ing. +
其他?
答: ①Because +主语 + be + v-ing + 其他.
②Because +主语 + be + going to +动词原形 + 其他.
Why are you wearing a raincoat?
Because
it's going to rain.
Module 9
一、单元词汇
wish愿望,希望;祝,祝愿best
wishes最美好的祝愿primary小学的,初
等的primary school小学mess
age留言keep保留forever永远joy乐事,
乐趣future将来,未来wonderf
ul了不起的,出色的happiness幸福,愉快
what多么
二、重点句型
表达祝福:
Good luck for the future. 祝你未来好运。
Best wishes to you! 向你致以美好的祝愿!
Module
10
一、单元词汇
middle中间的,中等的;中期,中间middle s
chool中学speech演说,讲
演classmate同班同学leave离开Septembe
r九月excited激动的,兴奋的
geography地理same相同的at the same
time同时spoke(speak的过去式)
说(某种语言)little极少量的
keep on保持practise练习sometime某个
时候each
other互相,彼此chemistry化学physics物理
二、重点句型
1.
谈论对方将要去哪儿:
问:Where are you going?
答:I'm
going to + 地点.
I'm going to Park Middle
School.
2. 谈论对方将要做什么:
问:What are you going
to do?
答:I'mWe’re going to + 动词原形 + 其他.
We're going to different schools.
3.
谈论对方将要学什么:
问:What are you going to study?
答:I'm going to study + 学科.
I'm going to
study History, Science, Geography and French.