赤壁赋说课稿-我爱我家作文100字

名师整理，助你成功



,[学生用书P
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名师整理，助你成功


Ⅰ.单词拼写 根据音标及词义写出英文单词。
1．catalogue['kætəlɒɡ] n． 目录
2．angle['æŋɡl] n. 角；角度
3．concept['kɒnsept] n. 观念；概念
4．platform['plætfɔːm] n. 台；平台；讲台
5．anniversary[ˌænI'vɜːsərI] n. 周年纪念(日)
6．astronaut['æstrənɔːt] n. 宇航员
7．clinic['klInIk] n. 门诊部；小诊所
8．privilege['prIvəlIdʒ] n. 特权；特别优待
9．textbook['tekstbʊk] n. 教科书；课本
10．purchase['pɜːtʃəs] vt.&n. 买；购买
11．toast['təʊst] vt. 烤(面包等)
n. 烤面包(片)
12．relevant['reləvənt] adj. 有关的；切题的
13．remote[rI'məʊt] adj. 遥远的；偏僻的

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14．weekly['wiːklI] adj. & adv. 每周(的)
15．otherwise['ʌðəwaIz] conj. 否则；不然
adv. 用别的方法
16．donate[dəʊ'neIt] vt. 捐赠
Ⅱ.单词拓展 写出下列单词及其派生词。
1．mud n． 泥；淤泥；泥浆
muddy adj. 泥泞的；模糊的；混乱的
2．participate vi. 参与；参加
participation n. 参与；参加
participant n. 参加者；参与者
3．distribute vt. 分配；分发
distribution n. 分配；分发；分布状态
distributor n. 发行人；经销商；分销商
4．secure vt. 保护
adj. 安全的
security n. 安全；保护；保障
5．voluntary adj. 自愿的；无偿的
volunteer n. 志愿者

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1．hear_from 接到……的信
2．(be)_dying_to 极想；渴望
3．the_other_day 不久前的一天
4．be_relevant_to... 和……有关
5．participate_in 参与……；参加……
6．dry_out (使浸水等之物)完全变干；
干透
7．dry_up (指河流、井等)干涸
8．in_need 在困难中；在危急中
9．get_through 完成；穿过
10．stick_out 伸出
11．make_a_difference 起作用


语境取词 选用上面的单词或短语填空

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Many people participated(参加)in this activity to help the people
in_need(在困难中)，some donating(捐助)money，some serving as
volunteers(志愿者).
Many children in remote(偏僻的)areas are_dying_to(渴望)get more
knowledge or something relevant(与……相关的)to the outside world，so
your help to them can make_a_difference(起作用).

1．doubt whether...怀疑是否……
To be honest，I doubt whether I’m making any difference to these boys’ lives at all.
[仿写] 我怀疑他们两天内能否完成这项艰巨的任务。
I ________________ they will finish the hard task in two days.
2．助动词dodoesdid＋动词原形构成强调句
But last weekend another teacher，Jenny，and I did visit a village which is the home of one of
the boys，Tombe.
[仿写] 上周他的确给你写信了。
_____________ __________________________________________________ _________
3．from where引导定语从句
We walked for two and a half hours to get there－first up a mountain to a ridge from where
we had fantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below.

[仿写] 我们爬到山顶，在那儿我们可以一览整个城市。
We went up to the top of the hill，________________________．
4．not...but...“不是……而是……”。
The gift you give is not something your loved one keeps but a voluntary contribution
towards the lives of people who really need it.
[仿写] 是你现在做的事情而不是你说的对你今后的生活有重大影响。
It is ____________ what you say today ________________ today that makes a great
difference to your life tomorrow.
答案： whether did write to you last week. where we had a good view
of the whole city ；but what you do

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阅读下面课文缩写材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3
个单词)。
Jo worked at a bush school 1._____________ classrooms were made of bamboo and the
roofs of ’s no electricity 2.____________ water took the students about two
hours 3.____________ (get) to the hoped to make some difference to the children’s lives
by teaching 4.____________ day，Jo visited Tombe’s home.5.____________ they
arrived at the village，Tombe’s mother who had been working in her garden，6.____________
(start) crying“ieee ieee”．Tombe’s father led them to his house，7.____________ low bamboo hut
with grass 8.____________ (stick) out of the roof，where he could only see a few tin plates and
cups and a couple of they ate were sweet 9.____________(tomato)，corn and
night Jo and Jenny slept on a 10.____________ (new) made left the
village the next morning after many goodbyes and firm handshakes.
答案： get
6．started 7.a ng es

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adjust vi.& vt.调整；(使)适合
(教材P
30
)The hut was dark inside so it took time for our eyes to adjust.
小屋内很黑，因此眼睛要过好一阵才能适应过来。

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(1)adjust sth. 调整……以适应……
adjust to sth.
适应于……
adjust oneself to 使自己适应于……
(2)adjustment n. 调整；调节；适应
make an adjustment 作出调整
(3)adjustable adj. 可调整的；可调节的

①He adjusted his life so that he could adjust himself to the new environment.
他调节了自己的生活以便能适应新环境。
②This kind of desk can be_adjusted_to the height you s，it’s not expensive at all.
这种课桌可以调整你需要的高度。况且一点也不贵。
③We have made an adjustment to our price and give you a special discount of 3 percent.我
们对价格做了调整，给你们百分之三的优惠折扣。
④(2014·高考四川卷·阅读理解)Obviously, students are terrible at adjusting their sleep
cycles to their daily schedule.
很显然，学生很难根据日程安排调整睡眠生物钟。
【活用】——用adjust的适当形式完成下列小片段
The seats are (1)__________；that is to say，you can (2)__________ them ____________ a
certain angle or height；furthermore，the (3)________________ is not difficult to make.
这些座位是可以调节的，也就是说您可以把它调整到一个合适 的角度或高度；另外，这

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种调节做起来并不困难。
答案：(1)adjustable (2)adjust；to (3)adjustment
participate vi. 参与；参加
(教材P
30
)I loved listening to the family softly talking to each other in their language，even
though I could not participate in the conversation. 我喜欢听他们家人细声细气地用自己的语
言交谈，尽管我不能参与谈话。

(1)participate with sth.
与某人分担……；同
某人一起参与某事
participate in sth.
参加

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(2)participant n. 参加者；共享者
participation n. 参与；分担；共享

①(2013·高考浙江卷·完形填空)Last spring，I was fortunate to be chosen to participate in
an exchange study program.去年春天，我有幸被选中参加一个交流学习的项目。
②You should participate with your friend in his sufferings.你应当分担朋友的苦恼。
③All the participants in the debate will have an opportunity to speak.
所有参加辩论的人都有机会发言。
【活用】——用participate的适当形式及相关短语填空
They encouraged the (1)____________ to (2)______________ the singing performance after
the contest and their (3)______________ gave the students much delight.
答案：(1)participants (2)participate in (3)participation
privilege n．特权；特别优待
(教材P
30
)It was such a privilege to have spent a day with Tombe’s family.
能与汤贝一家度过一天的时间真是莫大的荣幸。

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a privilege to do （doing） sth.


(1)

做某事是荣幸的



have the privilege of sth.荣幸做某事
(2)have the privilege to do sth.＝have the right to do sth.有权做某事
(3)privileged adj.享有特权的；荣幸的；幸运的
be privileged to do sth.干某事是荣幸的

①We are privileged to have a distinguished guest with us tonight.
我们今晚有幸与一位贵宾在一起。
②(牛津)I hope to have_the_privilege_of_working with them again.
但愿有幸与他们再度合作。
【活用】——用上述词汇完成句子
(1)Education should not be ____________ in the modern society，for everyone has the right
to do so.在现代生活中，教育不应该看成一种特权，因为每一个人都有接受教育的权利。
(2)Ladies and gentlemen，I __________________ introducing our speaker for tonight.女士
们、先生们，我很荣幸地向大家介绍今晚的发言人。
答案：(1)a privilege (2)have the great privilege of

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donate vt.捐赠；赠送
(教材P
34
)Would you like to donate an unusual gift？你愿意捐献一份不平常的礼物吗？

(1)donate .
向某人事捐献某物
(2)donation n. 捐献；捐赠；捐款，捐赠物
givemakepresent a donation to...
为……捐赠
send a donation to...
把捐款寄至……

①We can donate our time，our talents or our wisdom.我们会贡献出我们的时间、才华或

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智慧。
②If we all save a little money every day to donate (it) to the Project Hope，then many
dropouts can return to school again.
如果我们每天都节省一点钱捐给希望工程，那么许多辍学者就可以再次返回学校。
③Charities appealed_for_donations of food and clothing for victims of the hurricane.
慈善机构呼吁为飓风的受害者们捐献食品和衣物。
【活用】——用donate的相关词语完成下列小片段
is one of the (1)________________(慷慨的捐赠人) and so far he
(2)_ _____________________(捐赠了一千万元给地震灾区)．Besides，many people
(3)__________________(给灾民捐赠衣服)．(4)_____ ___________(所有捐赠) have been sent to
those in need.
答案：(1)generous donators (2)has donated ten million yuan to the earthquake
area
(3)have donated clothes to the victims
(4)All the donations
stricken
operate vi.工作；运转；动手术 vt.
操作
(教材P
35
)This gift covers the cost of exercise books and textbooks for community primary
schools that operate in poor or remote villages. 这份礼物包含了支援贫困或偏远山村社区小
学的练习本和课本的费用。

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(1)operate onupon sb. 给某人动手术
operate a company 经营一家公司
operate a machine 操作机器
(2)comego into operation 开始工作运转；
生效
putbring... into operation
实施；实行

①Even if he had been operated on without delay，the patient would not have been saved.
病人即使得到及时的手术，生命也无法挽救。
②For most people，it’s almost impossible to operate_a_computer without a mouse.
对大多数人而言，没有鼠标几乎无法操作电脑。
③People were trapped between floors because the lift didn’t operate properly.
由于电梯运转不正常，人们被困在了楼层之间。
【活用】——用operate及相关短语的适当形式完成下列语段
His father is (1)________________a big company，which (2)________________ in several
cities，making high return for society，he donated much money to a patient in need，
who (3)____________ last year.
他的父亲经营着一家大公司，在几个城市里运营着且盈利很高。作为对社会的回报，他为一位去年动了手术急需帮助的病人捐了一大笔钱。

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答案：(1)operating (2)operates (3)was operated on
(be) dying to 极想；渴望
(教材P
29
) I know you’re dying to hear all about my life here，so I’ve included some photos
which will help you picture the places I talk about.
我知道你 急于了解我在这儿的生活情况，我在信中附有几张照片，能够帮助你想象出我
所谈到的地方。
be dying for sth.


渴望得到某物
(1)
be thirsty for sth.

be anxious to do sth.


想要……；
be eager to do sth.
(2)


渴望……


long to do sth.


①I haven’t seen him for a few days.I’m_dying_to_know what has happened to him.我好

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几天没见到他，我很想知道他发生了什么事情。
②The child wants to return to school because he is thirsty for knowledge.
那个孩子想回到学校，因为他渴望知识。
③Mike is eager to stay away from the busy city life for a while.
迈克渴望离开繁忙的城市生活一段时间。
come across 偶然遇到或发现，碰见
(教材P
29
)The boys who had never come across anything like this before started jumping out
of the windows. 那些从未见过这种情况的男孩子们，(吓得)都往窗外跳去。



come out 出版；出来；开花
(1)


come into effect 生效；开始使用


come into existence 出现；诞生；成立
(2)meet withknock into 偶然遇见
come about （某情况）发生

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①She came across an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department
store.
昨天她在百货商店购物的时候偶遇一位老朋友。
②The new law has come_into_effect in 2015，which will surely have an effect on industry of
the country.2015年新的法律已经生效，它肯定会对这个国家的工业产生影响。
③No matter what difficulty you will meet with，carry out your plan.
不管你遇到什么困难，都要执行计划。
in need 在困难中；在危急中
(牛津)The charity aims to provide assistance to people in need.
这个慈善机构的宗旨是向贫困者提供帮助。

in need of 需要
satisfymeet one’s needs 满足某人的需要

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There is no need for do sth..
某人没有必要做某事。

①In a word，we should offer our help and love to the persons in need.总之，我们应该向处
于困难中的人们提供帮助和关爱。
②Deeds are better than words when people are in_need_of_help.当别人需要帮助时，行动
胜于言语。
③There is no need to regret what has happened.
没必要为已经发生的事感到后悔。
【活用】——选用上述词语填空
(1)As we all know，a friend________is a friend indeed.
(2)____________ for you to be concerned about his future.
答案：(1)in need (2)There’s no need

(教材P
29
)We walked for two and a half

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hours to get there—first up a mountain to a ridge from where we had fantastic views and then
down a steep path to the valley below.
我们走了两个半小时才到了那儿。先爬到了一座山的山顶 ，从那儿我们欣赏到了优美的
风景，然后又沿着陡峭的山坡到了下面的山谷。

from where引导的定语从句修饰a ridge，在“介词＋关系词”型定语从句中，关系词 常
为which和whom，关系副词where和when之前一般不加介词，比较特殊的有from where
和since when。

①China is the birthplace of kites，from_where kite flying spread to Japan，Korea and India.
中国是风筝的故乡，从那里放风筝传到了日本、朝鲜和印度。
②My brother graduated from Beijing Normal University in 2001，since when he has worked
as a teacher in Tsingdao No.2 Middle School.
我哥哥于2001年从北京师范大学毕业，从那时起他一直在青岛二中当老师。

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(教材P
34
)The gift you give is not
something your loved one keeps but a voluntary contribution towards the lives of people who
really need it.
你送的礼物不是给你所爱的人留念的，而是给那些的确有生活需要的人的一项志愿性捐
助。

(1)not...but...意思是“不是……而是……”，在句中连接两个表语。no t...but...连接两个
平行成分，当连接两个主语时，谓语动词的数按“就近一致”原则确定。
(2)not only...but(also)．..，either...or...，neit her...nor...连接两个主语时，谓语动词按“就
近一致”原则确定。as well as连接主语时，谓语动词按“就前一致”原则确定。

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①It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do that benefits our
work most.
能给我们工作带来最大益处的不是我们做了多少，而是我们对于自己所做的事情付出了
多少爱。
②I realize the secret to success is not when or where you were born，but what you are doing
and how you do it in your life.我意识到成功的秘诀不是你什么时 间在哪里出生的而是由你在
生活中所做的事情以及你怎样做这些事情决定的。
③Not he but you are(be) wanted on the telephone.
电话找的是你而不是他。

Ⅰ.词汇自测
A)根据句意及汉语提示，写出所缺单词。
1．The doctors are ____________(做手术) on an injured worker at present.
2．Jim didn’t prepare ahead of he said was not ____________(相关的) to our
discussion at all in the meeting.
3．It was a ____________(荣幸，特权) to perform on the same stage with such a super star.
4．Besides studying at school，he often ____________(参加) in some out-of-school activities.
5．He didn’t work hard at English，____________(否则) he wouldn’t find it difficult to learn
now.
答案：ing nt ege ipates ise
B)在句中空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。
6．The secretary has made the ____________(arrange) of a time and place for the meeting.
7．In order to meet everyone’s need，I made a few ____________(adjust) to the design.
8．We saw a large group of people walk through the____________(mud)country road.
9．There are strict____________(secure)checks on everyone entering the Opera House.
10．The map shows the____________(distribute)of this species across the world.
答案：ement ments ty bution

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Ⅱ.选词填空
dry out；dry up；the other day；hear from；in need of；come across；adapt to；be dying
to
1．Faced with so much trouble，I am ______________your help.
2．It’s clear that the young American ________________learn Chinese from you.
3．In summer，water the plants regularly and never let the soil ________________．
4．Don’t refer to a dictionary every time you ________________an unknown word.
5．During the drought，the river ________________；as a result，many fish died.
6．Months had gone by before I ________________ my friend again.
7．The new students are very slow to ________________ the rules.
8．Helen borrowed my book ________________，saying that she would return it soon.
答案： need of dying to out
4．come across up from
7．adapt to other day
Ⅲ.句型转换
1．Alice stood at the window，and she could watch her classmates playing football from at the
window.
→Alice stood at the window，______________ she could watch her classmates playing
football.
2．The book was written in 1946，and since then the education system has witnessed great
changes.
→The book was written in 1946，______________ the education system has witnessed great
changes.
答案： where when
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．不是你是谁而是你为这个社会做了什么是重要的。
____________ who you are ________ what you have done for the society ________ matters.
2．他们爬上了塔顶，从那里他们能看到远处正在发生的事情。
They climbed to the top of the tower，____________________ what was happening in the
distance.
3．他来不来没有什么影响。
______________________ whether he comes or not.
4．没有必要为这样的事情争论不休。
________________________ keep arguing about such things.
5．她花了很长一段时间才适应高中的新生活。
It took her a long while ______________________ the new life in high school.
6．趁年轻要努力工作，否则你会后悔的。
Work hard when you are young，__________________________．
答案： is not；but；that

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2．from where they could see
3．It doesn’t make any difference
4．There is no need to
5．to adjust herself to
6．otherwise you will regret it

[写作素材]
1．几天前，一个偏远地区遭遇洪灾。
2．很多人为困境中的人们捐款。
3．很多志愿者也参与到救援工作中去。
4．还有些人为他们买了必需品。
5．事实上，大家都渴望为他们做点什么。
提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达。
[连句成篇]
______________ __________________________________________________ ________
_____________________________________ ___________________________________
__________ __________________________________________________ ____________
_________________________________ _______________________________________
______ __________________________________________________ ________________
One possible version：
The other day，a remote area was hit by floods. Many people donated for people who were
in need and many volunteers also participated in the rescue work and others purchased
necessities for ly, everyone was dying to do something for them.

温馨提示

完成作业：选修7 Unit 4