高中英语 Unit 1 women of achievement单元测试 新人教版必修4
第一天上班自我介绍-雪的唯美诗句
必修四 Unit 1 Women of achievement
选择题
1.【原创】It me that I had forgotten my
wife’s birthday.
A occurred B happened C
hit D thought
【答案】C
【解析】It
hits(strikes, occurs to)someone that……某事突然闪现在脑海中。
【教材原句】Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was
for a woman to get medical training
at that
time.
2.【原创】Not until to school
that I had left my books at home.
A I got; did
I realize B did I get; did I realize C did I
get; I realized D I got
I realized
【答案】A
【解析】not only位于句首，后面主句用部分倒装。
【教材原句】I did
not know the answer until one evening when I sat
down at the computer
to do some research on
great women of China.
3.(2012·西安一模)It was
foolish of him to ________ his notes during that
important
test，and as a result，he got
punished.
A．stick to B．refer to
C．keep
to D．point to
【解析】 句意：在这么重要的考试期间他查阅笔记，这种做法真是
太愚蠢了，结果他受到
了惩罚。本题考查动词短语辨析。stick to坚持；refer
to涉及；参考；查阅；keep to
坚持；point to指向。
【答案】 B
【教材原句】If the word group refers to different
members, use a plural verb.
4. (2012·长沙模拟)The
international agreement，______ encourage children
not to
smoke and help people kick the
habit，was signed on February 27.
A．intending
to B．being intended to
C．intended to D．to
intend to
【解析】 be intended to do
sth.打算做某事，此短语是系表结构，无被动意义，故此处
用过去分词作定语，相当于which
was intended to encourage children not to smoke
and
help people kick the habit。
【答案】 C
【教材原句】I looked carefully at the text and
realized that it was intended for
women in the
countryside.
5. (2012·唐山模拟)If you do not know
how to ________ yourself at table in a foreign
country，you should copy the host.
A．dress
B．tell
C．show D．behave
【解析】behave
oneself举止很好。dress oneself 穿衣
【答案】D
【教材原句】Jane has studied these families of
chimps for many years and helped people
understand how much they behave like humans.
1
6.(2012·银川模拟)He argued
________ smoking，and insisted that it was ________
argument that smoking was harmful to health.
A．for；beyond B．against；over
C．for；over
D．against；beyond
【解析】argue against反对……；beyond
argument无可争辩的。
【答案】D
【教材原句】She has argued
that wild animals should be left in the wild and
not used
for entertainment or advertisements.
7.(2012·会宁模拟)Though having lived abroad for
years，many Chinese still ________
the
traditional customs.
A．perform B．possess
C．observe D．support
【解析】尽管在国外生活多年，但许多中国人依旧遵守传统习俗。observe遵守。perform
表
演 possess拥有 support支持、拥护。
【答案】C
【教材原句】She spent years observing and recording
their daily activities.
本单元语法：主谓一致
8.
(2012·湖南十二校第一次联考)The leader and artist as well as
some of our English
teachers ________ a chance
to go abroad last year.
A．was given
B．were given
C．has been given
D．have been given
【解析】考查时态、语态和主谓一致。此句的主语是the
leader and artist。the leader
and artist意为“领导兼艺
术家”，指一个人的两种身份，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式，
据此可将B和D排除。由时间状语las
t year可知，应用一般过去时。
【答案】A
9.(2012·江苏南通九校联考)He told me that he had mailed
part of the samples and that
the rest ________
in a few days.
A．was following
B．have followed
C．has followed
D．were following
【解析】句意：他告诉我部分样品已经寄出，剩下的(样品)几天
后寄出。从时态角度考虑，
本句讲的是过去的事情，故用过去时，排除B、C两项；然后考虑主谓一致原
则，the rest
相当于the rest of the
samples，表复数，故谓语动词需用复数形式，故答案为D。
【答案】D
10.(2012·南昌高三调研)The writer and teacher Smith
________ through millions of
ups and downs
since he moved to Sydney.
A．have gone
B．had gone
C．went D．has gone
【解析】考查时态
和主谓一致。句意：既是作家又是教师的史密斯自从搬到悉尼经历了无数
的成败。由句中since可知
主句要用现在完成时，且主语表示史密斯身兼两职，为单数，故
选D项。
【答案】D
完形填空：【原创】
Liu Yang is well-poised to be
the first Chinese woman in space. When she 1
the
news on television of China's first manned
space mission in 2003, the 2
2
couldn't help but 3 : What would
the Earth look like from outer space?
Nine
years later, Liu is getting the 4 to find out
herself as China's first
5 astronaut,
taking her place among three Chinese 6 to
crew the
Shenzhou-9 manned spacecraft.
The
33-year-old will be in 7 of medical
experiments during the 8 , which
will also
feature China's first attempt at a manual space
docking procedure.
am 9 to the motherland
and the people. I feel 10 to fly into space
on
behalf of hundreds of millions of female
Chinese citizens,
press conference.
have
full 11 ,Liu said before the mission. are
many foreign female
12 who have been into
space. Men and women have their own 13 and
capabilities
in 14 out space missions. They
can complement each other and better complete
their mission.
The native of central
China's Henan province started looking toward the
15 just
after high school, when one of her
teachers 16 her to enroll in an aviation
school.
Joining the People's Liberation
Army (PLA) Air Force in 1997, Liu became a veteran
pilot after flying 17 for 1,680 hours.
She was 18 to deputy head of a
PLA flight
unit before being recruited as a prospective
astronauts in May 2010. She
is now an Air
Force major.
After two years of 19 , which
shored up her astronautic skills and adaptability
to the space 20 , Liu excelled in
testing and was selected in March this year
to
crew the Shenzhou-9.
1. A watched B read
C looked D listened
2. A driver B
player C pilot D student
3. A
realize B wonder C know D learn
4. A ability B news C knowledge
D opportunity
5. A female B male
C native D China
6. A known B
chosen C declared D arranged
7. A
place B terms C charge D view
8. A work B action C match
D mission
9. A grateful B helpful
C appreciated D cheerful
10.A touched B
moved C excited D honored
11.A
strength B confidence C advantage D
carefulness
12.A scientists B teachers
C astronauts D doctors
13.A advantages B
strength C features D abilities
14.A taking B putting C going
D carrying
15.A astronauts B skies
C spaceship D pilot
16.A tried B
told C convinced D educated
etely
B safely C carefully D seriously
18.A promoted B suggested C encouraged
D recommended
19.A studying B flying
C training D teaching
20.A ability B
knowledge C sense D environment
【解析】
3
1. A
从电视上看（watch）到这个新闻。
2. C 她是一名飞行员（pilot）。
3. B 后面是一个带有疑问的问句，所以选wonder（想知道）。
4. D
九年后终于有了这样的机会（opportunity）。
5. A female (女性的)。
6. B 三名被选定的（chosen）.
7. C in charge of
（掌管，负责）。
8. D 在这次飞行任务（mission）中。
9. A
感激（grateful）祖国和人民。
10. D
能代表数以百万的女性，深感荣耀（honored）.
11. B
从下文她说的话看出，她充满自信（confidence）。
12. C
外国女宇航员（astronauts）.
13. A
男女都有自己的优势（advantage）和能力。
14. D 在执行（carry out
）太空任务中。
15. B 中学毕业后就想往太空（sky）。
16. C
convince sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事。
17. B
安全（safely）驾驶1,680小时后，获得晋升。
18. A promote（晋升）。
19. C 执行航天任务，又进行了两年的培训（training）.
20. D
培训的目的是掌握技巧和适应太空环境（environment）。
阅读理解
A【原创】
Helen Adams Keller was born on June 27, 1880,
in Tuscumbia, Alabama. Her family lived
on a
homestead, Ivy Green, that Helen's grandfather had
built decades earlier.
Helen Keller was not
born blind and deaf; it was not until she was 19
months old
that she contracted an illness. The
illness did not last for a particularly long
time, but it left the child deaf and blind. At
that time, she was able to communicate
somewhat with Martha Washington, the six-year-
old daughter of the family cook, who
understood her signs; by the age of seven,
Helen had more than 60 home signs to
communicate with her family.
Anne Sullivan
arrived at Keller's house in March 1887, and
immediately began to
teach Helen to
communicate by spelling words into her hand,
beginning with
for the doll that she had
brought Keller as a present. Keller was
frustrated, at
first, because she did not
understand that every object had a word uniquely
identifying it.
Determined to communicate
with others as conventionally as possible, Keller
learned
to speak, and spent much of her life
giving speeches and lectures. She learned to
people's speech by reading their lips with her
hands—her sense of touch had
become extremely
subtle.
Keller went on to become a world-
famous speaker and author. She is remembered as
an advocate for people with disabilities.
Keller wrote a total of 12 published books
and
several articles. Keller suffered a series of
strokes in 1961 and spent the last
years of
her life at her home.
On September 14, 1964,
President Lyndon B. Johnson awarded her the
Presidential Medal
4
of
Freedom, one of the United States' two highest
civilian honors. In 1965 she was
elected to
the National Women's Hall of Fame at the New York
World's Fair. She died
in her sleep on June 1,
1968
1. When did Helen start to become deaf
and blind?
A When she was born.
B When
Anne Sullivan came to her family.
C When she
was 19 months old.
D When she was 6 years old.
2. Before Anne Sullivan came, how did Helen
communicate with others?
A By drawing .
B
By singing
C By home signs
D By body
language
3. How did Helen understand others’
words?
A by looking at their lips.
B by
looking at their mouth
C by her teacher’s help
D by her mother’s help
4. How many women
was honored the Presidential Medal of Freedom?
A 1 B 2 C 3 D 4
5. What is the main
idea of the passage?
A a great teacher--- Anne
Sullivan
B a great woman and her family
C
a great woman and her teacher.
C a great woman
and her achievement.
【解析】
1. C
细节理解题。从第二段第一句Helen Keller was not born blind and
deaf; it was
not until she was 19 months old
that she contracted an illness.可得出答案。
2. C
细节理解题。从第二段最后一句At that time, she was able to
communicate somewhat
with Martha Washington,
the six-year-old daughter of the family cook, who
understood
her signs; by the age of seven,
Helen had more than 60 home signs to communicate
with her family. 可得出答案。
3.
A细节理解题。从第四段最后一句She learned to
their lips with
her hands—her sense of touch had become extremely
subtle. 可得
出答案。
4. B 细节理解题。 从最后一段的On
September 14, 1964, President Lyndon B. Johnson
awarded her the Presidential Medal of Freedom,
one of the United States' two highest
civilian
honors.可知答案。
5. D 主旨大意题。本文讲述了海伦凯勒的生平和她的成就。
B
【山东省东阿县第一中学2012-2013年上学期高一9月份模块测试】
When you want to go shopping, decide how much
money you can spend on new clothes,
Think
about the kind of clothes you really need. Then
look for those clothes you
really need. Then
look for those clothes on sale.
5
There are labels(标签) inside all new
clothes. The labels tell you how to take care
of your clothes. The label for a shirt may
tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater
l
abel may tell you to wash in cold water. The label
on a coat may say “dry clean
only”, for
washing may ruin this coat. If you do as the
directions(说明)on the label,
you can keep your
clothes looking their best for a long time.
Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry
cleaning is expensive. When buying new
clothes, check to see if they will need to be
dry cleaned. You will save money if
you buy
clothes that can be washed.
You can save money
if you buy clothes that are well-made. Well-made
clothes last
longer. They look good even after
they have been washed many times. Clothes that
cost more money are not necessarily better
made. They do not always fit better.
Sometimes
less expensive clothes look and fit better than
more expensive clothes.
31．If you want to save
money, you had better buy clothes that .
A. don’t fit you B. don’t last long
C. need to be dry cleaned D. can be washed
32．The labels inside the clothes tell you
.
A. how to keep the clothes looking their
best
B. how to save money
C. whether the
clothes fit you or not
D. where to get the
clothes dry cleaned
33．We learn from the
passage that cheaper clothes .
A. are
always worse made
B. must be dry cleaned
C. can not be washed
D. can sometimes
fit you better
34．The best title for the
passage should be .
A. Buy Less
Expensive Clothes
B. Taking Enough Money
When Shopping
C. Being a Clever Clothes
Shopper
D. Choosing the Labels inside New
Clothes
【解析】
31．D 细节理解题。第二段中“Dry cleaning
is expensive. ”可知干洗是很贵的, 要买
能洗的衣服才能节约钱。
32．A细节理解题。第二段的第二句“The labels tell you how to
take care of your
clothes. ”衣服里的标签告诉你如何保养好衣服。
33．D细节理解题。 根据短文内容可知前三项都是错误 的。
34．C主旨大意题。C项“成为聪明的购衣者”, 符合短文内容
C
【山东省东阿县第一中学2012-2013年上学期高一9月份模块测试】
Here’s
an unusual story: a diamond ring was recently
found in an egg. The magician
（魔术师）, Liu Qian,
discovered it, in front of an audience of millions
at CCTV’
s Spring Festival Gala. Liu’s magic
tricks have made the centuries old art of magic
fashionable once again, and made him the
hottest magician in China.
As a seasoned young
magician from Taiwan, Liu is popular worldwide for
his magic
6
shows. Countries
he has performed in include the United States,
Japan, South Korea
and the UK.
Witnessing
something impossible happen right before your eyes
is the root of
people’s love for magic.
Liu is known for his interaction(互动) with his
audiences. He has a unique
understanding of
showmanship (演出技巧).
“It is actually thinking,
rather than one’s manipulation(操作)skills, that is
more
important to achieving a successful magic
show. We think carefully about how to
design
th e shows creatively, to make them appear more
intriguing(吸引人的),”Liu
said.
Liu Qian’s
success dates back to his childhood. Born in 1976
in Taiwan, he found
himself attracted to a
magic toy in a shop when he was seven years old.
At the age
of 12, he won Taiwan’s Youth Magic
Contest, which was judged by the great American
magician, David Copperfield.
Yet, Liu
never planned on becoming a professional magician.
He studied Japanese
literature at unive rsity
and only hoped to be an amateur（业余的） magician in
his
spare time. However, his failure to find a
decent(体面的)job after graduation pushed
him
towards magic as a career.
To refine（升华） his
performing skills, he has performed on streets,
roads and fields,
for pedestrians(路人),
policemen and farmers.
“Street shows are the
biggest challenge for us magicians. We have to
deal with
unexpected situations and tough
crowds,” Liu said.
35．Why do people love to
watch magic?
A. Because Liu Qian is known for
his interaction with his audiences.
B. Because
people love watching magicians make the impossible
happen.
C. Because people want to know the
secret of the magic.
D. Because people are
curious about everything.
36．Which word in the
following is close to the underlined word
“seasoned”?
A. Handsome. B. Growing. C.
Fruitful. D. Experienced.
37．What is the key
reason that Liu Qian decided to make magic his
career?
A. He was good at magic when he was
young.
B. He had won Taiwan’s Youth Magic
Contest.
C. He couldn’t find a decent job
after graduation.
D. He became an amateur
magician in his spare time.
38．The passage is
mainly about .
A. why Liu Qian plays
magic well
B. what magic tricks are
C.
why people love magic
D. how Liu Qian
became China’s hottest magician
7
书面表达：.
以Madame
Curie为题，写一篇100词左右的短文（英语）。要点如下：
1、居里夫人为世界著名女科学
家。1867年出身于波兰一个教师家庭，死于1934年。2、
从小爱学习并希望成为科学家。16岁
中学毕业，24岁赴巴黎就读巴黎大学，生活简朴，学
习刻苦。3、一生致力于科学研究，于1903年
、1911年分别获得诺贝尔奖。居里夫人作为
一名伟大的女性永远为人们所怀念。
Madame Curie，as the most famous female scientist
in the world, was born in a family
of
teachers in Poland in1867. little Curie was
very fond of studying and she always
wanted to
be a scientist .She graduated from high school
when she was 16, and 8 years
later, she went
to Paris and received the college education.
During the college life,
she learned with
heart and soul and lived a hard and simple life.
Madame Curie devoted
her whole life to the
researching of science and she made a great
contribution ,in
1903 and 1911 ,she won the
Nobel prize twice . As a great female scientist,
Madame
Curie will be remembered and respected
by us forever!
【一句多译】
1、 居里夫人为世界著名女科学家。
Madame Curie，as the most famous female
scientist in the world ,was born in a family
of
teachers in Poland in1867.
Born in
a a family of teachers in Poland in1867, Madame
Curie was considered the
the most famous
female scientist in the world.
2.
从小爱学习并希望成为科学家。
little Curie was very fond of
studying and she always wanted to be a scientist .
little Curie was crazy about studying ,hoping
to be a scientist .
3. 16岁中学毕业，24岁赴巴黎就读巴黎大学。
She graduated from high school when she was
16, and 8 years later, she went to Paris
and
received the college education.
Having
graduated from high school at the age of 16, she
went to Paris and received
the college
education 8 years later.
4.
居里夫人作为一名伟大的女性永远为人们所怀念。
As a great female
scientist, Madame Curie will be remembered and
respected by us
forever!
8
People will all honor Madame Curie as
the great female scientist forever.
9