冀教版)2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷(II )卷

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冀教版)2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷(II )卷

姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________
一、 阅读理解 (共4题;共32分)

1. (10分)阅读理解
When some plates(板块)of the Earth move suddenly, an earthquake happens. Many earthquakes begin
under the sea. Earthquakes may happen anywhere on the Earth. They often happen near the mountains.
During an earthquake, the shakings make rocks rise suddenly and even crack(断裂) open. Houses fall
down. People are killed or hurt, and sometimes the whole villages or cities are destroyed.
Can we do something to keep ourselves safe from earthquakes? Scientists have studied earthquakes
and made maps that show the “earthquake belt(带)”. In area of these belts, it's possible for earthquakes
to happen. In these areas we should build strong houses to fight against earthquakes.
In the future, Scientists will be able to tell when and where an earthquake will attack before
it happens. They can also tell people what to do and how to deal with it.
(1)A lot of earthquakes often happen____.
A . in the sea
B . on land
C . at night
D . next to the mountains
(2)Why do the earthquake happen? ____.
A . Because of the plates' sudden movements(运动).
B . Because there are so many plates on the Earth.
C . Because the sea is too deep.
D . Because of rocks' cracking open.
(3)a map showing the “earthquake belt” will tell people____?
A . what kind of house to build
B . what kind of house you can stay in an earthquake
C . where an earthquake may happen
D . how to keep themselves safe during an earthquake
(4)In the future ,we'll not so afraid of earthquake ____
A . with the help of scientists exact prediction(预测).
B . because of a map showing the earthquake belts.

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C . because we can guess the date and place of earthquakes.
D . because scientist know how to avoid earthquakes.
(5)The underlined word “destroyed” means ____ in Chinese .
A . 保护
B . 破坏
C . 修复
D . 建造
2. (8分)根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
The morning was cold and clear. A yellow bus came around the corner and stopped near a wood (树
林). A coach asked the students to get off the bus. Girls began to gather by the starting line. One of
them is a young, little girl. She had prepared for this running race for the whole summer. She looked
around at the other girls, noticing how she was different.
There was a break in the silence, and everyone started to run. After about twenty- five minutes,
every runner finished the race except the girl. She was still running for the next forty minutes. As
she came near the finishing line, she saw her parents, classmates and the coach. They shouted her name
and told her not to stop until the end. The sweat (汗水) was flowing down her face.
She kept on running until she crossed the line. I was that girl, and that was the first time I
had finished a cross-country race (越野赛跑). Finishing this race made me realize that I could do anything
with my own strength. After that, I took more hard work to practice running. I was not a natural-born
runner, but I want to become one. I continued to struggle (努力) with every run. Now I run much faster
than before and become more and more confident. I am so thankful for running because it has helped make
me who I am today.
(1)The writer finished her first cross-country race in about ________minutes.
A . 20
B . 25
C . 40
D . 65
(2)From the sentence “I was not a natural-born runner”, we learn that the writer .
A . wasn't good at running
B . didn't like running
C . ran faster than anyone
D . couldn't run when she was born
(3)What can we learn from the passage?

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A . All good runners are natural-born.
B . The writer didn't use to be so confident.
C . A good coach is the most important for a runner.
D . The writer is a very good runner now.
(4)What's the main idea of the passage?
A . We should practice running if we want to be more confident.
B . We should do things that we are good at.
C . We should keep on doing what we want to, no matter whether we are good at it or not.
D . We could become the best if we keep on practicing.
3. (8分) Shenzhou X and three astronauts(宇航员) were sent up from Jiuquan Satellite
Launch Center, Gansu province, into a clear blue sky on Tuesday, bringing the nation one step closer
to building its own space(太空) station in 2020.
Two men, mission commander(指挥官) Nie Haisheng and Zhang Xiaoguang, and China’s second female
astronaut, Wang Yaping, are expected to stay in space for 15 days.
They will teach young people about science and do two space dockings, between Shenzhou X and the
unmanned Tiangong-1 space module, a technically difficult procedure that brings two spaceship together
in high- speed orbit(轨道).
The trip is our country's fifth manned space mission, 10 years after the country’s first astronaut,
Yang Liwei, went into space in 2003.
(1)How long will they stay in space?
A . About a week
B . About two weeks
C . About a month
D . About two months
(2)What will they do in space? They will __________.
A . teach young people about science
B . take some photos
C . do two space dockings
D . Both A and C
(3)What's the meaning of the underlined phrase ‘space dockings’?
A . 太空实验

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B . 太空对接
C . 太空垃圾
D . 太空站
(4)Who is the first astronaut to enter space in China?
A . Nie Haisheng
B . Zhang Xiaoguang
C . Wang Yaping
D . Yang Liwei
4. (6分) What does blood do for us? It brings food to all parts of our bodies and takes waste
away from them. All parts of our bodies are made of cells. These cells are very small. They all need
all the time. No one could make pictures of cells because no one could see them.
What makes the blood move round the body? The heart is a pump. It pumps the blood and sends it
round the body. The heart has rooms with doors between them. It pumps blood in and out through these
doors by changing the size of the rooms so that the doors are opened and shut. The heart keeps a stream
of blood going all around the body and back again to itself. The heart is a very important part of one's
body. When it stops beating, one will die.
(1)Blood is important to our body because it can .
A . provide pictures of cells
B . bring food and waste
C . from a stream
D . move around the heart
(2)What does the underline word
A . 显微镜
B . 探测仪
C . 放大镜
D . 摄像机
(3)According to the passage, a pump is used to .
A . open or shut doors
B . send something up
C . change the size of rooms
D . make something in or out

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二、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共5分)

5. (5分)阅读下面各题,选出符合题意的选项,其中有一项是多余选项。
Maybe you are an average student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not
necessary so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here's how:
________When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making
this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc.
then decide a good, regular time for studying. Don't forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.
A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening
to your time.
________Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply
a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television! When
you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.
________Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. Really listening
in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
________When you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points that your
teacher mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that
material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.
________The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember
your new knowledge. The world won't end if you don't pass a test, so don't be overly worried.
There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover many
others after you have tried these.
A. Study regularly.
B. Plan your time carefully.
C. Develop a good attitude towards test.
D. Make good use of your time in class.
E. Find a good place to study.
F. Practice it every day.
三、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)

6. (15分) I learned how to accept life as it is from my father.1. he did not teach me acceptance
when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was2and ill .
My father was3a strong man who loved being active. But a terrible illness4all that away. Now he
can no longer walk. And he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is5. One night, I went to
visit him with my sisters. I told them about one of my beliefs. I said that we must very often give things
up6we grow our youth, our beauty, our friends, but it always7that after we give something up,we gain

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something new in its place. Then suddenly my father spoke up, “But, Peter, I gave up8!What did I gain?”
I thought and thought, but I could not think of anything to say. 9he answered his own question: “I10the
love of my family.” I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes along with hope and thankfulness.
I was also11by his words. After that, when I began to feel irritated (恼怒的) at someone, I would
remember his words and become12. If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others,
then I should be13to give up my small irritations. In this14 , I learned the power of acceptance from
my father.
Sometimes I15what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when
I was a boy. For now, though I am grateful for this one gift.
(1)
A . Certainly
B . Therefore
C . However
D . Meanwhile
(2)
A . tired
B . weak
C . poor
D . slow
(3)
A . already
B . still
C . only
D . once
(4)
A . took
B . threw
C . sent
D . put
(5)
A . stressful

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B . difficult
C . impossible
D . hopeless
(6)
A . as
B . since
C . before
D . till
(7)
A . suggests
B . promises
C . seems
D . requires
(8)
A . something
B . anything
C . nothing
D . everything
(9)
A . surprisingly
B . immediately
C . naturally
D . certainly
(10)
A . had
B . accepted
C . gained
D . enjoyed
(11)
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A . touched
B . astonished
C . attracted
D . warned
(12)
A . quiet
B . calm
C . relaxed
D . happy
(13)
A . ready
B . likely
C . free
D . able
(14)
A . case
B . form
C . method
D . way
(15)
A . doubt
B . wonder
C . know
D . guess
四、 口语应用 (共2题;共6分)

7. (1分)当别人跟你说“sorry”时,你可以这样礼貌地回答:________
8. (5分)据对话内容,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完整、合乎情境
A: Hi, Mary!________?
B: I went to the Music Club last night.

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A: Is the club near your house?
B: ________. It's a bit far
A:________?
B: By taxi.
A:________?
B: I drank tea and listened to music.
A: Will you go there this evening?
B: Yes.________?
A: Sure! I'd love to.
五、 语法填空 (共1题;共10分)

9. (10分)语法填空
In 1990, when I ________ (be) nine years old, I wanted very much to find ________ penfriend.
I found Ashley's address in a magazine, and decided ________ (write) to her.
I sent off my letter with a little hope. Very quickly, I received her letter.________ my surprises
Ashley was only one month ________ (old) than me. I learned some new expressions from her. I
________ (real) liked this new friend
Letter after letter, year after year, Ashley and I continued to write to one another. A letter
would be received and I'd write back right away. We would send each other birthday and Christmas
________ (gift).
Eight years later, my parents decided it was time ________ me to meet this friend. They drove
me down to Mississippi for a few days. We ________ (have) a good time together. We did the things that
teenage girls loved to do.
Twenty—five years after the ________ (one) letter, Ashley and I still have an amazing friendship.
Although we don't write letters now, we communicate through mobile phones and the Internet.
六、 单词拼写 (共10题;共17分)

10. (5分)单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。
(1)The weather here is very ________ (奇怪的).
(2)We were s________ (惊奇的) to see the scary snake.
(3)(琢磨).
(4)In London, it's five o'clock, and people are ________ (离开) work.
(5)Because of the bad weather, the soldiers had difficulty in ________ (搜寻) the ruins(废
墟) for survivors (幸存者).

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11. (1分)The shorts are ________ yuan. (用英语填写价格)
12. (4分)用适当的介词填空
(1)They asked________two bottles of water and some bread this morning.
(2)I did this________taking some pictures.
(3)________ the age of ten,I sold newspapers in the street.
(4)Her interest________history is growing day by day.
13. (1分)Tom and I are in the same class. So we are c________.
14. (1分)The painter had painted what he saw e________.
15. (1分)I like listening to music. TF boys are my ________(偶像).
16. (1分)Every spring, the National People's Congress meetings are held in Beijing and big events
are ________(讨论).
17. (1分)He became a writer after graduating(毕业) from the c________.
18. (1分)Li Lei h________ a very nice hat.
19. (1分)This magazine is very ________ (特别的). You Call have a look.
七、 书面表达 (共1题;共5分)

20. (5分)假如你叫李明,你的美国笔友Jeff发来邮件,他打 算来中国拜访你,请你通过邮件介绍一下你
的家乡。请根据表格内容提示及要求给他写一封80—100 词的回信。
Hometown
Location
Population
Weather
Advice
Dezhou
in the northwest of Shandong Province
over 80,000
hot in summer; cold in winter
best time to visit Dezhou -- spring;
things to take -- a coat and sweater; a camera
Way of life …(至少两条)
参考词汇:location 地理位置
要求:1)邮件内容包括家乡名字、地理位置、人口 、天气、旅行建议,并介绍家乡的生活方式(至少两条);
2)语言通顺,要点齐全,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;
3)文中不得出现真实的姓名;

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4)文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

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参考答案
一、 阅读理解 (共4题;共32分)

1-1、
1-2、
1-3、
1-4、
1-5、
2-1、
2-2、
2-3、
2-4、
3-1、
3-2、
3-3、
3-4、
4-1、
4-2、
4-3、
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二、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共5分)

5-1、
三、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)

6-1、

四、 口语应用 (共2题;共6分)

7-1、
8-1、
五、 语法填空 (共1题;共10分)

9-1、
六、 单词拼写 (共10题;共17分)

10-1、
10-2、

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10-3、
10-4、
10-5、
11-1、
12-1、
12-2、
12-3、
12-4、
13-1、
14-1、
15-1、
16-1、
17-1、
18-1、
19-1、
七、 书面表达 (共1题;共5分)
20-1
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