小学英语语法专项练习题含答案 (1)
好段摘抄100字-期末考试反思
小学生语法专项练习题
名词练习
一.写出下列单数名词的复数形式
_____________________________________
_______________ ________ _______
_______ ________
_______
_______________________
________ ________
_______
________________
答案：1 oranges 2.
Boxes 3. women 4. tomatoes 6. boys 7babies
s
9. Photos 10 classes 11. feet 12 houses 13 pens 14
cars 15 horses
16. radios 17 dishes 18
children
二.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式
s__________________________4..ears________
es________________________ ____
s
________ __________ _________ _________
答案1.
doctor 2 city 3 piano 4. ear 5. church 6. leaf 7
tooth 8zoo 9brush 10 knife
12 pear
三.请从括号里选出正确的答案
1. Please give me__（two two
cups of ）coffee.
2. There are a lot
of___(sheep sheeps ) on the farm.
3. I’d like
some__ (bread breads ) and___ (potato potatoes).
4. Look! There is a ___(mouse mice) in the
corner.
5. He bought_____(a piece of a piece )
paper.
6. “Where is___ (Woman’s Women’s)
Room?” asked Susan.
7. ____ (The girl’sThe
girls’ ) hobby is drawing.
8. Aunt Lucy
sent_____ (a child’s a children’s ) book to me.
红色为答案
冠词练习
1
一.在空格内填上a或an
1._____ear2.______acto
r3._____hen4.______toy5.____university 6.______
elephant7.______hat 8.______umbrella
9.______rabbit 10.______idea
11.______hour
12_______ honest boy 13.______interesting book
14.______easy question 15.______orange dress
16_______X-ray machine 17______ice cream
答案
1. an 2. an 3. a 4. a 5. a 6. an 7 a.
8. an 9. a 10. an 11. an 13 an 14. an
17 an
二.选择填空
tells her little daughter _____
old story every night.
A. a B. C. an
D. the
2. ______computer on the table is
Susan’s.
A. A B. An C.
The D.
is ______ map of the world on
______wall. ______map is mine.
A. a, a, A
B. a, the, The C. the, the, The D. the,
the, A
5. ______Spring comes
after______winter.
A. , , , the
D.A, the
6.I bought ______shoes yesterday.
______ shoes are very beautiful.
A. a, The
B. a pair of, The C. the, The D. a pair,
The pair
was ______ soldier in the Second
World War.
A. a B. an C. the D.
can play______ and ______.
A. the tennis,
the guitar B. tennis, guitar
C. the
tennis, guitar D. tennis, the guitar
9.I
can see______moon and ______clouds in the sky.
A. the, a B. a, a C. the, D. the, the
11. ______Tian’anmen Square is in__Beijing.
A. , B. A, C. The,
the
D. ,
2
12.—Can you tell me
______nearest bookshop?
—Go straight and
turn right at_______third crossing, and you will
see it.
A. the, a B. the, the C.
a, the D. the,
红色为答案。
三
根据中文，写出下列固定搭配的英文。
1.拉小提琴______________
2.总而言之______________
3.看一看________________ 4.在早上________________
5.顺便说一下___________ 6.在左边________________
7.吃晚餐________________ 8.下棋__________________
9.在家_______________ 10.开始时_________
答案1.
play the violin 2. in a word 3. take a look 4. in
the morning
5. by the way. 6 on the left 7
have supper 8. play chess 9. at home
10 at
the beginning
数词练习
一.写出与下列词相应地数序数词或基数词.
1. one 2. two 3.
three 4. nine
5.
twelve 6. twenty 7.
eighty-eight
8. sixty-two
9. fifty-four 10. four hundred
11. the sixth 12. the
thirteenth 13. the eleventh
ninety-sixth
答案： 1. the
first 2. the second 3. the third ninth 5the
twelfth 6. the
twentieth 7. the eight-eighth
8. the sixty-second. 9. the fifty-fourth 10. the
four
hundredth 12 thirteen 13. eleven 14.
ninety-six
二.选择填空
1._______ of the
visitors are foreigners.
A. Three five
B. Three-fifth C. Three-fifths D. third five
2. There are _______ people on the square.
A. hundreds B. hundred of C. hundreds of
D. five hundreds
3. The teacher asked us to
write a _______composition in one hour.
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A. three-hundred-words B. three
hundreds of words C. three-hundreds-words D.
three-hundred-word
4. ------What _____is
Charlie in?----He is in ________
A. row, row
Four B. row, Row Four C. rows, four row
D. rows, rows Four
5. ------How much is five
______six? ---Eleven. A. plus B. minus
C.
times D. divided
代词练习
一.根据括号中的要求给出下列代词的适当形式。
_______（形容词性物主代词）
_________（名词性物主代词 ）
f__________（复数形式）
_________（宾格形式）
____________（形容词性物主代词）
_________（名词性物主代词）
7. his__________(名词性物主代词)__
_______（宾格形式）____________
（宾格形式）
_________（形容词性物主代词）
答案：1 its 2. mine 3.
themselves 4. us 5. your 6. hers 8. You 9. him
10. their
二.选择填空
they _______raincoats or
________?
A. their, ours B. their, our
C. theirs, ours D. their, us
_______
to some chicken ,children.
A. themself
B. them C. yourself D.
yourselves
3.___ of my parents can take care
of my little sister, so I will stay at home to
take
care of her.
A. All
B. Both C. None D. Neither
4.________do you like best, football.,
volleyball or baseball?
A. Who B.
Which C. What D. Why
6.
------What time is _______?
-----_________’s eight o’clock am.
A. this,
This B. that, This C. it, It
D. it, This
7.------May I have some socks,
please? ------Can I give you _______ socks on
the
shelf?
-------No, thank you. I’d like
______socks there. They look comfortable.
4
A. that, this B.
this, that C. those, these D.
these, those
8.------Three bottles of water
.two cakes and a knife, please.
-----Is
_______all? A. it B. this C.
that D. these
9.-------Would you like
______wine? -------No. thanks.
A. some
B. any C. no D. the
._________is Susan speaking .Can I speak to
Andy, please?
--------Hold on, please. A.
she B. this C. that D. it
are _______eggs in the bottle. I have to buy
_______.
A. no, little B. a
little, little C. few, some D. a
few, few
形容词练习
一.写出下列形容词的比较级
______________________________________
_______ _______ _______ _______
_______ _______
_______12short_________
答案：1. nicer 2. hotter
3. taller er 6. smaller 7heavier8thinner
r10.
funnier 11. older 12. shorter
二请用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. My hair is ______ (long) than hers.
2. Tom is as ____ (fat) as Jim.
3. Is
your sister ______ (young) than you?
4. Who
is_________(tall) , Tom or Helen?
5. Whose
pencil-box is ___________(big), yours or hers ?
3. younger 4. taller5bigger
三
根据括号中的形容词.用as…as…或than写出表示比较的句子。
1. I weigh 48
kilograms(公斤)and my brother weighs 52
kilograms.(heavy)
例句；My brother is heavier
than I.
______________________________________
_________________________
2. My ring costs 100
yuan and your ring costs 2000 yuan.(expensive)
___________________________________________
___________________
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3. This
pool is 20 meters long and that pool is 30 meters
long.(long)
_______________________________
_______________________________
4. There are
twenty-one boys and sixteen girls in our
class.(large)
______________________________
________________________________
答案2. Your
ring is more expensive than mine.
3. That pool
is longer than this one.
4. The number of boys
is larger than the number of girls.
副词练习
一.根据中文意思.连词成句.注意副词的位置和顺序
1.莉莉每天七点起床。（at.
every day. Lily. gets up. seven o’clock）
___
__________________________________________________
_____
2.刚才他飞快地跑上楼去了。（he. ran. just now. fast.
upstairs）
__________________________________
________________________
3.我妹妹每天早上都会在花园里愉快的唱歌。（sings. in the garden. my
sister. every
morning. happily）
_________
__________________________________________________
4.这个女孩来自美国华盛顿。（the. Washington. comes from.
USA. girl）
__________________________________
__________________________
5.他们星期天在公园玩的很开心。（on
Sunday. played. they. in the park. happily）
_
__________________________________________________
________
答案 gets up at seven o’clock every
day.
2He ran upstairs fast just now.
3My
sister sings happily in the garden every morning.
4The girl comes from Wastington, the USA.
5. They played happily in the park on Sunday.
介词练习
一.请从括号里选择恰当的介词填空。
1. When did you
arrive _______(at on) the railway station?
2.
The first astronaut (宇航员)landed on the
moon______(in on )1968.
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3.
My uncle is going to Paris ________(on by )air.
4. Let’s talk ________(with in )Chinese.
5. Don’t read __ the sun. It’s bad for your
eye.
答案： 1. at
二.选择填空
1， Please come
here ______time. Don’t be late again.
A. at
B. in C. on D. by
2. He goes
skating ________winter and goes swimming
_____summer.
A. at,at B. in, in
C. on,on D. from, to
3. We have
classes _______8 am_______3 pm every day.
A. from, to B. at, at C. until,to
D. at,to
4. It’s raining outside .Take an
umbrella ________ you.
A. for B. on
C. in D. with
5. Seven is the number
_________six and eight.
A. in B.
between C. among D. at
连词练习
一.选择填空
1，We made a pizza this morning. _______we
didn’t eat it.
A. and B. so
C. but D. or
2. I was tired very
much. ________ I went to bed early last night.
A. because B. so C. but
D. or
3. Does Rose go to school by bike
_______by bus?
A. and B. or
C. but D. nor
4. He will go to
Pairs ,______his aunt lives there.
A. and
B. so C. but D. because
5.I’ll call you _______I arrive at the
airport.
A. and B. but
C. as soon as D. if
6.________Jerry
_______I are interested in the movie .could you
give me one more
ticket?
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A. Both. and B. Either. or
C. Neither. nor D. . or
7._________it’s
raining .the match continues.
A. For
B. When C. Although D. Because
off the lights ______ you go out.
A. if
B. though C. after D. before
动词练习
一.在表格中分别添入下列动词胡过去式.过去分词和现在分词三种形式。
动词原形
play
study
buy
fly
eat
go
try
stop
am, is
are
see
run
take
have
come
swim
do
答案
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
8
动词原形
play
study
buy
fly
eat
go
try
stop
am, is
are
see
run
take
have
come
swim
do
过去式
played
studied
bought
flew
ate
went
tried
stopped
was
were
saw
ran
took
had
came
swam
did
过去分词
played
studied
bought
flown
eaten
gone
tried
stopped
been
been
seen
run
taken
had
come
swum
done
现在分词
playing
studying
buying
flying
eating
going
trying
stopping
being
being
seeing
running
taking
having
coming
swimming
doing
二.请从括号里选择正确的动词形式填空。
（am is are）from
America. He and I (amis are) friends.
(don’t
doesn'tdidn't) have classes every Friday
afternoon.
5. There (beisare )a new bookstore
nearby.
(getgetsgot)hotter and hotter.
soup (smellsmells)delicious.
9
8.(LookLooking)! A bird
(amisare)flying.
are (sitingsitting) in the
room and Andy is (runingrunning) outside.
10.
The big house (havehas)six windows.
动词时态练习
一.选择填空
！Your dog __________in the yard.
A. barks B. bark C. barking D.
is barking
________your father do last night?
A. do B. does C. did D. is
3. Joan sometimes __________swimming on
weekends.
A. is B .was C. go D.
goes
4.--------Where _________Miss Zhang ?
-----------I don’t know. But I ______her
just now.
A. is, saw B. was, saw
C. is, see D. was, see
up!
Everyone ________you.
Ａ.waits for B. wait
for C. are waiting for D. is waiting
for
陈述句练习
一.将下列陈述句改成肯定句或否定句。
1. This
is my bicycle.
2.
I’m good at English.
3. Tom doesn’t go to school by bus.
4. We live in Beijing.
5. The baby is not sleeping now.
6. It’s going to rain this evening.
1. This isn’t my bicycle.
2.I’m
not good at English.
goes to school by bus.
4. We don’t live in Beijing.
5. The baby
is sleeping now.
6. It isn’t going to rain
this evening.
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二.根据中文意思.连词成句。
1. 他每天吃三顿饭（has, every, he,
three, meals, day）
2. 这部电影很有趣。（is, this, interesting, film, very）
3. 我不喜欢运动。（sports, I, like, don’t）
4. 她不会说法语。（she, speak, French, not, can）
5. 他打算把车卖了。（is, going, his, he, to, car, sell）
6. 她们明天不会离开。（tomorrow, leave, going, are, not,
they, to）
1. He has three meals every day.
2. This film is very interesting.
3. I
don’t like sports.
4. She cannot speak French.
5. He is going to sell his car.
6. They
are not going to leave tomorrow.
疑问句练习
一.将下列各句改成一般疑问句。
1. Andy is
hungry.
2.
Frank comes from England.
3. I can speak English.
4. We will go camping tomorrow morning.
1. Is Andy hungry?
2. Does Frank come from
England?
3. Can you speak English?
4. Will
you go camping tomorrow morning?
二、提问
1、They usually watch TV. （对划线部分提问）
______ ______ they usually ______？
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2) Their teacher told them
a story yesterday.（对划线部分提问）
_____ _____
their teacher_____them yesterday?
3）She is
going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问）
_____ _____ she_____ _____ _____ after
school?
4）你们有什么爱好？他喜欢集邮，我喜欢听音乐。(根据中文填写英文)
---What _____ your _____ ? ---He _____
_____ stamps and I
like__________to music.
1. What do, do did, tell 3. What is ,going to
do4. are, hobbies，likes
collecting, listening
祈使句和感叹句练习
一.从方框中选择合适的词填空。
Let’s
Do Don’t Be Stop Have
wait for me.__________ walk so fast.
2._________________.
3._________________sit
straight.
4._________________
begins.
5._________________go shopping now.
6._________________ a good time.
1. Don’t
2. Be 3. Do ’s
二.按提示将下列句子改为感叹句。
1. It
is a lovely cat.(what)
2. These pictures are beautiful.(how)
3. The soup is too delicious.(how)
4. You are too careless.(how)
5. That’s good news.(what)
6. He writes well.(how)
had a good time yesterday.(what)
1.
What a lovely cat it is!
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2.
How beautiful these pictures are!
3. How
delicious the soup is!
4. How careless you
are!
5. What good news!
6. How well he
writes!
7. What a good time we had yesterday!
There be 练习
一.用There be 的正确形式填空。
1.__________________seven days in a week.
upon a time, ________________a giant in the
castle.
3.____________________a cartoon on TV
last night.
4.____________________a school
sports next Monday.
5.____________________20
boys and 28girls in my class.
6.____________________any water in the fridge.
7.____________________much cheese in the big
pizza.
8.__________________a lot of sheep
on the farm.
9._____________a cap, a book and
two magazines on the sofa.
10.______________no
swimming pool in my school last year.
are2.
there was 3. There was 4. There will be are. 6.
There isn’t
7. There is 8. There are9. There
is 10. There was
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