Walden__or_Life_in_the_Woods外国文学赏析

玛丽莲梦兔
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2020年08月08日 03:17
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Walden --a book teaching people to enjoy life
This is a fresh, healthy, interesting and progressive books, spring, dawn, there are descriptions of
the most touching. Here nature gives the clear air without environmental pollution of industrial
society. Read it, readers will feel the purity of the soul, the spirit of sublimation。
Book Information

Walden .Henry David Thoreau,ton University Press, Princeton&Oxford,2004.
Special Features
Walden opens with a simple announcement that Thoreau spent two years in Walden Pond, near
Concord, Massachusetts, living a simple life supported by no one. He says that he now resides
among the civilized again; the episode was clearly both experimental and is a
book quietly, very quiet very quiet, not is a lonely book, a book 's just a book
your heart is not quiet, I'm afraid it's hard to enter into the book.I want to tell you is that
after your heart calm down, you will be thinking about what you think about
some questions, you can be with the Mr Henry David Thoreau, together, think about yourself,
more thinking about higher principle.
Book Summary
Walden (first published as Walden; or,Life in the Woods) by Henry David Thoreau is one of the
best- known non-fiction books written by an American. Published in 1854,it details Thoreau's
sojourn in a cabin near Walden Pond,amidst woodland owned by his friend and mentor Ralph
Waldo Emerson,near Concord,Massachusetts. Thoreau lived at Walden for two years,two
months,and two days,but Walden was written so that the stay appears to be a year,with expressed
seasonal divisions. Thoreau did not intend to live as a hermit,for he received visitors and returned
their visits. Instead,he hoped to isolate himself from society in order to gain a more objective
understanding of it. Simplicity and self-reliance were Thoreau's other goals,and the whole project
was inspired by Transcendentalist philosophy. However the house was not in wilderness but at the
edge of town,1.5 miles (2.4 km) from his family home,and his mother cooked him meals and
cleaned the house.
Introduction
This is a book of quiet, indifferent, full of wisdom,Analysis of life, critical practices, amazing
language , the word flash, maverick, thought page image is depicting, beautiful
detail, like lake water pure and transparent, like dense green Woods; also some page argument
thoroughly, very insightful, give people enlightenment.
Author Evaluation


Graduated from Harvard University,Helped Emerson editor review quarterly
mang political comments,he was opposed to the United States and Mexico's war and supported the
abolitionist movement for life thought influenced by Ralph Waldo Emerson deeply and
advocated that returning to own heart and closing to the u Known as the creator of
the nature of essays ,having created more than twenty Walden in American literature is
acknowledged as the most popular with readers of fiction.
Text and Character Analysis
Text Analysis:
This book is Thoreau Walden Pond in the forest for two years and two months and two days of
life and thought on the record, he has his own farm, self-sufficient, though a man away from the
society, the seclusion of the wood, but life is is a book quietly, very quiet very
quiet, not is a lonely book, a book 's just a book one.
Some examples are:
Character Analysis:
Henry David Thoreau - freedom-loving,lonely, independent, lover of solitude and poetic.
For example:
Every morning was a cheerful invitation to make my life of equal simplicity,and I may say
innocence,with Nature herself.
My house was on the side of a young forest of pitch pines and hickories,and half a dozen rods
from the pond,to which a narrow footpath led down the hill.
Angelo a resplendent light appeared over the shadow of his head at morning and evening,whether
he was in Italy or France,and it was particularly conspicuous when the grass was moist with dew.
“And here a poet builded In the completed year For behold a trivial cabin That to destruction
steers.”--------a poet in the Walden

Theme
Self-reliance thus refers not just to paying one’s own bills, but also more philosophically to the
way the natural world and humankind rely on the self to exist. This duality explains the
connection between Thoreau the accountant and Thoreau the poet, and shows why the man who is
so interested in pinching pennies is the same man who exults lyrically over a partridge or a winter
sky. They are both products of self-reliance, since the economizing that allows Thoreau to live on


Walden Pond also allows him to feel one with nature, to feel as though it is part of his own soul.


Simplicity is more than a mode of life for Thoreau; it is a philosophical ideal as well. Another
irony of Thoreau’s simplification campaign is that his literary style, while concise, is far from
simple. It contains witticisms, double meanings, and puns that are not at all the kind of New
England deadpan literalism that might pass for literary simplicity. Despite its minimalist message,
Walden is an elevated text that would have been much more accessible to educated city- dwellers
than to the predominantly uneducated country-dwellers.
Praises Abound for Walden
*Walden inspired the 1948 novel Walden Two by psychologist B.F. Skinner.
* Walden Three,a non-profit educational foundation that promotes sustainable societies,takes its
name from the book.
* In the early years of the Doonesbury comic strip,the main characters lived in a commune they
named Walden Puddle,a reference to Walden Pond and a note of Thoreau's influence on the
student counterculture of the time.
*The greatness of the Walden is Thoreau can be achieved through art we are determined to do
business. By creating an organic form, he makes his decision to be renewed through
conscious effort, he regained a mature tranquil, if that is not the golden age of pure ecstasy.























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