一些常用英语短语
食品安全宣传-四级网络工程师真题
abound in 盛产,富于,充满
be absorbed in
专心致力于…
be abundant in …富于,…丰富
in
accordance with 与…一致;按照,根据
account for
说明(原因等);解释
on account of 因为,由于
on no
account 决不
take into account 考虑;重视
accuse
sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事)
be accustomed to 习惯于
be acquainted with 开始认识;开始了解
act for 代理
act on 按照…而行动
act out 演出
take action
采取行动;提出诉讼
adapt to 适应
add up 加算,合计
add
up to 合计达,总计是
in addition 另外
in addition
to 除…之外(还有)
be adequate for 适合
adhere to
粘附在…上;坚持
admit of 容许有,有…余地
in advance
在前面;预先
in advance of 在…的前面;超过
take
advantage of 趁…之机,利用
afford to (买)得起(某物)
for ages 长期
go ahead 前进;干吧
aim for
力争…,针对
be alike to 与…相同,与…相似
all but
几乎,差一点
all in all 总的说来;头等重要的
all out 竭尽全力
allow for 考虑到,估计到;体谅
allow of 容许(有…),容得
leave alone 听其自然,不要去管
along with 同…一道(一起)
amount to 总共达到;实际上是
and all that 诸如此类
answer for 对…负责;符合…
at any rate 不管怎样,反正
if any 若有的话
anything but 除…以外任何事(物)
apart from 除…之外(别无)
appeal to 上诉
apply...to 把…应用于
apply oneself to 致力于
approve of 赞成,满意
as for 至于,就…方面说
may
as well 还是…的好
aside from (美)除…以外
ask after
询问,问候
ask for 请求,要求,寻求
assist in 帮助(做某事)
assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事)
be attached
to 附属于;喜爱;爱慕
attach importance to 认为重要
attain to 达到(理想的状态)
attend on 照顾,侍候
attend to 专心;照顾,护理
be attentive to 对…关怀
be available for 有效
on an average
平均起来,一般说来
be aware of 知道,意识到,认识到
back and
forth (前后)来回地,往返
back away 逐渐后退
go back to
追溯到…
back up 支持,援助;倒退
keep one's balance
保持(身体)平衡
on balance 总的说来
to begin with
首先,第一
on behalf of 代表…,为了…
belong to 属于;附属
for the best (完全)出于好意
make the best of
充分利用(时间等)
black and blue (被打得)遍体鳞伤
black
out 用墨涂掉;封锁(新闻)
be to blame 该受责备;应该负责
blow
up 给(轮胎等)打气;爆炸
on board 在船(车、飞机)上
boast of
吹牛,自夸,夸耀
born of 源于;出生于
be bound to
一定会…,必然…
break away 突然离开;逃跑,脱身
break down
打破;发生故障;中止
break in 训练;强行进入;打断
break into
闯进;突然…起来
break off (使)折断;中断;断绝
break out
(战争等)爆发;逃出
break through 突破,冲垮;突围
break up
打碎;(关系)破裂
catch one's breath 喘息;屏息
out of
breath 喘不过气来
in brief 简言之;以简洁的形式
bring
about 带来;使(船)掉过头来
bring back 带回来,使恢复
bring
down 降低(温度等);使倒下
bring forward 提出(建议等);显示
bring in 收获(庄稼等);生产
bring out 使…显示出来;公布
bring up 教育;提出(供讨论)
build up 树立;逐步建立;增大
burn out 烧坏;烧尽,筋疲力尽
burn up (炉火等)烧旺起来
burst into laughter 突然笑起来
but for 倘没有,要不是
by far …得多;最最
call after 追在…的后面叫喊(错话等)
call for 要求,需要,提倡
call forth 唤起,引起
call in 收回(某物)
call off 叫走,叫开;取消
call
on 访问;号召;呼吁
call up 征召(服役),动员
cannot but
不得不,不会不
cannot help 不得不;忍不住
cannot help
but 不得不(接动词原形)
cannot...too... 越…越好
be
capable of 有做出(某事)倾向的
care for 关怀,照管;愿意
carry back 运回;使回想起
carry off 拿走,夺去…的生命
carry on 继续开展,坚持下去
carry out 进行(到底),开展
carry through 进行(到底);贯彻
a case in point
一个恰当的例子
in case of 假如,万一…
in any case
无论如何,总之
in no case 决不,无论如何不
in the case of
就…来说;至于
cash in 兑现;收到…的货款
catch on
理解,明白,变得流行
catch up with 赶上;指出…出了差错
be
caught up in 对…特别感兴趣
for certain 肯定地;确凿地
take a chance 冒险,投机
take one's chance
碰运气,听任命运
check in 办理登记手续,报到
check out
结账后离开;检验合格
check up 核对,检验
clear away
把…清除掉;(云)消失
clear off 消除,摆脱(负担等)
clear out
把…清出(或出空)
clear up 消除(误会等);整理
close about
围住,包围
close down (工厂等)关闭,倒闭
close in 包围;迫近;渐短
close up 关闭;堵塞;靠近
come to a close 结束,终止
draw to a close 渐近结束
come about 发生;(风等)改变方向
come across
(越过…而)来到
come at 袭击;达到;得到
come of 出身于;由…引起
come off (计划等)实现;举行
come on (劝说等)来吧;开始
come out 出版;传出;显现
come through 经历(困难);获得成功
come to 苏醒;共计;达到
come to terms with
达成协议;妥协,让步
come true 实现,达到
come up
走近;(从土中)长出,被提出
come up to 达到;符合
keep
company with 与…交往;和…亲热
compare...to 把…比作;与…相比较
by comparison 比较起来
in comparison with 与…比较
be concerned with 关心,挂念;从事于
on condition
that 如果…;在…条件下
in consequence 结果是,因此
in
consequence of 由于…的缘故
consist in 在于;存在于
consist of 由…构成,包含有
consult with 与…商量(协商)
on the contrary 正相反
to the contrary
意思相反的(地)
contribute to 有助于…,促成
beyond
control 无法控制
under control 处于控制之下
cope
with 对付…,妥善处理
at all costs 不惜任何代价
at any
cost 不惜任何代价
at the cost of 以…为代价
count on
依靠;期待,指望
count out 点…的数
count up 把…加起来,共计
in the course of 在…期间,在…过程中
cover up 掩盖,掩饰
on credit 赊(购)
cross off 从…划掉,删去
cross
out 删去,取消
cry out 大声呼喊;大声抱怨
cut across
抄近路穿过,对直通过
cut down 砍倒;消减;缩短
cut in
(汽车)超车,抢挡
cut off 切掉;切断;阻隔
cut out
切掉;删掉;停止
cut through (抄近路)穿过;穿透
cut up
切碎;齐根割掉
in the dark 在黑暗中;秘密地
out of date
过时的,陈旧的
to date 到此为止
up to date 现代的;直到最近的
date back to 追溯到;从…开始有
every other day
每隔一天
one day (过去或将来的)某一天
the other day
在不久前某天
to a day 一天也不差
deal out 分配,分给
deal with 做买卖;处理;安排
make a deal with
与…做买卖;和…妥协
get into debt 借债,负债
in debt to
sb. 欠某人的债
out of debt 不欠债
decide for
作对…有利的决定
decide on 选定,决定
take delight in
以…为乐
depart from 离开,起程;开出
derive from
取得;起源;由来
in detail 详细地
devote oneself to
献身于;致力于
die away 变弱;逐渐平息
die for 渴望,切望
die from 由于…而死,因…致死
die off 一个个死掉
die
out 消失,灭绝;熄灭
make a difference 有影响,有关系
dip
into 浸一浸;掏;翻阅一下
in all directions 向四面八方
on
display 展出
at sb's disposal 任某人处理
in the
distance 在远处,远方的
do away with 废除,去掉;弄死
do
by sb. 对待(某人)
do down 胜过;欺骗
do for 对…有效;照应
do with 与…相处;忍受;对付
do without 没有…也行;将就have
sth. to do
with 和…有关;和…打交道
do wrong
做错;作恶,犯罪
double back 把…对折;往回跑
no doubt
无疑地,必定;很可能
throw doubt upon 使人对…产生怀疑
without doubt 无疑地,很可能
get down to work
认真开始工作
drag in 把…拉进去
draw a conclusion
得出结论
draw back 收回(已付关税等)
draw in (火车、汽车)进站
draw lots 抽签,抽签决定
draw out 拉长;掏出(手帕等)
draw to a close 结束;终结
draw up 起草,制订
dream up (凭想象)虚构
drink to 为…干杯,为…祝福
drive out 赶出去
drop out 退出,退学;掉落
be all
ears 全神贯注地倾听着
give ear to 听,倾听
give one's
ears 不惜任何代价(要)
earn one's living 谋生
on
earth 在世界上;究竟,到底
at ease 自由自在;舒适,舒坦
eat up
吃完,吃光;耗尽
bring into effect 实行,实现,实施
come
into effect 开始生效,开始实行
in effect 实际上;正实行中
take effect (药等)见效
or else 否则,要不然
employ oneself in 使忙于,使从事于
come to an end
告终,结束;完结
end in 以…为结果
end up 结束,告终;竖着
end up with 以…而结束
on end 连续地;竖着
engaged in 使从事于,使忙于
engaged with 与…有事商谈
ensure sb. against 保护某人免受…
enter into
进入;参加;开始从事
equip with 装备,配备
by error 错误地
in error 弄错了的;错误地
at all events 无论如何
in any event 不管怎样,无论如何
in the event of
如果…发生,万一
in exchange for 交换
expect of
对…期望(要求)
at the expense of 归…付费
to some
extent 在某种程度上
catch sb.'s eye 引起(某人)注目
keep an eye on 照看;留意
keep one's eyes open
留心看着;保持警惕
face up to 勇敢地对付;大胆面向
in face of 面对;纵然,即使
as a matter of
fact 事实上,其实
in point of 实际上,就事实而论
fail in
在…不足,疏忽
fail to 不能,记忆
fall back on
求助于,转而依靠
fall behind 落在…后面,跟不上
fall into
落入;陷于;河流注入
fall out of 放弃(习惯等)
far from
远离,决不,完全不
so far 迄今为止
be in fashion
(人、物)合于时尚
do sb. a favour 给某人以恩惠
in favour
of 赞成,支持;有利于
fear for 为…担心
for fear of
由于害怕;生怕,以免
feed on 以…为食物(能源)
feed up 供给…营养
feed with 加上(油、煤等)
be fed up 吃得过饱;对…极厌倦
feel like 感到想要做
feel out 试探出,摸清
feel
up to 觉得能担当
a good few 相当多,不少
no fewer
than 不少于
quite a few 相当多,有相当数目
figure on
把…估计在内;指望
figure out 计算出;估计;理解
figure up
计算…,把…总加起来
fill in 填充,填写,临时代替
fill out
填好,填写;使长大
fill up 填补;装满
find oneself
发觉自己的处境
find out 查明;找到;发现
on fire
起火;(喻)非常激动
set fire to 使燃烧,点燃
fix up
修补,修理好;解决
focus...on 使眼睛注视,集中
be fond of
爱好
put...in force 实施…;使…生效
and so forth 等等
free from 不受…影响的
free of 无…的;摆脱了…的
freeze up (使)冻结
to the full 完全地;彻底地
make fun of 取笑,嘲笑
generation gap 代沟
in
general 通常,一般地说
get across 使通过,使被理解
get
along with 与…友好相处;有进展
get down to 开始认真考虑或对待
get in 收获;收(税等);抵达
get over 克服(困难等)
get through 到达;完成;接通电话
get together
聚集;会面;装配
give away 泄露(秘密等);增送
give back
归还;恢复;后退
give in 投降;交上去;听任
give off
发出或放出(蒸气等)
give out 分发;发出(气味等)
give rise
to 产生;引起
give up 放弃;投降;抛弃
give way to
让位于;给…让路
go about 从事,着手做;闲逛
go after
追逐,追求;设法得到
go ahead 前进,领先;取得进展
go all out
全力以赶;鼓足干劲
go along with 赞同;附合,支持
go around
(消息)流传;足够分配
go back on 违背,毁(约)
go by
走过,放过;依照
go down 下去;(船等)下沉
go for 为…去;努力获取
go in for 从事于;酷爱;追求
go into 进入;投入;调查
go into action 开始行动
go off 离去;去世;被发射
go off with 拿去;抢走;拐走
go on 继续下去,进行;接近
go out 走出(房间等);罢工
go over 检查;从头至尾温习
go
through 经历;完成;检查
go together 相配;恋爱
go up
上升;(物价等)上涨
go with 与…持同一看法;伴随
go without
不享受
for good 永久地;一劳永逸地
good for 有效的;值…;胜任
guarantee against 保证…不…
do one's hair
(女子)做头发
do up one's hair (女子)梳理头发
at hand
在手边;在附近
by hand 用手;用手工的
in hand 现有在手头;在进行中
on hand 现有;在手边;临近
hand down 把…传下来;传给
hand in 交上;递上,交进
hand in hand 手拉手;联合
hand on 传下来,依次传递
hand out 分派;把…拿出来
hand over 交出,移交;让与
shake hands with 与…握手
hang about 闲荡;聚在…临近
hang on 抓紧不放;坚持下去
hang on to 紧紧握住
hang up 把…挂起来;挂断
be
hard on sb. 过于严厉对待某人
hardly...when... 刚…就…
head for 朝…方向走去
head on 迎面地,正面地
inquire for 询问(商店、地点等)
for instance
例如,比如,举例说
by instinct 凭(靠)本能
in the
interest of 为了…的利益,为了
interfere in 干涉,干预
interfere with 打扰(某人),妨碍
at intervals
不时;相隔一定的距离
as it is 事实上,既然如此
as it were
似乎,可以说是
be keen about 喜爱,对…着迷
be keen on
喜爱;渴望
keep away 站开;使离开
keep back
留在后面;阻止;隐瞒
keep company with 和…交往
keep
from 阻止;使免于;隐瞒
keep in mind 记住
keep off
避开;不让…接近
keep out of 躲开,(使)置身…之外
keep to
oneself 保守秘密,不与人来往
keep up with 跟上,不落后
kill off 消灭,杀光
kind of (状语)有点儿,有几分
fall on one's knees 跪下(请求等)
for lack of
因缺乏;因没有
at large 完全地;详尽地
at last 最终,终于
at the latest 最迟,至迟
no later than 不迟于…
laugh at 因…而发笑;嘲笑
laugh over 笑着谈论
lay
aside 把…放在一边;储存
lay down 放下;铺设(铁路)
lay off
停止;(临时)解雇
lay out 花费;布置;摆开
lay over
涂,覆盖;压倒
lay up 贮存,储蓄;暂停使用
lead to 通向,导致;引起
lead up to 把…一直带领到;导致
at least
至少,最低限度
in the least 一点(也不),丝毫(不)
leave
alone 不管,不理会;不打扰
leave behind 丢弃;留下;忘记携带
leave off (使)停止;停下来
leave out 忽略,遗漏;省略
at length 最后,终于
let alone 不干涉;不碰
let
down 放下;降低;使…失望
let go 放开;释放;发射
let in
让…进入;放…出来
let off 放(炮);开(枪);宽恕
let out
放掉(水等),发出
let up 减小;(雨等)渐渐停止
on a level
with 和…同一水准
lie down 躺下;(故意)躺下不干
lie in
在于;分娩;睡懒觉
lie on 依赖;压迫;折磨(人)
lie over
等待以后处理
lie up 卧床;(船)入坞
in light of
按照,根据;鉴于
all one's life 一生,一辈子
bring to
life 使苏醒
come to life 苏醒过来
for life 终身
to the life 逼真地,维妙维肖
throw light on sth.
解释,阐明
light up 照亮;点(烟)
make light of 轻视,藐视
set light by 轻视
and the like 等等,以及诸如此类
like any thing 象什么似地;拼命地
limber up
使柔软;柔和一下身体
go beyond the limit 超过限度
to the
limit 到顶点,到最大限度
within limits 在一定范围之内
in
line 成一直线;整齐;一致
in line with 跟…一致;符合
listen for 等着听…(的声音)
listen into 收听;监听;偷听
not a little 许多,很
live off 住在…之外;靠…生活
live on 靠…生活;以…为食
live out 活过(某一段时间)
live through 经历过;度过;经受住
live up to
无愧于;做到;符合
live with 接受;忍受;承认
be located in
位于…,坐落在…
at longest (把日期)至多,最晚
in the long
run 从长远来看,最后
long for 渴望
so long as
只要,如果;既然
look down on 蔑视,看不起
look forward
to 盼望,期待;预期
look into 观察;调查;窥视
look on
旁观;观看;面向
look through (从头至尾)浏览;温习
look up
向上看;查出
look up to sb. 尊敬,敬仰
lose heart
灰心,泄气
lose no time 立即
at a loss 困惑;亏本地
be loyal to 忠于
in the main 基本上,大体上
major in 专攻,专修
made up of 由…组成,由…构成
make as if 假装;装作
make away (急忙)离去;逃走
make away with 携…而逃;摧毁;浪费
make beds 铺床叠被
make down 改小(衣服)
make for 走向,向…前进;冲向
make fun of 嘲笑;开…玩笑
make off with 携…而逃
make one's way 前进;成功,发迹
make out 开列;书写;辩认出
make out of 用…制造出;理解
make over 把(财产)转让;改造
make up 拼凑;组成;补偿
make up for 补偿,弥补
many a 许多的,一个又一个的
in the mass 总体上,整个儿地
the mass of 大多数,大部分
as a matter of fact
事实上;其实
may as well 最好,不妨
by all means
尽一切办法;一定
by means of 用,凭借,依靠
by any means
无论如何
by no means 决不,并没有
measure up 合格,符合标准
measure up to 符合,达到,够得上
take one's measure
量尺寸;打量,估计
in memory of 纪念…
not to mention
更不必说
at the mercy of 在…支配下
have mercy on
对…表示怜悯
make a mess of 把…弄糟
mind you 听着,请注意
by mistake 错误地
mistake for 把…错认为
mix
up 混全,混淆;搞糊涂
at the moment 此刻,目前;那时
for
the moment 暂时;目前
in a moment 立即,立刻
the
moment 一…就…
more often than not 时常,在更多情况下
make the most of 充分利用;极为重视
move on 继续前进
make much of 重视;充分利用
not much of a 不是一个好的
not so much...as... 与其说是…不如说是…
not think
much of 对…估价不高
by name 名叫;用名字
by the name
of 名叫
in the name of 以…的名义;代表
name after
用…的名字作名字
by nature 生性,本性上
in nature
性质上;实际上
in the nature of 具有…的性质的
near to
接(靠)近;几乎要
not nearly 远非,相差很远
none but 只有
none the less 仍然,依然
not at all 不点也不;别客气
not but that 虽然
not in the least 毫不
make a note of 把…记下来
take note of 注意(到)
take notes 记笔记
nothing but 只有;只不过
think nothing of 把…看成平常
to say nothing of
更不必说
now that 既然,由于
on occasion 间或,有时
occur to 被想到
all at once 突然;同时;一起
at
once 立刻,马上;同时
once for all 一劳永逸地
once in a
while 偶尔,间或
only too 非常,实在
in the open
在户外;在露天
keep one's eyes open 留心看着;保持警惕
open out (打)开;开发;表明
bring into operation
实施,使生效
come into operation 施行;生效;开始工作
in
order 整齐;状况良好
out of order
不整齐;发生故障
every other 每隔一个…的
none other
than 不是别人而正是
other than 不同于;除了
owing to
由于,因为
of one's own 属于某人自己的
on one's own
独自地;主动地
keep pace with 与…齐步前进
in part
在某种程度上;部份地
in particular 特别,尤其;详细地
pass
away 消失;去世;终止
pass on 把…传给别人;转入
pass
through 穿过;经历;遭受
pay back 偿还(借款等);回报
pay
for 偿还;受到惩罚
pay off 还清(债款)
pay out 付出(款项等)
pay up 全部付清(钱);付款
at peace 处于和平(或和睦)状态
make peace with (与…)讲和
in person
亲自;身体上;外貌上
pick off 摘下,摘掉
pick out 选出,挑出
pick up 拣起;(车等)中途搭人
break into pieces
(使)成为碎片
pile up 堆积;积聚
in place 在适当的位置;适当的
in place of 代替
in the first place 起初;首先
out of place 不相称;不合适
take place 发生;进行;举行
take the place of 代替
play with 以…为消遣;玩弄
point out 指出,指明;解释
point to 指向
to the
point 中肯;扼要
in practice 在实践中
out of
practice 久不练习,荒疏
put into practice 实行,实施
at present 目前,现在
for the present 目前,暂时,暂且
preserve from 保护,使…免遭
prevent...from...
阻止,妨碍
take pride in 以…自豪
on principle
根据原则,按照原则
on the principle of 根据…的原则
prior
to 在前,居先,比…在先
for the sake of 为了,为了…的利益
for sale 待售,出售的
on sale 上市的;减价;贱卖
all
the same 仍然,照样地
save for 留供…用
save on
节省,节约
save up 储蓄;贮存;节省
that is to say
那就是说,换句话说
on a large scale 大规模地
on a small
scale 小规模地
ahead of schedule 提前
behind
schedule 落后于预定计划
on schedule 按照预定时间,准时
in
season (水果等)应时的
be seated 坐下,坐着;位于…
in
secret 秘密地,私下地
keep sth. secret 把某事保守秘密
see about 负责处理(某事);查看
see sb. off 为某人送行
see to 负责,注意,照料
seeing that 鉴于…,由于…的缘故
send for 派人去请;召唤;索取
send in 呈报;送…参加比赛
send off 寄出;为…送行;解雇
send out 发送;派遣;发出请柬
send up 发出;射出;呈递
in a sense 从某种意义上说
make sense 讲得通,言之有理
serve as 充当;起作用
in
session 在开会;在开庭
set about 开始;散布(谣言等)
set
apart 使分离;使显得突出
set aside 挑出;不顾;取消
set
back (把钟等)往回拨;推迟
set down 记下;登记;放下
set
forth 动身起程
set off 动身,出发;使爆炸
set oneself
against 坚决反对
set out 动身;开始;装饰
set up
开办;建立;设立
settle down 定居;安下心来
in the shape
of 呈…的形状
be short of 缺乏,不足;达不到
in short
总之,总而言之
show off 炫耀,卖弄
show up 使显现;揭露;拆穿
shrug off 耸肩表示对…不屑理睬
side walk 人行道
at
sight of 一看见
at first sight 乍一看(之下)
catch
sight of 发现,看到,突然看见
in sight 被见到,看得见;在望
out of sight 看不见,在视野之外
sign in 签到;签收
sign on 签约受雇用
keep silence 保持沉默,不讲话
ever since 从那时起一直到现在
long since 很久以前
sketch out 草拟;概略地叙述
be skilled in 擅长
skim over 掠过,擦过;浏览
or so 大约
so much as
that 到这样程度以致…
something like 几分象;大约
something of 在某种意义(或程度)上
sooner or later
迟早,早晚,
no sooner...than 一…就…
heart and
soul 全心全意(地)
to speak of 值得一提的
at a speed
of 以…的速度
at full speed 以全速
speed up
使加速,增加速度
in spite of 尽管;不顾;虽然
on the spot
当场,立即;在现场
spread out 伸开,展开;传播
spring up
涌现;发生;迅速长出
stand a chance 很可能,有希望
stand by
站在旁边;袖手旁观
stand for 代替;代表;意味着
stand in
one's way 阻碍,妨碍
stand out 引人注目;杰出,出色
stand
up 立起;(论点)站得住脚
stand up for 为…辩护;维护;坚持
stand up to 勇敢地面对;坚决抵抗
stay up 不睡觉,熬夜
in step 协调;同步;合拍
step by step 逐步地,一步步地
step up 走近来;登上去
take steps 采取步骤;采取措施
stick out 伸出;坚持到底;显眼
stick to 坚持;忠于;信守
store up 贮藏,储备
stretch out 伸展;伸手拿…
struggle against 与…作斗争,和…斗争
struggle for
为…而斗争
be subject to 易受…的;惯患…的
succeed in
在…成功
all of a sudden 突然,冷不防
sum up 总结,概括
in support of 支援;支持;拥护
be supposed
to 被期望;应该
for sure 确实,毫无疑问地
switch off
(用开关)关掉
switch on (用开关)开启
be in sympathy
with 赞同,同情
at table 在餐桌边,在进餐时
on the table
(摆)在桌面上,公开地
take after 与…相象
take apart
拆开(机器等)
take...as 把…理解为
take away
拿走,夺去,使离去
take down 取下;记下;拆卸
take for
认为,以为;误认为
take on 接受;包含;领会
take into
account 把…考虑进去
take off 拿走;脱下(衣帽等)
take on
呈现(面貌);装出
take out 拿出;去掉;扣除
take over
占据;接任(职位)
take up 占去,占据;开始从事
take to
开始;对…产生好感
take up 拿起;着手处理;占去
talk back
回嘴,顶嘴
talk over 商量,(充分)讨论
talk up
大声地讲;大胆地讲
talk with 与…交谈,试图说服
taste of
有…味道(或气息)
tear down 扯下;拆毁;诋毁
teach a
lesson 给…一个教训
in tears 流着泪;含泪哭
tell...from
辨别,分辨;认出
tell about 讲述
tell...apart 把…区分开
in terms of 根据;以…的措词
lose one's temper
发怒,发脾气
keep on good terms 保持友好关系
keep
terms with sb. 同某人交往
make terms 达成协议
no
other than 除…外没有;只有
thanks to 由于
and all
that 诸如此类
in that 既然;因为
that is
就是说;即(略为i.e)
think of 考虑;记得;认为
think
of...as 把…看作是,以为…是
think out 彻底地想一想
think
over 仔细考虑
think through 思考…直到得出结论
think
twice 重新考虑
think up 发明;设计出
on second
thoughts 经重新考虑后
throw about 到处扔;转向航行
throw
away 扔掉,抛弃
throw off 扔开;匆匆脱掉(衣服)
throw
over 抛弃(计划等)
throw up 抛起;呕出(食物)
tie up
束紧,缚牢;包扎
ahead of time 提前,在原定时间以前
all the
time 一直,始终
at a time 每次;在某个时刻
at all times
无论何时,一直
at any time 在任何时候
at no time
决不,在任何时候都不
at one time 同时;曾经,一度
at other
times 平时
at the same time 同时,然而,不过
at
times 有时,不时
for the time being 暂时,眼下
from
time to time 时常,有时,不时
in no time 立即,立刻;马上
in time 及时,适时;还早
on time 按时,准时
once
upon a time (故事的开头)从前
take time 不急不忙,从容进行
up to time 准时
all too 太
cannot...too... 怎么…也不会过分
none too 一点也不
on top of 在…之上;除…之外
keep in touch 保持联系
come true (希望等)实现,达到
try for 谋求,争取
try
on 试穿;试用;试验
try out (彻底)试验
by turns 轮流,交替地
in turn 依次,轮流
on the turn 正在转变中
take
turns 依次,轮流
turn away 走开;把脸转过去
turn down
关小,调低;拒绝
turn in 转身进入;拐入;交出
turn into
进入;使变成,使成为
turn off 关(水源等);拐弯
turn on
开,旋开(电灯等)
turn out 生产;驱逐;翻转
turn one's
back on 不理睬
turn over (机器等)运转;翻过来
turn to
变成;求助于;着手
turn up 出现;找到;证明是
be up against
面临(困难等)
up to 直到;从事于;轮到
come into use
开始被使用
in use 在使用着
make use of 利用,使用
use up 用完,耗尽;花完
do one's utmost 竭力,尽全力
in vain 徒劳,白辛苦;轻慢
a point of view 观点,着眼点
in view of 鉴于,考虑到;由于
on view 展览着;上映中
with the view of 以…为目的
wander about 漫游;闲逛
watch out for 密切注意;戒备,提防
by the way
顺便提一下,另外
by way of 通过…方法;经由
give way
让路,让步;撤退
in a way 在某种程度上
in every way
在各方面,以各种方式
in no way 决不,一点也不
in the way
挡道的,妨碍人的
in the way of 妨碍;在…方面,关于
lead the
way 引路,带路;示范
make way 让路;开路;进展
make one's
way 前进,前往,行进
under way 在进行中,前进着
wear off
逐渐消失;磨掉;耗损
wear out 穿破,用坏;耗尽
weep away
在哭泣中度过
weep out 边哭边说出
What if...? 倘使…将会怎么?
once in a while 偶尔,有时
as a whole 总体上
on the whole 总的来说,大体上
wind up 结束,停止;卷紧
wipe out 把…的里面擦洗干净
wish for 盼望,希望,想要
No wonder... 难怪…,怪不得…
in other words
换句话说,也就是说
keep one's word 守信用,遵守诺言
word
for word 逐字地;一字不变地
work at 从事于,致力于
work
out 算出;设计出;制定出
and yet 而,然而
as yet 到目前为止
by yourself 你独自地,你独立地
access to 接近;通向…的入口
be addicted to 沉溺于;使吸毒成瘾
for
all that 尽管,虽然
make an appeal to sb 向…提出呼吁;上诉
apply to 向…申请或要求
approach to 接近;约等于
on
the average 平均起来,一般说来
on the basis of 在…的基础上
be beneficial to 有利于,有益于
be better off
境况富裕;更富有
be to blame for 对…应负责任
be blind
to 不了解,对…是盲目的
turn a blind eye to 对…装作不见
hold one's breath (由于激动等原因)屏息
lose one's
breath 喘不过气来,呼吸困难
bring on 引导,导致;使发展
burn
down 把…夷为平地
burn oneself out (因过劳而)筋疲力尽
burst into 闯入;突然发作
burst up 爆炸;失败;突然发怒
stand a good chance 很有可能,大有希望
in charge
主管;在…掌管之下
in full charge 负全责;勇猛向前
cheer on
向…欢呼;鼓励;声援
chew over 深思,细想;仔细商量
around the
clock 昼夜不断地,全天地
combine with 使结合;使联合起来
come to one's mind 忽然想起
when it comes to
一谈到;就…而论
be comparable to 比得上…
complain of
抱怨;诉苦;抗议
be composed of 由…组成
connect with
连接;相通,衔接
be considerate of 体谅…,替…着想
considering that 鉴于…,就…而论
correspond to
相当于;和…相符合
count in 把…计算在内
in course of
正在…中
cure sb. of 治愈某人的疾病
die away
变弱;渐渐消失;平息
die out 消失,灭绝,不复存在
be on a diet
节食
in the direction of 向…方向,在…方向
disguise...as 把…假扮成;使…假装
dispose of
除掉;干掉;卖掉
be eager for sth. 渴求某事物
engage in
从事于,参加
enter for 报名参加(比赛)
be envious of
羡慕(或忌妒)
be essential to 对…不可缺少
in the
event that 如果,万一的
excuse sb. for sth. 原谅某人做了某事
in stock 在贮存中;现有,备有
excuse oneself from
借口推托;婉言拒绝 be superior to 比…更优越
for fear that
以免;生怕,唯恐 talk into 说服;劝说某人做某事
be fed up with
对…感到厌烦,腻了 thanks to 由于,多亏,幸亏
feel one's way
摸索着走(干),试探 at the thought of 一想起…(就)
forgive
sb. for sth. 原谅某人(做了)某事 be worth doing 值得(做)
be generous in 乐于…
be generous with用…很大方
get to 到达;接触;开始
give out 发表;精疲力竭
go
against 违反;反对;不利于
be good to 对…好;对…很慈善
hunt for 搜寻;寻找;追猎
on one's honour 以名誉担保
pay honour to 向…致敬
impact on 对…冲击,碰撞;影响
at the instance of 应…之请,经…的提议
interfere
with 妨碍;打扰
be jealous of 嫉妒…
not
just...but 不仅…而且…
be keen on 喜爱,爱好;渴望
keep
an eye on 注意,监视
keep pace with 与…齐步前进
keep
to 坚持;固守(习惯等)
know sb. by name 只知道某人的名字
lead up to 逐渐导致
in the mass 总体上,一般地
marvel at 惊奇(异)
never for a moment 决不,从来没有
needless to say 不用说
strain every nerve
竭尽全力
object to 反对;抗议,抱反感
be occupied in
忙于…,正从事…
or else 否则,要不然
other from 不同于
fair play 公平的竞赛;公平对待
jump the queue
不按次序排队;加塞
be responsible to sb 向…负责
scarcely...when 刚…就…
on schedule 按预定时间
see after 照尖,照顾
see through 干完,干到底
seek after 寻找;探索;追求
set aside 提出;把…置于一旁
in shape 处于良好(或固有)状态
share in 分享,分担
for short 简称,缩写
run short 快用完;将耗尽
at
stake 在危险中;危如累卵