中考英语 第十二周 阅读模拟检测(A、B卷)
斗鸡比赛-研修总结与反思
A卷
一、完形填空。
通读下面短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
I have
been a reporter for the last fifteen years. My job
is sometimes 1 , for I have seen
wars,
earthquakes and death. But for most of the time
it’s wonderful, because I have also seen
courage, 2 and happiness.
In India, I
visited a city where there were many homeless
children living in the street. But
a
kind–hearted lady 3 Rosa opened a home for
them. In a year, she was looking for two 4
kids, feeding them, teaching them and giving
them hope.
5 time I was in Japan after a
terrible earthquake. In a place I found a lady
whose house
fell down. Her son was missing and
many people around her said there was no 6
that her son
was alive. But the lady did not
7 hope. For four days, she kept 8 heavy
stones by herself.
She did not stop 9 she
found her son. He was alive!
Here in China, I
met a young boy 10 a serious illness. He had
to have twenty operations
in hospital. But
when I met him, he was still smiling.
Now I
always remember the courage of those people when I
face challenges in my life.
( ) 1. A.
interesting
( ) 2. A. hope
(
) 3. A. call
( ) 4. A. hundred
( ) 5. A. Next
( ) 6. A.
choice
( ) 7. A. give up
( ) 8. A. bringing
( ) 9. A.
while
( ) 10. A. with
二、阅读理解。
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。
A
B.
relaxing C. difficult
B. trouble
C. pressure
B. called C. calling
B. hundreds C. hundreds of
B.
Another C. Every
B. excuse C.
chance
B. look for C. take up
B.
sending C. moving
B. until C.
since
B. from C. about
1
An eight-year-old boy met an old man in
front of a wishing well, looked up into his eyes,
and asked:
“I understand you’re a very
wise man. I’d like to know the secret of life.”
The old man looked down at the youngster and
replied:
“I’ve thought a lot in my lifetime,
and the secret can be summed up(总结) in four words:
The first is think. Think about the values you
wish to live your life by.
The second is
believe. Believe in yourself based on(基于) the
thinking you’ve done about
the values you’re
going to live your life by.
The third is
dream. Dream about the things that can be, based
on your belief in yourself and
the values
you’re going to live by.
The last is dare.
Dare to make your dreams become reality, based on
your belief in yourself
and your values.”
And with that, Walter E. Disney said to the
little boy,
Think, Believe, Dream, and Dare.
( ) 1. How many words does the secret of life
can be summed up according to this passage?
A. Two B. Three C. Four
( ) 2.
What does the underlined word “values” mean in
Chinese?
A. 价值 B. 价格 C. 评价
( ) 3.
Who is that old man in front of a wishing well?
A. The boy’s grandfather B. The
boy’s teacher
C. Walter E. Disney
( ) 4. Which can make dreams come true?
A. Think B. Dare. C. Dream
( ) 5.
What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. The Happiness of Life
B. The Trouble
of Life
C. The Secret of Life
2
B
When I was seven
years old my mom was diagnosed(诊断) with cancer.
The doctors told us my
mom might be saved with
surgery(手术). But it could also kill her. She chose
to have it.
The day before the surgery I was
off school, and my mom planned the best day of my
life,
everything I loved at seven and
everything that would put a smile on my face. The
day began with
her waking me up saying, “Kate,
I have a surprise for you. Come and see.” The
surprise was a
doll I had wanted for the
longest time. Throughout the day, she told me
everything that she thought
I would need to
know to grow up and be a good person; she told me
to be the best I could be and
that I would
always make her proud. We had a picnic in the
park, and it was so cold that we moved
to the
car. The day was filled with laughter. For the
first time in a long time I could see she
was
really happy. I would never forget her smile, or
the way her eyes shone as if we were the
same
age. It was the best day of my life, and I will
never forget the conversations we shared.
My
mother managed to live through the surgery. Now
when I look back, I realize that the best
day
of my life could be her last and this could be the
last day I would remember with her, the
last
one we shared. I also understand how unselfish a
mother is.
( ) 6. Who made the decision to
have the surgery in the story?
A. The doctors.
B. The patient. C. The writer.
( ) 7. What
did the writer’s mother do the day before the
surgery?
A. She stayed all day with her child.
B. She went to the doctor’s for advice.
C.
She turned to her family for comfort.
( ) 8.
Why was the writer’s mother happy that day?
A.
Because she left her child a special memory.
B. Because she realized her child had grown
up.
C. Because she was proud of what her child
had done.
( ) 9. The underlined sentence in
the last paragraph suggests that ______.
3
A. her mother was ill again B.
the surgery was unsuccessful
C. her mother was
getting better
( ) 10. Which of the following
words best describes the writer’s mother?
A.
Hardworking. B. Great. C. Famous.
三、完型填空。
通读下面短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
Success or Failure
A troubled man made an
appointment with a rabbi. He was a 1 and
gentle rabbi. “Rabbi,”
said the man, holding
his hands, “I’m a 2 . More than half the time I
do not succeed in doing
what I know I must.”
“Oh,” the rabbi said in a low voice.
“Please say something wise, rabbi,” pleaded
the man. After 3 thinking, the rabbi replied,
“Ah, my son, I give you this bit of wisdom: Go
and look 4 page 930 of
The New York Times
Almanac
for year 1970, and maybe you will
find peace of mind.”
Confused by such strange
5 , the troubled man went to the library to look
up the newspaper.
And this is 6 he found-
lifetime batting averages for the world’s greatest
baseball players.
Ty Cobb, the greatest
slugger of them all, had a lifetime average of
.367. 7 the King of Swat,
Babe Ruth, didn’t
do that well.
So the man 8 to the rabbi
and asked, “Ty Cobb, .367. That’s it?”
“Right,” countered the rabbi. “Ty Cobb,.367.
He got a hit once out of every three times
at
bat. He didn’t even hit.500. So what do you 9
already?”
“Aha,” said the man, who thought he
was a poor failure 10 he succeeded only half
the
time at what he must do.
Theology is
amazing. Holy books abound, even where we don’t
expect them.
( ) 1. A. poor B. beggar
C. wise
C. winner ( ) 2. A. failure B.
success
( ) 3. A. many
( ) 4. A.
from
B. much C. few
B. in
C. on
C. mind ( ) 5. A. advice B. thought
( ) 6. A. where B. which C. what
4
( ) 7. A. Still B.
Even C. Yet
( ) 8. A. came B. got
C. returned
C. discover ( ) 9. A. expect
B. support
( ) 10. A.. and B. but
四、阅读判断正误。
C. because
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。
Fruit and vegetables should be a part of what
we eat every day. Educating your children about
the importance of eating fruit and vegetables
is important for their health. Here are some fun
activities to help you teach your children
about fruit and vegetables.
* Reading is one
excellent way. Choose a colorful book with many
different types of fruit
and vegetables.
* Provide your children with fruit and
vegetable puzzles. Your children will be able to
see
what fruit and vegetables look like as
they’re putting the puzzles together. You can also
teach
them the different names of fruit and
vegetables.
* Each day give your children
different fruit and vegetables to eat. This will
give them the
chance to taste many kinds of
fruit and vegetables. Talk to your children about
what they look
like and how they taste and
smell.
* Play fruit and vegetable games.
Prepare little cups with fruit and vegetables cut
up into
small pieces. Cover your children’s
eyes and give them one of the cups to try. After
tasting,
they have to guess what kind of
vegetable or fruit it is.
* Grow vegetables.
You can teach your children how vegetables grow by
planting them. Your
children will also learn
how to take care of vegetables.
( ) 1.
Reading is a good way to help your children know
about fruit and vegetables.
( ) 2. The
puzzles can help children know how fruit and
vegetables taste and smell.
( ) 3. By
playing fruit and vegetable games, children can
know what fruit and vegetables look
5
like.
( ) 4. Growing vegetables
can teach your children how to look after
vegetables.
( ) 5. The passage is mainly
about the advantages of eating fruit and
vegetables.
B卷
五、完成对话。
在对话空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。
A:
Hello, this is Lucy speaking. Is 1 Li Wei?
B: Hi, Lucy! Li Wei 2 . We are expecting
your coming.
A: Thank you! My plane 3
Beijing this afternoon.
B: What’s your flight
4 ?
A: It’s CAl409.
B: OK, CAl409. When
does it take 5 ?
A: At 3:30 in the
afternoon.
B: Leaves at 3:30, and arrives…
A: It 6 at 6:10,and I’ll have to wait some
time for my luggage(行李).
B: All right. I’ll
7 for you at the gate at 6:30.
A: Thanks a
lot. How about my 8 ?
B: I’ve ordered a
room for you in the center of the city 9 my
home.
A: 10 ! See you then!
B: See you!
六、短文填空。
用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。
leaf then large learn ones grow
thick has mean first easy
begin
Everybody loves oranges. They are sweet and
juicy. They’re in sections, so it is 1 to
6
eat them. Some oranges do not
have any seeds. Some have a 2 skin, and some
have a thin skin.
The orange tree is
beautiful. It has a lot of shiny green 3 . The
small white flowers smell
very sweet. An
orange tree 4 flowers and fruit at the same
time.
There were orange trees twenty million
years ago. The oranges were very small, not like
the
5 today. The orange tree probably
came from China. Many different kinds of wild
oranges __6__
in China today. The Chinese
started to raise(栽培) orange trees about 4, 400
years ago.
Farmers in other parts of Asia and
the Middle East 7 to raise oranges from the
Chinese.
__8__ they taught Europeans. The
Spanish planted orange trees in the New World
(North and South
America). They took them to
Florida 9 . Oranges are a very important crop
in Florida Today.
In English, orange 10
both a fruit and a color. We use the name of the
fruit for the color.
1.________ 2. ________
3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
6.________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9.
________ 10. ________
七、完成表格。
阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。
The way in which we
communicate with others can be greatly improved by
building a better
vocabulary. In our personal
life, we communicate and share experiences with
orders. However, how
well we do n depends on
our ability to express ourselves through spoken
and written language.
Luckily, increasing our
word power can make us own the skills we need to
communicate better with
others and can also
help us get better results in our study.
When
you see a new word, whether through reading or
hearing someone say the word, just be
ready lo
take out your dictionary mil look it up—learn
about the word and anything that relate(与…
相关)
to it. If you understand the word, you’ll
hopefully remember it well.
Meanwhile, you’d
better write down words to learn. You can go
through the dictionary, magazine
and newspaper
or even take down the unknown words you hear. Try
to review them every day—look
at the words and
speak them out loudly. Copy the words over and
over again, along with their meanings,
and you
will surprisingly remember them in no time.
You can also do word searches, crossword
puzzles or other word games. Playing these games,
you are more likely to come across new words,
and when you are caught in new words, study them.
The more words you have in your brain’s word
bank, the better you will become at these word
games.
You will be remembering, learning and
having fun, too.
7
Finally,
reading is also believed to be an excellent way to
learn new words and build up your
vocabulary.
Read things you are interested in, because in this
way, you are less likely to become
bored. But
don’t skip over (忽略) those words you don’t know.
Instead, you should remember and
use them in
your own daily conversations. Use them more, and
you’ll surely have a better chance
of
remembering them.
Topic: Increasing Your
Vocabulary
1 Improve your ability to
express yourselves and communicate
of building
better with others.
up
vocabulary
Suggestio
ns on
remembering
new words
1. remember every new word you
meet with by 3
Learn about the word and
anything that relates to it by
looking it up
in you dictionary.
2. 4 of new words to
learn.
Review the words every day by looking
at and speaking them out
loudly.
Copy the
words and their meaning over and over again.
3. Do words games.
Play three games, come
across new words and study them with
fun.
4. Learn words through reading.
Read
things you 5
Do not skip over new words,
but remember and use them more.
八、恢复原文。
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。
2 to
your study.
What should I eat for
breakfast? Who should I go out with on weekends?
1 What colleges
8
should I
apply for? Again and again Chinese kids ask these
questions to their teachers and parents.
They
can’t make their own choices.
Kids in
America would be very surprised to hear how much
Chinese children depend on adults.
2 By
twelve they know what classes to take for middle
school. Thirteen years old is the beginning
of
being what Americans call a “teenager”. 3
-what to do after school, who are hisher
friends, sometimes even when to come home at
night. Finally at sixteen the kid usually gets a
car from hisher parent. Now he or she can come
and go when heshe likes. The only rule is when
they come home at night.
Why should kids
be independent(独立自主的)? Think about it. 4
Will our parents be able
to tell us what to
eat for breakfast in college? Can our teachers
decide what we should do at
work?
5
But we can start with making small choices, and
then slowly make bigger and more
important
choices. Before we know it we will become
independent, confident and able to make our
own decisions! And we will have a lot more
fun!
A. After high school most of us will be
by ourselves.
B. What should I do if I miss
the bus to school?
C. Our parents don’t help
us decide our choices.
D. Making our own
choices can be quite hard and scary.
E. Now
the child makes almost all hisher decisions
F.
When they are ten years old, kids decide what
clothes they want to wear
and buy.
【答案】
9
10