中考英语 第十二周 阅读模拟检测(A、B卷)

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A卷
一、完形填空。
通读下面短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
I have been a reporter for the last fifteen years. My job is sometimes 1 , for I have seen
wars, earthquakes and death. But for most of the time it’s wonderful, because I have also seen
courage, 2 and happiness.
In India, I visited a city where there were many homeless children living in the street. But
a kind–hearted lady 3 Rosa opened a home for them. In a year, she was looking for two 4
kids, feeding them, teaching them and giving them hope.
5 time I was in Japan after a terrible earthquake. In a place I found a lady whose house
fell down. Her son was missing and many people around her said there was no 6 that her son
was alive. But the lady did not 7 hope. For four days, she kept 8 heavy stones by herself.
She did not stop 9 she found her son. He was alive!
Here in China, I met a young boy 10 a serious illness. He had to have twenty operations
in hospital. But when I met him, he was still smiling.
Now I always remember the courage of those people when I face challenges in my life.
( ) 1. A. interesting
( ) 2. A. hope
( ) 3. A. call
( ) 4. A. hundred
( ) 5. A. Next
( ) 6. A. choice
( ) 7. A. give up
( ) 8. A. bringing
( ) 9. A. while
( ) 10. A. with
二、阅读理解。
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。
A
B. relaxing C. difficult
B. trouble C. pressure
B. called C. calling
B. hundreds C. hundreds of
B. Another C. Every
B. excuse C. chance
B. look for C. take up
B. sending C. moving
B. until C. since
B. from C. about

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An eight-year-old boy met an old man in front of a wishing well, looked up into his eyes,
and asked:
“I understand you’re a very wise man. I’d like to know the secret of life.”
The old man looked down at the youngster and replied:
“I’ve thought a lot in my lifetime, and the secret can be summed up(总结) in four words:
The first is think. Think about the values you wish to live your life by.
The second is believe. Believe in yourself based on(基于) the thinking you’ve done about
the values you’re going to live your life by.
The third is dream. Dream about the things that can be, based on your belief in yourself and
the values you’re going to live by.
The last is dare. Dare to make your dreams become reality, based on your belief in yourself
and your values.”
And with that, Walter E. Disney said to the little boy,
Think, Believe, Dream, and Dare.
( ) 1. How many words does the secret of life can be summed up according to this passage?
A. Two B. Three C. Four
( ) 2. What does the underlined word “values” mean in Chinese?
A. 价值 B. 价格 C. 评价
( ) 3. Who is that old man in front of a wishing well?
A. The boy’s grandfather B. The boy’s teacher
C. Walter E. Disney
( ) 4. Which can make dreams come true?
A. Think B. Dare. C. Dream
( ) 5. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. The Happiness of Life
B. The Trouble of Life
C. The Secret of Life




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B

When I was seven years old my mom was diagnosed(诊断) with cancer. The doctors told us my
mom might be saved with surgery(手术). But it could also kill her. She chose to have it.
The day before the surgery I was off school, and my mom planned the best day of my life,
everything I loved at seven and everything that would put a smile on my face. The day began with
her waking me up saying, “Kate, I have a surprise for you. Come and see.” The surprise was a
doll I had wanted for the longest time. Throughout the day, she told me everything that she thought
I would need to know to grow up and be a good person; she told me to be the best I could be and
that I would always make her proud. We had a picnic in the park, and it was so cold that we moved
to the car. The day was filled with laughter. For the first time in a long time I could see she
was really happy. I would never forget her smile, or the way her eyes shone as if we were the
same age. It was the best day of my life, and I will never forget the conversations we shared.
My mother managed to live through the surgery. Now when I look back, I realize that the best
day of my life could be her last and this could be the last day I would remember with her, the
last one we shared. I also understand how unselfish a mother is.
( ) 6. Who made the decision to have the surgery in the story?
A. The doctors. B. The patient. C. The writer.
( ) 7. What did the writer’s mother do the day before the surgery?
A. She stayed all day with her child.
B. She went to the doctor’s for advice.
C. She turned to her family for comfort.
( ) 8. Why was the writer’s mother happy that day?
A. Because she left her child a special memory.
B. Because she realized her child had grown up.
C. Because she was proud of what her child had done.
( ) 9. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph suggests that ______.

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A. her mother was ill again B. the surgery was unsuccessful
C. her mother was getting better
( ) 10. Which of the following words best describes the writer’s mother?
A. Hardworking. B. Great. C. Famous.
三、完型填空。
通读下面短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
Success or Failure
A troubled man made an appointment with a rabbi. He was a 1 and gentle rabbi. “Rabbi,”
said the man, holding his hands, “I’m a 2 . More than half the time I do not succeed in doing
what I know I must.”
“Oh,” the rabbi said in a low voice.
“Please say something wise, rabbi,” pleaded the man. After 3 thinking, the rabbi replied,
“Ah, my son, I give you this bit of wisdom: Go and look 4 page 930 of
The New York Times
Almanac
for year 1970, and maybe you will find peace of mind.”
Confused by such strange 5 , the troubled man went to the library to look up the newspaper.
And this is 6 he found- lifetime batting averages for the world’s greatest baseball players.
Ty Cobb, the greatest slugger of them all, had a lifetime average of .367. 7 the King of Swat,
Babe Ruth, didn’t do that well.
So the man 8 to the rabbi and asked, “Ty Cobb, .367. That’s it?”
“Right,” countered the rabbi. “Ty Cobb,.367. He got a hit once out of every three times
at bat. He didn’t even hit.500. So what do you 9 already?”
“Aha,” said the man, who thought he was a poor failure 10 he succeeded only half the
time at what he must do.
Theology is amazing. Holy books abound, even where we don’t expect them.
( ) 1. A. poor B. beggar C. wise
C. winner ( ) 2. A. failure B. success
( ) 3. A. many
( ) 4. A. from
B. much C. few
B. in C. on
C. mind ( ) 5. A. advice B. thought
( ) 6. A. where B. which C. what

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( ) 7. A. Still B. Even C. Yet
( ) 8. A. came B. got C. returned
C. discover ( ) 9. A. expect B. support
( ) 10. A.. and B. but
四、阅读判断正误。
C. because
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。

Fruit and vegetables should be a part of what we eat every day. Educating your children about
the importance of eating fruit and vegetables is important for their health. Here are some fun
activities to help you teach your children about fruit and vegetables.
* Reading is one excellent way. Choose a colorful book with many different types of fruit
and vegetables.
* Provide your children with fruit and vegetable puzzles. Your children will be able to see
what fruit and vegetables look like as they’re putting the puzzles together. You can also teach
them the different names of fruit and vegetables.
* Each day give your children different fruit and vegetables to eat. This will give them the
chance to taste many kinds of fruit and vegetables. Talk to your children about what they look
like and how they taste and smell.
* Play fruit and vegetable games. Prepare little cups with fruit and vegetables cut up into
small pieces. Cover your children’s eyes and give them one of the cups to try. After tasting,
they have to guess what kind of vegetable or fruit it is.
* Grow vegetables. You can teach your children how vegetables grow by planting them. Your
children will also learn how to take care of vegetables.
( ) 1. Reading is a good way to help your children know about fruit and vegetables.
( ) 2. The puzzles can help children know how fruit and vegetables taste and smell.
( ) 3. By playing fruit and vegetable games, children can know what fruit and vegetables look

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like.
( ) 4. Growing vegetables can teach your children how to look after vegetables.
( ) 5. The passage is mainly about the advantages of eating fruit and vegetables.
B卷
五、完成对话。
在对话空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。
A: Hello, this is Lucy speaking. Is 1 Li Wei?
B: Hi, Lucy! Li Wei 2 . We are expecting your coming.
A: Thank you! My plane 3 Beijing this afternoon.
B: What’s your flight 4 ?
A: It’s CAl409.
B: OK, CAl409. When does it take 5 ?
A: At 3:30 in the afternoon.
B: Leaves at 3:30, and arrives…
A: It 6 at 6:10,and I’ll have to wait some time for my luggage(行李).
B: All right. I’ll 7 for you at the gate at 6:30.
A: Thanks a lot. How about my 8 ?
B: I’ve ordered a room for you in the center of the city 9 my home.
A: 10 ! See you then!
B: See you!
六、短文填空。
用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。

leaf then large learn ones grow thick has mean first easy
begin
Everybody loves oranges. They are sweet and juicy. They’re in sections, so it is 1 to

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eat them. Some oranges do not have any seeds. Some have a 2 skin, and some have a thin skin.
The orange tree is beautiful. It has a lot of shiny green 3 . The small white flowers smell
very sweet. An orange tree 4 flowers and fruit at the same time.
There were orange trees twenty million years ago. The oranges were very small, not like the
5 today. The orange tree probably came from China. Many different kinds of wild oranges __6__
in China today. The Chinese started to raise(栽培) orange trees about 4, 400 years ago.
Farmers in other parts of Asia and the Middle East 7 to raise oranges from the Chinese.
__8__ they taught Europeans. The Spanish planted orange trees in the New World (North and South
America). They took them to Florida 9 . Oranges are a very important crop in Florida Today.
In English, orange 10 both a fruit and a color. We use the name of the fruit for the color.
1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
6.________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
七、完成表格。
阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。
The way in which we communicate with others can be greatly improved by building a better
vocabulary. In our personal life, we communicate and share experiences with orders. However, how
well we do n depends on our ability to express ourselves through spoken and written language.
Luckily, increasing our word power can make us own the skills we need to communicate better with
others and can also help us get better results in our study.
When you see a new word, whether through reading or hearing someone say the word, just be
ready lo take out your dictionary mil look it up—learn about the word and anything that relate(与…
相关) to it. If you understand the word, you’ll hopefully remember it well.
Meanwhile, you’d better write down words to learn. You can go through the dictionary, magazine
and newspaper or even take down the unknown words you hear. Try to review them every day—look
at the words and speak them out loudly. Copy the words over and over again, along with their meanings,
and you will surprisingly remember them in no time.
You can also do word searches, crossword puzzles or other word games. Playing these games,
you are more likely to come across new words, and when you are caught in new words, study them.
The more words you have in your brain’s word bank, the better you will become at these word games.
You will be remembering, learning and having fun, too.

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Finally, reading is also believed to be an excellent way to learn new words and build up your
vocabulary. Read things you are interested in, because in this way, you are less likely to become
bored. But don’t skip over (忽略) those words you don’t know. Instead, you should remember and
use them in your own daily conversations. Use them more, and you’ll surely have a better chance
of remembering them.
Topic: Increasing Your Vocabulary
1 Improve your ability to express yourselves and communicate
of building better with others.
up
vocabulary


Suggestio
ns on
remembering
new words
1. remember every new word you meet with by 3
Learn about the word and anything that relates to it by
looking it up in you dictionary.
2. 4 of new words to learn.
Review the words every day by looking at and speaking them out
loudly.
Copy the words and their meaning over and over again.
3. Do words games.
Play three games, come across new words and study them with
fun.
4. Learn words through reading.
Read things you 5
Do not skip over new words, but remember and use them more.
八、恢复原文。
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。
2 to your study.

What should I eat for breakfast? Who should I go out with on weekends? 1 What colleges

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should I apply for? Again and again Chinese kids ask these questions to their teachers and parents.
They can’t make their own choices.
Kids in America would be very surprised to hear how much Chinese children depend on adults.
2 By twelve they know what classes to take for middle school. Thirteen years old is the beginning
of being what Americans call a “teenager”. 3 -what to do after school, who are hisher
friends, sometimes even when to come home at night. Finally at sixteen the kid usually gets a
car from hisher parent. Now he or she can come and go when heshe likes. The only rule is when
they come home at night.
Why should kids be independent(独立自主的)? Think about it. 4 Will our parents be able
to tell us what to eat for breakfast in college? Can our teachers decide what we should do at
work?
5 But we can start with making small choices, and then slowly make bigger and more
important choices. Before we know it we will become independent, confident and able to make our
own decisions! And we will have a lot more fun!
A. After high school most of us will be by ourselves.
B. What should I do if I miss the bus to school?
C. Our parents don’t help us decide our choices.
D. Making our own choices can be quite hard and scary.
E. Now the child makes almost all hisher decisions
F. When they are ten years old, kids decide what clothes they want to wear
and buy.

【答案】

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