本学期词汇练习
湖南会计从业资格考试-革命烈士
unit1主讲课文
Directions: Choose the right
answer from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D
to fill
in the blanks or replace the
underlined words.
1. Time is the key factor in
the plan to ________ costs.
A. slash B. lash
C. trash D. dash
2. The unwary tourists were
__________ and robbed while riding in the desert.
A. awarded B. ambushed C. flashed D. flushed
3. A lion's head was among the ____of his
African trip.
A. souvenir B. reminder C.
keepsake D. trophies
4. Microsoft Corp., Yahoo
Inc. and America Online Inc., among others, are
currently
trying to ____ the network so e-mail
senders can be authenticated (认证) - a way
to
cut down on junk messages sent using spoofed
addresses.
A. retrofit B. repair C. review
D. revise
5. The military may _________ if the
crisis continues.
A. step out B. step on C.
step in D. step by
6. A lover's hope
resembles the bean in the nursery tale, -let it
once_______, and it
will grow so rapidly.
A. take off B. take root C. take on D.
take leave
7. The party is promising low
inflation and _________ economic growth.
A.
retainable
B. sustainable
C. suspensible
D. survival
8. He said he was trying to
__________ peace and tolerance to his people.
A. boast B. preach C. speech D. pledge
9. The organization has _________ a campaign
to raise $$150,000.
A. launched B.
comprised
B. loaded D. transformed
10. The bomb ________much of the old part of
the city.
A. dehydrated B. built
B.
domesticated D. devastated
11. Increased
population has _________the landscape.
A.
transplanted B. transited
B. transmitted
D. transformed
12. Lower interest rates can
boost the economy by reducing borrowing costs for
consumers and businesses. The underlined word
means closest to _________.
A. return B.
increase C. realize D. double
1. A 2. B
3.D 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. B 9.A 10. D 11.D
12. B
unit1-非主讲课文
Directions:
Choose the right answer from the four choices
marked A, B,
C, and D to fill in the blanks or
replace the underlined words.
1. Several
studies have set out how climate change will
threaten economic
development, especially in
the most vulnerable and poorest countries. The
underlined word means closest to
_________.
A. easily hurt B. poorly
armed
C. densely populated D. highly
centralized
2. By using innovative, long-term
investment instrument, perhaps facilitated by the
multilateral development banks, we could
restore vast areas of already degraded
land to
increase food output. The underlined word means
closest to _________.
A. cultivated B.
fertile C. poor D. worsened
3.
T
he
grass- roots organizations of the Party, which
underpin the work of the Party and
its
effectiveness, should constantly work on their
self- improvement in response to the
new
situation and new tasks. The underlined word means
closest to _________.
A. support B. examine
C. impress D. underline
4. These woodlands
once harbored a colony of red deer. The underlined
word
means closest to _________.
A.
transported B. contained
C. entertained
D. harvested
5. The continued fighting
threatens to undermine efforts to negotiate an
agreement.
The underlined word means closest
to _________.
A. underpin B. increase C.
weaken D. underline
6. Blueberries are
indigenous to America. The underlined word means
closest to
_________.
A. inclusive B.
native
C. necessary D. representative
7. The economics ministry has increasingly
played a subsidiary role to the finance
ministry. The underlined word means closest to
_________.
A. secondary B. ordinary
C. important D. underestimated
8. Yet
even when the basic science of climate change has
been accepted by almost
all scientists, many
others still seem to think that it is unfounded.
The underlined
word means closest to
_________.
A. uninterested B. unheard
C. unidentified D. unsupported
unit2词汇
III.
Choose the
right answer from the four choices to fill in the
blanks.
1. The increasing volume of scheduled
flights is _____ the air traffic control system.
A. strain ing B. constraining C.
restraining D. maintaining
2. Whatever
troubles ____, we'll have peace of mind amidst
seeming chaos.
A. arise B. arisen C.
rise D. rising
3. China's education
system is shifting from ____ mode to diathesis
mode.
A. exam-directed B. exam-oriented C.
exam-guided D. exam-led
4. The signal will be
____ into digital code.
A. converted B.
revised C. reverted D. inverted
5. He said
that love must be an alloy of loyalty and ____.
A. persistence B. insistence C.
consistency D. resistance
6. The new
government promised to ____ a new system to
control financial loan
institutions.
A.
allege B. implement C. unearth D. conceal
7. The government has pledged to give the
promotion of democracy higher _____.
A.
secrecy B. priority C. reprisal D.
standard
8. The interests of the child _____
getting the best possible education.
A.
squeeze in B. reside in C. account in D.
step in
9. The evening was ____ by a special
showing of the museum's new Degas exhibit.
A.
taken root B. bailed out C. topped off D.
closed off
10. I have good news ____ you on
your return.
A. coming up with B. in store
for C. cropping up D. in
conjunction with
11. To become a pilot, you must ____ up at
least 1,000 hours flying time.
A. round B.
pack C. come D. clock
12. Microsoft has
____ out and may now look elsewhere to take the
fight to Google.
A. put B. bailed C.
left D. lost
13. Mike was going to be paid
a salary, whether he ____ in enough hours or not.
A. fed B. led C. squeezed D. put
14. Anyone who does not believe that smoking
is an addiction has never been a(n)
____smoker.
A. chronic B. mandatory C.
anaesthetic D.
unremarked
15. Thai
culture as in many other Asian cultures, is ____
to the influence of
westernization.
A.
referring B. adjusting C. succumbing D.
applying
16. He was obliged to resign when one
of his own aides was ____ in a financial
scandal.
A. stepping B. revolved C.
implicated D. edging
17. The witness'
statement seems to be ____ the evidence, not a
good sign for the
prosecutor.
A. in
conjunction with B. at odds with
C. in
proportion with D. in harmony with
18. In
a(n) ____ to get rid of a rat that's been driving
him crazy, he burns down his
house!
A. intent B. attempt C. intention D.
temptation
19. He realized that his
attention had ____ and he hadn't heard the
assignment.
A. deciphered B. lapsed C.
restored D. boosted
20. The senate believed
that military force should ____ diplomatic
response as the
core of U.S. foreign policy.
A. facilitate B. supersede C. collapse
D. hasten
unit 4词汇
Choose the bets
answer from the four choices to fill in the
blanks.
主讲课文
1. Voters _____ him as a
decisive and ambitious international leader.
A. perceive B. receive C. conceive D.
deceive
2. Whilst Marc did gradually harden
himself to the poverty, he did not become
_____ to the sight of death.
A. immune B.
abound C. pointing D. inferior
3. The whole
country came to a _____ standstill while the
football game was
being played.
A. virtual
B. vital C. actual D. factual
4. If a
person uses a gun in the _____of a crime, then he
should be given an
additional penalty.
A.
permission
B. commission C.
mission D. admission
5. They agreed to form
a council _____ of leaders of the rival party.
A. consisted
contained.
6. The girl
may or may not _____her interest in fashion.
A. outnumber B. outgrow C. outlook D.
outweigh
B. composed C. constituted D.
7. He preferred the company of those who were
intellectually_____ to himself.
A. vital B.
inferred C. inferior D. visual
8. Dogs
were also _____ with healing in the ancient world.
A. compared B. accorded C. associated
D.
consistent
9. You debase
yourself by telling such lies.
A. diminish B.
decline C. degrade D. decrease
10. They feel
strongly that their religion is incompatible with
the political system.
A. counteracts
B. contradicts
C. doesn’t
agree with
KEYS: AAABBBCCCC
非主讲课文
D. doesn’t work well with
1. The
little town is noted for its health resort.
A.
noticed B. notified C. nourished D. noted
2. Academics and employers are deeply
concerned that students are not
sufficiently
prepared mathematically for university courses.
A. involved B. assured C. captivated D.
worried
3. The need for villagers to control
their own destinies has_____ a new plan.
A.
proposed B. presumed C. previewed D. prompted
4. Sightseers may be a little _____ by the
crowds and noise.
A. overlooked B.
oversimplified
overwhelmed
5. Wholesale
slaughter was carried out in the _____ of
progress.
A. face B. form C. name D. case
C. overridden D.
6. Many people _____ on
impulse without counting the cost.
A. depend
B. rely C. act D. impact
7. What you have
told me may make a positive _____ to my own
position.
A. difference B. judgment C.
inference D. contribution
8. We must take the
_____ in the struggle to end the war.
A.
initiative B. form C. place D. need
9. His
position does not _____ him to cite our views
without consultation.
A. empower B. entitle
C. enact D. ensure
10. That, in turn
would increase pressure for higher wages and that,
in turn, would
_____ on inflation and
competition.
A. impact
KEYS:DDDDACAAAA
unit 6词汇
The online
poll indicated 59.5 percent netizens think
negative of the country’s
neo-wealthy who
_____________ to fame on the annual rich lists.
kick B. shoot C. reach D. earn
Arrogance will not make you be respected by
others, _______________ however
makes you
respectable.
pride B. prejudice
C. humbleness D. humanity
We would have
finished the job long ago if we had listened to
him
_______________．
in a way B. in
brief
C. in return D. in the
first place
On my way back to the hotel last
night, I lost my way in the complete darkness and,
___________ matters worse, it began to pour.
A. making B. made
C. having
made D. to make
If I were ___________ you,
I think I’d write to her rather than try to
explain the
misunderstanding over the phone.
well on my way to
not the other way
around
in the shoes of D. in need of
Most people think of going shopping as a
relaxing break from their __________ work
schedules.
A. Hectic B. qualified
C. loyal D. justified
He remains to be
a tough and optimistic man, despite having been
diagnosed with
stage four throat cancer, for
which he is undergoing a grueling combination of
chemotherapy and radiation.
hardworking
B. exhausting
C. inspiring D.
effective
Even after their divorce he
continued to stalk and threaten his ex-wife.
block B. debase
C. disapprove
D. follow
While we are today better prepared
to prevent and fight off infectious diseases, we
are______________ condemned to coexist with
them.
while B. nonetheless
C.
although D. therefore
B. rely C.
function D. carry
This article
examines the possible reasons of global warming,
which _________
careful study.
offers
B. claims
C. predicts D. deserves
11. In general, matters which lie entirely
within state borders are________concern of state
governments.
A. extinct B. excluding
C. excessive D. exclusive
12. The young
lady comes across like an old woman with her
______hairstyle and
shapeless clothes.
A.
flattering B. flattered
C. unflattering
D. unflattered
13. She stopped drinking
but began to______ her weight.
A. obsess B.
obsess about
C. obsessing D. obsessing
about
14. If you stand in his________ to view
the problem, you will come to a totally different
conclusion.
A. steps B. feet C. shoes
D. eyes
15. 80 million high school students in
China have already taken this_______test --- the
University Entrance Examination.
A.
gruelling B. useful
C. applied D. happy
16. Although regarded as the
and _______
language per hour.
A. native B.
abusive C. professional D. common
17. He
tried to use the sexual scandal to_________ the
mayor.
A. support B. elect C. resign
D. blackmail
18. Her achievement proved
herself aan ______ to the company.
A.
possession B. asset C. property D.
fortune
19. The project found that more than
25 percent of DNA _______ between human and
dog.
A. overlap B. gap C.
repetition D. similarity
20. His _____ for
mercy was rejected by the judge.
A. pray
B. begging C. plea D. claim
unit
7词汇
主讲课文
1. As a diplomat, he is not
_______ to local laws.
a. limited b.
restrained c. subject d. Subjective
2. If you are a member of our club, you must
_________to our rules.
a. submit b.
Confirm c. conform d. summit
3.
The case has generated huge interest in China
because the demolition of
homes for
development is a __________ issue.
a. urgent
b. troublesome c. controversy d. contentious
4. Large numbers of people had to struggle
_______ of starvation.
a. at the edge of
c. on the verge of
b. on the periphery
of
d. in the margin of
5. Tom has many
engaging qualities, _________ which is his
considerable
good humor.
a. some of
b. the least of c. not the least of d. the
most of
is unable to ______ fantasy from
reality.
a. divorce b. distinct c.
depart d. disseminate
7. It is happiness
_____ matters most.
a. that b. which c.
what d. whose
8. Things are cooler and more
damp as we ___________ to the cellar.
a.
ascend b. descend c. climb d. drop
9.
It's not fair to _________ her efforts; she's
worked very hard.
a. diminish b. reduce c.
decrease d. eliminate
10. These legends
have come down from time ___________.
a.
ancient b. immemorial c. long ago d.
memorial
keys:
1~5：ccdcc
6~10：aabab
非主讲课文
1. The red curtains
________ a certain elegance to the room.
A.
provide B. impart C. inform D. convey
2.
Money and food were sent to the ________ drought
victims.
A. collapsed B. poverty C.
impoverished D. unsustainable
3. Academics
are ________ about the extent and seriousness of
the sleep
deficit.
A. divided B.
distinguished C. passionate D. separated
4.
Besides offering ________ views across several
Chicago neighborhoods,
the new park will
improve local transport links.
A. expensive
B. intensive C. expansive D. enormous
5.
When you write a headline like this, you're
obligated to deliver something
worth reading
to ________ the headline.
A. squeeze in B.
crowd out C. top off D. back up
6. The need
to bring your creativity to work has real-life
________ to anyone
looking to get ahead.
A. relevance B. relationship C. resemblance
D. reference
7. The project would give
scientists new ________ into what is happening to
the earth's atmosphere.
A. priority B.
insights C. inspiration D. intuition
8. We
find many of the younger workers ________ in
skill.
A. intricate B. delicate C.
vulnerable D. wanting
9. It can be said that
the development of NASDAQ and the growth of the
high-tech industry in America ________ each
other
A. complement B. embrace C.
compensate D. conflict
10. The play is a
________ of reality and fiction.
A.
constitution
Keys: 1-5 BCACD
B. composite C. opposite D. blur
6-10 ABDAB