考研阅读替换词总结(太奇邵宁课程笔记自己整理)
地震震级-视觉传达设计专业介绍
阅读替换词总结（文—题）
1. overlook—neglect
2.
obliged—requested—compulsory
必须的必要的
3.
oblige—compel强迫
4.
originality
原创性
—creativity创造性
5.
deliberate故意的—intentional有意的—purposeful
6.
scarcely—hardly—rarely
7. trap—catch
8.
hazardous有毒有害的—dangerous
9.
neighbor邻—approach近
10. in the neighborhood
of—approximately大约的接近的
11. obstacle—barrier
（trade barrierprotectiontariff都是贸易保护）
12. lean
on—count on（on在动词后面多半表“依靠”）
13. get down to
business—begin our work
14.
convert—turn（都可接into）
15. diverse—various多种多样的
16. observe观察；服从—follow
17. notice—watch
18. interpretation—explanation
19.
commitment责任；承诺—obligation义务（辨析commitment
committee commission）
20. at stake—in danger
at stake—at risk冒险
21. opposed to—in contrast
to
22. surpass—exceed
23.
disturbing—troublesome
24. plant—abound
plentiful—abundant大量的
25. pledge—promise
26. channel—medium
27. take advantage
of—make use of发挥优势—发挥作用
28. fascinate—attract
29. call off—cancel
30. achieve—attain
达到—获得
31. retain保持+maintain维持=remain依然
32.
in line with—in cooperation with
33.
damp—moist—humid
34. boom—flourish 繁荣
35.
allow for—consider考虑
36. allow for—excuse体谅
37. subsidy—allowance
38.
diagnose—determine
39. fabricate—make up—forge
40. gorgeous—beautiful
41. work out—figure
out
42. flexible—elastic
43.
privileges—right
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
71.
72.
73.
74.
75.
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
81.
82.
83.
84.
85.
86.
87.
go
for—support
in effect—in fact
highlight—climax
moderate—reasonable
option—choice
hold back—delay
earnestly—seriously
outlook—prospect
outlook—viewpoint
collapse—fall down
threaten—endanger
incredible—unbelievable
gave away—revealed
step down—resign
sole—only
submit—put forward上交
zeal—eagerness
unstable动荡的—turbulent紊乱的（troubled）
or
else—otherwise
in sequence—in order
compress—condense
tender—soft and easy to
eat
a trifle—a thing of little value
tame—obedient
inevitable—unavoidable
reconcile调和；平息—settle搞定
feasible—possible
suspended—postponed
propagate—spread
reciprocal收回的；回报的—return
classify—categorize
flee—run away from
pursue—chase after追求
verify—confirm
abide by—observe
at length—in detail
urgent—pressing紧迫的
stereotype—fixed
conception
approach途—method
approach近—neighbor
on occasion偶尔；间或—now
and then或现在；或将来
aspiration—ambition
enhance—improve
pledge—promise
88. amount to总；完结—accomplish
89.
frequent经常的；频繁的—continual连续不断的
90.
resort求助；诉诸；旅游胜地—vacationland
91.
traditional—conventional
92. massive—enormous
93. an essential必须的—a necessary
94.
nevertheless—however
95.
dismantle拆除；取消—demolish取消；废除
96.
preserve—protect
97. make every
effort努力—endeavor
98. complicate—perplex
99. denote表明—indicate
100.
ensure—undertake保证
101. superior to—better
than
102. slight轻微的—small
103.
impede阻碍—hinder
104. absolute—complete
105. induce—cause
106. at
leisure从容不迫的—without haste
107.
appreciate欣赏；感激—enjoy欣赏；享受
108. on behalf
of—in the name of
109.
exclusively专门地—solely专有的唯一的
110.
controversy—disputation
111.
industrious—diligent
112. dedicate—devote
113. ultimate—final
114. potential—latent
115. substitute—replacement
116.
precision—accurate
117. an annual—a yearly
118. in place准备就绪—ready
119.
capable—ability
120. on a budget节省费用—cost
saving
121. fancy—like
122.
surplus盈余的—extra额外的；多余的
123. absorb记忆—remember
124. preliminary首先的—opening
125.
coach训练—train
126. recession—depression
127. catch up追赶上—overhaul超过；追赶上
128.
resentment愤恨；不满—irritation
129.
reshape重塑—renew
130. under fire—criticized
131. fled to逃到；转向—turn to
132.
reliance—dependence
133. show—find
134.
impossible—unrealistically
135. stand
outoutstanding—successful
136. best—most
137. nothing more—most
138. how—much*
139. lib解—rid除
140. liberate——get rid of
141. equal等—share同
142.
outcry—disapproval—discontent
143. evils of
human nature—mean-spirited（刻薄的灵魂）
144. come
clean to sb.—disclosure
145.
hypocrisy—inconsistency虚伪
146.
because因—impact果
147. reason原因—factor因素
148. experience经历—qualification资历
149.
bankrupt—financial crisis
阅读替换词总结（文—题）
1. overlook—neglect
2.
obliged—requested—compulsory
必须的必要的
3.
oblige—compel强迫
4.
originality
原创性
—creativity创造性
5.
deliberate故意的—intentional有意的—purposeful
6.
scarcely—hardly—rarely
7. trap—catch
8.
hazardous有毒有害的—dangerous
9.
neighbor邻—approach近
10. in the neighborhood
of—approximately大约的接近的
11. obstacle—barrier
（trade barrierprotectiontariff都是贸易保护）
12. lean
on—count on（on在动词后面多半表“依靠”）
13. get down to
business—begin our work
14.
convert—turn（都可接into）
15. diverse—various多种多样的
16. observe观察；服从—follow
17. notice—watch
18. interpretation—explanation
19.
commitment责任；承诺—obligation义务（辨析commitment
committee commission）
20. at stake—in danger
at stake—at risk冒险
21. opposed to—in contrast
to
22. surpass—exceed
23.
disturbing—troublesome
24. plant—abound
plentiful—abundant大量的
25. pledge—promise
26. channel—medium
27. take advantage
of—make use of发挥优势—发挥作用
28. fascinate—attract
29. call off—cancel
30. achieve—attain
达到—获得
31. retain保持+maintain维持=remain依然
32.
in line with—in cooperation with
33.
damp—moist—humid
34. boom—flourish 繁荣
35.
allow for—consider考虑
36. allow for—excuse体谅
37. subsidy—allowance
38.
diagnose—determine
39. fabricate—make up—forge
40. gorgeous—beautiful
41. work out—figure
out
42. flexible—elastic
43.
privileges—right
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
71.
72.
73.
74.
75.
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
81.
82.
83.
84.
85.
86.
87.
go
for—support
in effect—in fact
highlight—climax
moderate—reasonable
option—choice
hold back—delay
earnestly—seriously
outlook—prospect
outlook—viewpoint
collapse—fall down
threaten—endanger
incredible—unbelievable
gave away—revealed
step down—resign
sole—only
submit—put forward上交
zeal—eagerness
unstable动荡的—turbulent紊乱的（troubled）
or
else—otherwise
in sequence—in order
compress—condense
tender—soft and easy to
eat
a trifle—a thing of little value
tame—obedient
inevitable—unavoidable
reconcile调和；平息—settle搞定
feasible—possible
suspended—postponed
propagate—spread
reciprocal收回的；回报的—return
classify—categorize
flee—run away from
pursue—chase after追求
verify—confirm
abide by—observe
at length—in detail
urgent—pressing紧迫的
stereotype—fixed
conception
approach途—method
approach近—neighbor
on occasion偶尔；间或—now
and then或现在；或将来
aspiration—ambition
enhance—improve
pledge—promise
88. amount to总；完结—accomplish
89.
frequent经常的；频繁的—continual连续不断的
90.
resort求助；诉诸；旅游胜地—vacationland
91.
traditional—conventional
92. massive—enormous
93. an essential必须的—a necessary
94.
nevertheless—however
95.
dismantle拆除；取消—demolish取消；废除
96.
preserve—protect
97. make every
effort努力—endeavor
98. complicate—perplex
99. denote表明—indicate
100.
ensure—undertake保证
101. superior to—better
than
102. slight轻微的—small
103.
impede阻碍—hinder
104. absolute—complete
105. induce—cause
106. at
leisure从容不迫的—without haste
107.
appreciate欣赏；感激—enjoy欣赏；享受
108. on behalf
of—in the name of
109.
exclusively专门地—solely专有的唯一的
110.
controversy—disputation
111.
industrious—diligent
112. dedicate—devote
113. ultimate—final
114. potential—latent
115. substitute—replacement
116.
precision—accurate
117. an annual—a yearly
118. in place准备就绪—ready
119.
capable—ability
120. on a budget节省费用—cost
saving
121. fancy—like
122.
surplus盈余的—extra额外的；多余的
123. absorb记忆—remember
124. preliminary首先的—opening
125.
coach训练—train
126. recession—depression
127. catch up追赶上—overhaul超过；追赶上
128.
resentment愤恨；不满—irritation
129.
reshape重塑—renew
130. under fire—criticized
131. fled to逃到；转向—turn to
132.
reliance—dependence
133. show—find
134.
impossible—unrealistically
135. stand
outoutstanding—successful
136. best—most
137. nothing more—most
138. how—much*
139. lib解—rid除
140. liberate——get rid of
141. equal等—share同
142.
outcry—disapproval—discontent
143. evils of
human nature—mean-spirited（刻薄的灵魂）
144. come
clean to sb.—disclosure
145.
hypocrisy—inconsistency虚伪
146.
because因—impact果
147. reason原因—factor因素
148. experience经历—qualification资历
149.
bankrupt—financial crisis