要写好英语作文方法
江西师范大学科技学院-一年级上册数学期末试卷
要写好英语作文方法
篇一：初中英语作文的写作方法(非常好用
的)
英语写作
一审”即审题。主要
是看清楚题目要求，读懂题目所表达的含义，
抓住要点，注意文体是什么，准备写作的人称和时态：如果
是日
记和故事，宜采用过去时态；如是简介之类的，宜采用现在时态。
“二写”即列纲。主
要是列个提纲，考虑所要选用的单词、词组、
句型，要能根据自己的英语水平，尽量扬长避短，避难就易
。遇
到想不起的词、句时，就用同（近）义词或同义句代替，不要使
用没有把握的词句，并且要
综合考虑所涉及到的情景、场合，语
言要地道。
“三连”即连句成文。根据短文的内容要求
，确定先写什么，后
写什么，按照表述内容的情节发展和实际需要，重新排列组合已
写成的 句
子，划分必要的段落，一般分成三段。但要注意句式的
灵活运用，长、短句，简单句，复合句要搭配运用
。
“四改”即修改润色全文。主要是看全文符不符合题目要求，行
文是否流畅，有没有遗漏
要点；语法是不是正确，包括单词的拼
写、大小写、标点符号、时态、语态、单复数、主谓一致、冠词<
br>等。 *总之做到三审：体裁、时态、人称；三思：词汇—短语—
句式；
三查：要点、拼写和语法、连贯
文章分3段：
（1）综述：概括性强，最多2句话引入主题；
（2）正文——主要内容：层次性强，一定要有过渡
型连接词。
最多展开3个方面，每个方面最多2句话；
（3）结尾：紧扣主题，2句话内结束，尽量升华。
一．开头用语：
A. Just
as every coin has two sides, cars have both
advantages and
disadvantages．
B. Compared
to letters, e-mails are more convenient.
C.
Opinions are divided on the advantages and
disadvantages of
living in the city and in the
countryside.
D. As we all know,
computers have played an important rolepart
in
our daily life.
E. Why do you go to
university? Different people have different
points of view.
F．With the development of
internet… more and more popular…
G. As a
student
K. as an old saying goes….
句式：
...to...
He is very young. he
can’t go to school.
He is too young to go to
school.
...that...
He is very clever. He
can work out the problem.
He is so clever
that he can work it out the problem.
He is
clever enough to work out the problem.
only...but also...
has many advantages .
First, 优点1… Besides, 优点2…
r, every coin has
two sides. It also brings us bad
influences.
On the one hand, 缺点1… On the other hand, 缺点
2…
She not only plays well, but also writes
music.
她不仅很会演奏，而且还会作曲。
Not only the
students but also their teacher is enjoying the
film.
不仅学生们在欣赏这部影片，他们的老师也在欣赏这部影片。
4. It
is important（easy,hard,possible,good,bad…）for sb.
To do
sth.
还有rather…than…not…until… as
well as…慢慢的补充
连词：1)表层次:
first, firstly,
second, secondly, third,thirdly, to begin with,
to
start with, what is more, last, also,
and then, next,
besidesAt first; at
last; in the end… thennextafter that…
whenwhileas soon asnot… until…
in addtion
finally On one hand ....on the other hand，
eachone coin has two sides，
2)表转折；but,
however, though, although, after a(转载自：
千 叶帆
文摘:要写好英语作文方法)ll, in spite
of，
fortunately，unfortunately，at the same time…
3)表递近：in addition, besides, moreover, what`s more
4)因果 because, so, because of, thanks to, due
to,for, since, owing
to, as a result(of),
hence, thus
5)例证 for example, for instance,
such as
6)表示利弊的：be goodbad for sb.; be
harmful to sb.; do harm to
sb.; …have
greatmuch influence on sb.; sth. benefit sb.; sb
benefit
from sth.; affect; have an effect on
sb.;
表示喜爱的：lovelikeenjoy…; be fond of…; be
interested in…;
show great interest in…; lose
oneself in…; put one’s heart into…;
7)总结 As I
see, As for me ，As we all know, in general,
generally
speaking, I think..., in fact ,in a
word, in brief, in conclusion, in short,
in
summary, to sum up,
十、作文万能句式
I will
work hard to make my dream come true. It takes
sb. +时间
+to do…
Sb.
spend（某种人称时态）+时间钱+on sth. (in) doing sth.
It’s importantnecessaryusefuluselesscommon…(for
sb.) to
v…
It’s nicekind of sb. to v..
It’s time for sb. to do ’s a waste of time
to…
It’s …yearsdays since sb. +ved
It’s
great fun to do=sb. have great fun doing
It’s
a pity that…It’s an honor to…
I’mWe’re not
allowed to …
I’m afraid of making mistakes…
There be …doing…
Great changes have taken
place in… sth isare well worth v-ing.
It
seemsseemed that…It seems (im)possible to v… It
is said
that…
…and …. are different in
many ways.
too + . to do There are many
differences between …
and …
写作：随着社会的发展，小汽
车越来越普遍，有人说方便，有人
说它污染环境等等。请你写一篇作文表达你对小汽车的看法。
（pollution n 污染 traffic accident交通事故
convenient adj. 方便的 ）
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篇二：英语写作高分写好开头的方式
英语写作高分写好开头的方式
一、怎样写好文章的开头
开头是作文在阅卷
老师面前的第一次亮相，它将决定你所写的文
章在阅卷老师心中所留下的第一印象。如果第一印象好，就
意味
着有了良好的开端，也就成功了一半。Good beginning is half
done，
我们该怎样一提起笔就让自己成功一半呢?
1.
“开门见山”式开头
一般来说，文章的开头应尽量做到“开门见山”，即要用简单明
了的语
言引出文章的话题，使人一开始就能了解文章要说明的内
容。
①.
对于叙事类的文章，可以在开头把人物、时间、事件和环境
交代清楚。如“A Trip to
Huangshan(黄山之旅)”的开头可以是：
Last month, my family
went to Huangshan by train. It took us ten
hours to get there. What a long and tiring
journey! We were tired
but the beautiful
scenery excited us.②.
对于论述性的文章，可以
在开头处先阐明自己的观点，接着展开进一步的论述。如“The
Time and the Money(时间和金钱)” 的开头可以是：Most people
say that money is more important than time.
But I don’t think so.
First, when money is
used up, you can earn it back， but??
2.
回忆性开头
在描述事件或游记类的文章中，采用回忆性的开头往往更能吸引
人的眼球。这种
类型的开头中通常含有描述自己心情或情绪的词
汇，如never for
get_r(永远无法忘记)、 remember
(记得)、
unforgettable_r(难以忘怀的)、
exciting(令人激动的)、surprising(令
人惊讶的)、sad
(难过的)??如“A Trip to Huangshan(黄山之旅)”的
开头还以这样写：I
will never forget my first trip to Huangshan.
或
It was really an unforgettable experience I
had.
3. 疑问性开头
在叙事类或论述性的文章中，都可采用疑问
型开头，这样既可以
吸引阅卷者的注意又容易抓住中心。如“Planting
Trees(种树)”的
开头可以是：Have you ever planted trees?
Don’t you think planting
trees is
??再如“Traveling Abroad(出国之旅)”的开头可以是：If you
have
an opportunity to travel abroad, why not consider
Singapore？
4. 倒叙式开头
在有的文章，特别是叙事类的文章中，可以采
用倒叙的写作手法，
先写出事件的结果，再陈述过程。如“Catching Thieves
(捉贼)”的
开头可以这样写：I lay in bed in the hospital. I
smiled at my friends
even though my legs hurt.
Do you want to know what happened to
me? Let
me tell you. It’s a ? story.
、~the + ~ est +
名词 +(that)+ 主词 + have ever + seen
(knownheardhadread, etc) ~~~ the most + 形容词 +
名词
+(that)+ 主词 + have ever +
seen(knownheardhadread, etc)
5.英语写作句子
Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever
seen.
海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the
kindest teacher that I have ever had.
张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
Yao Ming is the tallest
basketball player that I have ever
seen.姚明
是我所见过的最高的篮球运动员
Liu Xiang is
the most hardworking sportsman that I have ever
seen.
刘翔是我所见过的最勤奋的运动员。
二、Nothing is + ~~~
er than to + V
Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than
to + V
例句：Nothing is more important than to
receive education.没有比
接受教育更重要的事。
Nothing
is more important than to potect our environment.
没有什么比环保更重要的事。
Nothing is more important
than to gain knowledge.
没有什么比学习知识更重要的事。
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too
much.
(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。)
例句：We cannot
emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes
too much.
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
We
cannot emphasize the importance of education.
我们再怎么强调教育的重要性也不为过。
四、There is no denying
that + S + V ...(不可否认的??)
例句：There is no
denying that the qualities of our living have gone
from bad to worse.
不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
There is no denying that Lin Zhiling is the
most charming actress I
have ever seen.
不可否认，林志玲是我所见过的最有魅力的女演员。
五、It is
universally acknowledged that + 句子~~
(全世界都知
道??)例句：It is universally acknowledged
that trees are
indispensable to us.
全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that
+ 句子~~ (毫无疑问的??)
例句：There is no doubt that
our educational system leaves
something to be
desired.
毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
七、An
advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子(??的优点是??)
例句：An
advantage of using the solar energy is that it
won't
create(produce) any pollution.
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
An advantage of taking
exercises is that it can make us keep
healthy.锻炼身体的优点是它可以让我们保持健康。
八、The reason
why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子(??的原因是??)
例句：The
reason why we have to grow trees is that they can
provideus with fresh air.
我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词
+ that + 句子(如此??以致于??)
例句：So precious is time
that we can't afford to waste
it.时间
是如此珍贵，它经不起我们浪费。
So beautiful
is Xi Shi that we all like her.
西施是如此美丽，以致于我们都喜欢她。
十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+
be, S + V~~~ (虽然??)
例句：Rich as our country
is, the qualities of our living are by
nomeans
satisfactory.
{by no means = in no way = on
no account 一点也不}
虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V
~~~
The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more
+ Adj + S + V
~~~(愈??愈??)
例句：The harder
you work, the more progress you make.
你愈努力，你愈进步。
The more books we read, the more
learned we become.
我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。
十二、By
+Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着??，??能够??)
例句：By taking
exercise, we can always stay healthy.
借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。
By reading, we can broaden
our horizon.
通过阅读，我们可以扩大视野。
十三、~~~
enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (??使??能够??)
例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.
听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
Travelling enable
our life to be eiched.
旅行能丰富人们的生活。
Watching movies enable our horizon to be
broadened.
看电影能开阔视野。
十四、On no account
can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能??)
例句：On no account
can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
On no account can we ignore
the importance of education.
我们绝对不能忽略教育的重要性。
十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是??的时候了)
例句：It is time the authorities concerned took
proper steps to
solvethe traffic problems.
该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
十六、Those who
~~~ (??的人??)
例句：Those who break the law
should be punished.
违法的人应该受处罚。
十七、There
is no one but ~~~ (没有人不??)
例句：There is no one
but longs to go to college.
没有人不渴望上大学。
There is no one but longs to be a millionaire.
没有人不渴望成为百万富翁。
十八、be +
forcedcompelledobliged + to + V (不得不??)
例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I
am compelled
togive up doing sports.
由于考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。
十九、It is conceivable
that + 句子 (可想而知的)
It is obvious that + 句子
(明显的)
It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的)
例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an
important role in
ourlife.
可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
二十、That is the
reason why ~~~ (那就是??的原因)
篇三：英语写作的10种方法
英语写作的10种方法
学生写作时，如果仅局限在把内容交代清楚的水准上，只选用一
些普
通的、直截了当的词，或一律使用简单句平铺直叙，那么，
这样写出来的文章就会像一碗白开水，呆板、
单调，没有可读性。
要使文章耐人寻味，有深度，同学们就应尝试使用一些高级词汇
或句型，以
凸显文章的亮点，使文章增添文采，给读者(尤其是阅
卷老师留下深刻印象)。具体说来，同学们可尝试
以下方法：
1. 灵活改变句子开头 在通常情况下，英语句子的排列方式为
“主语+谓
语+宾语”，即主语位于句子开头。但若根据情况适当改
变句子的开头方式，比如使用倒状语或以状语开
头等，会使文章
增强表现力。如：
(1) There stands
an old temple at the top of the hill.→ At the top
of the hill there stands an old temple.
在小山顶上有一座古庙。
(2) You can do it well only in
this way.→ Only in this way can you
do it
well.
只有这样你才能把它做好。
(3) A young woman sat
by the window.→ By the window sat a
young
woman.
窗户边坐着一个年轻妇女。
2. 避免重复使用同一词语 为了使表达
更生动，更富表现力，
同学们在写作时应尽量避免重复使用同一词语来表示同一意思，
尤其是一
些老生常谈的词语。如有的同学一看到“喜欢”二字，
就会立刻想起like，事实上，英语中表示类似
意思的词和短语很多，
如 love, enjoy, prefer, appreciate,
be fond of, care for等。如： I like
reading while
my brother likes watching television. → I like
reading while my brother enjoys watching
television.
我喜欢看书，而我的兄弟却喜欢看电视。
3.
合理使用省略句
合理恰当地使用省略句，不仅可以使文章
精练、简洁，而且会使文章更具文采和可读性。如：
(1) He may be busy. If he’s busy, I’ll call later.
If he is not busy, can
I see him now?→ He may
be busy. If so, I’ll call later. If not, can I
see him now?
他可能很忙，要是这样，我以后再来拜访。要是不忙，我现在可
以见他吗? (2) If the
weather is fine, we’ll go. If it is not fine,
we’
ll not go.
→ If the weather is fine,
we’ll go. If not,
not.如果天气好，我们就
去；如果天气不好，我们就不去了。
(3) She
could have applied for that job, but she didn’t do
so.→
She could have applied for that job, but
she didn’t.
她本可申请这份工作的，但她没有。
4.
适当运用非谓语结构
非谓语结构通常被认为是一种高级结
构，适当运用非谓语结构，会给人一种熟练驾驭语言的印象。如：
(1) When he heard the news, they all jumped
for joy.→ Hearing
the news, they all jumped
for joy.
听了这消息他们都高兴得跳了起来。
(2) As I
didn’t know her address, I wasn’t able to get in
touch with
her.→ Not knowing her address, I
wasn’t able to get in touch with
her.
由于不知道她的地址，我没法和她联系。
(3) As he was born into a
peasant family, he had only two years of
schooling.→ Born into a peasant family, he had
only two years of
schooling.
他出生农民家庭，只上过两年学。
5. 结合使用长句与短句 在英语写作中，过
多地使用长句或过
多地使用短句都不好。正确的做法是，根据实际情况在文章中交
替使用长句与
短语，使文章显得错落有致，这样不仅使文章在形
式上增加美感，而且使文章读起来铿锵有力。如：
At noon we had a picnic lunch in the
sunshine. Then we had a
short rest. Then we
began to play happily. We sang and danced.
Some told stories. Some played chess. → At
noon we had a picnic
lunch in the sunshine.
After a short rest, we had great fun singing
and dancing, telling jokes and playing chess.
中午我们晒着太阳吃
野餐。休息一会儿后，我们唱的唱歌，跳的跳舞，还有的讲笑话、
下棋，大
家玩得很开心。
6. 适当使用短语代替单词。 (1) He has decided to
be a teacher
when he grows up. → He has made
up his mind to be a teacher
when he grows up.
他已决定长大了当老师。
(2) He doesn't like
music.
→ He doesn't care much for music.
他不大喜欢音乐。
(3) He told me that the
question was now under discussion. →
He told
me that the question was now being discussed.
他告诉我
问题现正正在讨论中。 7. 恰当套用某些固定表达。 (1) He was
very tired. He couldn’t walk any farther.→ He
was too tired to walk
any farther.
他太累了，不能再往前走了。
(2) The film was very
interesting. Both the teachers and the
students liked it. → The film was so
interesting that both the
teachers and the
students liked it. 这电影很有趣，学生和老师都
很喜欢。 (3)
Your son is old. He can look after himself now.→
Your
son is old enough to look after himself
now.
你的儿子已经长大，可以自己照顾自己了。
8. 尽量使句子带点“洋味”
(1) Don't worry. Be bold and try
it, and
you'll learn it soon. →Don't worry. Just
go for it,
and you'll get it soon.
别担心，大胆试一试，你很快就会学会的。
(2) Thank you for playing
with us.→Thank you for sharing the time
with
us.
谢谢你陪我玩。
9. 综合使用各类所谓的“高级”结构。 (1) Now
everyone knows
the news. I think Jim must have
let it out. → Now everyone
knows the news. I
think it must have been Jim who has let it out.
现在人人都知道这消息了，我想一定是吉姆把它泄露出去的。
(2) We had to
stand there to catch the offender.→ What we had to
do was (to) stand there, trying to catch the
offender.
我们所能做的只是站在那儿，设法抓住违章者。 (3) If her
pronunciation is not better than her
teacher’s, it is at least as good
as her
teacher’s.→ Her pronunciation is as good as,
if not better than, her
teacher’s.
如果她的语音不比她的老师好的话，至少也不会比她老师的差。
10. 适当使用名言警句点缀
在写作时根据实际情况恰当地用
上一两句名言警句来点缀文章，不仅使文章显得有深度、有智慧，
而且会让文章在评分中上一个“得分档次”。如：
(1) As the proverb
says, “Where there is a will, there is a way.”
Though you fail this time, you needn’t lose
heart. As long as you
work hard and stick to
your dream, you will succeed one day. (2)
There is a proverb goes like this “Life isn’t
a bed of roses.” It is
ture that it is likely
for everyone to meet problems and difficulties in
life. (3) In the modern world, more and more
people live alone,
which is not so good for
our life. It is better for us to make more
friends and enjoy friendship. Just as a
proverb says, “A near friend
is better than a
far-dwelling kinsman.”