上海海事大学航海英语题库(配中文解释)
初中学生评语-节假日
第一章
(0001---0507)
0001 Your
vessel is underway when ①the anchor is dragging.
②the anchor is used in docking.
A. ① only.
B. ② only.
C. Either ① or ②. D. Neither
① nor ②.
当①拖锚 ②靠泊用锚时你船在航。
0002 Your
vessel is approaching a bend. You hear a prolonged
blast from around the bend.
You should
______.
A. Back your engines.—倒车
B. Stop
your engines and drift.—停车漂流
C. Answer with
one prolonged blast.(规则要求)
D. Sound the danger
signal.—鸣放危险声号
你船正在接近一个湾头。在湾头附近你听到一长声。你应回答一长声。
0003 Your vessel has anchored in a
channel known to have strong tidal currents. To
check
your position you take a round of
bearings, one of which is a range in line. One
hour later
the bearing on the lights in range
opens up. This indicates ①The ship is swinging.
②The ship is dragging her anchor.
A. ①
only. B. ② only.
C. Either ① or ②.
D. Neither ① nor ②.
你船在水道中锚泊并知道有强的潮流。为核对位置你测得成
一线的一组方位。1小时后,成一线的那组灯标的方位错开了。
这说明①船正在偏荡。②船正在走锚(拖
锚)。
0004 Your ship must speed up.
A.
Reduce speed.—减速
B. Increase speed.—增速
C.
Change speed.—变速
D. Stop engine.—停车
你船必须加速。
0005 Your explanation
______all right.
A. Sounds.
B. Have
sounded.
C. Is sounding.
D. Is sounded.
你的说明听起来很好。
0006 You’d better ______
your course to port to avoid collision.
A. To
alter.
B. Alter.(动词原型)
C. Altering.
D.
Altered.
你最好向左改变你的航向以避免碰撞。(You’d better +
动词原型)
0007 You should stop your vessel
instantly.
A. In a moment.
B. On time.
C. At once.
D. Late on.
你必须立即停船。
0008 You should report you ETA in
advance.
A. At once.
B. Before hand.
C. Early.
D. Immediately.
你应预先报告你的ETA。
0009 You ought to have known we (us)
never ______ lies.
A. Say.
B. Talk.
C.
Tell.
D. Speak.
你应该知道我们从不说谎。
0010
You must ______ your cable to 5 shackles.
A.
Cut.
B. Short.
C. Be short.
D.
Shorten.
你必须缩短锚链到5节。
0011 You may use
my cabin ______ you clean it up afterward.
A.
As far as---远到, 直到, 至于 尽;就;至于
B. As well as---
也, 又 既„又 都
C. As soon as---一...就
D. So
long as---只要, 在„之时;当„时
你可以使用我的房间只要你用后把它清理干净。
0012 You may rely ______ our company.
A. On.
B. In.
C. At.
D. Up.
你可以相信我们的公司。
0013 You hear the fog
signal of another vessel forward of your beam.
Risk of collision may exist. You must
______.
A. Begin a radar plot.
B. Stop your
engines.
C. Take all way off, if necessary.
D. All of the above.
你在正横前听到他船的雾号。可能存在碰撞危险。你必须把船停住,假如必要时。
0014 You hear the fog signal of another vessel
forward of your beam. Risk of collision may exist.
You must
______.
A. Stop your engines.
B. Take all way off, if necessary
C. Begin
a radar plot.
D. All of the above.
你在正横前听到他船的雾号。可能存在碰撞危险。你必须把船停住,假如必要时。
0015 You can indicate that your vessel is in
distress by ______.
A. Displaying a large red
flag.
B. Displaying three black balls
in a vertical line.
C. Sounding four or more
short rapid blasts on the whistle.
D.
Continuously sounding the fog whistles.
你可以通过连续的雾号表示你船遇险。
0016 You can get
your agent _______ it for you.
A. Do.
B.
To do.
C. Doing.
D. Done.
你可以让你的代理为你做那件事。
0017 You are to join
the convoy at 1745 hours.
A. Leave
B. Sail
for---乘船往„,开往
C. Take part in---参与,参加
D.
Make.
你在1745时加入护航船队。
0018 You are in
restricted visibility and hear a fog signal
forward of the beam. Nothing appears on your radar
screen. You must ______.
A. Stop your
engines.
B. Sound two prolonged blasts of the
whistle.
C. Sound the danger signal.
D.
Slow to bare steerageway.
你在能见度不良水域并听到正横前雾号。但在雷达上没有发现他船。这时你应减速到维持舵效。
0019 You are getting too old for seaman.
You’d better ______ a job ashore instead.
A.
Take in---接收 接待
B. Take for---认为 以为
C.
Take up---开始从事;专注于
D. Take over---接受 接管
当你很老的时候,你最好在岸上从事工作代替(你以前的工作)。
0020
You are approaching another vessel and are not
sure whether danger of collision exists. You must
assume
______.
A. There is risk of
collision.
B. You are the give way vessel.
C. The other vessel is also in doubt.
D.
All of the above.
你正接近一艘船并且你不能确定是否存在碰撞危险。你必须假设存在碰撞危险。
0021 You are advised to enter the traffic
route at about 1730 hours, because a vessel is
scheduled to enter
at the time when you
intended to enter. What can you understand from
this sea-speak?
A. It’s a warning of
navigation for my vessel.(这是对我船的航行警告)
B. It’s
an advice from port control to order my vessel not
enter the traffic route of the
harbor.(这是
港口控制命令我船不要进入港口航道的通知)
C. It’s an
advice to change my estimated time of entering the
traffic route.
D. It’s an order from the VTS
to indicate my vessel to follow the traffic
route.(这是来自VTS指出我船沿
着航道行使的命令)
你被通知进入航道大约在17
30时,因为在你准备进航道的同时有另一船被安排进入航道。从这海上用语中你理解到什么?
这个通知
改变我预计进入航道的时间
0022 You are ______
danger.
A. Run in.
B. Running into.
C.
Run into.
D. Running in.
你正处于危险中。
0023 Whom are you looking ______? I want to
see your chief mate.
A. On.
B. In.
C.
For.
D. At.
你正要找谁?我想见你的大副。
0024
While underway, in fog, you hear a whistle signal
of one prolonged blast followed by two short
blasts.
This signal is sounded by a vessel
______.
A. Not under command.
B. Being
towed.
C. On pilot age duty.
D. Aground.
当雾中在航,你听到一长声接着两短声的气笛信号。这信号被一艘失控船鸣放。
0025 While underway at night you observe a
vessel’s range lights in line off your starboard
beam. You should
______.
A. Come right.
B. Sound the danger signal.
C. Continue on
your course.
D. Come left.
夜航你在右正横海面观察到一船的桅灯成一线。你应继续你的航向。
0026
While steaming slowly in the harbor, no ship is
______ to exceed the speed limited.
A.
Assumed.
B. Appreciated.
C. Promised.
D. Permitted.
当在港内行驶时,没有船被允许超过限速航行。
0027 Which vessel, when anchored at night, is
not required to show anchor lights?
A. A
power-driven vessel.
B. A vessel engaged on
pilotage duty.
C. A vessel dredging.
D. A
vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver.
哪种船在夜间锚泊时不被要求显示锚灯?从事疏竣作业的船
0028 Which
vessel sounds the same fog signal when underway or
at anchor?
A. A sailing vessel.
B. A
vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver.
C. A vessel constrained by her draft.
D. A
vessel not under commands.
哪种船在锚泊或在航时都鸣放相同的雾号?操限船
0029 Which
vessel should not impede the navigation of a
power-driven vessel?
A. A vessel not under
commands.
B. A vessel engaged in
fishing.
C. A sailing vessel.
D. A
seaplane.
哪种船不应妨碍机动船的航行?水上飞机
0030
Which vessel shall not impede the passage of a
vessel which can safety navigate only within a
narrow
channel or fairway?
A. A vessel of
less than 20 meters in length.
B. A vessel
sailing.
C. A fishing vessel.
D. All of
the above.
哪种船不应妨碍仅能够在狭水道或航道中航行的船舶?长度小于20米的船舶,帆船,从事捕渔的船舶
0031 Which vessel shall not impede the
passage of a vessel which can only navigate inside
a narrow channel?
A. A vessel of less than 20
meters in length.
B. A vessel not under
commands.
C. A vessel engaged in surveying.
D. All of the above.
哪种船不应妨碍仅能够在狭水道内航行的船舶?长度小于20米的船舶
0032
Which vessel shall avoid impeding the safe passage
of a vessel constrained by her draft? ______.
A. A vessel not under commands.
B. A
sailing vessel.
C. A vessel restricted in her
ability to maneuver.
D. All of the above.
哪种船应避免妨碍限于吃水船舶的安全通行?帆船
0033 Which
vessel is, by definition, unable to keep out of
the way of another vessel?
A. Vessel engaged
in fishing.
B. Vessel not making way.
C.
Vessel sailing.
D. Vessel restricted in her
ability to maneuver.
根据定义,哪种船不能给他船让路?操限船
0034 Which vessel is, by definition, unable to
keep out of the way of another vessel?
A.
Vessel engaged in fishing.
B. Vessel
restricted in her ability to maneuver.
C.
Sailing vessel.
D. Vessel towing.
根据定义,哪种船不能给他船让路?操限船
0035 Which vessel
is underway under the rules of the road?
A. A
vessel at anchor with the engine running.
B. A
vessel with a line led to a tree onshore.
C. A
vessel drifting with the engine off.
D. A
vessel aground.
按照航行规则,哪种船是在航船?关闭主机的漂航船
0036 Which vessel is underway according to the
rules?
A. A vessel made fast to a single
point-mooring buoy.
B. A vessel engaged in
towing, not making way.
C. A pilot vessel at
anchor.
D. A vessel which has run aground.
按照规则,哪种船是在航船?从事拖带作业的船,不在航行
0037 Which vessel is to keep out of the way of
the others?
A. A vessel constrained by her
draft.(限于吃水的船舶)
B. A vessel engaged in
underwater operations.(从事水下作业的船只)
C. A vessel
engaged in trawling.(从事拖网的船只)
D. A vessel not
under commands.(失去控制的船舶)
哪种船是让路船?限于吃水的船舶(因为限于吃水船为机动船) wtda xxh
这里书中答案只所以为C(Page 20-63),可能是将trawling理解为曳绳钓,而事实
上1972年的国际避碰规则的曳绳钓
单词为trolling line。
0038 Which vessel is not restricted in her
ability to maneuver?
A. A vessel servicing an
aid to navigation.
B. A vessel constrained by
her draft.
C. A towing vessel with tow, unable
to deviate from its course.
D. A vessel
engaged in dredging.
哪种船不是操限船?限于吃水的船舶
0039 Which vessel is directed not to impede
the passage of a vessel, which can only navigate
inside a narrow
channel?
A. A vessel of
less than 20 meters in length.
B. A vessel not
under commands.
C. A vessel engaged in
surveying.
D. All of the above.
哪种船被要求不妨碍仅能够在狭水道内航行船舶的通过?长度小于20米的船舶
0040 Which vessel is a vessel restricted in
her ability to maneuver under the rules?
A. A
vessel mine clearing.
B. A vessel engaged in
fishing.
C. A vessel at anchor.
D. A
vessel not under commands.
在规则下,哪种船是操限船?从事扫雷作业的船
0041 Which
statement it true concerning a vessel constrained
by her draft?
She is hampered because of her
work.
She is unable to maneuver due to some
exceptional circumstance.
She may by a vessel
being towed.
She must a power-driven vessel.
关于限于吃水船哪个陈述正确?她必须是一艘机动船
0042 Which
situation would be a special circumstance under
the rules?
A. Vessel at anchor.
B. More
than two vessels meeting.
C. Speed in fog.
D. Two vessels crossing.
根据规则,哪个情形是特殊情况?超过两艘的船相遇
0043 Which
procedure(s) shall be used to determine risk of
collision?
A. Watching the compass bearing of
an approaching vessel.
B. Systematic
observation of objected by radar.
C. Long-
range radar scanning.
D. All of the above.
哪种方法应被用于判断碰撞危险?观察来船的罗经方位,用雷达系统观测物标,远距离扫描
0044 Which one of two crossing
power-driven vessels has the right of way in a
fog?
A. Both vessels.
B. Neither vessel.
C. The vessel on portside.
D. The vessel
on starboard side.
在雾中,两艘交叉相遇的机动船哪一艘有优先通行权?两艘都没有
0045
Which one of following rules is not regarding two
power-driven vessels meeting end or nearly end on
so
as to involve risk of collision?
A.
Each shall keep her course and speed.
B. Each
shall alter her course to starboard.
C. Each
shall pass on the portside to the other.
D.
Each shall indicate such action by one short blast
on the whistle.
以下哪个规则不是关于两艘机动船会遇末了或接近会遇末了以至有碰撞危险?每一艘船应保向保速
0046 Which of the following statements is
(are) correct regarding ship handling when in the
vicinity of traffic
separation schemes? ①A
vessel shall, so far as practicable, avoid
crossing traffic lanes. ②If obliged to
cross
traffic lanes, shall do so as nearly as
practicable at right angles to the general
direction of traffic
flow.
A. ① only.
B. ② only.
C. Both ① and ②. D. Neither ①
nor ②.
关于操纵在分道通航制水域附近的船舶,以下哪个陈述正确?①船舶尽可能避免穿越通航
分道。②假如必须穿越通航分
道应尽可能接近垂直于船舶交通总流向穿越。
0047 Which of the following radar contacts
will present the most immediate danger?
A. A
vessel on the starboard bow whose bearing is
changing and range is decreasing
B. A vessel
on the starboard bow whose bearing is steady and
range is increasing
C. A vessel on the port
bow whose bearing is steady and range is
decreasing
D. A vessel on the port bow whose
bearing is changing to the left and range
decreasing
以下哪个雷达物标将出现最紧迫危险?在左舷船艏方位不变且距离减小的船
0048 Which of the following meets the
definition of the word vessel as set forth by the
rules? ①A gravel
scow. ②A lifeboat.
A. ①
only. B. ② only.
C. Both ① and ②.
D. Neither ① nor ②.
以下哪个符合规则阐明的船舶的定义?①载沙驳船。②救生艇。
0049
Which of the following is true when navigation
with radar during restricted visibility? ①Radar
may not
indicate small vessels and icebergs.
②Radar may mean that safe speed is even slower due
to the indication
of other vessels on the
scope.
A. ① only. B. ② only.
C.
Both ① and ②. D. Neither ① nor ②.
能见度不良其
间使用雷达导航,以下哪个陈述正确?①雷达可能不显示小船和冰山。②由于有其他船舶显示在屏幕上,
雷达可能意味着安全航速会更小。
0050 Which of the
following is (are) correct when posting a proper
lookout on a vessel? ①It is the
responsibility
of the watch officer to instruct the lookout as to
the procedures of notifying the bridge of
a
sighting. ②When a vessel is going astern, a
lookout must be posted on the stern.
A. ①
only. B. ② only.
C. Both ① and ②.
D. Neither ① nor ②.
当船上布置(安排)合适的了望人员时,以下哪个陈述正确
?①值班驾驶员有责任指导了望人员按照通报程序将所见报告
给驾驶台。②当船在后退时,了望人员必须
布置在船艉。
0051 Which of the following
is (are) correct regarding ship handling when in
the vicinity of traffic separation
schemes?
①Normally join or leave a traffic lane at the
termination of the lane. When joining or leaving
from
the side you shall do so at as large an
angle to the general direction of the traffic
flows as practicable.
②A vessel shall, so far
as practicable, avoid crossing traffic lanes, but
if obliged to do so shall cross
as nearly as
practicable at right angles to the general
direction of traffic flow.
A. ① only.
B. ② only.
C. Both ① and ②. D. Neither ①
nor ②.
关于操纵在分道通航制水域附近的船舶,以下哪个陈述正确?①一般地,在通航分道的端
口离开或进入航道。当自航道
边上离开或进入航道时,应以尽可能与交通流的总流向成尽量大的角度进入
。②船舶应尽可能避免穿越通航分道,但假
如必须穿越时,应尽可能以垂直交通流的总流向成直角穿越。
0052 Which craft would be considered a
power-driven vessel under the rules of the road?
A. An auxiliary sail vessel, using her engine.
B. A canoe being propelled by a small outboard
motor.
C. A tug powered by a diesel engine.
D. All of the above.
按照规则,哪种船将被认为是机动船?一个辅助
机器并在使用的帆船,使用外挂小马达推进的独木舟,用柴油动力的拖
头
0053
Where one of two vessels is to keep out of the way
the other ______.
A. Shall not keep her course
but shall keep her speed.
B. Shall not keep
her course and speed
C. Shall keep her course
but change her speed.
D. Shall keep her course
and speed.
假如两艘机动船中一艘让路时,则另一艘应保向保速。
0054 Where does the lookout man stand?
A.
In positions in which the noises in the ship are
least likely to interfere with the hearing of a
fog signal
and the man can see clearly.
B.
In positions in which the noises in the ship are
much likely to interfere with the hearing of a fog
signal.
C. In positions in which the hearing
of a signal is reduced to a minimum.
D. In a
position in which the man can see clearly
了望人员站在什么位置?在噪音最小可能干扰了望人员听见雾号和其能够清楚地看见周围一切的地方
0055 When your vessel enters thick fog,
she should ______ every 2 minutes in accordance
with these Rules.
A. One short blast.
B.
One prolonged blast.
C. Two short blasts.
D. Three short blasts.
当船舶进入浓雾(一级能见度)中(航行),根据规则她应每隔2分钟鸣放一长声气笛。
0056 When you doubt the existence of risk of
collision, ______
A. Such risk shall be deemed
to exist.
B. Such risk shall not deem to
exist.
C. You needn’t take any action to avoid
collision with any vessel.
D. You should
accelerate your speed ahead.
当你对存在碰撞危险有怀疑时,应认为存在这样的危险。
0057 When
winds of force reach 10 ~ 11 in Beaufort scale,
usually we call such winds as ______.
A.
Hurricane---飓风 12级以上
B. Breeze--- light
breeze轻风2级 gentle breeze微风3级 moderate breeze和风4级
fresh breeze劲风5级 strong
breeze强风6级
C. Storm---storm狂风10级 violent
storm暴风11级
D. Gale---near gale疾风7级 gale大风 8级
strong gale 烈风9级
当风力达到蒲福风力等级10~11级时,通常我们叫这风为风暴。
0058
When visibility is restricted ______, we can say
it is restricted visibility.
A. By long
distance.
B. By the darkness night.
C. By
a vessel in front.
D. By fog or falling snow.
当由于雾或下雪而使能见度受到限制时,我们可以说能见度受限。
0059
When underway in a channel, you should keep to the
______.
A. Middle of the channel.
B.
Starboard side of the channel.
C. Port side of
the channel.
D. Side of the channel that has
widest turns.
当在航道中航行时,你应保持在航道的右侧。
0060 When two vessels are in immediate danger
of collision, the stand-on vessel must ______.
A. Abandon ship.
B. Assist in taking
whatever action is necessary to avoid collision.
C. Hold course and speed.
D. Sound a
distress signal.
当两机动船处于碰撞的紧急危险中时,直航船必须采取有助于避免碰撞的一切必要措施。
0061 When two power-driven vessels are meeting
on reciprocal or nearly reciprocal course so as to
involve
risk of collision, they shall be
deemed to be in ______.
A. Crossing situation.
B. Head-on situation.
C. Restricted
visibility.
D. Overtaking situation.
当两艘机动船在相反或接近相反的航向上相遇以至于有碰撞危险时,它们应被认为处于对遇局面中。
0062 When two power-driven vessels are
meeting on reciprocal or nearly reciprocal course
______ involve risk
of collision each shall
alter her course to starboard.
A. As far as
to.
B. So as to.
C. So that.
D. So far
as.
当两艘机动船在相反或接近相反的航向上相遇以至于有碰撞危险时,每一船应各自向右改变航向。
0063 When two power-driven vessels are
meeting head-on situation and there is a risk of
collision, each shall
______.
A. Stop her
engines.
B. Alter course to starboard.
C.
Sound the danger signal.
D. Back down.
当两艘机动船以对遇局面相遇并有碰撞危险时,每一船应各自向右改变航向。
0064 When the changing of a VHF
channelfrequency is accepted, say ______.
A. I
am going to change to VHF channel.
B. I am
certainly going to change to VHF channel.
C.
Changing to VHF channel.
D. VHF channel
has been changed.
当接受改变VHF频道或频率时,说改变VHF到XX频道。
0065 When taking action to avoid
collision, you should ______
A. Make sure the
action is taken in enough time.
B. Not make
any large course changes
C. Not make any large
speed changes.
D. All of the above.
当采取措施避免碰撞时,你应确保有足够的时间采取行动。
0066 When
ship at anchor she shall be deemed to be ______.
A. Not underway.
B. Not under command.
C. Restricted in her ability to maneuver.
D. A non-displacement ship.
当船舶在锚泊时应被认为是不在航。
0067 When one of two
vessels ______ is required to keep out of the way
the other must keep her course and
speed.
A. In sight of another.
B. Sights another.
C. Not in sight of the other.
D. In sight
of one another.
当互见中两船中一船被要求让路时,则另一船必须保向保速。
0068 When my ship arrived there, their
ship ______.
A. Has left already.
B. Left
already.
C. Had left already.
D. Would
left already.
当我船到那儿的时候,他们的船早已离开了。(过去完成时)
0069 When it is accepted to remain on the
frequency indicated, you should say ______.
A.
Standing by on VHF frequency.
B. Coming to VHF
frequency.
C. VHF frequency is the best place
for you to stay by.
D. Remaining in frequency
and do not change.
当接受保持在说明的频率时,你应说正待机在VHF频率。
0070 When in sight another vessel, any
action taken to avoid collision must ______.
A. Be accompanied by sound signals.
B. Not
result in another close quarters situation.
C.
Include a speed change.
D. All of the above.
互见中,任何为避免碰撞采取的行动必须不造成另一个紧迫局面。
0071
When a wind blows round clockwise, it is ______.
A. Variable.
B. Changing.
C. Backing.
D. Veering.
当风向绕顺时针方向(变化)吹时,这叫风向顺转。(在被半球)
0072 When a vessel sees the other
ahead or nearly ahead, by night she could see the
masthead lights of the
other in a line or
nearly in a line or both sidelights, ______ shall
be deemed to exist.
A. Head-on situation.
B. End-situation.
C. Crossing situation.
D. Close-quarters situation.
当一船在前方或接近前方看到
另一船,在夜间他能够看到他船的桅灯成一线或接近成一线或两盏舷灯,应认为存在对遇
局面。
0073 When a vessel navigates in an area
with a small under keel clearance but with
adequate space to take
avoiding action she
______.
A. Should not be regarded as a vessel
constrained by her draught.
B. Should be
regarded as a vessel constrained by her draught.
C. Shall be regarded as a vessel restricted in
her ability to maneuver.
D. Should be regarded
as a non-displacement vessel.
当船舶航行在一个小的龙骨下富裕水
深但有足够水域采取避免碰撞的水域中时不应被认为是一艘限于吃水的船舶。
0074
When a vessel is aground, she is ______.
A.
Restricted in her ability to maneuver。
B. Not
underway.
C. Not under commands.
D.
Constrained be her draught.
当船舶搁浅时,则不在航。
0075 When a vessel ______, that vessel shall
be deemed to be overtaking.
A. Is coming up
with another vessel from a direction more than
22.5 degrees abaft her beam.
B. Is coming up
with another vessel from a direction less than
22.5 degrees abaft her beam.
C. Is leaving
another vessel from direction more than 22.5
degrees abaft her beam.
D. Is leaving another
vessel from direction less than 22.5 degrees abaft
her beam.
当一船自另一船正横后大于22.5度的方向上赶上他船时,这船应被认为处在追越中。
0076 When a pilot is on board to pilot the
vessel the letter ______ must be hoisted.
A.
G.
B. H.
C. B.
D. N.
当引水员在引航船舶时H字母旗必须被升挂起。
0077 When
______ clean ballast water from any vessel, an
application shall be made to Harbor Authorities
for
approval.
A. Discharging.
B.
Recycling.
C. Loading.
D. Taking in.
任何船舶当自船上排放清洁压载水时,应向港口机构申请批准。
0078
What would not be a distress signal?
A. Mayday
sent by radiotelephone.
B. Continuous sounding
of foghorn.
C. Green star shells fired from a
launcher.
D. Square flag and ball in a
vertical line.
什么不是遇险信号?自发射架上发射的绿色火光
0079 What would be a special
circumstance under the rules?
A. Vessel at
anchor.
B. Two vessels meeting.
C. Speed
in fog.
D. More than two vessels crossing.
依照规则,什么是特殊情况?超过两艘船交叉相遇
0080 What
weather forecast can do is to give a statement of
expected condition in ______.
A. Every area.
B. A certain area.
C. Some areas.
D.
Many areas.
天气预报能够给出某一确定区域的预期情况的陈述.
0081 What type of engine _______ she?
A.
Have.
B. Has.
C. Is.
D. Will.
她拥有什么类型的主机?
0082 What speed can the
ship make ______?
A. At full speed of the
propeller.
B. At full load of the propeller.
C. At maximum horsepower of the propeller.
D. At maximum revolution of the propeller.
在螺旋桨最大转速时能够使船舶产生什么速度?
0083 What is
your ______ tropical storm warning information?
A. Latest.
B. Lately.
C. Last.
D.
Nowadays.
你最新的热带风暴警告信息是什么?
0084 What
is the position of the vessel ______ distress?
A. On.
B. At.
C. In.
D. By.
遇险船舶的位置是什么(在哪)?
0085 What is not a
distress signal?
A. Red flares or red rockets.
B. Continuous sounding of fog signaling
apparatus.
C. International Code Flags
November and Charlie.
D. Basket hanging in the
rigging.
什么不是遇险信号?在索具上悬挂篮子
0086 What
is a vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver?
A. A vessel not under commands.
B. A
vessel constrained by her draft.
C. A vessel
underway in fog.
D. A vessel towing
unable to deviate from her course.
什么是操限船?船舶拖带无法偏离航向
0087 What draft has
she _______ full load?
A. On.
B. Of.
C. At.
D. With.
她在满载时吃水多少?
0088 What does the word breadth mean in the
rules?
A. Breadth on the uppermost continuous
deck.
B. Molded breadth.
C. Greatest
breadth.
D. Breadth at the load waterline.
规则中的船宽指什么?最大宽度
0089 What does the
abbreviation VHF stand for?
A. Vessel’s
Hoisting Flag.
B. Very High Safety.
C.
Vessel’s Homing Frequency.
D. Very High
Frequency.
缩写词VHF代表什么?非常高的频率
0090
What do you mean ______ this term?
A. On.
B. By.
C. For.
D. With.
你使用的这术语,意思是什么?
0091 We’re not ______
to waste any time.
A. Wanted.
B. Wanting.
C. Want.
D. Be wanted.
我们可不打算浪费时间。
0092 We’re not ______ agreement on that
point.
A. In.
B. At.
C. By.
D.
With.
在那点上我们不同意。
0093 We shall change
course to starboard and _______ with the coming
vessel.
A. Pass starboard to starboard.
B.
Pass port to port.
C. A is right, B is wrong.
D. Neither A nor B is wrong.
我们应向右改变航向并且与来船左对左通过。
0094 We prepare
to work ______ 2 gangs at Hatch No.2 and No.3.
A. In. B. By. C. For. D.
With.
我们准备工作用第二和第三舱的2个工班。
0095 We
have no steel wire. You had better _______ us one.
A. Borrow. B. Lend. C. Take. D. Let.
我们没有钢丝绳。你最好借给我们一根。
0096 We do things
in accordance ______ facts.
A. By. B. On.
C. To. D. With.
我们做事根据事实。
0097
Visibility will not be reduced by ______.
A.
Fog. B. Mist. C. Snow. D. Cloud.
能见度将不因云而被减小。
0098 Visibility is
______ by rain and mist within the strait.
A.
Getting improved.
B. Becoming satisfied.
C. Getting worse.
D. Being poor.
海峡内能见度正在因雨和轻雾而变得恶劣。
0099 Vessels
shall be deemed to be in sight of one another when
______.
A. The other vessel’s lights are seen
at night.
B. The vessel’s fog signal is heard
in reduced visibility.
C. The other vessel is
plotted on the maneuvering board.
D. The other
vessel is sighted on radar.
当夜间看到她船的号灯时船舶应被认为互见中。
0100 Vessels
shall be deemed to be in sight of one another when
① one can be seen visually from the other.
②
the other’s lights are seen at night.
A. ①
only. B. ② only.
C. Both ① and ②.
D. Neither ① nor ②.
船舶应被认为处于互见中当①一船能自另一船被视觉看到。②在夜间看到另一船的号灯。
0101 Vessels shall be deemed to be in sight of
one another only when ______ from the other.
A. Can be observed visually.
B. Can be
observed by radar.
C. Can be located on the
radar.
D. Can be heard.
船舶应被认为处于互见中仅当能够自另一船在视觉上被看到时。
0102
Vessels reporting their position should always
quote their bearing _______ the mark.
A. To.
B. Against. C. From. D. On.
船舶报告他们的位置应总是引用自物标的方位。
0103 Vessel’s
provisions refer to ______ of the vessel.
A.
Fuel oil.
B. Vegetable and food.
C. Spare
parts on board.
D. Ballast water.
船舶的供应品指的是船用的蔬菜和食品。
0104
Vessels must ______ pilot at waiting anchorage.
A. Wait.
B. Wait for.
C. Be waited.
D. Be waited for.
船舶必须在等待锚地等待引航员。
0105 Vessel underway means that a vessel is
______.
A. On the way---在路上
B. At anchor.
C. Made fast to a terminal.
D. Moving
against water.
船舶在航意味着船舶对水移动。(最恰当)
0106 Vessel shall normally join or leave a
traffic lane _______ of the lane.
A. From
right side.
B. From left side.
C. At the
termination.
D. From either side.
船舶通常在通航分道的端口进入或离开航道。
0107 Vessel
shall be deemed to be in sight of one another when
one can ______.
A. Be observed by radar from
the other.
B. Be observed visually from the
other.
C. Be observed visually or by radar
from the other.
D. Communicate with the other
through VHF.
船舶应被认为处于互见中当一船能自另一船被视觉看到。
0108 Vessel on fire is ______ position of
123’32’’N, 10’13’’E.
A. On. B. In. C.
At. D. Of.
船舶着火在位置123’32’’N, 10’13’’E。
0109 Vessel engaged in the launching or
recovery of aircraft is called ______.
A. A
vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver.
B. A vessel not under commands.
C. A
vessel constrained by her draught.
D. A vessel
not under way.
从事发射和回收航空器的船舶叫做操限船。
0110 Vessel constrained by her draught is
______.
A. A non-power driven vessel.
B. A
sailing vessel.
C. A power driven vessel.
D. A power driven vessel or a non-power driven
vessel.
限于吃水的船舶是一艘机动船。
0111 Underway
vessels shall at all time maintain a proper
lookout ______.
A. By sight and hearing only.
B. By all available means besides sight and
hearing.
C. By all available means except
sight and hearing.
D. By none of above means.
在航船应一直通过除视觉和听觉以外的一切可用手段保持适合的了望。
0112 Under which of the following
circumstances would a steam-vessel indicate by
whistle that her engines
are going astern? ①
On visually sighting another vessel. ② On hearing
the fog signal of another vessel.
A. ① only.
B. ② only.
C. Both ① and ②. D. Neither ①
nor ②.
在以下什么情况下,汽船在主机倒车时将用气笛显示?①在视觉上看到另一船时。②听到另一船的雾号。
0113 Under the rules, the term vessel
includes ______.
A. Non-self-propeller raft.
B. Seaplane.
C. Hovercraft.
D. All of
the above.
规则下,术语船舶包括无动力救生艇,水上飞机,水翼船
0114 Under international rules ______.
A.
All vessels must carry an after range light.
B. Vessels less than 50 meters in length need
not carry an after range light.
C. Vessels
stopped dead in the water should turn off their
range lights.
D. Vessels over 20 meters in
length must carry both range lights from sunset to
sunrise.
在国际规则中,长度小于50米的船舶不需要后桅灯。
0115 Two short blasts of the whistle have all
of the following meanings except _____.
A. I
intend to meet you starboard to starboard.
B.
I do not intend to hold course and speed.
C. I
intend to overtake you on your port side.
D. I
intend to alter my course to port.
两短声气笛具有以下除我不准备保向保速外的意思。
0116 Traffic
separation schemes may be ______ by the
organization for the purpose of these rules.
A. Adopted.
B. Adapted.
C. Adjusted.
D. Admitted.
用于这些规则的目的分道通航制可以被(国际海事)组织采纳。
0117 To determine if risk of collision
exists, a vessel, which is fitted with radar, must
use ______.
A. Radar scanning.
B. Radar
plotting.
C. Compass bearings.
D. All of
the above.
为了确定是否存在碰撞危险,对于配备有雷达的船舶必须使用雷达扫描,标绘,罗经方位。
0118 To ______ sanitary water from any vessel,
an application shall be made to Harbor Authorities
for approval.
A. Discharge.
B. Recycle.
C. Load.
D. Take in.
任何船舶废卫生水的排放,应申请取得港口机构的批准。
0119 Three
vertical lights at the masthead of a tug indicate
______.
A. More than one tows.
B. A tow in
excess of 200 meters in length.
C. A vessel
aground.
D. SOS.
拖船的三盏垂直桅灯显示拖带长度超过200米。
0120
Three short blasts mean ______.
A. I am
altering my course to starboard.
B. I am
altering my course to port.
C. I am operating
astern propulsion.
D. I am operating ahead
propulsion.
三短声气笛表示我船正在倒转推进器。
0121
This is ______ where we shall anchor.
A. The
lights-house.
B. The anchorage.
C. The
pilot station.
D. The light-buoy.
我们应在这锚地抛锚。
0122 This is ______ where
we shall anchor.
A. The lights-house.
B.
The anchorage.
C. The pilot station.
D.
The light-buoy.
我们应在这锚地抛锚。
0123 This
is ______ ocean-going vessel.
A. The. B. A.
C. An. D. Large.
这是一艘远洋船。
0124
These vessels are all sailing for Shanghai.
A.
Arriving. B. Bound. C. Loading. D.
Discharging.
这些船全部开往上海。
0125 There is
not ______ depth of water around the area centered
at the lighthouse.
A. Ample. B. Sufficient.
C. Enormous. D. Incredible.
以灯塔为中心的周围区域没有足够的水深。
0126 There is a
provision to depart from the rules, If necessary,
to avoid ______.
A. A close-quarters
situation.
B. An overtaking situation.
C.
Immediate danger.
D. Any of the above.
有一背离规则的规定,假如必要,避免紧迫危险。
0127 There is
a possibility that small vessel; ice and other
floating objects may not be ______ by radar at
an adequate range.
A. Reflect. B.
Shown.
C. Detected. D. Defected.
在适当的量程上,小船,冰和其他漂浮的物体有可能不被雷达探测到的可能性。
0128 There are some navigational instruments
_______ the bridge.
A. In. B. On. C.
At. D. Of.
有一些助航仪器在驾驶台上。
0129 The
word vessel, in the rules, includes ______.
A. Sailing ships.
B. Non-
displacement craft.
C. Seaplane.
D. All of
the above.
规则中,船舶包含帆船,非排水船,水上飞机。
0130
The word vessel, in the rules, includes ______.
A. A barge permanently affixed to the shore.
B. Non-displacement craft.
C. A drilling
unit attached to the outer continental shelf.
(大陆架)
D. All of the above.
规则中,船舶包含非排水船。
0131 The word vessel includes every
description of watercraft and seaplanes, used or
capable ______ as a means
of transportation on
water.
A. Of being used.
B. To be used.
C. To use.
D. Of using.
术语船舶包括全部类型的船只和水上飞机,用做或能够用做水上运输的工具。
0132 The word “breadth of a vessel” in
International Regulations for Preventing Collision
at Sea 1972 means
______.
A. The molded
breadth.
B. The registered breadth.
C. The
breadth amidships.
D. The maximum breadth.
在1972年国际海上避碰规则中的“船宽”是指最大宽度。
0133 The
weather was ______ in Dalian.
A. Lovable.
B. Lovely.
C. Loving.
D. Lovingly.
大连的气候很好。
0134 The VTS has been
designed to aid in ______.
A. The prevention
of collision.
B. The promotion of the traffic
flow.
C. The complying of port regulation.
D. The development of navigational technique.
VTS已经被用于帮助避免发生碰撞。
0135 The vessel on
the same course wills ______ on your port side.
A. Cross.
B. Overtake.
C. Catch up---
赶上
D. Run down---驶过去
与你同航向的船舶将在你左舷追越。
st
0136 The vessel arrived at this port
______ the morning of July 1. See 0202
A. In.
B. At.
C. On. D. Till.
船舶到达本港是在七月一日早晨。(特定的某一天用on 某年某月用in)
0137 The vessel ______ there yesterday.
A.
Ground. B. Grounded.
C. Grounding.
D. Has grounded.
船舶昨天搁浅在那。
0138 The
two ships will pass port ______ port.
A. On.
B. To.
C. In. D. Of.
两艘船将左对左通过。
0139 The term short blast means ______.
A. A blast of about three seconds’ duration.
B. A blast of about four seconds’ duration.
C. A blast of about two seconds’ duration.
D. A blast of about one seconds’ duration.
术语短声意思是大约持续时间为一秒的笛声。
0140 The term-
restricted visibility means any condition in which
visibility is restricted by ______.
A. Fog,
mist.
B. Fog, mist, falling snow
C. Fog,
mist, falling snow, heavy rainstorms.
D. Fog,
mist, falling snow, heavy rainstorms or any
similar causes.
术语能见度受限是指由于雾,霾,下雪,暴雨或任何相似的原因使能见度受到限制的任何情况。
0141 The term-restricted visibility as
used in the rules refers _______.
A. Only to
fog.
B. Only to visibility of less than one-
half of a mile.
C. To visibility where you
cannot see shore.
D. To any condition where
visibility is restricted.
用于规则中的术语能见度受限涉及任何能见度受限的任何情况。
0142 The
term-prolonged blast refers to ______.
A. A
blast of from five to seven seconds’ duration.
B. A blast of from five to six seconds’
duration.
C. A blast of from four to six
seconds’ duration.
D. A blast of from six to
seven seconds’ duration.
术语一长声笛声指的是持续时间大约为四到六秒的一长声气笛。
0143 The
term power-driven vessel means ______ in these
rules.
A. Any sailing vessel with propelling
machinery.
B. Any vessel propelled by
machinery.
C. Any sailing vessel with or
without machinery for propelling.
D. Any
sailing vessel with propelling machinery not in
use.
规则中,术语机动船意思是任何用机器推进的船舶。
0144 The
term moderate speed was previously interpreted as
meaning a speed, which would enable a vessel
______
within half the range of visibility.
A. Stopping.
B. To stop.
C. To be
stopped.
D. To be stopping.
术语缓速在以前解释为将能够在当时能见度一半的距离以内把船停住的速度。
0145 The term engaged in fishing includes ①All
vessels fishing. ②vessels trawling. See 0037
A. ① only. B. ② only.
C. Both ① and
②. D. Neither ① nor ②.
术语从事捕鱼的船舶包括①所有渔船。②拖网渔船。
0146 The term
power-driven vessel means ______.
A. Some
vessel propelled by machinery
B. Any vessel
propelled by machinery or under sail.
C. Any
vessel propelled by machinery.
D. Some vessel
propelled by machinery.
术语机动船意思是任何用机器推进的船舶。
0147 The term length of a vessel in
International Regulations for Preventing Collision
at Sea 1972 means ______.
A. The length
between perpendiculars.
B. The registered
length.
C. The length overall.
D. The
length of water plane on summer draft.
1972年国际海上避碰规则中的船长是指总长。
0148 The
ship’s bearing is 145 degrees ______ the
lighthouse.
A. In. B. On.
C. For.
D. From.
船的方位是自灯塔145度。
0149 The ship,
which strikes any other vessel, is called the
______.
A. Ship in the wrong.
B.
Responsible vessel.
C. Vessel to be
responsible.
D. Wrong ship.
撞击任何他船的船叫做肇事船。
0150 The ship should reduce speed in
______.
A. The poor visibility.
B. The
good night.
C. The fast speed.
D. The good
sight.
在不良的能见度中船舶应减速。
0151 The ship
must be trimmed to a slightly deeper draught
______ so that the vessel can be easily operated.
A. At the bow.
B. On the port side.
C.
On the starboard side.
D. At the stern.
船舶必须被调整为轻微的艉倾以便能够容易的操纵。
0152 The ship
is now down ______ head.
A. On. B. By.
C. In. D. For.
船舶现在艏倾。
0153 The ship is a moored ______ buoy.
A. Of. B. On.
C. Alongside.
D. To.
船系在浮筒上。
0154 The ship is going
to get ______ wharf.
A. On. B. In.
C. From. D. Alongside.
船舶正开去靠码头。
0155 The ship is equipped with DF.
A.
Discharging facilities. B. Direction finder.
C. Log indicator. D. A kind of radar.
船舶配备有无线电测向仪。
0156 The ship is bound
______ Japan.
A. For. B. By.
C.
At. D. To.
船舶开往日本。
0157 The
ship is ______ of these ships.
A. Larger.
B. The large.
C. The largest. D.
Largest.
这些船中最大的一艘。(形容词最高级前应加the)
0158 The ship has an overall length ______ 160
meters.
A. On. B. By.
C. Of.
D. At.
船舶的总长有160米。
0159 The ship has
a speed of more than 14 ______ at 120 ______.
A. Milesr.m.p. B. Milesr.p.m.
C.
Knotsr.p.m. D. Knotsr.m.p.
在120转分钟时船具有超过14节的速度。
0160 The ship
has ______ of more than 10 meters at full load.
A. An engine. B. An overall length.
C. A displacement. D. A draft.
满载时船舶具有超过10米的吃水。
0161 The ship
arrived ______ the anchorage yesterday.
A. At.
B. Into.
C. On. D. For.
船舶昨天到达锚地。
0162 The rules state that vessels may
depart from the requirements of the rules when
______.
A. There are no other vessels around.
B. Operating in a narrow channel.
C. The
master enters it in the ship’s log.
D.
Necessary to avoid immediate danger.
规则规定船舶可能背离规则的要求当有必要避免紧迫危险时。
0163 The
rules state that vessels may depart from the
requirements of the rules when ______.
A.
Operating in restricted visibility.
B.
Operating in a narrow channel.
C. Necessary to
avoid immediate danger.
D. The master enters
it in the ship’s log.
规则规定船舶可能背离规则的要求当有必要避免紧迫危险时。
0164 The
rules require which factor to be taken into
account when determining safe speed?
A. The
construction of the vessel.
B. The experience
of the vessel’s crew.
C. The location of
vessels determined by radar.
D. All of the
above.
规则要求在确定安全航速时什么因素被考虑在内?通过雷达测定的他船的位置
0165 The rule, conduct of vessels in
restricted visibility, applies to ______ when
navigating in or near an
area of restricted
visibility.
A. Power-driven vessels in sight
of one another.
B. Power-driven vessels not in
sight of one another.
C. Vessels not sight of
one another.
D. Vessels in sight of one
another.
指导船舶在能见度受限中的规则适用于当航行在能见度受限水域或其附近而相互看不见的船舶的情形。
0166 The rule regarding lookouts applies
______.
A. In restricted visibility.
B.
Between dusk and dawn.
C. In heavy traffic.
D. All of the above.
规则中的了望适用于在能见度受限时,在黄昏和拂晓之间,在繁忙的交通中。
0167 The quays are connected ______ the
railway system.
A. For. B. To.
C.
With. D. From.
码头被连接到铁路系统中。
0168 The quartermaster is ______ the wheel.
A. At. B. In.
C. On. D.
For.
舵工在操舵。
0169 The purpose of
inboard screen on sidelights is to _______.
A.
Protect the lights from wind or sea damage.
B.
Support the lights to prevent damage from
vibration.
C. Prevent the lights from being
seen across the bow.
D. Increase the
visibility range of the lights.
舷灯内舷挡板的用途是防止灯光超过船艏。
0170 The port of
sailing means ______.
A. The port of
destination---目的港
B. The port of call---挂靠港
C. The port of registry of a sailing vessel---
船籍港
D. The port of departure---出发港
起程港意思是出发港。
0171 The pilot station is
situated close W of the breakwater.
A. To.
B. Near.
C. Distant. D. On.
引水站位于接近防波堤西面。
0172 The pilot motor
launches are ______ blue, with the pilot in white.
(穿着方面用in)
A. Furnished. B. Painted.
C. Prepared. D. Written.
引航船被漆成兰色,引航员穿着白色. Be painted blue 被漆成兰色
0173 The pilot is on board, _______?
A. Is it? B. Isn’t it?
C. Is he?
D. Isn’t he?
引水员在船上,不在吗?
0174 The
officer of the watch should use radar when
appropriate and at all times in ______ waters.
A. Congesting. B. Congested.
C.
Congestion. D. Congest.
值班驾驶员应使用雷达当适当的和一直在拥挤的水域。
在航海英语中常用复数形式以表示大片的水面,水体
0175 The
officer of the watch should use radar _______ and
at all times in congested waters.
A. When
appropriate. B. When possible.
C. At
regular intervals. D. Every 4 hours.
值班驾驶员应使用雷达当适当的和一直在拥挤的水域。
0176 The
morning newspaper was ______ by the agent.
A.
Directed. B. Discharged.
C. Derived.
D. Delivered.
早晨的报纸已经由代理送到。
0177 The
master shall be ______ the marine environment when
taking collision-avoiding action.
A. Aware of.
B. Clear of.
C. In charge of. D.
Interested with.
船长应知道海上周围环境当他采取避碰行动时。
0178 The man ______ you saw yesterday is in
the hold now.
A. Who. B. Whom---Who
的宾格
C. What. D. Whose---Who 的所有格
你昨天在货舱内看到的人。
0179 The lookout must be
able ______ full attention to the ______ of a
proper lookout.
A. To givekeep. B.
Givingkeeping.
C. Givingkeep. D. To
givekeeping.
了望人员必须能够全神贯注以保持适合的了望。
0180 The lookout must be ______ give full
attention to the keeping of a proper lookout.
A. Able to. B. Capable of.
C. Can.
D. Possible of.
了望人员必须能够全神贯注以保持适合的了望。
0181 The lights required by the rules must be
shown ______.
A. From sunrise to sunset in
restricted visibility.
B. At all times.
C.
Only from sunset to sunrise.
D.
Whenever a lookout is posted.
规则要求的号灯在能见度不良时必须被显示自日出到日落。
0182 The
lights prescribed by the rules shall be exhibited
_______.
A. From sunrise to sunset in
restricted visibility.
B. At all times.
C.
From sunset to sunrise, and at no other time.
D. Whenever a lookout is posted.
规则规定的号灯应被显示自日出到日落在能见度不良时。
0183 The
length and breadth of vessel mean her ______.
A. Length between perpendiculars and molded
breadth。
B. Length between perpendiculars and
greatest breadth.
C. Length of overall and
molded breadth.
D. Length of overall and
greatest breadth.
船舶的长度和宽度意指她的总长和最大宽度。
0184 The International Regulations for
Preventing Collisions at Sea 1972 ______ while
carrying out search
and rescue operation.
A. Apply fully. B. Apply half.
C.
Apply in part. D. Not apply.
1972年国际海上避碰规则全部适用于海上搜救作业。
0185 The
International Regulations for Preventing Collision
at Sea 1972 shall apply to ______ upon the high
seas and in all waters connected therewith
navigable by seagoing vessels.
A. Some
vessels.
B. All vessels.
C. All vessels
except sailing vessels
D. All vessels not less
than 20 meters in length.
1972年国际海上避碰规则应适用于在公海和连接于公海可供海船航行的一些水域中的所有船舶。
0186 The harbor officer doesn’t agree,
______.
A. Too. too用于单句的肯定
B. Also.
also单句的否定
C. Either.
Either用于连接肯定句子Neither用于连接否定句子
D. Likewise.
港口官员也同样不同意。
0187 The following ______
is a standard phrase.
A. May I enter fairway?
B. Should I enter fairway?
C. Could I
enter fairway?
D. QUESTION. Is it permitted to
enter fairway?
以下问题:她被允许进入航道吗?是标准用语。
0188 The following ______ is a standard
phrase.
A. I may enter fairway.
B. I might
enter fairway.
C. INTENTION. I will enter
fairway.
D. I will probably enter fairway.
以下意图:我将进入航道。是标准用语。
0189 The fire and
boat drills for a cargo ship should be ______ once
a month under normal conditions.
A.
Made out. B. Put up.
C. Taken out.
D. Carried out.
在正常情况下,货船上的救生消防演习一个月应被完成一次。
0190 The expression stand-by engine means
______.
A. To get the engine ready.
B. To
respond to the engine.
C. To maneuver the
engine
D. To change the engine.
措辞准备主机意思是准备好主机。
0191 The expression
drop anchor means ______.
A. Hold anchor.
B. Leave anchor.
C. Let go anchor. D.
Weigh anchor.
措辞落下锚意思是抛锚。
0192 The
expenses shall be ______ by the ship.
A. Born.
B. Bore.
C. Borne. D. Bored.
费用应由船方承担。
0193 The effectiveness of
the action to avoid collision with another vessel
shall be carefully checked ______.
A. Until
the other vessel is detected by radar.
B.
Until the other vessel can be seen clearly.
C.
Until the other vessel is finally past and clear.
D. Until the other vessel’s position is fixed.
避免与他船碰撞的行动的有效性应被小心核对直到他船最后驶过让清。
0194
The effectiveness of the action shall be carefully
checked until the other vessel is finally ______.
A. Past. B. Clear.
C. Past or
clear. D. Past and clear.
避免碰撞行动的有效性应被小心核对直到他船最后地驶过让清。
0195 The
dunnage planks are ______ more enough.
A. So.
B. Too.
C. Far. D. Very.
垫舱木板太多了。
More常用much, far修饰
0196 The damaged
derrick ______ now.
A. Has repaired. B.
Is repaired.
C. Is being repaired. D.
Will be repaired.
损坏的吊杆现在正在被修理。
0197
The bearing of the mark or vessel concerned is the
bearing in the 360 degrees notation from ______
(true
north unless otherwise stated), except
in the case of relative bearings.
A. East.
B. West.
C. South. D. North.
关于物标或船舶的方位是以360度自北标记起(真北除非另有规定),除在相对方位的情况下外。
0198 The anchorage is divided ______ 3
zones.
A. About. B. For.
C. With.
D. Into.
锚地被分为三个区域。
0199 The
accident ______ caused damage to my hull.
A.
Have. B. Is.
C. Will. D. Has.
事故(已经)导致我船壳受损。 完成式
0200 That’s all
______ the time being.
A. At. B. In.
C. By. D. For.
暂时到此结束。
(By一般表示时间结束。For一般表示时间段)
0201 That ship is
overtaking us. _______.
A. Surpassing.
B. Catching.
C. Leaving. D. Coming to
那船在追越我。超过的。
0202 That ship arrived
there ______ 6 p.m. yesterday. See 0136
A.
At. B. In.
C. On. D. Of.
那船在昨天下午6点到达那里。(表示在某一时刻,用介词at)
0203
The ship anchored too close ______ my vessel.
A. In. B. To.
C. On. D.
At.
抛锚船距我船太近。
0204 That is a ______
boat built in Hong Kong.
A. Ten-year-old.
B. Ten-years-old.
C. Ten-years old. D.
Ten year old.
那是一艘香港建造十年船龄的船。
0205
Thank you for _______.
A. An information.
B. The information.
C. Your information.
D. Your information’s.
谢谢你的信息。
0206
Thank you for ______ cooperation.
A. You.
B. Your.
C. Yours. D. Your’s.
谢谢你的合作。
0207 Take tug’s towing line
to ______.
A. Captain. B. Capstan.
C. Capital. D. Carpenter.
将拖缆盘在绞盘上。
0208 Stop search and return
to ______.
A. Keel. B. Virgin.
C.
Origin. D. Base.
停止搜救返回出发点。
0209 Steam vessels meeting so as to pass the
clear starboard to starboard within 0.5 mile of
each other shall
______.
A. Pass
without making a whistle signal.
B. Blow two
short blasts and pass starboard to
starboard
.
.
C. Each blow one short
blast and alter course to pass port to port.
E. Each blow two short blasts and alter course
to port.
轮船相遇以便在0.5海里内右对右安全通过的每船应鸣放两短声气笛并右对右通过。
0210 Sorry to have kept you ______ for a long
time.
A. Waiting. B. Wait.
C.
Waited. D. To wait.
很抱歉让你等了这么长的时间。
0211 SECURITY is to be use to announce
______.
A. A distress message.
B. An
urgency message.
C. A safety message.
D. A
massage of SMCP.
SECURITY被用于通告安全信息。
0212 Safe speed is defined as that speed where
______.
A. You can stop within your visibility
range.
B. The vessel is not subject to
vibrations.
C. You are traveling slower than
surrounding vessels.
D. You can take proper
and effective action to avoid collision.
安全航速定义为能够使你采取适当而有效的避免碰撞行动的速度。
0213
Safe speed is defined as that speed where ______.
A. You can stop within your visibility range.
B. You can take proper and effective action to
avoid collision.
C. You are traveling slower
than surrounding vessels.
D. No wake comes
from your vessel.
安全航速定义为能够使你采取适当而有效的避免碰撞行动的速度。
0214
Risk of collision is considered to exist if
______.
A. Four vessels are nearby.
B. A
vessel has a steady bearing at a constant range.
C. There is any doubt that a risk of collision
exists.
D. A special circumstance situation is
apparent.
被认为存在碰撞危险假如对存在碰撞危险有任何的怀疑。
0215 Risk of collision exists when an
approaching vessel has a (n) ______.
A.
Generally steady bearing and decreasing range.
B. Generally steady range and increasing
bearing.
C. Increasing range and bearing.
D. Decreasing bearing only.
当接近的船通常其方位不变且距离在减少时存在碰撞危险。
0216
Proper use shall be made ______ radar equipment if
fitted and operational.
A. Of. B. To. C.
On. D. With.
应适当使用(组成的)雷达设备假如安装有并可用。
0217 Prolonged blast means a blast ① of from
four to six seconds in duration. ② to be sounded
when changing
course.
A. ① only.
B. ② only.
C. Both ① and ②. D. Neither ①
nor ②.
长声气笛的意义是气笛①鸣放四到六秒的持续时间。②当改变航向时被鸣放。
0218 Power-driven vessels must keep out of the
way of sailing vessels except ______.
A. In a
crossing situation.
B. When they are making
more speed then the power-driven vessel.
C.
When the sailing vessel is overtake.
D. On the
Inland Waters of the United States.
机动船必须给帆船让路除帆船在追越外。
0219 Please tell
your captain that your anchor is ______.
A.
Moving. B. Dragging. C. Dredging. D.
Slipping.
请告诉你的船长你在走锚。(Dragging---走锚
Dredging---拖锚)
0220 Please standby ______
channel 12.
A. In. B. On. C. At. D.
To.
请待机在12频道。
0221 Please send the
telegram _______ once.
A. At. B. For. C.
In. D. On.
请立即发电报。
0222 Please let
me ______ a set of import manifests.
A. To
have. B. Have. C. Having. D. To get.
请给我(让我拥有)一组进口舱单。
Let somebody have
something 使某人得到某物
0223 Please don’t
______ jokes.
A. Do. B. Make. C. Open.
D. Play.
请不要笑话我。
0224 Please collect
all the shore-passes and hand them back ______ me.
A. For. B. With. C. To. D. Of.
请收集所有的登陆证并返还它们给我。
0225 Please ______
the signal flag. I require a tug.
A. Hoist.
B. Lift. C. Hold. D. Carry.
请挂起信号旗。我需要一艘拖轮。
0226 Please ______ me
a spanner.
A. Take. B. Fetch. C. Carry.
D. Have.
请拿给我一把扳手。
0227 Please ______
a quick decision on this matter.
A. Get. B.
Take. C. Make. D. Find.
请为这事尽快做决定。
0228 Place names used should be those ______.
A. Specified by international authorities.
B. Specified by national authorities.
C.
On standard map.
D. On the chart or sailing
directions in use.
船上使用的地名应是在海图或航路指南中使用
的那些。(应使用海图或航路指南中的地名)
0229 Our vessel has
been ______sea for three months.
A. At. B.
In. C. Under. D. For.
我们船已经在海上三个月了。
0230 Our ship will not sail today, what
about ______ ashore?
A. Go. B. To go. C.
Going. D. To going.
我们船今天不开航,上岸怎么样?
0231 Our ship will get alongside ______.
A. On this evening. B. This evening.
C. Today’s evening. D. In this evening.
我们船将今晚靠泊。
0232 Our ship is slow in
going astern, Please ______.
A. Be careful.
B. Be kind enough.
C. Be nice. D. Be
looked after.
我船在慢速倒车,请小心。
0233 Our
ship is more than 150 meters in ______.
A.
Height. B. Breadth. C. Depth. D. Length.
我们船的长度超过150米。
0234 Our ship is ______
take additional cargo in three ports on the way
home.
A. Pay attention to. B. Planned
to.
C. In order to. D. Have to.
我船(被)计划返航途中在三个港口补充货物。
0235 Our ship
______ at the anchorage the day before yesterday.
A. Arrives. B. Has arrived.
C.
Arrived. D. Will arrived.
我船在前天抵达锚地。
0236 Our agent has probably already told
you the news, ______?
A. Isn’t he? B.
Doesn’t he? C. Hasn’t he? D. Didn’t he?
我们的代理大概早已把消息告诉你了,他没有吗?
0237 On open
waters, a power-driven vessel shall keep out of
the way of a ______.
A. Vessel on her port
side that is crossing her course.
B. Vessel
that is overtaking her.
C. Seaplane on the
water.
D. Sailing vessel.
在开阔水域,机动船应给帆船让路。
0238 Of the vessels listed, which must
keep out of the way of all the others?
A. A
vessel constrained by her draft.
B. A vessel
restricted in her ability to maneuver.
C. A
vessel on pilot age duty.
D. A vessel engaged
in fishing.
在列出的船舶中,哪个必须给其他所有的船让路?执行任务的引水船
0239 Of the vessels listed, which must
keep out of the way of all the others?
A. A sailing vessel.
B. A vessel
restricted in her ability to maneuver.
C. A
vessel not under commands.
D. A vessel
fishing.
在列出的船舶中,哪个必须给其他所有的船让路?帆船
0240 Nothing in these rules shall _______ any
vessel, or the owner, master or crew thereof, from
the consequences
of any precaution, which may
be required by the ordinary practice of seaman, or
by the special circumstances
of the case.
A. Exonerate. B. Exhaust.
C.
Exercise. D. Examine.
规则不免除任何船舶及其船长或船员可能被要求船员通常做法或特殊情况引起后果的任何预防的责任。
0241 Nothing in the International
Regulations for Preventing Collision at Sea 1972
interfere ______ the
operation of special
rules made by appropriate authority for special
water areas.
A. In. B. On. C. At. D.
With.
1972年国际海上避碰规则不妨碍(抵触)有关[主管]当局为特殊水域制定特殊操作的规定。
0242 No assumptions ______ on the basis
of scanty information, especially scanty radar
information.
A. Should not be made.
B. Are
not to be taken.
C. Should be taken.
D.
Shall be made.
没有假设应被作出在以不充分的信息,特别是不充分的雷达信息为基础上。
0243 My ship will sail ______ time.
A. At.
B. On. C. By. D. With.
我船将准时开航。
0244 My ship will leave here ______ Hong Kong
tomorrow.
A. To. B. In. C. For. D.
During.
我船明天将在这出发开往香港。
0245 My ship
met ______ heavy weather in the Indian Ocean.
A. Against. B. With. C. For. D. On.
我船在印度洋遭遇到了恶劣天气。
0246 My ship is going
astern.
A. Forward. B. Inward. C.
Outward. D. Backward.
我船正后退。
0247
My ship is bound for Shanghai, with dangerous
cargo on board.
A. Without. B. Loading. C.
Discharging. D. Carrying.
我船装载着危险货物开往上海。
0248 My ship ______ that port next month.
A. Calls at. B. Has calls at. C. Call at.
D. Will call at.
我船下个月将挂靠那港口。
0249 My
ship ______ here since July 24.
A. Is. B.
To be. C. Has been. D. Were.
我船自七月二十四日起就已经在这了。
0250 My
position has been obtained ______ astronomical
observation.
A. With. B. From. C. On.
D. By.
我已通过天文观测获得了位置。
0251 My drafts
are 28 feet ______ and 29 feet aft.
A. Fore.
B. Advance. C. Before. D. Beforehand.
我船吃水船艏28英尺,船艉29英尺。
0252 My captain is
trying to ______ the pilot station before the ebb
tide.
A. Steam. B. Proceed. C. Approach.
D. Reach.
我们船长正试图在退潮前到达引水站。
0253 My
anchor is clear _______ the bottom.
A. Away.
B. From. C. Off. D. Of.
我的锚离开海底。
0254 More exact assessment of visibility when
______ is used to determine the range of vessel or
other objects
in vicinity.
A. Radar. B.
Omega. C. Satellite navigator. D. DF.
对能见度(获得)更准确的估计当使用雷达确定周围的船舶或物标的距离时。
0255 Before your vessel gets alongside, every
one must be ______ immediately.
A. In station.
B. Stationing. C. On station. D. At station.
在你船靠泊前,每一个人必须立即到位。
0256 Mooring lines
both ______ were let go.
A. For and aft. B.
From and aft. C. All and after. D. Fore and
aft.
前后系泊缆绳都已解掉。
0257 Midships refers
to rudder to be held ______.
A. In position to
starboard.
B. In position to port.
C. In
position to anywhere.
D. In position fore and
aft.
正舵指的是舵保持在船的艏艉线位置上。
0258 Mayday
is to be used to announce ______.
A. A
distress message.
B. An urgency message.
C. A safety message.
D. A message SMCP.
Mayday被用于通报一个遇险信息。
0259 May I have a
copy of the cargo plan? Certainly, here _______.
A. Is it. B. Are you. C. They are. D.
You are.
能给我一份货物计划的复印件吗?当然,给你。
0260
Masters are ______ to make themselves well
acquainted with these regulations.
A. Binding.
B. Bound. C. Bounded. D. Bounding.
船长有义务知道这些规定。
0261 Let’s have a good
rest before sailing, ______?
A. Don’t we. B.
Shall we. C. Don’t you. D. Won’t us.
我们在开航前好好休息,是不是?(Let’s与shall we为固定搭配)
0262 Let ______ the real fact of the
accident.
A. I tell you. B. Me to tell you.
C. I to tell you. D. Me tell you.
让我告诉你事故真相。
0263 Lateral movement of the vessel to
leeward of its course defines ______.
A.
Leeway. B. Leeside. C. Leeward. D. Lee
moving.
船舶偏向航向下风的横向移动定义为顺风。xxh
0264
Keep the engine ______ good order and condition.
A. For. B. At. C. Of. D. In.
保持主机处于良好状态中。
0265 Keep ______ to that
point, said the pilot.
A. Straight. B.
Direct. C. Forward. D. On.
保持对着那点直走,引水员说。
0266 Keep ______between the passing
vessels.
A. Well areas. B. Good clear. C.
Water spaces. D. Ample room.
在经过的船之间保持足够的水域。
0267 It’s requested that all ships are
______ the rules for preventing collision at sea.
A. To conform to. B. To draw up. C. To
comply with. D. To determine.
所有船舶被要求符合海上避碰规则。
0268 It’s not
worthwhile ______.
A. To argue. B. Arguing.
C. Being argued. D. For arguing.
不值得去争论。
0269 It’s all right to rig the pilot
ladder on lee side ______.
A. To allow port
authorities to board.
B. Allowing port
authorities to board.
C. To allow port
authorities boarding.
D. Allowing port
authorities to be boarded.
在下风舷正确装上引水梯以让港口当局上船。
0270 It was
reported in 1990 that 100 vessels _______ lost due
to collision.
A. Was. B. Are. C. Have
been. D. Were.
被报告在1990年有100艘船由于碰撞的损失。
0271 It was demanded that the injured
crewmembers ______ at once.
A. Was treated.
B. Would be treated. C. Being treated. D. Be
treated.
受伤的船员应(被要求被)立即得到医疗处理。xxh
0272 It is very kind ______ you to help us.
A. Of. B. For. C. To. D. At.
你非常友好的帮助。(Kind of连接人物。 Kind for接物)
0273 It is requested that the ship’s personal
are ______ the port regulations.
A. To conform
to. B. To draw up. C. To comply with. D. To be
applicable to.
要求船员遵守港口规定。
0274 It has often been stressed in the
courts that the lookout man should, preferably, be
stationed forward,
unless weather conditions
make this ______.
A. Possible. B.
Practicable. C. Impossible. D. Probably.
除非天气原因不可能这样做,否则了望人员应更适宜被安排在船首。这点在法院中经常被强调。
0275 It has nothing to do ______ you.
A. To. B. For. C. With. D. Against.
这与你无关。
0276 Is the pilot ladder all
right at this ______?
A. High. B. Highly.
C. Height. D. Height.
引水梯放在这位置(高度上)可以吗?
0277 Is it safe ______ a rocket?
A. To
shoot. B. To fire. C. To let go. D. To send
to sky.
这样点燃火箭安全吗?
0278 International
Regulations for Preventing Collision at Sea 1972,
shall apply to ______ upon the high seas
and
in all waters connected therewith-navigable
seagoing vessels.
A. All power-driven vessels.
B. All vessels.
C. All ocean-going
vessels.
D. All non-displacement vessels.
1972年国际海上避碰规则应适用于在公海和连接于公海可供海船航行的一些水域中的所有船舶。
0279 Inclination of the vessel to port
side or starboard side defines ______.
A. Tip.
B. Capsize. C. List. D. Trim.
船舶向左或向右倾斜定义为横倾。
0280 In view of
______ bilge water from any vessel, an application
shall be made to harbor authorities for
approval.
A. Discharging. B. Recycling.
C. Loading. D. Taking in.
鉴于任何船舶污水的排放,应向港口机构申请并获批准。
0281 In
restricted visibility the speed of a vessel
without operational radar may be ______ enable
effective
avoiding action to be taken on
sighting another ship.
A. Too low to.
B.
Too high to.
C. Too high for.
D. Too low
for.
在能见度受限水域,没有可操作雷达的船舶速度可能被降得太低以至于影响到在看到他船而采
取避碰的措施。
0282 In order to obtain early
warning of risk of collision, proper use of radar
equipment is necessary, including
______.
A. Long-range scanning.
B. Radar plotting.
C. Equipment systematic observation of
detected object.
D. All A, B and C.
为了获得碰撞
危险的早期警报,适当的使用雷达设备是必要的,包括远距离扫描,雷达标绘,对探测到物标的系统标绘。
0283 In order to obtain early warning of
risk of collision, proper use of radar equipment
is necessary, including
______.
A. Long-
range scanning.
B. Radar plotting.
C. Equipment systematic observation.
D. A,
B and C are all right.
为了获得碰撞危险的早期警报,适当的使用雷达设备
是必要的,包括远距离扫描,雷达标绘,对探测到物标的系统标绘。
0284 In
order to maintain a safe speed at all times, any
necessary alterations of speed must ______.
A.
Be instantly put on.
B. Be instantly put into
use.
C. Be instantly put into effect.
D.
Be put immediately.
为了总是保持安全航速行驶,任何必要的改变速度必须被立即实施。
0285
In order for a vessel to be engaged in fishing she
must be ______.
A. Underway.
B. Using
gear, which extends more than 50 meters outboard.
C. Using a seine of some type.
D. Using
gear, which restricts her manoeuvrability.
为了使船舶符合从事捕鱼船(的条件),她必须使用使其操纵性受到限制的渔具。
0286 In international waters a fishing vessel
shows sidelights when ① underway. ② making way.
A. ① only. B. ② only.
C. Both ① and
②. D. Neither ① nor ②.
在国际水域,渔船显示舷灯①在航。②前进。
0287 In
determining safe speed, all of the following must
be taken into account except the ______.
A.
Maximum horsepower of your vessel.
B. Presence
of background lights at night.
C. Draft of
your vessel.
D. Manoeuvrability of your
vessel.
在确定安全航速时,以下所有除船舶的最大马力外必须被考虑在内。
0288 In determining if risk of collision
exists, if there is any doubt, such risk shall be
deemed to ______.
A. Exist. B. Exists.
C. Existing. D. To be existed.
在确定是否存在碰撞危险时,假如有任何怀疑,应认为存在这样的危险。
0289
In determining if risk of collision exists the
following consideration shall be among ______.
A. These taken into calculation.
B. Those
taking into account.
C. That taken into
account.
D. Those taken into account.
在确定是否存在碰撞危险时,下列事项应被逐一考虑在内。
0290 In
determining a safe speed ________ shall not be
among those taken into account.
A. The
characteristics, efficiency and limitation of the
radar equipment.
B. Any constraints imposed by
the radar range scale in use.
C. The effect on
radar detection of the sea state, weather and
other sources of interference.
D. The safe
working load of the cranes both on board and
shore.
在确定安全航速时,船岸的吊杆安全工作负荷不应作为被考虑的因素。
0291 In determining a safe speed ______ shall
not be among those taken into account.
A. The
presence of the background light at night.
B.
The state of wind, sea and current.
C. The
number of crew on board.
D. The draught
in relation to the available depth of water.
在确定安全航速时,船上的船员人数不应作为被考虑的因素。
0292 In
determining a safe speed ______ shall not be among
those taken into account.
A. The state of
visibility.
B. The power of the vessel.
C.
The traffic density.
D. The manoeuvrability of
the vessel.
在确定安全航速时,船舶的功率不应作为被考虑的因素。
0293 In dense fog a vessel without operational
radar may not be justified ______ at all but
should anchor
if it is safe and practicable
for her to do so.
A. To be underway.
B. On
under way condition.
C. To stop engine.
D.
In being under way.
在浓雾中没有可使用雷达的船舶无论何时没有理由(处于)
在航而是应抛锚假如它们这样做安全且行得通的话。
Be justified in doing
something 有理由做某事(被证明做什么事是正当的)
0294 In
complying with the rules, of what must the mariner
take due regard?
A. Limited backing power of
his vessel.
B. Radar information about nearby
vessels.
C. The occupation of the other
vessel, if known.
D. All of the above.
在遵守
规则的时候,航海者必须适当的注意些什么?船舶倒车功率的限制,附近船舶的雷达信息,他船的类型(所从事<
br>的事情)假如知道
0295 In a weather report GMT
stands for ______.
A. Greenwich Mean Time.
B. General Mean Time.
C. Government.
D. General Management Treaty.
气象报告中的GMT代表格林尼治标准时间。
0296 In a narrow
channel or fairway when overtaking can take place
only if the vessel to be overtaken has
to take
action to permit safe passing, the vessel
intending to overtake shall indicate her intention
by sounding
appropriate signal. This means
that ______.
A. The vessels to be overtaken
shall sound appropriate signal first.
B. The
overtaking vessel shall sound appropriate signal
first.
C. The overtaking vessel shall take
action to permit safe passing.
D. The vessel
to be overtaken shall take action to permit safe
passing before hearing appropriate signal.
在狭水
道或航道中仅当被追越船采取行动以允许他船安全通过,企图追越的船应通过鸣放适合的气笛信号以表明她的意<
br>图时追越才能够发生。这意味着追越船应首先鸣放适合的信号。
0297 In a
crossing situation, the stand-on vessel should
normally ______.
A. Take action to cross ahead
of the other vessel
B. Take action to pass
astern of the other vessel.
C. Maintain course
and speed.
D. Change course and increase
speed.
在交叉局面中,直航船通常保持航向和航速。
0298 In a
crossing situation, vessel fishing must keep out
of the way of a vessel, which is ______.
A.
Under sail.
B. Towing.
C.
Restricted in her ability to maneuver.
D.
Engaged in pilot age duty.
在交叉局面中,渔船必须给操限船让路。
0299 In a crossing situation, a stand-on
vessel which is forced to take action in order to
avoid collision
with a vessel on her own port
side shall, if possible, avoid ______.
A.
Turning to port.
B. Turning to starboard.
C. Decreasing speed.
D. Increasing speed <
br>在交叉局面中,被强制要求为了避免与在其左舷的船舶发生碰撞而采取行动的直航船如可能应避免向左转向
。
0300 If there is sufficient sea room,
alteration of ______ may be the most effective
action to avoid
close-quarters situation.
A. Speed and course. B. Speed alone.
C. Course alone. D. Speed or course.
假如有足够的水域,仅凭转向可能是避免紧迫局面的最有效的措施。
0301
If the circumstances of the case admit, any vessel
______ in a narrow channel.
A. Shall have the
liberty to anchor.
B. Shall avoid anchoring.
C. Shall moor to a buoy when necessary.
D.
Shall keep anchoring.
假如情况允许,任何船舶应避免抛锚在狭水道内。
0302 If the circumstances admit, ______
of small alteration of course and speed shall not
be taken to avoid
collision.
A.
Depression. B. Oppression. C. Succession. D.
Possession.
假如情况允许,连续的少量变化航向和航速不应被采取用于避免碰撞。
0303 If obliged to cross traffic lanes, a
vessel shall do so on a heading as nearly as
practicable ______
to the general direction of
traffic flow.
A. At small angle.
B. At
large angle.
C. At right angle.
D. In same
direction as.
假如必须穿越通航分道,船舶应将船艏向与交通总流向尽可能接近直角穿越。
0304 If it becomes necessary for a stand-on
vessel to take action to avoid collision, she
shall not, if possible,
______.
A.
Decrease speed.
B. Increase speed.
C. Turn
to port for a vessel on her own port side.
D.
Turn to starboard on her own port side.
如果直航船采取避免碰撞的行动变得必要,假如可能,她不应对在她左舷的船舶向左转向。
0305 If it ______ fine tomorrow, we shall
start loading.
A. To be. B. Is. C. Will
be. D. Has been.
假如明天晴天,我们应开始装货。
从句中用现在时,主句中用将来时
0306 If a vessel of
special construction cannot fully comply with the
rules, her degree of compliance shall
be determined by ______.
A. IMO.
B. The owners of the vessel.
C. The
government.
D. The builder.
假如船舶的特殊结构不能完全满足规则的要求,则她符合(规则)的程度应由政府机关确定。
0307 If a vessel is engaged in fishing
according to the definitions in the rules, it will
have ______.
A. Gear extending from the side
or stern.
B. Gear that restricts
manoeuvrability.
C. Less than 50 percent
trolling lines.
D. None of the above.
假如符合规则中定义的从事捕鱼的船舶,她将具有限制其操纵性的渔具。
0308
If a seaplane is not used as a means of
transportation on water but is capable of being
used so, it shall
______.
A. Be regarded
as a vessel not under command.
B. Be regarded
as a vessel underway.
C. To regarded as a
vessel.
D. Be regarded as a sailing vessel.
即使水上飞机不是被用于水上的运输工具,但其能够被这样做,她应被认为是船舶。
0309 I’d like to apply ______ its extension.
A. To. B. With. C. On. D. For.
我想申请它的延期。
0310 Ice situation expected
to ______ in your position.
A. Deteriorate.
B. Bad. C. Heavy. D. Serous.
在你位置的冰情预计恶化。
0311 I’m sorry ______ my
temper.
A. To have missed. B. To have
omitted. C. To have lost. D. To have dropped.
我抱歉我发脾气了。
0312 I’d like to know
something about the cargo condition at the loading
port ______ detail.
A. At. B. By. C. In.
D. On.
我想知道一些关于货物在装货港的详细情况。
0313 I’d
like to know ______ your maximum speed is.
A.
How many. B. How much. C. About. D. What.
我想知道你船的最大速度是多少。
0314 I saw the cargo
surveyor ______ the cargo on deck just a minute
ago.
A. Examine. B. To examine. C. Being
examined, D. Examining.
刚刚一分钟前我看见货物检验员在甲板检查货物。
0315 I regret
______ the trouble I have caused you.
A. To.
B. At. C. For. D. On.
我为给你带来麻烦感到抱歉。
0316 I read you with signal strength ______.
A. Barely perceptible. B. Bare
perceptible.
C. Barely perceptibly. D.
Bare perceptibly.
我仅能听到一点你的信号。
0317 I read you ______.
A. Good. B.
Gooder. C. Goodly. D. Goodest.
我听到你的信号很好。
0318 I read you ______ signal strength 5.
A. In. B. On. C. With. D. By.
我听到你的信号强度为5。
0319 I know nothing
______ about it.
A. Whatever. B. Whichever.
C. Whoever. D. Whomever.
关于它,我无论什么都不知道。
0320 I immediately telephone the engine room
to tell ______ was happening to the CE.
A. It.
B. This. C. What. D. That.
我立即把所发生的事情告诉轮机长。
0321 I haven’t seen
the harbor officer ______.
A. Yet. B.
Still. C. Already. D. Just now.
我还没见到港口官员。(现在完成时)
0322 I have to be
responsible ______ my ship owner.
A. Against.
B. For. C. To. D. With.
我必须对我的船东负责。
0323 I have been ______ that we are to shift
from the wharf to buoy No. 12 and No. 13.
A.
Noted. B. Noticed. C. Notificated. D.
Notified.
我已被通知从码头移泊到第12号和第13号浮筒。(被动语态完成式)
0324 I have ______ with unknown vessel.
A. Collision. B. Collided. C. Colliding.
D. Collide.
我和一不知名的船发生了碰撞。
0325 I
have ______ to tell you.
A. Particular
nothing. B. Particular something.
C.
Something particular. D. Anything
particular.
我有特别的事情告诉你。
Something,
anything, nothing 等词的定语必定后置
0326 I have
______ damage below water line.
A. Small.
B. Little. C. Unimportant. D. Minor.
我船水线下有较小的损坏。
0327 I have ______
damage below water line.
A. Large. B. Big.
C. Important. D. Major.
我船水线下有较大的损坏。
0328 I have ______ below water line.
A.
The leaked. B. Leaked. C. Leaking. D. Leak.
我船水线下有泄漏。
0329 I found the bosun
sitting in his chair, crying ______.
A.
Strongly. B. Heavily. C. Bitterly. D.
Deeply.
我发现水手长正坐在椅子上,沉痛地哭泣。
0330 I
expect to ______ when tide rises.
A. Aground.
B. Refloat. C. Stranded. D. Hit the rock.
我预计涨潮时脱浅。
0331 I don’t swim now, but
I _____ when I was a kid.
A. Used to it. B.
Used to. C. Used to doing it. D. Used to do.
我现在不会游泳,但我小时候时会(习惯于)。
0332 I don’t
know ______.
A. When will our ship sail.
B. Will when our ship sail.
C. When our ship
will sail. D. Will our ship when sail.
我不知道我们船什么时候开航。
0333 I did find a lot
of damaged cargo ______ respect to the inward
cargo.
A. On. B. By. C. For. D. With.
关于进口货我找到许多的破损货物。
0334 I cannot take
any actions to avoid close quarters situation with
you, because your navigation lights
______.
A. Is not visible. B. Are not invisible. C.
Are not visible. D. Can easily be seen.
和你形成的紧迫局面我不能采取任何的避让的措施,因为你的航行灯看不见。
0335 I am ready ______ your message.
A. To
receive. B. Receiving. C. Received. D.
Receive.
我准备好接受你的信息。
0336 I am
proceeding ______ reduced speed.
A. At. B.
With. C. On. D. Within.
我船正前进在减速(准备停车)状态。
0337 I am not
______ command.
A. In. B. On. C. Under.
D. At.
我船失控。
0338 I am ______ fire
and have dangerous cargo on board.
A. On.
B. In. C. At. D. With.
我船失火并船上有危险货物。
0339 I am ______ attack of pirates.
A. On. B. In. C. At. D. Under.
我船在海盗袭击下。
0340 How many life buoys
has your ship been exactly ______?
A. Produced
by. B. Met with. C. Offered of. D. Provided
with.
你船被确切地配备了有多少个救生圈?
0341 How many
life-buoys ______ on board with self-igniting
light?
A. There exist. B. There is. C.
There are. D. Are there.
船上有多少配有自亮灯浮的救生圈?
0342 Heave up both anchors.
A.
Drag. B. Dredge. C. Weigh. D. Lie.
起双锚。
0343 He never works on the
bridge, ______ he?
A. Doesn’t. B. Does.
C. Has. D. Hasn’t.
他从未在驾驶台工作,有吗?
0344 He has come ______ this morning.
A.
Already. B. Since 8 a.m. C. Yet. D. But.
他今天早上8点就来了。
0345 He has been a
captain _______ 1990.
A. After. B. Since.
C. Before. D. For.
他自1990年就做了船长。
0346 Get everything ready ________ sailing.
A. On. B. Ahead of. C. Prior to. D. In
front of.
在开航前一切准备就绪。
0347 Get
everything ready _______ mooring.
A. Of. B.
On. C. To. D. For.
系泊的一切准备就绪。
Ready
to 后接动词 Ready for 后接名词或动名词 均表示准备作„„
0348 Gale warning are usually issued when
winds of ______ 8~9 are expected.
A. Wind
speed. B. Air force. C. Wind velocity. D.
Beaufort force.
大风警报通常被发布当预计Beaufort风力在8~9级时。
0349 Four years ______ my ship called at
this port.
A. Ago. B. From. C. After.
D. Before.
四年以前我船曾挂靠过本港。
0350 Forward
station, single up forward ______ headline and
spring.
A. In. B. On. C. To. D. By.
船艏,用首缆和首倒缆单绑。
0351 For the purpose of
______ tank or hold washings from any vessel; an
application shall be made to harbor
authorities for approval.
A. Discharging.
B. Recycling. C. Loading. C. Taking in.
任何船舶对于液舱或货舱清洗水的排放,应申请港口机关并获得批准。
0352
For a stand-on vessel to take action to avoid
collision she shall, if possible, not ______.
A. Decrease speed.
B. Increase speed.
C. Turn to port for a vessel on her port side.
D. Turn to starboard for a vessel on her port
side.
对于直航船采取避免碰撞措施不应其左舷的船舶向左转向。
0353
Fire is under control, and ______.
A. Lifeboat
is no longer needed.
B. Lifeboat is needed
badly.
C. Lifeboat is needed not more.
D. Lifeboat is urgently needed.
火灾受到控制,救生艇不再需要。
0354 Finally, when
your ship is alongside, don’t forget ______.
A. Having rat guards properly mounted on your
moorings.
B. To have rat guards properly
mounted on your mooring.
C. To have rat guards
properly mounting at your mooring.
D. Having
rat guards proper mounted on your mooring.
最后,当你靠泊时别忘了将防鼠档适当地安放在系泊绳上。
Forget to do
something 忘记做某事 Forget having done something
忘记了曾做过某事
0355 Every vessel which is
directed to keep out of the way of another vessel
shall, so far as possible, ______
action to
keep well clear.
A. Take earlier and
substantial.
B. Take early and substantial.
C. Take early and large.
D. Be to take
earliest and substantial.
被要求给他船让路的每一艘船舶,只要可能,应及早并宽裕地采取措施以让清他船。
0356 Every vessel which is directed to keep
out of the way of another vessel shall, so far as
possible, ______
action to keep well clear.
A. Be taking earlier and definitive.
B.
Take earliest and substantial.
C. Take early
and substantial.
D. Be to take early and
large.
被要求给他船让路的每一艘船舶,只要可能,应及早并宽裕地采取措施以让清他船。
0357 Every vessel shall use all available
means appropriate to the prevailing circumstances
and conditions
to determine ______.
A. If
risk of collision exist.
B. If exist risk of
collision.
C. If exists risk of collision.
D. If risk of collision exists.
每一艘船舶应利用一切可用的手段对当时的环境和局面进行判断是否存在碰撞危险。
0358 Every vessel shall use ______ means
appropriate to the prevailing circumstances and
conditions to
determine if risk of collision
exists.
A. Important. B. All available. C.
Some available. D. Any.
每一艘船舶应利用一切可用的手段对当时的环境和局面进行判断是否存在碰撞危险。
0359 Every vessel shall use ______ appropriate
to the prevailing circumstances and conditions to
______ if
risk of collision exists.
A. All
availabledetermine.
B. Any availablemake use.
C. No meansdecide.
D. All available
meansdetermine.
每一艘船舶应利用一切可用的手段对当时的环境和局面进行判断是否存在碰撞危险。
0360 Every vessel shall reduce her speed to
the minimum at which she can be kept on her course
when hearing
apparently ______ the fog signal
of another vessel.
A. Afterward of her beam.
B. Forward of her beam.
C. Abeam on port.
D. Abeam on starboard.
每一艘船舶当显然是在其正横前听到他船的雾号时,应将速度减小到能够维持其航向的最小速度。
0361 Every vessel shall proceed at a safe
speed ______ the prevailing circumstances and
conditions.
A. Adapted to. B. Used by. C.
Liable to. D. Adaptation to.
每一艘船舶应用适合于当时环境和局面的安全速度航行。
0362 Every
vessel shall proceed at ______ adapted to the
prevailing circumstances and conditions of
restricted
visibility.
A. A dead-slow
speed. B. A slow speed.
C. A full speed.
D. A safe speed.
每一艘船舶应用适合于当时能见度受限的环境和局面的安全航速航行。
0363
Every vessel shall at all times proceed at a safe
speed so that she can ______.
A. Take proper
and effective action to avoid collision.
B. Be
stopped within a distance appropriate to the
prevailing circumstances and conditions.
C.
Neither A nor B.
D. Both A and B.
每一船舶应一直用
安全航速航行以便她能够采取适当有效的避碰措施和能够在当时环境和局面的合适距离内把船停住。
0364 Every vessel shall at all times proceed
at a ______ speed so that she can take ______ to
avoid collision.
A. Safetyproper and effective
measure.
B. Saferproper and effective measure.
C. Safeproper and effective action.
D.
Safetymore proper and effective action.
每一船舶应一直用安全航速航行以便她能够采取适当有效的避碰措施。
0365
Every vessel shall at all times maintain a proper
lookout ______.
A. By sight.
B. By sight
and hearing.
C. By sight and hearing as well
as by all available means appropriate to the
prevailing circumstances.
D. By sight and
hearing as well as by all available means except
smelling.
每一船舶应一直通过视觉,听觉和一切适用于当时环境的适合手段保持适当的了望。
0366 Every vessel shall ______ maintain a
proper lookout by sight and hearing as well as by
all available
means appropriate in prevailing
circumstances and conditions so as to make a full
appraisal of the situation
and of the risk of
collision.
A. In fog. B. At night. C. In
narrow channel. D. At all times.
每一船舶应总是通过视觉,
听觉和一切适用于当时环境的适合手段保持适当的了望以便对局面和碰撞危险作出充分的估
计。
0367 Easy the strain on the stern line
means ______.
A. Don’t take in the stern line.
B. Take in the stern line.
C. Send out the
stern line.
D. Heave up the stern line.
放松艉缆张力意思是送出艉缆。
0368 Do you understand
_______ I said?
A. What. B. That. C.
Which. D. Who.
你理解我所说的吗?
0369 Do
you know ______?
A. Where is the chief
officer?
B. Where the chief officer is.
C.
Is where the chief officer.
D. The chief
officer is where.
你知道大副在哪里吗?
Where, what,
when 等引导的宾语从句必须用直叙语序
0370 Do not, repeat,
not over-take means that you should ______.
A.
Overtake.
B. Not overtake.
C. Overtake or
not.
D. Decide if you should overtake.
不要,重复,不要追越意思是你不应追越。
0371 Day-shapes
must be displayed ______.
A. Between sunset
and sunrise.
B. Only between 8 a.m. and 4 p.m.
C. During daylight hours in any visibility.
D. During daylight hours in unrestricted
visibility only.
号型必须被显示在任何能见度的白天。
0372 Come ______, please.
A. This is the
way. B. That is the way. C. Every way. D. This
way.
请这边走。
0373 Collision rules apply
to ______ vessels upon the high seas.
A. Some.
B. A few. C. Few. D. All.
碰撞规则适用于公海上的所有船舶。
0374 Chief officer,
I have ______ things to tell you.
A. A little.
B. A few. C. Little. D. Much.
大副,我有一点事告诉你。
0375 Can you tell me
something about the tallying method at your port?
______.
A. Certain. B. Be certain. C.
Sure. D. Be sure.
你能告诉我关于本港理货的一些事情吗?当然。
0376 Can you explain it ______.
A. In
detail. B. In details. C. Be detail. D. By
details.
你能详细解释一下吗?
0377 Can you
______ survivors?
A. Take out. B. Pick up.
C. Stretch out. D. Draw out.
你能救起幸存者吗?
0378 By observing her colored sidelights, the
heading of a vessel may be determined within
______.
A. 6 points of the compass.
B. 10
points of the compass.
C. 4 points of the
compass.
D. 8 point of the compass.
通过观测有色的舷灯,船舶的船艏向可以被确定在10个罗经点以内。
0379
Assumption shall ______ on the basis of scanty
information especially scanty radar information.
A. Make. B. Be make. C. Not make.
D. Not be made.
基于不充分的信息特别是不充分的雷达信息的假设不应被作出。(被动语态的否定形式)
0380 As defined in the Rules, the term vessel
includes ______.
A. Seaplane. B. Non-
displacement craft. C. Barges. D. All of the
above.
按照规则的定义,船舶包括水上飞机,非排水船,驳船。
0381
Are we going ______ a wharf?
A. Along. B.
To. C. Alongside. D. Against.
我们正要靠码头吗?
0382 Any vessel shall, if the
circumstances of the case admit, avoid ______ in a
narrow channel.
A. Anchor. B. To anchor.
C. Anchoring. D. To anchoring.
若情况许可,任何船舶应避免在狭水道内抛锚。
0383 Any vessel
shall, if the circumstances of the case admit,
avoid anchoring in a narrow channel.
A. Keep
anchoring in a narrow channel.
B. Lie at
anchor in a narrow channel.
C. Ride at anchor
in a narrow channel.
D. Refrain from anchoring
in a narrow channel.
若情况许可,任何船舶应避免(设法不)在狭水道内抛锚。
0384 Any
vessel ______ any other shall keep out of the way
of the vessel ______.
A. Overtakingovertaken.
B. Being overtakebeing overtaken.
C.
OvertakingBeing overtaken.
D. Being
overtakingovertaken.
任何追越他船的船舶应给被追越船让路。
Overtaking vessel ------ 追越船
Overtaken
vessel ------ 已被追越的船
Vessel being overtaken
------ 正在被追越的船
0385 Any alteration of
course andor speed to avoid collision shall, if
the circumstances of the case admit,
______ to
another vessel observing visually or by radar.
A. Be large enough to be readily apparent.
B. Be a succession of small alteration.
C.
Be with due regard to the power and speed of the
vessel.
D. Leave sufficient room for the other
vessel to take action.
为避免碰撞的任何航向和或航速的改变应,如环境许
可,大的足以容易明显地被他船以视觉或雷达观测到。
0386 Any action
taken to avoid collision shall, if the
circumstances of the case admit, ______.
A. Be
positive.
B. Be positive and made in ample
time.
C. Be positive, made in ample time and
with due regard to the observance of good
seamanship.
D. Be positive, made in ample
time, with due regard to the observance of good
seamanship and avoiding complying
with local
regulations.
如环境许可,避免碰撞的任何措施应积极地,及早地和适当考虑良好船艺的习惯。
0387 Anchor is cross means that ______.
A.
Anchor is cross the bow.
B. Anchor is in the
ground.
C. Anchor is foul.
D. Anchor is
dragging.
锚交叉意思是锚链缠绕。
0388 An
overtaking vessel means a vessel ______.
A.
Which is going to be overtaken by another vessel.
B. Which has been overtaken by another vessel.
C. Which is going to overtake another vessel.
D. Which has overtaken another vessel.
追越船意思是正在追越他船的船。
0389 An overtaken
vessel means a vessel ______.
A. Which has
been overtaken by another vessel.
B. Which is
going to overtake another vessel.
C. Which has
overtaken another vessel.
D. Which is going to
be overtaken by another vessel.
被追越船意思是被他船追越的船。
0390 All vessels,
______ size, whether in a fairway or not, shall
observe the International Regulations for
Preventing Collision at Sea 1972.
A. In
respect of---关于;就„来说
B. In spite of---不管, 不顾
C. In matter of---与...有关
D. In relation to
---关于, 涉及, 与„相比
所有船舶,无论尺寸大小,是否在航道,应遵守1972年国际海上避碰规则。
0391 All vessels must avoid this area.
A.
Enter. B. Cross. C. Steer clear of. D.
Sail into.
所有船舶必须避开这个区域。
0392 All
ships in vicinity of position 123’32’’N, 10’13’E
keep ______ lookout.
A. Sharp. B. Strong.
C. Heavy. D. Big.
所有在位置123’32’’N,
10’13’E附近的船舶保持严密的了望。
0393 All of the
following vessels are restricted in their ability
to maneuver except a vessel ______.
A. Laying
a pipeline. B. Dredging.
C. Mine-
clearing. D. Not under commands.
所有以下船舶除失控船外都是操限船。
0394 All of the
following constitute special circumstances except
______.
A. Three vessels meeting so as to
cross each other’s course.
B. A vessel meeting
a vessel that is backing out of a slip. (船正由船台滑出)
C. An overtaking situation that has reached in
extremes. (极端紧迫的局面)
D. A vessel fishing with
nets meeting a sailing vessel.
所有以下除一使用网具的捕鱼船与一帆船相遇外均构成特殊情况。
0395
All of the following are practices of good
seamanship except ______.
A. When meeting,
altering course to the left to increase sea room.
B. Maintaining an alert radar watch in reduced
visibility.
C. Showing a flare-up light to
attract attention when you are not under command.
D. Maintaining a proper lookout from sunrise
to sunset.
以下除当两船会遇时向左改向以增加会遇距离外都是良好船艺的实践。
0396 All of the following are engaged in
fishing except ______.
A. A vessel trawling---
拖网船
B. A vessel trolling---曳钓渔船
C.
A vessel setting nets---布网鱼船
D. A vessel
tending lines---看护钓鱼线的船
以下除曳钓渔船外都是从事捕鱼的船舶。
0397 All of the following are distress
signals under the rules except ______.
A. A
green star signal.
B. Orange-colored smoke.
C. Red flares.
D. The repeated raising and
lowering of outstretched arms.
以下除绿星信号外都是规则规定的遇险信号。
0398 All of the
following are distress signals under rules except
______.
A. International Code Signal AA.
B. Orange-colored smoke.
C. Red flare.
D. The repeated raising and lowering of
outstretched arms.
以下除国际信号代码AA外都是规则规定的遇险信号。
0399 All of the following are distress
signals except ______.
A. The continuous
sounding of any fog signal apparatus.
B.
Giving five or more short and rapid blasts of the
whistle.
C. Firing a gun at intervals of about
a minute.
D. A barrel with burning oil in it,
on deck.
以下除给出五声或更多短而急的气笛外都是规则规定的遇险信号。
0400 All of our export goods are ______ the
standard.
A. On. B. Over. C. Up to.
D. Above of.
我们所有的出口货都达到标准。
0401 All
of our export cargo is ______ examined before
shipment.
A. Though. B. Through. C.
Thorough. D. Thoroughly.
我们所有的出口货在装船前被彻底地检查。
0402 Advice you make course 036 means
that you should ______.
A. Alter your course
of 036.
B. Keep your present course of 036.
C. Change your course to 036.
D. Change
your course by 036.
建议你航行在航向036度意思是你应改变航向到036度。
0403
According to the rules, which vessel is not
restricted in her ability to maneuver?
A. A
vessel servicing a navigation marker.
B. A
sailing vessel.
C. A vessel mine clearing.
D. A vessel dredging.
根据规则,哪个不是操限船?帆船
0404 According to the rules, the length of a
prolonged blast is ______.
A. About ten
seconds in duration.
B. From two to four
seconds in duration.
C. Not less than eight
seconds in duration.
D. From four to six
seconds in duration.
根据规则,一长声气笛的长度是从四到六秒的持续时间。
0405
According to the navigation rules, you may depart
from the rules when ______.
A. No vessels are
in sight visually.
B. No vessels are visible
on radar.
C. You are in immediate danger.
D. Out of sight of land.
根据航行规则,你可以背离规则当你处于紧迫危险中时。
0406
According to the navigation rules, you may depart
from the rules when ______.
A. You do so to
avoid immediate danger.
B. No vessels are
visible on radar.
C. You are in a close
quarters situation.
D. Out of sight of land.
根据航行规则,你可以背离规则当你这样做是为了避免紧迫危险时。
0407
According to the navigation rules, all of the
following are engaged in fishing except a vessel
______.
A. Setting nets. B. Trawling. C.
Using a dredging net. D. Trolling.
根据航行规则,所有以下除曳钓渔船外都是捕鱼船。
0408 A
weather map is synoptic data because it ______.
A. Summarizes a great deal of information.
B. Can be interpreted accurately.
C.
Appears daily.
D. Is prepared by the Weather
Bureau. (气象局)
天气图是气象资料因为它一个大量信息的总结。
0409 A vessel, other than a crossing vessel,
shall not normally enter a traffic separation zone
or cross a
separation line except ①In cases of
emergency to avoid immediate danger. ②to engaged
in fishing within a
separation zone.
A. ①
only. B. ② only.
C. Either ① or ②.
D. Neither ① nor ②.
除穿越船外,船舶通常不应进入分隔带或穿越航道除①紧急
情况下避免紧迫。②在分隔带内捕鱼的渔船外。
0410 A vessel,
other than a crossing vessel, shall not normally
enter a separation zone or cross a separation
line.
A. Including. B. Except. C.
Inclusive. D. Besides.
除穿越船外,船舶通常不应进入分隔带或穿越航道。
0411 A vessel
will not show sidelights when ______.
A.
Underway but not making way.
B. Making way,
not under command.
C. Not under command, not
making way.
D. Trolling underway.
船舶将不显示舷灯当失控船不对水移动时。
0412 A vessel,
which through some exceptional circumstance is
unable to maneuver as required by these rules
and is therefore unable to keep out of the way
of another vessel is called ______.
A. A
vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver.
B. A vessel not under command.
C. A vessel
engaged in fishing.
D. A vessel constrained be
her draught
由于异常的情况不能按规则的要求进行操纵并因此而不能给他船让路的船舶叫做失控船。
0413 A vessel, which through some
exceptional circumstance is unable to maneuver as
required (by the rules)
and is therefore
unable to keep out of the way of another vessel is
______.
A. A vessel not under command.
B.
A vessel constrained by her draught
C. A
vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver.
D. A vessel engaged in mine-clearance
operation.
由于异常的情况不能按规则的要求进行操纵并因此而不能给他船让路的船舶是失控船。
0414 A vessel, which is restricted in her
ability to maneuver under the rules, is a vessel,
which is ______.
A. Mine clearing. B.
Engaged in fishing.
C. At anchor. D.
Not under command.
从事清除水雷的船是一艘规则中的操限船。
0415 A vessel which is fishing is required to
show sidelights and a stern-light only when
______.
A. Anchored. B. Underway.
C. Dead in the water. D. Underway and
making way.
正在捕鱼的船被要求显示舷灯和艉灯仅当其在航并对水移动时。
0416 A vessel when joining or leaving from the
side of a traffic separation scheme shall do so at
as ______
to the general direction of traffic
flow as practicable.
A. Small an angle.
B. Large an angle.
C. Either small or large an
angle. D. Neither small nor large an angle.
自边上进入或离开分道通航制区域的船舶应与航道交通流向成尽量小的角度进行。
0417 A vessel using a traffic separation
scheme shall so far as practicable ______ a
traffic separation line
or separation zone.
A. Keep well clear. B. Keep very far.
C. Keep clear of. D. Keep clear from.
使用分道通航制区域的船舶应尽可能避开分隔线或分隔带。
0418 A
vessel using a traffic separation scheme shall not
______.
A. Cross a traffic lane.
B.
Engaged in fishing the separation zone.
C.
Proceed in an inappropriate traffic lane.
D.
Enter the separation zone.
使用分道通航制区域的船舶不应航行在不合适的通航分道中。
0419 A
vessel using a traffic separation scheme shall
normally join or leaving a traffic lane at the
______
of the lane.
A. Ended. B.
Terminative. C. Termination. D. Side.
使用分道通航制区域的船舶通常应在通航分道的端口进入或离开。
0420 A
vessel using a traffic separation scheme is
forbidden to ______.
A. Proceed through an
inappropriate traffic lane.
B. Engaged in
fishing in the separation zone
C. Cross a
traffic lane.
D. Enter the separation zone,
event in an emergency.
使用分道通航制区域的船舶被禁止航行通过在不合适的通航分道中。
0421 A
vessel underway and fishing shall keep out of the
way of a ______.
A. Power-driven vessel
underway.
B. Vessel not under command.
C. Vessel sailing.
D. Vessel
engaged on pilot age duty.
从事捕鱼的船舶在航应给失控船让路。
0422 A vessel transferring cargo while
underway is classified by the rules as a vessel
______.
A. Restricted in her ability to
maneuver.
B. In special circumstances.
C.
Not under command.
D. Constrained by her
draft.
在航中转载货物被规则分类为操限船。
0423 A
vessel the passage of which is not to be impeded
______ to comply with this Rule when the two
vessels
are approaching one another so as to
involve risk of collision.
A. Remains fully
obliged.
B. Has no obligation.
C. Is not
necessarily.
D. Is exempted.
当两船接近以至有碰撞危险时一艘通过不应被妨碍的船仍有完全遵守本规则的责任。
0424 A vessel shall so far as practicable
avoid ______ in a traffic separation scheme or in
areas near its
terminations.
A. Sailing.
B. Proceeding. C. Anchoring. D. Maneuvering.
船舶应尽可能避免在分道通航制区域中或其端口附近的水域抛锚。
0425 A
vessel shall slacken her speed, stop, or reverse
her engines, if necessary, to ______.
A. Avoid
collision.
B. Allow more time to assess the
situation.
C. Be stopped in an appropriate
distance.
D. All of the above.
假如必要,船舶应减速,
停车,或倒转主机以避免碰撞,以获得更多的时间估计局面,在适当的距离内停住。
0426 A vessel shall not cross a narrow channel
or fairway if such crossing impedes the passage of
a vessel
which can safety navigate only within
such channel or fairway. The latter vessel may use
the sound signal
if in doubt as to the
intention of the crossing vessel.
A. The
crossing vessel.
B. The vessels which can
safety navigate only within the narrow channel or
fairway.
C. Another vessel.
D. The vessel,
which will impede the passage.
船舶不应穿越狭水道或航道假如这
样的穿越妨碍了只能在这个水道或航道内安全航行的船舶的通行。(所述的)后一艘船
舶(只能在这个水
道或航道内安全航行的船舶)可以鸣放信号假如对穿越船的企图有怀疑时。
0427 A
vessel shall not ______.
A. Enter the traffic
separation zone in an emergency.
B. Cross a
traffic lane.
C. Engaged in fishing in the
separation zone.
D. Proceed in an
inappropriate traffic lane.
船舶不应航行在不适当的通航分道中。
0428 A vessel shall be deemed to be
overtaking when she can see at night ______.
A. Only the stern-light of the vessel.
B.
A sidelights and one masthead light of the vessel.
C. Only a sidelight of the vessel.
D. Any
lights except the masthead lights of the vessel.
在夜间,当她仅能够看到他船的艉灯时应被认为处在追越中(答案不恰当)
0429 A vessel sailing shall keep out of the
way of all of the following vessels except a
vessel ______.
A. Not under command.
B.
Engaged on pilot age duty.
C. Restricted in
her ability to maneuver.
D. Engaged in
fishing.
帆船应给以下除从事引水任务的船外的所有船让路。
0430
A vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver
when engaged in an operation for the maintenance
of safety
of navigation on a traffic
separation scheme is ______ complying with this
rule to the extent necessary to
carry out the
operation.
A. Oblige.
B. To be.
C.
Exempted from.
D. Necessarily.
当从事在分道通航制区域
内进行航行安全维持工作操作的操限船在其完成操作所必须的范围内免除遵守本规则的规定。
0431 A vessel proceeding along the course of a
narrow channel shell keep as near to the outer
limit of the
channel which lies on her
starboard side as it is safe and practicable.
Which one of the following does the
statement
express?
A. A vessel shall proceed near the
other vessel on her starboard side on the narrow
channel since it is safe
and practicable.
B. A vessel shall avoid proceeding near the
starboard outer limit of a narrow channel as long
as it is safe
and practicable.
C. A vessel
shall avoid proceeding along the channel because
it is not safe and practicable.
D. A vessel
shall proceed near the starboard outer limit of a
narrow channel to the degree in which it is
safe and practicable.
沿着狭水道航行的船舶,在其安全可行的情况
下应保持在靠近其所在航道右侧的外缘航行。以下哪个陈述表达?船舶应
航行在狭水道右舷的外缘在安全
和可行的程度上
0432 A vessel proceeding along
the course of a narrow channel of fairway shall
keep as near to the ______
limit of the
channel or fairway, which lies on her_______ side
as, is safe and practicable.
A. Inner, port.
B. Inner, starboard. C. Outer, port. D. Outer,
starboard.
沿着狭水道航行的船舶,在其安全可行的情况下应保持在靠近其所在航道右侧的外缘航行。
0433 A vessel or seaplane on the water is
considered to be underway when ______.
A. She
is at anchor. B. She is made fast to shore
C. She is aground. D. Her anchor ceases
to hold.
水面上的船筏或水上飞机被认为在航当她的锚爪不抓底时。
0434 A vessel not using a traffic separation
scheme shall avoid it by as ______as is
practicable.
A. Wide a place. B. Wide a
margin. C. Wide enough. D. Wide.
不使用分道通航制的船舶应尽可能远地避开该区域。
0435 A vessel
not using a traffic separation scheme shall avoid
it by as wide a ______ as is practicable.
A.
Margin. B. Legend. C. Legion. D. Maiden.
不使用分道通航制的船舶应尽可能远地避开该区域的界限。
0436 A
vessel not using a traffic separation scheme shall
avoid ______ by as wide a margin as practicable.
A. Them. B. That. C. This. D. It.
不使用分道通航制的船舶应尽可能远地避开该区域。
第一章
(0001---0507)
0001 Your vessel is
underway when ①the anchor is dragging. ②the anchor
is used in docking.
A. ① only. B. ②
only.
C. Either ① or ②. D. Neither ① nor
②.
当①拖锚 ②靠泊用锚时你船在航。
0002 Your vessel
is approaching a bend. You hear a prolonged blast
from around the bend.
You should ______.
A. Back your engines.—倒车
B. Stop your
engines and drift.—停车漂流
C. Answer with one
prolonged blast.(规则要求)
D. Sound the danger
signal.—鸣放危险声号
你船正在接近一个湾头。在湾头附近你听到一长声。你应回答一长声。
0003 Your vessel has anchored in a
channel known to have strong tidal currents. To
check
your position you take a round of
bearings, one of which is a range in line. One
hour later
the bearing on the lights in range
opens up. This indicates ①The ship is swinging.
②The ship is dragging her anchor.
A. ①
only. B. ② only.
C. Either ① or ②.
D. Neither ① nor ②.
你船在水道中锚泊并知道有强的潮流。为核对位置你测得成
一线的一组方位。1小时后,成一线的那组灯标的方位错开了。
这说明①船正在偏荡。②船正在走锚(拖
锚)。
0004 Your ship must speed up.
A.
Reduce speed.—减速
B. Increase speed.—增速
C.
Change speed.—变速
D. Stop engine.—停车
你船必须加速。
0005 Your explanation
______all right.
A. Sounds.
B. Have
sounded.
C. Is sounding.
D. Is sounded.
你的说明听起来很好。
0006 You’d better ______
your course to port to avoid collision.
A. To
alter.
B. Alter.(动词原型)
C. Altering.
D.
Altered.
你最好向左改变你的航向以避免碰撞。(You’d better +
动词原型)
0007 You should stop your vessel
instantly.
A. In a moment.
B. On time.
C. At once.
D. Late on.
你必须立即停船。
0008 You should report you ETA in
advance.
A. At once.
B. Before hand.
C. Early.
D. Immediately.
你应预先报告你的ETA。
0009 You ought to have known we (us)
never ______ lies.
A. Say.
B. Talk.
C.
Tell.
D. Speak.
你应该知道我们从不说谎。
0010
You must ______ your cable to 5 shackles.
A.
Cut.
B. Short.
C. Be short.
D.
Shorten.
你必须缩短锚链到5节。
0011 You may use
my cabin ______ you clean it up afterward.
A.
As far as---远到, 直到, 至于 尽;就;至于
B. As well as---
也, 又 既„又 都
C. As soon as---一...就
D. So
long as---只要, 在„之时;当„时
你可以使用我的房间只要你用后把它清理干净。
0012 You may rely ______ our company.
A. On.
B. In.
C. At.
D. Up.
你可以相信我们的公司。
0013 You hear the fog
signal of another vessel forward of your beam.
Risk of collision may exist. You must
______.
A. Begin a radar plot.
B. Stop your
engines.
C. Take all way off, if necessary.
D. All of the above.
你在正横前听到他船的雾号。可能存在碰撞危险。你必须把船停住,假如必要时。
0014 You hear the fog signal of another vessel
forward of your beam. Risk of collision may exist.
You must
______.
A. Stop your engines.
B. Take all way off, if necessary
C. Begin
a radar plot.
D. All of the above.
你在正横前听到他船的雾号。可能存在碰撞危险。你必须把船停住,假如必要时。
0015 You can indicate that your vessel is in
distress by ______.
A. Displaying a large red
flag.
B. Displaying three black balls
in a vertical line.
C. Sounding four or more
short rapid blasts on the whistle.
D.
Continuously sounding the fog whistles.
你可以通过连续的雾号表示你船遇险。
0016 You can get
your agent _______ it for you.
A. Do.
B.
To do.
C. Doing.
D. Done.
你可以让你的代理为你做那件事。
0017 You are to join
the convoy at 1745 hours.
A. Leave
B. Sail
for---乘船往„,开往
C. Take part in---参与,参加
D.
Make.
你在1745时加入护航船队。
0018 You are in
restricted visibility and hear a fog signal
forward of the beam. Nothing appears on your radar
screen. You must ______.
A. Stop your
engines.
B. Sound two prolonged blasts of the
whistle.
C. Sound the danger signal.
D.
Slow to bare steerageway.
你在能见度不良水域并听到正横前雾号。但在雷达上没有发现他船。这时你应减速到维持舵效。
0019 You are getting too old for seaman.
You’d better ______ a job ashore instead.
A.
Take in---接收 接待
B. Take for---认为 以为
C.
Take up---开始从事;专注于
D. Take over---接受 接管
当你很老的时候,你最好在岸上从事工作代替(你以前的工作)。
0020
You are approaching another vessel and are not
sure whether danger of collision exists. You must
assume
______.
A. There is risk of
collision.
B. You are the give way vessel.
C. The other vessel is also in doubt.
D.
All of the above.
你正接近一艘船并且你不能确定是否存在碰撞危险。你必须假设存在碰撞危险。
0021 You are advised to enter the traffic
route at about 1730 hours, because a vessel is
scheduled to enter
at the time when you
intended to enter. What can you understand from
this sea-speak?
A. It’s a warning of
navigation for my vessel.(这是对我船的航行警告)
B. It’s
an advice from port control to order my vessel not
enter the traffic route of the
harbor.(这是
港口控制命令我船不要进入港口航道的通知)
C. It’s an
advice to change my estimated time of entering the
traffic route.
D. It’s an order from the VTS
to indicate my vessel to follow the traffic
route.(这是来自VTS指出我船沿
着航道行使的命令)
你被通知进入航道大约在17
30时,因为在你准备进航道的同时有另一船被安排进入航道。从这海上用语中你理解到什么?
这个通知
改变我预计进入航道的时间
0022 You are ______
danger.
A. Run in.
B. Running into.
C.
Run into.
D. Running in.
你正处于危险中。
0023 Whom are you looking ______? I want to
see your chief mate.
A. On.
B. In.
C.
For.
D. At.
你正要找谁?我想见你的大副。
0024
While underway, in fog, you hear a whistle signal
of one prolonged blast followed by two short
blasts.
This signal is sounded by a vessel
______.
A. Not under command.
B. Being
towed.
C. On pilot age duty.
D. Aground.
当雾中在航,你听到一长声接着两短声的气笛信号。这信号被一艘失控船鸣放。
0025 While underway at night you observe a
vessel’s range lights in line off your starboard
beam. You should
______.
A. Come right.
B. Sound the danger signal.
C. Continue on
your course.
D. Come left.
夜航你在右正横海面观察到一船的桅灯成一线。你应继续你的航向。
0026
While steaming slowly in the harbor, no ship is
______ to exceed the speed limited.
A.
Assumed.
B. Appreciated.
C. Promised.
D. Permitted.
当在港内行驶时,没有船被允许超过限速航行。
0027 Which vessel, when anchored at night, is
not required to show anchor lights?
A. A
power-driven vessel.
B. A vessel engaged on
pilotage duty.
C. A vessel dredging.
D. A
vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver.
哪种船在夜间锚泊时不被要求显示锚灯?从事疏竣作业的船
0028 Which
vessel sounds the same fog signal when underway or
at anchor?
A. A sailing vessel.
B. A
vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver.
C. A vessel constrained by her draft.
D. A
vessel not under commands.
哪种船在锚泊或在航时都鸣放相同的雾号?操限船
0029 Which
vessel should not impede the navigation of a
power-driven vessel?
A. A vessel not under
commands.
B. A vessel engaged in
fishing.
C. A sailing vessel.
D. A
seaplane.
哪种船不应妨碍机动船的航行?水上飞机
0030
Which vessel shall not impede the passage of a
vessel which can safety navigate only within a
narrow
channel or fairway?
A. A vessel of
less than 20 meters in length.
B. A vessel
sailing.
C. A fishing vessel.
D. All of
the above.
哪种船不应妨碍仅能够在狭水道或航道中航行的船舶?长度小于20米的船舶,帆船,从事捕渔的船舶
0031 Which vessel shall not impede the
passage of a vessel which can only navigate inside
a narrow channel?
A. A vessel of less than 20
meters in length.
B. A vessel not under
commands.
C. A vessel engaged in surveying.
D. All of the above.
哪种船不应妨碍仅能够在狭水道内航行的船舶?长度小于20米的船舶
0032
Which vessel shall avoid impeding the safe passage
of a vessel constrained by her draft? ______.
A. A vessel not under commands.
B. A
sailing vessel.
C. A vessel restricted in her
ability to maneuver.
D. All of the above.
哪种船应避免妨碍限于吃水船舶的安全通行?帆船
0033 Which
vessel is, by definition, unable to keep out of
the way of another vessel?
A. Vessel engaged
in fishing.
B. Vessel not making way.
C.
Vessel sailing.
D. Vessel restricted in her
ability to maneuver.
根据定义,哪种船不能给他船让路?操限船
0034 Which vessel is, by definition, unable to
keep out of the way of another vessel?
A.
Vessel engaged in fishing.
B. Vessel
restricted in her ability to maneuver.
C.
Sailing vessel.
D. Vessel towing.
根据定义,哪种船不能给他船让路?操限船
0035 Which vessel
is underway under the rules of the road?
A. A
vessel at anchor with the engine running.
B. A
vessel with a line led to a tree onshore.
C. A
vessel drifting with the engine off.
D. A
vessel aground.
按照航行规则,哪种船是在航船?关闭主机的漂航船
0036 Which vessel is underway according to the
rules?
A. A vessel made fast to a single
point-mooring buoy.
B. A vessel engaged in
towing, not making way.
C. A pilot vessel at
anchor.
D. A vessel which has run aground.
按照规则,哪种船是在航船?从事拖带作业的船,不在航行
0037 Which vessel is to keep out of the way of
the others?
A. A vessel constrained by her
draft.(限于吃水的船舶)
B. A vessel engaged in
underwater operations.(从事水下作业的船只)
C. A vessel
engaged in trawling.(从事拖网的船只)
D. A vessel not
under commands.(失去控制的船舶)
哪种船是让路船?限于吃水的船舶(因为限于吃水船为机动船) wtda xxh
这里书中答案只所以为C(Page 20-63),可能是将trawling理解为曳绳钓,而事实
上1972年的国际避碰规则的曳绳钓
单词为trolling line。
0038 Which vessel is not restricted in her
ability to maneuver?
A. A vessel servicing an
aid to navigation.
B. A vessel constrained by
her draft.
C. A towing vessel with tow, unable
to deviate from its course.
D. A vessel
engaged in dredging.
哪种船不是操限船?限于吃水的船舶
0039 Which vessel is directed not to impede
the passage of a vessel, which can only navigate
inside a narrow
channel?
A. A vessel of
less than 20 meters in length.
B. A vessel not
under commands.
C. A vessel engaged in
surveying.
D. All of the above.
哪种船被要求不妨碍仅能够在狭水道内航行船舶的通过?长度小于20米的船舶
0040 Which vessel is a vessel restricted in
her ability to maneuver under the rules?
A. A
vessel mine clearing.
B. A vessel engaged in
fishing.
C. A vessel at anchor.
D. A
vessel not under commands.
在规则下,哪种船是操限船?从事扫雷作业的船
0041 Which
statement it true concerning a vessel constrained
by her draft?
She is hampered because of her
work.
She is unable to maneuver due to some
exceptional circumstance.
She may by a vessel
being towed.
She must a power-driven vessel.
关于限于吃水船哪个陈述正确?她必须是一艘机动船
0042 Which
situation would be a special circumstance under
the rules?
A. Vessel at anchor.
B. More
than two vessels meeting.
C. Speed in fog.
D. Two vessels crossing.
根据规则,哪个情形是特殊情况?超过两艘的船相遇
0043 Which
procedure(s) shall be used to determine risk of
collision?
A. Watching the compass bearing of
an approaching vessel.
B. Systematic
observation of objected by radar.
C. Long-
range radar scanning.
D. All of the above.
哪种方法应被用于判断碰撞危险?观察来船的罗经方位,用雷达系统观测物标,远距离扫描
0044 Which one of two crossing
power-driven vessels has the right of way in a
fog?
A. Both vessels.
B. Neither vessel.
C. The vessel on portside.
D. The vessel
on starboard side.
在雾中,两艘交叉相遇的机动船哪一艘有优先通行权?两艘都没有
0045
Which one of following rules is not regarding two
power-driven vessels meeting end or nearly end on
so
as to involve risk of collision?
A.
Each shall keep her course and speed.
B. Each
shall alter her course to starboard.
C. Each
shall pass on the portside to the other.
D.
Each shall indicate such action by one short blast
on the whistle.
以下哪个规则不是关于两艘机动船会遇末了或接近会遇末了以至有碰撞危险?每一艘船应保向保速
0046 Which of the following statements is
(are) correct regarding ship handling when in the
vicinity of traffic
separation schemes? ①A
vessel shall, so far as practicable, avoid
crossing traffic lanes. ②If obliged to
cross
traffic lanes, shall do so as nearly as
practicable at right angles to the general
direction of traffic
flow.
A. ① only.
B. ② only.
C. Both ① and ②. D. Neither ①
nor ②.
关于操纵在分道通航制水域附近的船舶,以下哪个陈述正确?①船舶尽可能避免穿越通航
分道。②假如必须穿越通航分
道应尽可能接近垂直于船舶交通总流向穿越。
0047 Which of the following radar contacts
will present the most immediate danger?
A. A
vessel on the starboard bow whose bearing is
changing and range is decreasing
B. A vessel
on the starboard bow whose bearing is steady and
range is increasing
C. A vessel on the port
bow whose bearing is steady and range is
decreasing
D. A vessel on the port bow whose
bearing is changing to the left and range
decreasing
以下哪个雷达物标将出现最紧迫危险?在左舷船艏方位不变且距离减小的船
0048 Which of the following meets the
definition of the word vessel as set forth by the
rules? ①A gravel
scow. ②A lifeboat.
A. ①
only. B. ② only.
C. Both ① and ②.
D. Neither ① nor ②.
以下哪个符合规则阐明的船舶的定义?①载沙驳船。②救生艇。
0049
Which of the following is true when navigation
with radar during restricted visibility? ①Radar
may not
indicate small vessels and icebergs.
②Radar may mean that safe speed is even slower due
to the indication
of other vessels on the
scope.
A. ① only. B. ② only.
C.
Both ① and ②. D. Neither ① nor ②.
能见度不良其
间使用雷达导航,以下哪个陈述正确?①雷达可能不显示小船和冰山。②由于有其他船舶显示在屏幕上,
雷达可能意味着安全航速会更小。
0050 Which of the
following is (are) correct when posting a proper
lookout on a vessel? ①It is the
responsibility
of the watch officer to instruct the lookout as to
the procedures of notifying the bridge of
a
sighting. ②When a vessel is going astern, a
lookout must be posted on the stern.
A. ①
only. B. ② only.
C. Both ① and ②.
D. Neither ① nor ②.
当船上布置(安排)合适的了望人员时,以下哪个陈述正确
?①值班驾驶员有责任指导了望人员按照通报程序将所见报告
给驾驶台。②当船在后退时,了望人员必须
布置在船艉。
0051 Which of the following
is (are) correct regarding ship handling when in
the vicinity of traffic separation
schemes?
①Normally join or leave a traffic lane at the
termination of the lane. When joining or leaving
from
the side you shall do so at as large an
angle to the general direction of the traffic
flows as practicable.
②A vessel shall, so far
as practicable, avoid crossing traffic lanes, but
if obliged to do so shall cross
as nearly as
practicable at right angles to the general
direction of traffic flow.
A. ① only.
B. ② only.
C. Both ① and ②. D. Neither ①
nor ②.
关于操纵在分道通航制水域附近的船舶,以下哪个陈述正确?①一般地,在通航分道的端
口离开或进入航道。当自航道
边上离开或进入航道时,应以尽可能与交通流的总流向成尽量大的角度进入
。②船舶应尽可能避免穿越通航分道,但假
如必须穿越时,应尽可能以垂直交通流的总流向成直角穿越。
0052 Which craft would be considered a
power-driven vessel under the rules of the road?
A. An auxiliary sail vessel, using her engine.
B. A canoe being propelled by a small outboard
motor.
C. A tug powered by a diesel engine.
D. All of the above.
按照规则,哪种船将被认为是机动船?一个辅助
机器并在使用的帆船,使用外挂小马达推进的独木舟,用柴油动力的拖
头
0053
Where one of two vessels is to keep out of the way
the other ______.
A. Shall not keep her course
but shall keep her speed.
B. Shall not keep
her course and speed
C. Shall keep her course
but change her speed.
D. Shall keep her course
and speed.
假如两艘机动船中一艘让路时,则另一艘应保向保速。
0054 Where does the lookout man stand?
A.
In positions in which the noises in the ship are
least likely to interfere with the hearing of a
fog signal
and the man can see clearly.
B.
In positions in which the noises in the ship are
much likely to interfere with the hearing of a fog
signal.
C. In positions in which the hearing
of a signal is reduced to a minimum.
D. In a
position in which the man can see clearly
了望人员站在什么位置?在噪音最小可能干扰了望人员听见雾号和其能够清楚地看见周围一切的地方
0055 When your vessel enters thick fog,
she should ______ every 2 minutes in accordance
with these Rules.
A. One short blast.
B.
One prolonged blast.
C. Two short blasts.
D. Three short blasts.
当船舶进入浓雾(一级能见度)中(航行),根据规则她应每隔2分钟鸣放一长声气笛。
0056 When you doubt the existence of risk of
collision, ______
A. Such risk shall be deemed
to exist.
B. Such risk shall not deem to
exist.
C. You needn’t take any action to avoid
collision with any vessel.
D. You should
accelerate your speed ahead.
当你对存在碰撞危险有怀疑时,应认为存在这样的危险。
0057 When
winds of force reach 10 ~ 11 in Beaufort scale,
usually we call such winds as ______.
A.
Hurricane---飓风 12级以上
B. Breeze--- light
breeze轻风2级 gentle breeze微风3级 moderate breeze和风4级
fresh breeze劲风5级 strong
breeze强风6级
C. Storm---storm狂风10级 violent
storm暴风11级
D. Gale---near gale疾风7级 gale大风 8级
strong gale 烈风9级
当风力达到蒲福风力等级10~11级时,通常我们叫这风为风暴。
0058
When visibility is restricted ______, we can say
it is restricted visibility.
A. By long
distance.
B. By the darkness night.
C. By
a vessel in front.
D. By fog or falling snow.
当由于雾或下雪而使能见度受到限制时,我们可以说能见度受限。
0059
When underway in a channel, you should keep to the
______.
A. Middle of the channel.
B.
Starboard side of the channel.
C. Port side of
the channel.
D. Side of the channel that has
widest turns.
当在航道中航行时,你应保持在航道的右侧。
0060 When two vessels are in immediate danger
of collision, the stand-on vessel must ______.
A. Abandon ship.
B. Assist in taking
whatever action is necessary to avoid collision.
C. Hold course and speed.
D. Sound a
distress signal.
当两机动船处于碰撞的紧急危险中时,直航船必须采取有助于避免碰撞的一切必要措施。
0061 When two power-driven vessels are meeting
on reciprocal or nearly reciprocal course so as to
involve
risk of collision, they shall be
deemed to be in ______.
A. Crossing situation.
B. Head-on situation.
C. Restricted
visibility.
D. Overtaking situation.
当两艘机动船在相反或接近相反的航向上相遇以至于有碰撞危险时,它们应被认为处于对遇局面中。
0062 When two power-driven vessels are
meeting on reciprocal or nearly reciprocal course
______ involve risk
of collision each shall
alter her course to starboard.
A. As far as
to.
B. So as to.
C. So that.
D. So far
as.
当两艘机动船在相反或接近相反的航向上相遇以至于有碰撞危险时,每一船应各自向右改变航向。
0063 When two power-driven vessels are
meeting head-on situation and there is a risk of
collision, each shall
______.
A. Stop her
engines.
B. Alter course to starboard.
C.
Sound the danger signal.
D. Back down.
当两艘机动船以对遇局面相遇并有碰撞危险时,每一船应各自向右改变航向。
0064 When the changing of a VHF
channelfrequency is accepted, say ______.
A. I
am going to change to VHF channel.
B. I am
certainly going to change to VHF channel.
C.
Changing to VHF channel.
D. VHF channel
has been changed.
当接受改变VHF频道或频率时,说改变VHF到XX频道。
0065 When taking action to avoid
collision, you should ______
A. Make sure the
action is taken in enough time.
B. Not make
any large course changes
C. Not make any large
speed changes.
D. All of the above.
当采取措施避免碰撞时,你应确保有足够的时间采取行动。
0066 When
ship at anchor she shall be deemed to be ______.
A. Not underway.
B. Not under command.
C. Restricted in her ability to maneuver.
D. A non-displacement ship.
当船舶在锚泊时应被认为是不在航。
0067 When one of two
vessels ______ is required to keep out of the way
the other must keep her course and
speed.
A. In sight of another.
B. Sights another.
C. Not in sight of the other.
D. In sight
of one another.
当互见中两船中一船被要求让路时,则另一船必须保向保速。
0068 When my ship arrived there, their
ship ______.
A. Has left already.
B. Left
already.
C. Had left already.
D. Would
left already.
当我船到那儿的时候,他们的船早已离开了。(过去完成时)
0069 When it is accepted to remain on the
frequency indicated, you should say ______.
A.
Standing by on VHF frequency.
B. Coming to VHF
frequency.
C. VHF frequency is the best place
for you to stay by.
D. Remaining in frequency
and do not change.
当接受保持在说明的频率时,你应说正待机在VHF频率。
0070 When in sight another vessel, any
action taken to avoid collision must ______.
A. Be accompanied by sound signals.
B. Not
result in another close quarters situation.
C.
Include a speed change.
D. All of the above.
互见中,任何为避免碰撞采取的行动必须不造成另一个紧迫局面。
0071
When a wind blows round clockwise, it is ______.
A. Variable.
B. Changing.
C. Backing.
D. Veering.
当风向绕顺时针方向(变化)吹时,这叫风向顺转。(在被半球)
0072 When a vessel sees the other
ahead or nearly ahead, by night she could see the
masthead lights of the
other in a line or
nearly in a line or both sidelights, ______ shall
be deemed to exist.
A. Head-on situation.
B. End-situation.
C. Crossing situation.
D. Close-quarters situation.
当一船在前方或接近前方看到
另一船,在夜间他能够看到他船的桅灯成一线或接近成一线或两盏舷灯,应认为存在对遇
局面。
0073 When a vessel navigates in an area
with a small under keel clearance but with
adequate space to take
avoiding action she
______.
A. Should not be regarded as a vessel
constrained by her draught.
B. Should be
regarded as a vessel constrained by her draught.
C. Shall be regarded as a vessel restricted in
her ability to maneuver.
D. Should be regarded
as a non-displacement vessel.
当船舶航行在一个小的龙骨下富裕水
深但有足够水域采取避免碰撞的水域中时不应被认为是一艘限于吃水的船舶。
0074
When a vessel is aground, she is ______.
A.
Restricted in her ability to maneuver。
B. Not
underway.
C. Not under commands.
D.
Constrained be her draught.
当船舶搁浅时,则不在航。
0075 When a vessel ______, that vessel shall
be deemed to be overtaking.
A. Is coming up
with another vessel from a direction more than
22.5 degrees abaft her beam.
B. Is coming up
with another vessel from a direction less than
22.5 degrees abaft her beam.
C. Is leaving
another vessel from direction more than 22.5
degrees abaft her beam.
D. Is leaving another
vessel from direction less than 22.5 degrees abaft
her beam.
当一船自另一船正横后大于22.5度的方向上赶上他船时,这船应被认为处在追越中。
0076 When a pilot is on board to pilot the
vessel the letter ______ must be hoisted.
A.
G.
B. H.
C. B.
D. N.
当引水员在引航船舶时H字母旗必须被升挂起。
0077 When
______ clean ballast water from any vessel, an
application shall be made to Harbor Authorities
for
approval.
A. Discharging.
B.
Recycling.
C. Loading.
D. Taking in.
任何船舶当自船上排放清洁压载水时,应向港口机构申请批准。
0078
What would not be a distress signal?
A. Mayday
sent by radiotelephone.
B. Continuous sounding
of foghorn.
C. Green star shells fired from a
launcher.
D. Square flag and ball in a
vertical line.
什么不是遇险信号?自发射架上发射的绿色火光
0079 What would be a special
circumstance under the rules?
A. Vessel at
anchor.
B. Two vessels meeting.
C. Speed
in fog.
D. More than two vessels crossing.
依照规则,什么是特殊情况?超过两艘船交叉相遇
0080 What
weather forecast can do is to give a statement of
expected condition in ______.
A. Every area.
B. A certain area.
C. Some areas.
D.
Many areas.
天气预报能够给出某一确定区域的预期情况的陈述.
0081 What type of engine _______ she?
A.
Have.
B. Has.
C. Is.
D. Will.
她拥有什么类型的主机?
0082 What speed can the
ship make ______?
A. At full speed of the
propeller.
B. At full load of the propeller.
C. At maximum horsepower of the propeller.
D. At maximum revolution of the propeller.
在螺旋桨最大转速时能够使船舶产生什么速度?
0083 What is
your ______ tropical storm warning information?
A. Latest.
B. Lately.
C. Last.
D.
Nowadays.
你最新的热带风暴警告信息是什么?
0084 What
is the position of the vessel ______ distress?
A. On.
B. At.
C. In.
D. By.
遇险船舶的位置是什么(在哪)?
0085 What is not a
distress signal?
A. Red flares or red rockets.
B. Continuous sounding of fog signaling
apparatus.
C. International Code Flags
November and Charlie.
D. Basket hanging in the
rigging.
什么不是遇险信号?在索具上悬挂篮子
0086 What
is a vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver?
A. A vessel not under commands.
B. A
vessel constrained by her draft.
C. A vessel
underway in fog.
D. A vessel towing
unable to deviate from her course.
什么是操限船?船舶拖带无法偏离航向
0087 What draft has
she _______ full load?
A. On.
B. Of.
C. At.
D. With.
她在满载时吃水多少?
0088 What does the word breadth mean in the
rules?
A. Breadth on the uppermost continuous
deck.
B. Molded breadth.
C. Greatest
breadth.
D. Breadth at the load waterline.
规则中的船宽指什么?最大宽度
0089 What does the
abbreviation VHF stand for?
A. Vessel’s
Hoisting Flag.
B. Very High Safety.
C.
Vessel’s Homing Frequency.
D. Very High
Frequency.
缩写词VHF代表什么?非常高的频率
0090
What do you mean ______ this term?
A. On.
B. By.
C. For.
D. With.
你使用的这术语,意思是什么?
0091 We’re not ______
to waste any time.
A. Wanted.
B. Wanting.
C. Want.
D. Be wanted.
我们可不打算浪费时间。
0092 We’re not ______ agreement on that
point.
A. In.
B. At.
C. By.
D.
With.
在那点上我们不同意。
0093 We shall change
course to starboard and _______ with the coming
vessel.
A. Pass starboard to starboard.
B.
Pass port to port.
C. A is right, B is wrong.
D. Neither A nor B is wrong.
我们应向右改变航向并且与来船左对左通过。
0094 We prepare
to work ______ 2 gangs at Hatch No.2 and No.3.
A. In. B. By. C. For. D.
With.
我们准备工作用第二和第三舱的2个工班。
0095 We
have no steel wire. You had better _______ us one.
A. Borrow. B. Lend. C. Take. D. Let.
我们没有钢丝绳。你最好借给我们一根。
0096 We do things
in accordance ______ facts.
A. By. B. On.
C. To. D. With.
我们做事根据事实。
0097
Visibility will not be reduced by ______.
A.
Fog. B. Mist. C. Snow. D. Cloud.
能见度将不因云而被减小。
0098 Visibility is
______ by rain and mist within the strait.
A.
Getting improved.
B. Becoming satisfied.
C. Getting worse.
D. Being poor.
海峡内能见度正在因雨和轻雾而变得恶劣。
0099 Vessels
shall be deemed to be in sight of one another when
______.
A. The other vessel’s lights are seen
at night.
B. The vessel’s fog signal is heard
in reduced visibility.
C. The other vessel is
plotted on the maneuvering board.
D. The other
vessel is sighted on radar.
当夜间看到她船的号灯时船舶应被认为互见中。
0100 Vessels
shall be deemed to be in sight of one another when
① one can be seen visually from the other.
②
the other’s lights are seen at night.
A. ①
only. B. ② only.
C. Both ① and ②.
D. Neither ① nor ②.
船舶应被认为处于互见中当①一船能自另一船被视觉看到。②在夜间看到另一船的号灯。
0101 Vessels shall be deemed to be in sight of
one another only when ______ from the other.
A. Can be observed visually.
B. Can be
observed by radar.
C. Can be located on the
radar.
D. Can be heard.
船舶应被认为处于互见中仅当能够自另一船在视觉上被看到时。
0102
Vessels reporting their position should always
quote their bearing _______ the mark.
A. To.
B. Against. C. From. D. On.
船舶报告他们的位置应总是引用自物标的方位。
0103 Vessel’s
provisions refer to ______ of the vessel.
A.
Fuel oil.
B. Vegetable and food.
C. Spare
parts on board.
D. Ballast water.
船舶的供应品指的是船用的蔬菜和食品。
0104
Vessels must ______ pilot at waiting anchorage.
A. Wait.
B. Wait for.
C. Be waited.
D. Be waited for.
船舶必须在等待锚地等待引航员。
0105 Vessel underway means that a vessel is
______.
A. On the way---在路上
B. At anchor.
C. Made fast to a terminal.
D. Moving
against water.
船舶在航意味着船舶对水移动。(最恰当)
0106 Vessel shall normally join or leave a
traffic lane _______ of the lane.
A. From
right side.
B. From left side.
C. At the
termination.
D. From either side.
船舶通常在通航分道的端口进入或离开航道。
0107 Vessel
shall be deemed to be in sight of one another when
one can ______.
A. Be observed by radar from
the other.
B. Be observed visually from the
other.
C. Be observed visually or by radar
from the other.
D. Communicate with the other
through VHF.
船舶应被认为处于互见中当一船能自另一船被视觉看到。
0108 Vessel on fire is ______ position of
123’32’’N, 10’13’’E.
A. On. B. In. C.
At. D. Of.
船舶着火在位置123’32’’N, 10’13’’E。
0109 Vessel engaged in the launching or
recovery of aircraft is called ______.
A. A
vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver.
B. A vessel not under commands.
C. A
vessel constrained by her draught.
D. A vessel
not under way.
从事发射和回收航空器的船舶叫做操限船。
0110 Vessel constrained by her draught is
______.
A. A non-power driven vessel.
B. A
sailing vessel.
C. A power driven vessel.
D. A power driven vessel or a non-power driven
vessel.
限于吃水的船舶是一艘机动船。
0111 Underway
vessels shall at all time maintain a proper
lookout ______.
A. By sight and hearing only.
B. By all available means besides sight and
hearing.
C. By all available means except
sight and hearing.
D. By none of above means.
在航船应一直通过除视觉和听觉以外的一切可用手段保持适合的了望。
0112 Under which of the following
circumstances would a steam-vessel indicate by
whistle that her engines
are going astern? ①
On visually sighting another vessel. ② On hearing
the fog signal of another vessel.
A. ① only.
B. ② only.
C. Both ① and ②. D. Neither ①
nor ②.
在以下什么情况下,汽船在主机倒车时将用气笛显示?①在视觉上看到另一船时。②听到另一船的雾号。
0113 Under the rules, the term vessel
includes ______.
A. Non-self-propeller raft.
B. Seaplane.
C. Hovercraft.
D. All of
the above.
规则下,术语船舶包括无动力救生艇,水上飞机,水翼船
0114 Under international rules ______.
A.
All vessels must carry an after range light.
B. Vessels less than 50 meters in length need
not carry an after range light.
C. Vessels
stopped dead in the water should turn off their
range lights.
D. Vessels over 20 meters in
length must carry both range lights from sunset to
sunrise.
在国际规则中,长度小于50米的船舶不需要后桅灯。
0115 Two short blasts of the whistle have all
of the following meanings except _____.
A. I
intend to meet you starboard to starboard.
B.
I do not intend to hold course and speed.
C. I
intend to overtake you on your port side.
D. I
intend to alter my course to port.
两短声气笛具有以下除我不准备保向保速外的意思。
0116 Traffic
separation schemes may be ______ by the
organization for the purpose of these rules.
A. Adopted.
B. Adapted.
C. Adjusted.
D. Admitted.
用于这些规则的目的分道通航制可以被(国际海事)组织采纳。
0117 To determine if risk of collision
exists, a vessel, which is fitted with radar, must
use ______.
A. Radar scanning.
B. Radar
plotting.
C. Compass bearings.
D. All of
the above.
为了确定是否存在碰撞危险,对于配备有雷达的船舶必须使用雷达扫描,标绘,罗经方位。
0118 To ______ sanitary water from any vessel,
an application shall be made to Harbor Authorities
for approval.
A. Discharge.
B. Recycle.
C. Load.
D. Take in.
任何船舶废卫生水的排放,应申请取得港口机构的批准。
0119 Three
vertical lights at the masthead of a tug indicate
______.
A. More than one tows.
B. A tow in
excess of 200 meters in length.
C. A vessel
aground.
D. SOS.
拖船的三盏垂直桅灯显示拖带长度超过200米。
0120
Three short blasts mean ______.
A. I am
altering my course to starboard.
B. I am
altering my course to port.
C. I am operating
astern propulsion.
D. I am operating ahead
propulsion.
三短声气笛表示我船正在倒转推进器。
0121
This is ______ where we shall anchor.
A. The
lights-house.
B. The anchorage.
C. The
pilot station.
D. The light-buoy.
我们应在这锚地抛锚。
0122 This is ______ where
we shall anchor.
A. The lights-house.
B.
The anchorage.
C. The pilot station.
D.
The light-buoy.
我们应在这锚地抛锚。
0123 This
is ______ ocean-going vessel.
A. The. B. A.
C. An. D. Large.
这是一艘远洋船。
0124
These vessels are all sailing for Shanghai.
A.
Arriving. B. Bound. C. Loading. D.
Discharging.
这些船全部开往上海。
0125 There is
not ______ depth of water around the area centered
at the lighthouse.
A. Ample. B. Sufficient.
C. Enormous. D. Incredible.
以灯塔为中心的周围区域没有足够的水深。
0126 There is a
provision to depart from the rules, If necessary,
to avoid ______.
A. A close-quarters
situation.
B. An overtaking situation.
C.
Immediate danger.
D. Any of the above.
有一背离规则的规定,假如必要,避免紧迫危险。
0127 There is
a possibility that small vessel; ice and other
floating objects may not be ______ by radar at
an adequate range.
A. Reflect. B.
Shown.
C. Detected. D. Defected.
在适当的量程上,小船,冰和其他漂浮的物体有可能不被雷达探测到的可能性。
0128 There are some navigational instruments
_______ the bridge.
A. In. B. On. C.
At. D. Of.
有一些助航仪器在驾驶台上。
0129 The
word vessel, in the rules, includes ______.
A. Sailing ships.
B. Non-
displacement craft.
C. Seaplane.
D. All of
the above.
规则中,船舶包含帆船,非排水船,水上飞机。
0130
The word vessel, in the rules, includes ______.
A. A barge permanently affixed to the shore.
B. Non-displacement craft.
C. A drilling
unit attached to the outer continental shelf.
(大陆架)
D. All of the above.
规则中,船舶包含非排水船。
0131 The word vessel includes every
description of watercraft and seaplanes, used or
capable ______ as a means
of transportation on
water.
A. Of being used.
B. To be used.
C. To use.
D. Of using.
术语船舶包括全部类型的船只和水上飞机,用做或能够用做水上运输的工具。
0132 The word “breadth of a vessel” in
International Regulations for Preventing Collision
at Sea 1972 means
______.
A. The molded
breadth.
B. The registered breadth.
C. The
breadth amidships.
D. The maximum breadth.
在1972年国际海上避碰规则中的“船宽”是指最大宽度。
0133 The
weather was ______ in Dalian.
A. Lovable.
B. Lovely.
C. Loving.
D. Lovingly.
大连的气候很好。
0134 The VTS has been
designed to aid in ______.
A. The prevention
of collision.
B. The promotion of the traffic
flow.
C. The complying of port regulation.
D. The development of navigational technique.
VTS已经被用于帮助避免发生碰撞。
0135 The vessel on
the same course wills ______ on your port side.
A. Cross.
B. Overtake.
C. Catch up---
赶上
D. Run down---驶过去
与你同航向的船舶将在你左舷追越。
st
0136 The vessel arrived at this port
______ the morning of July 1. See 0202
A. In.
B. At.
C. On. D. Till.
船舶到达本港是在七月一日早晨。(特定的某一天用on 某年某月用in)
0137 The vessel ______ there yesterday.
A.
Ground. B. Grounded.
C. Grounding.
D. Has grounded.
船舶昨天搁浅在那。
0138 The
two ships will pass port ______ port.
A. On.
B. To.
C. In. D. Of.
两艘船将左对左通过。
0139 The term short blast means ______.
A. A blast of about three seconds’ duration.
B. A blast of about four seconds’ duration.
C. A blast of about two seconds’ duration.
D. A blast of about one seconds’ duration.
术语短声意思是大约持续时间为一秒的笛声。
0140 The term-
restricted visibility means any condition in which
visibility is restricted by ______.
A. Fog,
mist.
B. Fog, mist, falling snow
C. Fog,
mist, falling snow, heavy rainstorms.
D. Fog,
mist, falling snow, heavy rainstorms or any
similar causes.
术语能见度受限是指由于雾,霾,下雪,暴雨或任何相似的原因使能见度受到限制的任何情况。
0141 The term-restricted visibility as
used in the rules refers _______.
A. Only to
fog.
B. Only to visibility of less than one-
half of a mile.
C. To visibility where you
cannot see shore.
D. To any condition where
visibility is restricted.
用于规则中的术语能见度受限涉及任何能见度受限的任何情况。
0142 The
term-prolonged blast refers to ______.
A. A
blast of from five to seven seconds’ duration.
B. A blast of from five to six seconds’
duration.
C. A blast of from four to six
seconds’ duration.
D. A blast of from six to
seven seconds’ duration.
术语一长声笛声指的是持续时间大约为四到六秒的一长声气笛。
0143 The
term power-driven vessel means ______ in these
rules.
A. Any sailing vessel with propelling
machinery.
B. Any vessel propelled by
machinery.
C. Any sailing vessel with or
without machinery for propelling.
D. Any
sailing vessel with propelling machinery not in
use.
规则中,术语机动船意思是任何用机器推进的船舶。
0144 The
term moderate speed was previously interpreted as
meaning a speed, which would enable a vessel
______
within half the range of visibility.
A. Stopping.
B. To stop.
C. To be
stopped.
D. To be stopping.
术语缓速在以前解释为将能够在当时能见度一半的距离以内把船停住的速度。
0145 The term engaged in fishing includes ①All
vessels fishing. ②vessels trawling. See 0037
A. ① only. B. ② only.
C. Both ① and
②. D. Neither ① nor ②.
术语从事捕鱼的船舶包括①所有渔船。②拖网渔船。
0146 The term
power-driven vessel means ______.
A. Some
vessel propelled by machinery
B. Any vessel
propelled by machinery or under sail.
C. Any
vessel propelled by machinery.
D. Some vessel
propelled by machinery.
术语机动船意思是任何用机器推进的船舶。
0147 The term length of a vessel in
International Regulations for Preventing Collision
at Sea 1972 means ______.
A. The length
between perpendiculars.
B. The registered
length.
C. The length overall.
D. The
length of water plane on summer draft.
1972年国际海上避碰规则中的船长是指总长。
0148 The
ship’s bearing is 145 degrees ______ the
lighthouse.
A. In. B. On.
C. For.
D. From.
船的方位是自灯塔145度。
0149 The ship,
which strikes any other vessel, is called the
______.
A. Ship in the wrong.
B.
Responsible vessel.
C. Vessel to be
responsible.
D. Wrong ship.
撞击任何他船的船叫做肇事船。
0150 The ship should reduce speed in
______.
A. The poor visibility.
B. The
good night.
C. The fast speed.
D. The good
sight.
在不良的能见度中船舶应减速。
0151 The ship
must be trimmed to a slightly deeper draught
______ so that the vessel can be easily operated.
A. At the bow.
B. On the port side.
C.
On the starboard side.
D. At the stern.
船舶必须被调整为轻微的艉倾以便能够容易的操纵。
0152 The ship
is now down ______ head.
A. On. B. By.
C. In. D. For.
船舶现在艏倾。
0153 The ship is a moored ______ buoy.
A. Of. B. On.
C. Alongside.
D. To.
船系在浮筒上。
0154 The ship is going
to get ______ wharf.
A. On. B. In.
C. From. D. Alongside.
船舶正开去靠码头。
0155 The ship is equipped with DF.
A.
Discharging facilities. B. Direction finder.
C. Log indicator. D. A kind of radar.
船舶配备有无线电测向仪。
0156 The ship is bound
______ Japan.
A. For. B. By.
C.
At. D. To.
船舶开往日本。
0157 The
ship is ______ of these ships.
A. Larger.
B. The large.
C. The largest. D.
Largest.
这些船中最大的一艘。(形容词最高级前应加the)
0158 The ship has an overall length ______ 160
meters.
A. On. B. By.
C. Of.
D. At.
船舶的总长有160米。
0159 The ship has
a speed of more than 14 ______ at 120 ______.
A. Milesr.m.p. B. Milesr.p.m.
C.
Knotsr.p.m. D. Knotsr.m.p.
在120转分钟时船具有超过14节的速度。
0160 The ship
has ______ of more than 10 meters at full load.
A. An engine. B. An overall length.
C. A displacement. D. A draft.
满载时船舶具有超过10米的吃水。
0161 The ship
arrived ______ the anchorage yesterday.
A. At.
B. Into.
C. On. D. For.
船舶昨天到达锚地。
0162 The rules state that vessels may
depart from the requirements of the rules when
______.
A. There are no other vessels around.
B. Operating in a narrow channel.
C. The
master enters it in the ship’s log.
D.
Necessary to avoid immediate danger.
规则规定船舶可能背离规则的要求当有必要避免紧迫危险时。
0163 The
rules state that vessels may depart from the
requirements of the rules when ______.
A.
Operating in restricted visibility.
B.
Operating in a narrow channel.
C. Necessary to
avoid immediate danger.
D. The master enters
it in the ship’s log.
规则规定船舶可能背离规则的要求当有必要避免紧迫危险时。
0164 The
rules require which factor to be taken into
account when determining safe speed?
A. The
construction of the vessel.
B. The experience
of the vessel’s crew.
C. The location of
vessels determined by radar.
D. All of the
above.
规则要求在确定安全航速时什么因素被考虑在内?通过雷达测定的他船的位置
0165 The rule, conduct of vessels in
restricted visibility, applies to ______ when
navigating in or near an
area of restricted
visibility.
A. Power-driven vessels in sight
of one another.
B. Power-driven vessels not in
sight of one another.
C. Vessels not sight of
one another.
D. Vessels in sight of one
another.
指导船舶在能见度受限中的规则适用于当航行在能见度受限水域或其附近而相互看不见的船舶的情形。
0166 The rule regarding lookouts applies
______.
A. In restricted visibility.
B.
Between dusk and dawn.
C. In heavy traffic.
D. All of the above.
规则中的了望适用于在能见度受限时,在黄昏和拂晓之间,在繁忙的交通中。
0167 The quays are connected ______ the
railway system.
A. For. B. To.
C.
With. D. From.
码头被连接到铁路系统中。
0168 The quartermaster is ______ the wheel.
A. At. B. In.
C. On. D.
For.
舵工在操舵。
0169 The purpose of
inboard screen on sidelights is to _______.
A.
Protect the lights from wind or sea damage.
B.
Support the lights to prevent damage from
vibration.
C. Prevent the lights from being
seen across the bow.
D. Increase the
visibility range of the lights.
舷灯内舷挡板的用途是防止灯光超过船艏。
0170 The port of
sailing means ______.
A. The port of
destination---目的港
B. The port of call---挂靠港
C. The port of registry of a sailing vessel---
船籍港
D. The port of departure---出发港
起程港意思是出发港。
0171 The pilot station is
situated close W of the breakwater.
A. To.
B. Near.
C. Distant. D. On.
引水站位于接近防波堤西面。
0172 The pilot motor
launches are ______ blue, with the pilot in white.
(穿着方面用in)
A. Furnished. B. Painted.
C. Prepared. D. Written.
引航船被漆成兰色,引航员穿着白色. Be painted blue 被漆成兰色
0173 The pilot is on board, _______?
A. Is it? B. Isn’t it?
C. Is he?
D. Isn’t he?
引水员在船上,不在吗?
0174 The
officer of the watch should use radar when
appropriate and at all times in ______ waters.
A. Congesting. B. Congested.
C.
Congestion. D. Congest.
值班驾驶员应使用雷达当适当的和一直在拥挤的水域。
在航海英语中常用复数形式以表示大片的水面,水体
0175 The
officer of the watch should use radar _______ and
at all times in congested waters.
A. When
appropriate. B. When possible.
C. At
regular intervals. D. Every 4 hours.
值班驾驶员应使用雷达当适当的和一直在拥挤的水域。
0176 The
morning newspaper was ______ by the agent.
A.
Directed. B. Discharged.
C. Derived.
D. Delivered.
早晨的报纸已经由代理送到。
0177 The
master shall be ______ the marine environment when
taking collision-avoiding action.
A. Aware of.
B. Clear of.
C. In charge of. D.
Interested with.
船长应知道海上周围环境当他采取避碰行动时。
0178 The man ______ you saw yesterday is in
the hold now.
A. Who. B. Whom---Who
的宾格
C. What. D. Whose---Who 的所有格
你昨天在货舱内看到的人。
0179 The lookout must be
able ______ full attention to the ______ of a
proper lookout.
A. To givekeep. B.
Givingkeeping.
C. Givingkeep. D. To
givekeeping.
了望人员必须能够全神贯注以保持适合的了望。
0180 The lookout must be ______ give full
attention to the keeping of a proper lookout.
A. Able to. B. Capable of.
C. Can.
D. Possible of.
了望人员必须能够全神贯注以保持适合的了望。
0181 The lights required by the rules must be
shown ______.
A. From sunrise to sunset in
restricted visibility.
B. At all times.
C.
Only from sunset to sunrise.
D.
Whenever a lookout is posted.
规则要求的号灯在能见度不良时必须被显示自日出到日落。
0182 The
lights prescribed by the rules shall be exhibited
_______.
A. From sunrise to sunset in
restricted visibility.
B. At all times.
C.
From sunset to sunrise, and at no other time.
D. Whenever a lookout is posted.
规则规定的号灯应被显示自日出到日落在能见度不良时。
0183 The
length and breadth of vessel mean her ______.
A. Length between perpendiculars and molded
breadth。
B. Length between perpendiculars and
greatest breadth.
C. Length of overall and
molded breadth.
D. Length of overall and
greatest breadth.
船舶的长度和宽度意指她的总长和最大宽度。
0184 The International Regulations for
Preventing Collisions at Sea 1972 ______ while
carrying out search
and rescue operation.
A. Apply fully. B. Apply half.
C.
Apply in part. D. Not apply.
1972年国际海上避碰规则全部适用于海上搜救作业。
0185 The
International Regulations for Preventing Collision
at Sea 1972 shall apply to ______ upon the high
seas and in all waters connected therewith
navigable by seagoing vessels.
A. Some
vessels.
B. All vessels.
C. All vessels
except sailing vessels
D. All vessels not less
than 20 meters in length.
1972年国际海上避碰规则应适用于在公海和连接于公海可供海船航行的一些水域中的所有船舶。
0186 The harbor officer doesn’t agree,
______.
A. Too. too用于单句的肯定
B. Also.
also单句的否定
C. Either.
Either用于连接肯定句子Neither用于连接否定句子
D. Likewise.
港口官员也同样不同意。
0187 The following ______
is a standard phrase.
A. May I enter fairway?
B. Should I enter fairway?
C. Could I
enter fairway?
D. QUESTION. Is it permitted to
enter fairway?
以下问题:她被允许进入航道吗?是标准用语。
0188 The following ______ is a standard
phrase.
A. I may enter fairway.
B. I might
enter fairway.
C. INTENTION. I will enter
fairway.
D. I will probably enter fairway.
以下意图:我将进入航道。是标准用语。
0189 The fire and
boat drills for a cargo ship should be ______ once
a month under normal conditions.
A.
Made out. B. Put up.
C. Taken out.
D. Carried out.
在正常情况下,货船上的救生消防演习一个月应被完成一次。
0190 The expression stand-by engine means
______.
A. To get the engine ready.
B. To
respond to the engine.
C. To maneuver the
engine
D. To change the engine.
措辞准备主机意思是准备好主机。
0191 The expression
drop anchor means ______.
A. Hold anchor.
B. Leave anchor.
C. Let go anchor. D.
Weigh anchor.
措辞落下锚意思是抛锚。
0192 The
expenses shall be ______ by the ship.
A. Born.
B. Bore.
C. Borne. D. Bored.
费用应由船方承担。
0193 The effectiveness of
the action to avoid collision with another vessel
shall be carefully checked ______.
A. Until
the other vessel is detected by radar.
B.
Until the other vessel can be seen clearly.
C.
Until the other vessel is finally past and clear.
D. Until the other vessel’s position is fixed.
避免与他船碰撞的行动的有效性应被小心核对直到他船最后驶过让清。
0194
The effectiveness of the action shall be carefully
checked until the other vessel is finally ______.
A. Past. B. Clear.
C. Past or
clear. D. Past and clear.
避免碰撞行动的有效性应被小心核对直到他船最后地驶过让清。
0195 The
dunnage planks are ______ more enough.
A. So.
B. Too.
C. Far. D. Very.
垫舱木板太多了。
More常用much, far修饰
0196 The damaged
derrick ______ now.
A. Has repaired. B.
Is repaired.
C. Is being repaired. D.
Will be repaired.
损坏的吊杆现在正在被修理。
0197
The bearing of the mark or vessel concerned is the
bearing in the 360 degrees notation from ______
(true
north unless otherwise stated), except
in the case of relative bearings.
A. East.
B. West.
C. South. D. North.
关于物标或船舶的方位是以360度自北标记起(真北除非另有规定),除在相对方位的情况下外。
0198 The anchorage is divided ______ 3
zones.
A. About. B. For.
C. With.
D. Into.
锚地被分为三个区域。
0199 The
accident ______ caused damage to my hull.
A.
Have. B. Is.
C. Will. D. Has.
事故(已经)导致我船壳受损。 完成式
0200 That’s all
______ the time being.
A. At. B. In.
C. By. D. For.
暂时到此结束。
(By一般表示时间结束。For一般表示时间段)
0201 That ship is
overtaking us. _______.
A. Surpassing.
B. Catching.
C. Leaving. D. Coming to
那船在追越我。超过的。
0202 That ship arrived
there ______ 6 p.m. yesterday. See 0136
A.
At. B. In.
C. On. D. Of.
那船在昨天下午6点到达那里。(表示在某一时刻,用介词at)
0203
The ship anchored too close ______ my vessel.
A. In. B. To.
C. On. D.
At.
抛锚船距我船太近。
0204 That is a ______
boat built in Hong Kong.
A. Ten-year-old.
B. Ten-years-old.
C. Ten-years old. D.
Ten year old.
那是一艘香港建造十年船龄的船。
0205
Thank you for _______.
A. An information.
B. The information.
C. Your information.
D. Your information’s.
谢谢你的信息。
0206
Thank you for ______ cooperation.
A. You.
B. Your.
C. Yours. D. Your’s.
谢谢你的合作。
0207 Take tug’s towing line
to ______.
A. Captain. B. Capstan.
C. Capital. D. Carpenter.
将拖缆盘在绞盘上。
0208 Stop search and return
to ______.
A. Keel. B. Virgin.
C.
Origin. D. Base.
停止搜救返回出发点。
0209 Steam vessels meeting so as to pass the
clear starboard to starboard within 0.5 mile of
each other shall
______.
A. Pass
without making a whistle signal.
B. Blow two
short blasts and pass starboard to
starboard
.
.
C. Each blow one short
blast and alter course to pass port to port.
E. Each blow two short blasts and alter course
to port.
轮船相遇以便在0.5海里内右对右安全通过的每船应鸣放两短声气笛并右对右通过。
0210 Sorry to have kept you ______ for a long
time.
A. Waiting. B. Wait.
C.
Waited. D. To wait.
很抱歉让你等了这么长的时间。
0211 SECURITY is to be use to announce
______.
A. A distress message.
B. An
urgency message.
C. A safety message.
D. A
massage of SMCP.
SECURITY被用于通告安全信息。
0212 Safe speed is defined as that speed where
______.
A. You can stop within your visibility
range.
B. The vessel is not subject to
vibrations.
C. You are traveling slower than
surrounding vessels.
D. You can take proper
and effective action to avoid collision.
安全航速定义为能够使你采取适当而有效的避免碰撞行动的速度。
0213
Safe speed is defined as that speed where ______.
A. You can stop within your visibility range.
B. You can take proper and effective action to
avoid collision.
C. You are traveling slower
than surrounding vessels.
D. No wake comes
from your vessel.
安全航速定义为能够使你采取适当而有效的避免碰撞行动的速度。
0214
Risk of collision is considered to exist if
______.
A. Four vessels are nearby.
B. A
vessel has a steady bearing at a constant range.
C. There is any doubt that a risk of collision
exists.
D. A special circumstance situation is
apparent.
被认为存在碰撞危险假如对存在碰撞危险有任何的怀疑。
0215 Risk of collision exists when an
approaching vessel has a (n) ______.
A.
Generally steady bearing and decreasing range.
B. Generally steady range and increasing
bearing.
C. Increasing range and bearing.
D. Decreasing bearing only.
当接近的船通常其方位不变且距离在减少时存在碰撞危险。
0216
Proper use shall be made ______ radar equipment if
fitted and operational.
A. Of. B. To. C.
On. D. With.
应适当使用(组成的)雷达设备假如安装有并可用。
0217 Prolonged blast means a blast ① of from
four to six seconds in duration. ② to be sounded
when changing
course.
A. ① only.
B. ② only.
C. Both ① and ②. D. Neither ①
nor ②.
长声气笛的意义是气笛①鸣放四到六秒的持续时间。②当改变航向时被鸣放。
0218 Power-driven vessels must keep out of the
way of sailing vessels except ______.
A. In a
crossing situation.
B. When they are making
more speed then the power-driven vessel.
C.
When the sailing vessel is overtake.
D. On the
Inland Waters of the United States.
机动船必须给帆船让路除帆船在追越外。
0219 Please tell
your captain that your anchor is ______.
A.
Moving. B. Dragging. C. Dredging. D.
Slipping.
请告诉你的船长你在走锚。(Dragging---走锚
Dredging---拖锚)
0220 Please standby ______
channel 12.
A. In. B. On. C. At. D.
To.
请待机在12频道。
0221 Please send the
telegram _______ once.
A. At. B. For. C.
In. D. On.
请立即发电报。
0222 Please let
me ______ a set of import manifests.
A. To
have. B. Have. C. Having. D. To get.
请给我(让我拥有)一组进口舱单。
Let somebody have
something 使某人得到某物
0223 Please don’t
______ jokes.
A. Do. B. Make. C. Open.
D. Play.
请不要笑话我。
0224 Please collect
all the shore-passes and hand them back ______ me.
A. For. B. With. C. To. D. Of.
请收集所有的登陆证并返还它们给我。
0225 Please ______
the signal flag. I require a tug.
A. Hoist.
B. Lift. C. Hold. D. Carry.
请挂起信号旗。我需要一艘拖轮。
0226 Please ______ me
a spanner.
A. Take. B. Fetch. C. Carry.
D. Have.
请拿给我一把扳手。
0227 Please ______
a quick decision on this matter.
A. Get. B.
Take. C. Make. D. Find.
请为这事尽快做决定。
0228 Place names used should be those ______.
A. Specified by international authorities.
B. Specified by national authorities.
C.
On standard map.
D. On the chart or sailing
directions in use.
船上使用的地名应是在海图或航路指南中使用
的那些。(应使用海图或航路指南中的地名)
0229 Our vessel has
been ______sea for three months.
A. At. B.
In. C. Under. D. For.
我们船已经在海上三个月了。
0230 Our ship will not sail today, what
about ______ ashore?
A. Go. B. To go. C.
Going. D. To going.
我们船今天不开航,上岸怎么样?
0231 Our ship will get alongside ______.
A. On this evening. B. This evening.
C. Today’s evening. D. In this evening.
我们船将今晚靠泊。
0232 Our ship is slow in
going astern, Please ______.
A. Be careful.
B. Be kind enough.
C. Be nice. D. Be
looked after.
我船在慢速倒车,请小心。
0233 Our
ship is more than 150 meters in ______.
A.
Height. B. Breadth. C. Depth. D. Length.
我们船的长度超过150米。
0234 Our ship is ______
take additional cargo in three ports on the way
home.
A. Pay attention to. B. Planned
to.
C. In order to. D. Have to.
我船(被)计划返航途中在三个港口补充货物。
0235 Our ship
______ at the anchorage the day before yesterday.
A. Arrives. B. Has arrived.
C.
Arrived. D. Will arrived.
我船在前天抵达锚地。
0236 Our agent has probably already told
you the news, ______?
A. Isn’t he? B.
Doesn’t he? C. Hasn’t he? D. Didn’t he?
我们的代理大概早已把消息告诉你了,他没有吗?
0237 On open
waters, a power-driven vessel shall keep out of
the way of a ______.
A. Vessel on her port
side that is crossing her course.
B. Vessel
that is overtaking her.
C. Seaplane on the
water.
D. Sailing vessel.
在开阔水域,机动船应给帆船让路。
0238 Of the vessels listed, which must
keep out of the way of all the others?
A. A
vessel constrained by her draft.
B. A vessel
restricted in her ability to maneuver.
C. A
vessel on pilot age duty.
D. A vessel engaged
in fishing.
在列出的船舶中,哪个必须给其他所有的船让路?执行任务的引水船
0239 Of the vessels listed, which must
keep out of the way of all the others?
A. A sailing vessel.
B. A vessel
restricted in her ability to maneuver.
C. A
vessel not under commands.
D. A vessel
fishing.
在列出的船舶中,哪个必须给其他所有的船让路?帆船
0240 Nothing in these rules shall _______ any
vessel, or the owner, master or crew thereof, from
the consequences
of any precaution, which may
be required by the ordinary practice of seaman, or
by the special circumstances
of the case.
A. Exonerate. B. Exhaust.
C.
Exercise. D. Examine.
规则不免除任何船舶及其船长或船员可能被要求船员通常做法或特殊情况引起后果的任何预防的责任。
0241 Nothing in the International
Regulations for Preventing Collision at Sea 1972
interfere ______ the
operation of special
rules made by appropriate authority for special
water areas.
A. In. B. On. C. At. D.
With.
1972年国际海上避碰规则不妨碍(抵触)有关[主管]当局为特殊水域制定特殊操作的规定。
0242 No assumptions ______ on the basis
of scanty information, especially scanty radar
information.
A. Should not be made.
B. Are
not to be taken.
C. Should be taken.
D.
Shall be made.
没有假设应被作出在以不充分的信息,特别是不充分的雷达信息为基础上。
0243 My ship will sail ______ time.
A. At.
B. On. C. By. D. With.
我船将准时开航。
0244 My ship will leave here ______ Hong Kong
tomorrow.
A. To. B. In. C. For. D.
During.
我船明天将在这出发开往香港。
0245 My ship
met ______ heavy weather in the Indian Ocean.
A. Against. B. With. C. For. D. On.
我船在印度洋遭遇到了恶劣天气。
0246 My ship is going
astern.
A. Forward. B. Inward. C.
Outward. D. Backward.
我船正后退。
0247
My ship is bound for Shanghai, with dangerous
cargo on board.
A. Without. B. Loading. C.
Discharging. D. Carrying.
我船装载着危险货物开往上海。
0248 My ship ______ that port next month.
A. Calls at. B. Has calls at. C. Call at.
D. Will call at.
我船下个月将挂靠那港口。
0249 My
ship ______ here since July 24.
A. Is. B.
To be. C. Has been. D. Were.
我船自七月二十四日起就已经在这了。
0250 My
position has been obtained ______ astronomical
observation.
A. With. B. From. C. On.
D. By.
我已通过天文观测获得了位置。
0251 My drafts
are 28 feet ______ and 29 feet aft.
A. Fore.
B. Advance. C. Before. D. Beforehand.
我船吃水船艏28英尺,船艉29英尺。
0252 My captain is
trying to ______ the pilot station before the ebb
tide.
A. Steam. B. Proceed. C. Approach.
D. Reach.
我们船长正试图在退潮前到达引水站。
0253 My
anchor is clear _______ the bottom.
A. Away.
B. From. C. Off. D. Of.
我的锚离开海底。
0254 More exact assessment of visibility when
______ is used to determine the range of vessel or
other objects
in vicinity.
A. Radar. B.
Omega. C. Satellite navigator. D. DF.
对能见度(获得)更准确的估计当使用雷达确定周围的船舶或物标的距离时。
0255 Before your vessel gets alongside, every
one must be ______ immediately.
A. In station.
B. Stationing. C. On station. D. At station.
在你船靠泊前,每一个人必须立即到位。
0256 Mooring lines
both ______ were let go.
A. For and aft. B.
From and aft. C. All and after. D. Fore and
aft.
前后系泊缆绳都已解掉。
0257 Midships refers
to rudder to be held ______.
A. In position to
starboard.
B. In position to port.
C. In
position to anywhere.
D. In position fore and
aft.
正舵指的是舵保持在船的艏艉线位置上。
0258 Mayday
is to be used to announce ______.
A. A
distress message.
B. An urgency message.
C. A safety message.
D. A message SMCP.
Mayday被用于通报一个遇险信息。
0259 May I have a
copy of the cargo plan? Certainly, here _______.
A. Is it. B. Are you. C. They are. D.
You are.
能给我一份货物计划的复印件吗?当然,给你。
0260
Masters are ______ to make themselves well
acquainted with these regulations.
A. Binding.
B. Bound. C. Bounded. D. Bounding.
船长有义务知道这些规定。
0261 Let’s have a good
rest before sailing, ______?
A. Don’t we. B.
Shall we. C. Don’t you. D. Won’t us.
我们在开航前好好休息,是不是?(Let’s与shall we为固定搭配)
0262 Let ______ the real fact of the
accident.
A. I tell you. B. Me to tell you.
C. I to tell you. D. Me tell you.
让我告诉你事故真相。
0263 Lateral movement of the vessel to
leeward of its course defines ______.
A.
Leeway. B. Leeside. C. Leeward. D. Lee
moving.
船舶偏向航向下风的横向移动定义为顺风。xxh
0264
Keep the engine ______ good order and condition.
A. For. B. At. C. Of. D. In.
保持主机处于良好状态中。
0265 Keep ______ to that
point, said the pilot.
A. Straight. B.
Direct. C. Forward. D. On.
保持对着那点直走,引水员说。
0266 Keep ______between the passing
vessels.
A. Well areas. B. Good clear. C.
Water spaces. D. Ample room.
在经过的船之间保持足够的水域。
0267 It’s requested that all ships are
______ the rules for preventing collision at sea.
A. To conform to. B. To draw up. C. To
comply with. D. To determine.
所有船舶被要求符合海上避碰规则。
0268 It’s not
worthwhile ______.
A. To argue. B. Arguing.
C. Being argued. D. For arguing.
不值得去争论。
0269 It’s all right to rig the pilot
ladder on lee side ______.
A. To allow port
authorities to board.
B. Allowing port
authorities to board.
C. To allow port
authorities boarding.
D. Allowing port
authorities to be boarded.
在下风舷正确装上引水梯以让港口当局上船。
0270 It was
reported in 1990 that 100 vessels _______ lost due
to collision.
A. Was. B. Are. C. Have
been. D. Were.
被报告在1990年有100艘船由于碰撞的损失。
0271 It was demanded that the injured
crewmembers ______ at once.
A. Was treated.
B. Would be treated. C. Being treated. D. Be
treated.
受伤的船员应(被要求被)立即得到医疗处理。xxh
0272 It is very kind ______ you to help us.
A. Of. B. For. C. To. D. At.
你非常友好的帮助。(Kind of连接人物。 Kind for接物)
0273 It is requested that the ship’s personal
are ______ the port regulations.
A. To conform
to. B. To draw up. C. To comply with. D. To be
applicable to.
要求船员遵守港口规定。
0274 It has often been stressed in the
courts that the lookout man should, preferably, be
stationed forward,
unless weather conditions
make this ______.
A. Possible. B.
Practicable. C. Impossible. D. Probably.
除非天气原因不可能这样做,否则了望人员应更适宜被安排在船首。这点在法院中经常被强调。
0275 It has nothing to do ______ you.
A. To. B. For. C. With. D. Against.
这与你无关。
0276 Is the pilot ladder all
right at this ______?
A. High. B. Highly.
C. Height. D. Height.
引水梯放在这位置(高度上)可以吗?
0277 Is it safe ______ a rocket?
A. To
shoot. B. To fire. C. To let go. D. To send
to sky.
这样点燃火箭安全吗?
0278 International
Regulations for Preventing Collision at Sea 1972,
shall apply to ______ upon the high seas
and
in all waters connected therewith-navigable
seagoing vessels.
A. All power-driven vessels.
B. All vessels.
C. All ocean-going
vessels.
D. All non-displacement vessels.
1972年国际海上避碰规则应适用于在公海和连接于公海可供海船航行的一些水域中的所有船舶。
0279 Inclination of the vessel to port
side or starboard side defines ______.
A. Tip.
B. Capsize. C. List. D. Trim.
船舶向左或向右倾斜定义为横倾。
0280 In view of
______ bilge water from any vessel, an application
shall be made to harbor authorities for
approval.
A. Discharging. B. Recycling.
C. Loading. D. Taking in.
鉴于任何船舶污水的排放,应向港口机构申请并获批准。
0281 In
restricted visibility the speed of a vessel
without operational radar may be ______ enable
effective
avoiding action to be taken on
sighting another ship.
A. Too low to.
B.
Too high to.
C. Too high for.
D. Too low
for.
在能见度受限水域,没有可操作雷达的船舶速度可能被降得太低以至于影响到在看到他船而采
取避碰的措施。
0282 In order to obtain early
warning of risk of collision, proper use of radar
equipment is necessary, including
______.
A. Long-range scanning.
B. Radar plotting.
C. Equipment systematic observation of
detected object.
D. All A, B and C.
为了获得碰撞
危险的早期警报,适当的使用雷达设备是必要的,包括远距离扫描,雷达标绘,对探测到物标的系统标绘。
0283 In order to obtain early warning of
risk of collision, proper use of radar equipment
is necessary, including
______.
A. Long-
range scanning.
B. Radar plotting.
C. Equipment systematic observation.
D. A,
B and C are all right.
为了获得碰撞危险的早期警报,适当的使用雷达设备
是必要的,包括远距离扫描,雷达标绘,对探测到物标的系统标绘。
0284 In
order to maintain a safe speed at all times, any
necessary alterations of speed must ______.
A.
Be instantly put on.
B. Be instantly put into
use.
C. Be instantly put into effect.
D.
Be put immediately.
为了总是保持安全航速行驶,任何必要的改变速度必须被立即实施。
0285
In order for a vessel to be engaged in fishing she
must be ______.
A. Underway.
B. Using
gear, which extends more than 50 meters outboard.
C. Using a seine of some type.
D. Using
gear, which restricts her manoeuvrability.
为了使船舶符合从事捕鱼船(的条件),她必须使用使其操纵性受到限制的渔具。
0286 In international waters a fishing vessel
shows sidelights when ① underway. ② making way.
A. ① only. B. ② only.
C. Both ① and
②. D. Neither ① nor ②.
在国际水域,渔船显示舷灯①在航。②前进。
0287 In
determining safe speed, all of the following must
be taken into account except the ______.
A.
Maximum horsepower of your vessel.
B. Presence
of background lights at night.
C. Draft of
your vessel.
D. Manoeuvrability of your
vessel.
在确定安全航速时,以下所有除船舶的最大马力外必须被考虑在内。
0288 In determining if risk of collision
exists, if there is any doubt, such risk shall be
deemed to ______.
A. Exist. B. Exists.
C. Existing. D. To be existed.
在确定是否存在碰撞危险时,假如有任何怀疑,应认为存在这样的危险。
0289
In determining if risk of collision exists the
following consideration shall be among ______.
A. These taken into calculation.
B. Those
taking into account.
C. That taken into
account.
D. Those taken into account.
在确定是否存在碰撞危险时,下列事项应被逐一考虑在内。
0290 In
determining a safe speed ________ shall not be
among those taken into account.
A. The
characteristics, efficiency and limitation of the
radar equipment.
B. Any constraints imposed by
the radar range scale in use.
C. The effect on
radar detection of the sea state, weather and
other sources of interference.
D. The safe
working load of the cranes both on board and
shore.
在确定安全航速时,船岸的吊杆安全工作负荷不应作为被考虑的因素。
0291 In determining a safe speed ______ shall
not be among those taken into account.
A. The
presence of the background light at night.
B.
The state of wind, sea and current.
C. The
number of crew on board.
D. The draught
in relation to the available depth of water.
在确定安全航速时,船上的船员人数不应作为被考虑的因素。
0292 In
determining a safe speed ______ shall not be among
those taken into account.
A. The state of
visibility.
B. The power of the vessel.
C.
The traffic density.
D. The manoeuvrability of
the vessel.
在确定安全航速时,船舶的功率不应作为被考虑的因素。
0293 In dense fog a vessel without operational
radar may not be justified ______ at all but
should anchor
if it is safe and practicable
for her to do so.
A. To be underway.
B. On
under way condition.
C. To stop engine.
D.
In being under way.
在浓雾中没有可使用雷达的船舶无论何时没有理由(处于)
在航而是应抛锚假如它们这样做安全且行得通的话。
Be justified in doing
something 有理由做某事(被证明做什么事是正当的)
0294 In
complying with the rules, of what must the mariner
take due regard?
A. Limited backing power of
his vessel.
B. Radar information about nearby
vessels.
C. The occupation of the other
vessel, if known.
D. All of the above.
在遵守
规则的时候,航海者必须适当的注意些什么?船舶倒车功率的限制,附近船舶的雷达信息,他船的类型(所从事<
br>的事情)假如知道
0295 In a weather report GMT
stands for ______.
A. Greenwich Mean Time.
B. General Mean Time.
C. Government.
D. General Management Treaty.
气象报告中的GMT代表格林尼治标准时间。
0296 In a narrow
channel or fairway when overtaking can take place
only if the vessel to be overtaken has
to take
action to permit safe passing, the vessel
intending to overtake shall indicate her intention
by sounding
appropriate signal. This means
that ______.
A. The vessels to be overtaken
shall sound appropriate signal first.
B. The
overtaking vessel shall sound appropriate signal
first.
C. The overtaking vessel shall take
action to permit safe passing.
D. The vessel
to be overtaken shall take action to permit safe
passing before hearing appropriate signal.
在狭水
道或航道中仅当被追越船采取行动以允许他船安全通过,企图追越的船应通过鸣放适合的气笛信号以表明她的意<
br>图时追越才能够发生。这意味着追越船应首先鸣放适合的信号。
0297 In a
crossing situation, the stand-on vessel should
normally ______.
A. Take action to cross ahead
of the other vessel
B. Take action to pass
astern of the other vessel.
C. Maintain course
and speed.
D. Change course and increase
speed.
在交叉局面中,直航船通常保持航向和航速。
0298 In a
crossing situation, vessel fishing must keep out
of the way of a vessel, which is ______.
A.
Under sail.
B. Towing.
C.
Restricted in her ability to maneuver.
D.
Engaged in pilot age duty.
在交叉局面中,渔船必须给操限船让路。
0299 In a crossing situation, a stand-on
vessel which is forced to take action in order to
avoid collision
with a vessel on her own port
side shall, if possible, avoid ______.
A.
Turning to port.
B. Turning to starboard.
C. Decreasing speed.
D. Increasing speed <
br>在交叉局面中,被强制要求为了避免与在其左舷的船舶发生碰撞而采取行动的直航船如可能应避免向左转向
。
0300 If there is sufficient sea room,
alteration of ______ may be the most effective
action to avoid
close-quarters situation.
A. Speed and course. B. Speed alone.
C. Course alone. D. Speed or course.
假如有足够的水域,仅凭转向可能是避免紧迫局面的最有效的措施。
0301
If the circumstances of the case admit, any vessel
______ in a narrow channel.
A. Shall have the
liberty to anchor.
B. Shall avoid anchoring.
C. Shall moor to a buoy when necessary.
D.
Shall keep anchoring.
假如情况允许,任何船舶应避免抛锚在狭水道内。
0302 If the circumstances admit, ______
of small alteration of course and speed shall not
be taken to avoid
collision.
A.
Depression. B. Oppression. C. Succession. D.
Possession.
假如情况允许,连续的少量变化航向和航速不应被采取用于避免碰撞。
0303 If obliged to cross traffic lanes, a
vessel shall do so on a heading as nearly as
practicable ______
to the general direction of
traffic flow.
A. At small angle.
B. At
large angle.
C. At right angle.
D. In same
direction as.
假如必须穿越通航分道,船舶应将船艏向与交通总流向尽可能接近直角穿越。
0304 If it becomes necessary for a stand-on
vessel to take action to avoid collision, she
shall not, if possible,
______.
A.
Decrease speed.
B. Increase speed.
C. Turn
to port for a vessel on her own port side.
D.
Turn to starboard on her own port side.
如果直航船采取避免碰撞的行动变得必要,假如可能,她不应对在她左舷的船舶向左转向。
0305 If it ______ fine tomorrow, we shall
start loading.
A. To be. B. Is. C. Will
be. D. Has been.
假如明天晴天,我们应开始装货。
从句中用现在时,主句中用将来时
0306 If a vessel of
special construction cannot fully comply with the
rules, her degree of compliance shall
be determined by ______.
A. IMO.
B. The owners of the vessel.
C. The
government.
D. The builder.
假如船舶的特殊结构不能完全满足规则的要求,则她符合(规则)的程度应由政府机关确定。
0307 If a vessel is engaged in fishing
according to the definitions in the rules, it will
have ______.
A. Gear extending from the side
or stern.
B. Gear that restricts
manoeuvrability.
C. Less than 50 percent
trolling lines.
D. None of the above.
假如符合规则中定义的从事捕鱼的船舶,她将具有限制其操纵性的渔具。
0308
If a seaplane is not used as a means of
transportation on water but is capable of being
used so, it shall
______.
A. Be regarded
as a vessel not under command.
B. Be regarded
as a vessel underway.
C. To regarded as a
vessel.
D. Be regarded as a sailing vessel.
即使水上飞机不是被用于水上的运输工具,但其能够被这样做,她应被认为是船舶。
0309 I’d like to apply ______ its extension.
A. To. B. With. C. On. D. For.
我想申请它的延期。
0310 Ice situation expected
to ______ in your position.
A. Deteriorate.
B. Bad. C. Heavy. D. Serous.
在你位置的冰情预计恶化。
0311 I’m sorry ______ my
temper.
A. To have missed. B. To have
omitted. C. To have lost. D. To have dropped.
我抱歉我发脾气了。
0312 I’d like to know
something about the cargo condition at the loading
port ______ detail.
A. At. B. By. C. In.
D. On.
我想知道一些关于货物在装货港的详细情况。
0313 I’d
like to know ______ your maximum speed is.
A.
How many. B. How much. C. About. D. What.
我想知道你船的最大速度是多少。
0314 I saw the cargo
surveyor ______ the cargo on deck just a minute
ago.
A. Examine. B. To examine. C. Being
examined, D. Examining.
刚刚一分钟前我看见货物检验员在甲板检查货物。
0315 I regret
______ the trouble I have caused you.
A. To.
B. At. C. For. D. On.
我为给你带来麻烦感到抱歉。
0316 I read you with signal strength ______.
A. Barely perceptible. B. Bare
perceptible.
C. Barely perceptibly. D.
Bare perceptibly.
我仅能听到一点你的信号。
0317 I read you ______.
A. Good. B.
Gooder. C. Goodly. D. Goodest.
我听到你的信号很好。
0318 I read you ______ signal strength 5.
A. In. B. On. C. With. D. By.
我听到你的信号强度为5。
0319 I know nothing
______ about it.
A. Whatever. B. Whichever.
C. Whoever. D. Whomever.
关于它,我无论什么都不知道。
0320 I immediately telephone the engine room
to tell ______ was happening to the CE.
A. It.
B. This. C. What. D. That.
我立即把所发生的事情告诉轮机长。
0321 I haven’t seen
the harbor officer ______.
A. Yet. B.
Still. C. Already. D. Just now.
我还没见到港口官员。(现在完成时)
0322 I have to be
responsible ______ my ship owner.
A. Against.
B. For. C. To. D. With.
我必须对我的船东负责。
0323 I have been ______ that we are to shift
from the wharf to buoy No. 12 and No. 13.
A.
Noted. B. Noticed. C. Notificated. D.
Notified.
我已被通知从码头移泊到第12号和第13号浮筒。(被动语态完成式)
0324 I have ______ with unknown vessel.
A. Collision. B. Collided. C. Colliding.
D. Collide.
我和一不知名的船发生了碰撞。
0325 I
have ______ to tell you.
A. Particular
nothing. B. Particular something.
C.
Something particular. D. Anything
particular.
我有特别的事情告诉你。
Something,
anything, nothing 等词的定语必定后置
0326 I have
______ damage below water line.
A. Small.
B. Little. C. Unimportant. D. Minor.
我船水线下有较小的损坏。
0327 I have ______
damage below water line.
A. Large. B. Big.
C. Important. D. Major.
我船水线下有较大的损坏。
0328 I have ______ below water line.
A.
The leaked. B. Leaked. C. Leaking. D. Leak.
我船水线下有泄漏。
0329 I found the bosun
sitting in his chair, crying ______.
A.
Strongly. B. Heavily. C. Bitterly. D.
Deeply.
我发现水手长正坐在椅子上,沉痛地哭泣。
0330 I
expect to ______ when tide rises.
A. Aground.
B. Refloat. C. Stranded. D. Hit the rock.
我预计涨潮时脱浅。
0331 I don’t swim now, but
I _____ when I was a kid.
A. Used to it. B.
Used to. C. Used to doing it. D. Used to do.
我现在不会游泳,但我小时候时会(习惯于)。
0332 I don’t
know ______.
A. When will our ship sail.
B. Will when our ship sail.
C. When our ship
will sail. D. Will our ship when sail.
我不知道我们船什么时候开航。
0333 I did find a lot
of damaged cargo ______ respect to the inward
cargo.
A. On. B. By. C. For. D. With.
关于进口货我找到许多的破损货物。
0334 I cannot take
any actions to avoid close quarters situation with
you, because your navigation lights
______.
A. Is not visible. B. Are not invisible. C.
Are not visible. D. Can easily be seen.
和你形成的紧迫局面我不能采取任何的避让的措施,因为你的航行灯看不见。
0335 I am ready ______ your message.
A. To
receive. B. Receiving. C. Received. D.
Receive.
我准备好接受你的信息。
0336 I am
proceeding ______ reduced speed.
A. At. B.
With. C. On. D. Within.
我船正前进在减速(准备停车)状态。
0337 I am not
______ command.
A. In. B. On. C. Under.
D. At.
我船失控。
0338 I am ______ fire
and have dangerous cargo on board.
A. On.
B. In. C. At. D. With.
我船失火并船上有危险货物。
0339 I am ______ attack of pirates.
A. On. B. In. C. At. D. Under.
我船在海盗袭击下。
0340 How many life buoys
has your ship been exactly ______?
A. Produced
by. B. Met with. C. Offered of. D. Provided
with.
你船被确切地配备了有多少个救生圈?
0341 How many
life-buoys ______ on board with self-igniting
light?
A. There exist. B. There is. C.
There are. D. Are there.
船上有多少配有自亮灯浮的救生圈?
0342 Heave up both anchors.
A.
Drag. B. Dredge. C. Weigh. D. Lie.
起双锚。
0343 He never works on the
bridge, ______ he?
A. Doesn’t. B. Does.
C. Has. D. Hasn’t.
他从未在驾驶台工作,有吗?
0344 He has come ______ this morning.
A.
Already. B. Since 8 a.m. C. Yet. D. But.
他今天早上8点就来了。
0345 He has been a
captain _______ 1990.
A. After. B. Since.
C. Before. D. For.
他自1990年就做了船长。
0346 Get everything ready ________ sailing.
A. On. B. Ahead of. C. Prior to. D. In
front of.
在开航前一切准备就绪。
0347 Get
everything ready _______ mooring.
A. Of. B.
On. C. To. D. For.
系泊的一切准备就绪。
Ready
to 后接动词 Ready for 后接名词或动名词 均表示准备作„„
0348 Gale warning are usually issued when
winds of ______ 8~9 are expected.
A. Wind
speed. B. Air force. C. Wind velocity. D.
Beaufort force.
大风警报通常被发布当预计Beaufort风力在8~9级时。
0349 Four years ______ my ship called at
this port.
A. Ago. B. From. C. After.
D. Before.
四年以前我船曾挂靠过本港。
0350 Forward
station, single up forward ______ headline and
spring.
A. In. B. On. C. To. D. By.
船艏,用首缆和首倒缆单绑。
0351 For the purpose of
______ tank or hold washings from any vessel; an
application shall be made to harbor
authorities for approval.
A. Discharging.
B. Recycling. C. Loading. C. Taking in.
任何船舶对于液舱或货舱清洗水的排放,应申请港口机关并获得批准。
0352
For a stand-on vessel to take action to avoid
collision she shall, if possible, not ______.
A. Decrease speed.
B. Increase speed.
C. Turn to port for a vessel on her port side.
D. Turn to starboard for a vessel on her port
side.
对于直航船采取避免碰撞措施不应其左舷的船舶向左转向。
0353
Fire is under control, and ______.
A. Lifeboat
is no longer needed.
B. Lifeboat is needed
badly.
C. Lifeboat is needed not more.
D. Lifeboat is urgently needed.
火灾受到控制,救生艇不再需要。
0354 Finally, when
your ship is alongside, don’t forget ______.
A. Having rat guards properly mounted on your
moorings.
B. To have rat guards properly
mounted on your mooring.
C. To have rat guards
properly mounting at your mooring.
D. Having
rat guards proper mounted on your mooring.
最后,当你靠泊时别忘了将防鼠档适当地安放在系泊绳上。
Forget to do
something 忘记做某事 Forget having done something
忘记了曾做过某事
0355 Every vessel which is
directed to keep out of the way of another vessel
shall, so far as possible, ______
action to
keep well clear.
A. Take earlier and
substantial.
B. Take early and substantial.
C. Take early and large.
D. Be to take
earliest and substantial.
被要求给他船让路的每一艘船舶,只要可能,应及早并宽裕地采取措施以让清他船。
0356 Every vessel which is directed to keep
out of the way of another vessel shall, so far as
possible, ______
action to keep well clear.
A. Be taking earlier and definitive.
B.
Take earliest and substantial.
C. Take early
and substantial.
D. Be to take early and
large.
被要求给他船让路的每一艘船舶,只要可能,应及早并宽裕地采取措施以让清他船。
0357 Every vessel shall use all available
means appropriate to the prevailing circumstances
and conditions
to determine ______.
A. If
risk of collision exist.
B. If exist risk of
collision.
C. If exists risk of collision.
D. If risk of collision exists.
每一艘船舶应利用一切可用的手段对当时的环境和局面进行判断是否存在碰撞危险。
0358 Every vessel shall use ______ means
appropriate to the prevailing circumstances and
conditions to
determine if risk of collision
exists.
A. Important. B. All available. C.
Some available. D. Any.
每一艘船舶应利用一切可用的手段对当时的环境和局面进行判断是否存在碰撞危险。
0359 Every vessel shall use ______ appropriate
to the prevailing circumstances and conditions to
______ if
risk of collision exists.
A. All
availabledetermine.
B. Any availablemake use.
C. No meansdecide.
D. All available
meansdetermine.
每一艘船舶应利用一切可用的手段对当时的环境和局面进行判断是否存在碰撞危险。
0360 Every vessel shall reduce her speed to
the minimum at which she can be kept on her course
when hearing
apparently ______ the fog signal
of another vessel.
A. Afterward of her beam.
B. Forward of her beam.
C. Abeam on port.
D. Abeam on starboard.
每一艘船舶当显然是在其正横前听到他船的雾号时,应将速度减小到能够维持其航向的最小速度。
0361 Every vessel shall proceed at a safe
speed ______ the prevailing circumstances and
conditions.
A. Adapted to. B. Used by. C.
Liable to. D. Adaptation to.
每一艘船舶应用适合于当时环境和局面的安全速度航行。
0362 Every
vessel shall proceed at ______ adapted to the
prevailing circumstances and conditions of
restricted
visibility.
A. A dead-slow
speed. B. A slow speed.
C. A full speed.
D. A safe speed.
每一艘船舶应用适合于当时能见度受限的环境和局面的安全航速航行。
0363
Every vessel shall at all times proceed at a safe
speed so that she can ______.
A. Take proper
and effective action to avoid collision.
B. Be
stopped within a distance appropriate to the
prevailing circumstances and conditions.
C.
Neither A nor B.
D. Both A and B.
每一船舶应一直用
安全航速航行以便她能够采取适当有效的避碰措施和能够在当时环境和局面的合适距离内把船停住。
0364 Every vessel shall at all times proceed
at a ______ speed so that she can take ______ to
avoid collision.
A. Safetyproper and effective
measure.
B. Saferproper and effective measure.
C. Safeproper and effective action.
D.
Safetymore proper and effective action.
每一船舶应一直用安全航速航行以便她能够采取适当有效的避碰措施。
0365
Every vessel shall at all times maintain a proper
lookout ______.
A. By sight.
B. By sight
and hearing.
C. By sight and hearing as well
as by all available means appropriate to the
prevailing circumstances.
D. By sight and
hearing as well as by all available means except
smelling.
每一船舶应一直通过视觉,听觉和一切适用于当时环境的适合手段保持适当的了望。
0366 Every vessel shall ______ maintain a
proper lookout by sight and hearing as well as by
all available
means appropriate in prevailing
circumstances and conditions so as to make a full
appraisal of the situation
and of the risk of
collision.
A. In fog. B. At night. C. In
narrow channel. D. At all times.
每一船舶应总是通过视觉,
听觉和一切适用于当时环境的适合手段保持适当的了望以便对局面和碰撞危险作出充分的估
计。
0367 Easy the strain on the stern line
means ______.
A. Don’t take in the stern line.
B. Take in the stern line.
C. Send out the
stern line.
D. Heave up the stern line.
放松艉缆张力意思是送出艉缆。
0368 Do you understand
_______ I said?
A. What. B. That. C.
Which. D. Who.
你理解我所说的吗?
0369 Do
you know ______?
A. Where is the chief
officer?
B. Where the chief officer is.
C.
Is where the chief officer.
D. The chief
officer is where.
你知道大副在哪里吗?
Where, what,
when 等引导的宾语从句必须用直叙语序
0370 Do not, repeat,
not over-take means that you should ______.
A.
Overtake.
B. Not overtake.
C. Overtake or
not.
D. Decide if you should overtake.
不要,重复,不要追越意思是你不应追越。
0371 Day-shapes
must be displayed ______.
A. Between sunset
and sunrise.
B. Only between 8 a.m. and 4 p.m.
C. During daylight hours in any visibility.
D. During daylight hours in unrestricted
visibility only.
号型必须被显示在任何能见度的白天。
0372 Come ______, please.
A. This is the
way. B. That is the way. C. Every way. D. This
way.
请这边走。
0373 Collision rules apply
to ______ vessels upon the high seas.
A. Some.
B. A few. C. Few. D. All.
碰撞规则适用于公海上的所有船舶。
0374 Chief officer,
I have ______ things to tell you.
A. A little.
B. A few. C. Little. D. Much.
大副,我有一点事告诉你。
0375 Can you tell me
something about the tallying method at your port?
______.
A. Certain. B. Be certain. C.
Sure. D. Be sure.
你能告诉我关于本港理货的一些事情吗?当然。
0376 Can you explain it ______.
A. In
detail. B. In details. C. Be detail. D. By
details.
你能详细解释一下吗?
0377 Can you
______ survivors?
A. Take out. B. Pick up.
C. Stretch out. D. Draw out.
你能救起幸存者吗?
0378 By observing her colored sidelights, the
heading of a vessel may be determined within
______.
A. 6 points of the compass.
B. 10
points of the compass.
C. 4 points of the
compass.
D. 8 point of the compass.
通过观测有色的舷灯,船舶的船艏向可以被确定在10个罗经点以内。
0379
Assumption shall ______ on the basis of scanty
information especially scanty radar information.
A. Make. B. Be make. C. Not make.
D. Not be made.
基于不充分的信息特别是不充分的雷达信息的假设不应被作出。(被动语态的否定形式)
0380 As defined in the Rules, the term vessel
includes ______.
A. Seaplane. B. Non-
displacement craft. C. Barges. D. All of the
above.
按照规则的定义,船舶包括水上飞机,非排水船,驳船。
0381
Are we going ______ a wharf?
A. Along. B.
To. C. Alongside. D. Against.
我们正要靠码头吗?
0382 Any vessel shall, if the
circumstances of the case admit, avoid ______ in a
narrow channel.
A. Anchor. B. To anchor.
C. Anchoring. D. To anchoring.
若情况许可,任何船舶应避免在狭水道内抛锚。
0383 Any vessel
shall, if the circumstances of the case admit,
avoid anchoring in a narrow channel.
A. Keep
anchoring in a narrow channel.
B. Lie at
anchor in a narrow channel.
C. Ride at anchor
in a narrow channel.
D. Refrain from anchoring
in a narrow channel.
若情况许可,任何船舶应避免(设法不)在狭水道内抛锚。
0384 Any
vessel ______ any other shall keep out of the way
of the vessel ______.
A. Overtakingovertaken.
B. Being overtakebeing overtaken.
C.
OvertakingBeing overtaken.
D. Being
overtakingovertaken.
任何追越他船的船舶应给被追越船让路。
Overtaking vessel ------ 追越船
Overtaken
vessel ------ 已被追越的船
Vessel being overtaken
------ 正在被追越的船
0385 Any alteration of
course andor speed to avoid collision shall, if
the circumstances of the case admit,
______ to
another vessel observing visually or by radar.
A. Be large enough to be readily apparent.
B. Be a succession of small alteration.
C.
Be with due regard to the power and speed of the
vessel.
D. Leave sufficient room for the other
vessel to take action.
为避免碰撞的任何航向和或航速的改变应,如环境许
可,大的足以容易明显地被他船以视觉或雷达观测到。
0386 Any action
taken to avoid collision shall, if the
circumstances of the case admit, ______.
A. Be
positive.
B. Be positive and made in ample
time.
C. Be positive, made in ample time and
with due regard to the observance of good
seamanship.
D. Be positive, made in ample
time, with due regard to the observance of good
seamanship and avoiding complying
with local
regulations.
如环境许可,避免碰撞的任何措施应积极地,及早地和适当考虑良好船艺的习惯。
0387 Anchor is cross means that ______.
A.
Anchor is cross the bow.
B. Anchor is in the
ground.
C. Anchor is foul.
D. Anchor is
dragging.
锚交叉意思是锚链缠绕。
0388 An
overtaking vessel means a vessel ______.
A.
Which is going to be overtaken by another vessel.
B. Which has been overtaken by another vessel.
C. Which is going to overtake another vessel.
D. Which has overtaken another vessel.
追越船意思是正在追越他船的船。
0389 An overtaken
vessel means a vessel ______.
A. Which has
been overtaken by another vessel.
B. Which is
going to overtake another vessel.
C. Which has
overtaken another vessel.
D. Which is going to
be overtaken by another vessel.
被追越船意思是被他船追越的船。
0390 All vessels,
______ size, whether in a fairway or not, shall
observe the International Regulations for
Preventing Collision at Sea 1972.
A. In
respect of---关于;就„来说
B. In spite of---不管, 不顾
C. In matter of---与...有关
D. In relation to
---关于, 涉及, 与„相比
所有船舶,无论尺寸大小,是否在航道,应遵守1972年国际海上避碰规则。
0391 All vessels must avoid this area.
A.
Enter. B. Cross. C. Steer clear of. D.
Sail into.
所有船舶必须避开这个区域。
0392 All
ships in vicinity of position 123’32’’N, 10’13’E
keep ______ lookout.
A. Sharp. B. Strong.
C. Heavy. D. Big.
所有在位置123’32’’N,
10’13’E附近的船舶保持严密的了望。
0393 All of the
following vessels are restricted in their ability
to maneuver except a vessel ______.
A. Laying
a pipeline. B. Dredging.
C. Mine-
clearing. D. Not under commands.
所有以下船舶除失控船外都是操限船。
0394 All of the
following constitute special circumstances except
______.
A. Three vessels meeting so as to
cross each other’s course.
B. A vessel meeting
a vessel that is backing out of a slip. (船正由船台滑出)
C. An overtaking situation that has reached in
extremes. (极端紧迫的局面)
D. A vessel fishing with
nets meeting a sailing vessel.
所有以下除一使用网具的捕鱼船与一帆船相遇外均构成特殊情况。
0395
All of the following are practices of good
seamanship except ______.
A. When meeting,
altering course to the left to increase sea room.
B. Maintaining an alert radar watch in reduced
visibility.
C. Showing a flare-up light to
attract attention when you are not under command.
D. Maintaining a proper lookout from sunrise
to sunset.
以下除当两船会遇时向左改向以增加会遇距离外都是良好船艺的实践。
0396 All of the following are engaged in
fishing except ______.
A. A vessel trawling---
拖网船
B. A vessel trolling---曳钓渔船
C.
A vessel setting nets---布网鱼船
D. A vessel
tending lines---看护钓鱼线的船
以下除曳钓渔船外都是从事捕鱼的船舶。
0397 All of the following are distress
signals under the rules except ______.
A. A
green star signal.
B. Orange-colored smoke.
C. Red flares.
D. The repeated raising and
lowering of outstretched arms.
以下除绿星信号外都是规则规定的遇险信号。
0398 All of the
following are distress signals under rules except
______.
A. International Code Signal AA.
B. Orange-colored smoke.
C. Red flare.
D. The repeated raising and lowering of
outstretched arms.
以下除国际信号代码AA外都是规则规定的遇险信号。
0399 All of the following are distress
signals except ______.
A. The continuous
sounding of any fog signal apparatus.
B.
Giving five or more short and rapid blasts of the
whistle.
C. Firing a gun at intervals of about
a minute.
D. A barrel with burning oil in it,
on deck.
以下除给出五声或更多短而急的气笛外都是规则规定的遇险信号。
0400 All of our export goods are ______ the
standard.
A. On. B. Over. C. Up to.
D. Above of.
我们所有的出口货都达到标准。
0401 All
of our export cargo is ______ examined before
shipment.
A. Though. B. Through. C.
Thorough. D. Thoroughly.
我们所有的出口货在装船前被彻底地检查。
0402 Advice you make course 036 means
that you should ______.
A. Alter your course
of 036.
B. Keep your present course of 036.
C. Change your course to 036.
D. Change
your course by 036.
建议你航行在航向036度意思是你应改变航向到036度。
0403
According to the rules, which vessel is not
restricted in her ability to maneuver?
A. A
vessel servicing a navigation marker.
B. A
sailing vessel.
C. A vessel mine clearing.
D. A vessel dredging.
根据规则,哪个不是操限船?帆船
0404 According to the rules, the length of a
prolonged blast is ______.
A. About ten
seconds in duration.
B. From two to four
seconds in duration.
C. Not less than eight
seconds in duration.
D. From four to six
seconds in duration.
根据规则,一长声气笛的长度是从四到六秒的持续时间。
0405
According to the navigation rules, you may depart
from the rules when ______.
A. No vessels are
in sight visually.
B. No vessels are visible
on radar.
C. You are in immediate danger.
D. Out of sight of land.
根据航行规则,你可以背离规则当你处于紧迫危险中时。
0406
According to the navigation rules, you may depart
from the rules when ______.
A. You do so to
avoid immediate danger.
B. No vessels are
visible on radar.
C. You are in a close
quarters situation.
D. Out of sight of land.
根据航行规则,你可以背离规则当你这样做是为了避免紧迫危险时。
0407
According to the navigation rules, all of the
following are engaged in fishing except a vessel
______.
A. Setting nets. B. Trawling. C.
Using a dredging net. D. Trolling.
根据航行规则,所有以下除曳钓渔船外都是捕鱼船。
0408 A
weather map is synoptic data because it ______.
A. Summarizes a great deal of information.
B. Can be interpreted accurately.
C.
Appears daily.
D. Is prepared by the Weather
Bureau. (气象局)
天气图是气象资料因为它一个大量信息的总结。
0409 A vessel, other than a crossing vessel,
shall not normally enter a traffic separation zone
or cross a
separation line except ①In cases of
emergency to avoid immediate danger. ②to engaged
in fishing within a
separation zone.
A. ①
only. B. ② only.
C. Either ① or ②.
D. Neither ① nor ②.
除穿越船外,船舶通常不应进入分隔带或穿越航道除①紧急
情况下避免紧迫。②在分隔带内捕鱼的渔船外。
0410 A vessel,
other than a crossing vessel, shall not normally
enter a separation zone or cross a separation
line.
A. Including. B. Except. C.
Inclusive. D. Besides.
除穿越船外,船舶通常不应进入分隔带或穿越航道。
0411 A vessel
will not show sidelights when ______.
A.
Underway but not making way.
B. Making way,
not under command.
C. Not under command, not
making way.
D. Trolling underway.
船舶将不显示舷灯当失控船不对水移动时。
0412 A vessel,
which through some exceptional circumstance is
unable to maneuver as required by these rules
and is therefore unable to keep out of the way
of another vessel is called ______.
A. A
vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver.
B. A vessel not under command.
C. A vessel
engaged in fishing.
D. A vessel constrained be
her draught
由于异常的情况不能按规则的要求进行操纵并因此而不能给他船让路的船舶叫做失控船。
0413 A vessel, which through some
exceptional circumstance is unable to maneuver as
required (by the rules)
and is therefore
unable to keep out of the way of another vessel is
______.
A. A vessel not under command.
B.
A vessel constrained by her draught
C. A
vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver.
D. A vessel engaged in mine-clearance
operation.
由于异常的情况不能按规则的要求进行操纵并因此而不能给他船让路的船舶是失控船。
0414 A vessel, which is restricted in her
ability to maneuver under the rules, is a vessel,
which is ______.
A. Mine clearing. B.
Engaged in fishing.
C. At anchor. D.
Not under command.
从事清除水雷的船是一艘规则中的操限船。
0415 A vessel which is fishing is required to
show sidelights and a stern-light only when
______.
A. Anchored. B. Underway.
C. Dead in the water. D. Underway and
making way.
正在捕鱼的船被要求显示舷灯和艉灯仅当其在航并对水移动时。
0416 A vessel when joining or leaving from the
side of a traffic separation scheme shall do so at
as ______
to the general direction of traffic
flow as practicable.
A. Small an angle.
B. Large an angle.
C. Either small or large an
angle. D. Neither small nor large an angle.
自边上进入或离开分道通航制区域的船舶应与航道交通流向成尽量小的角度进行。
0417 A vessel using a traffic separation
scheme shall so far as practicable ______ a
traffic separation line
or separation zone.
A. Keep well clear. B. Keep very far.
C. Keep clear of. D. Keep clear from.
使用分道通航制区域的船舶应尽可能避开分隔线或分隔带。
0418 A
vessel using a traffic separation scheme shall not
______.
A. Cross a traffic lane.
B.
Engaged in fishing the separation zone.
C.
Proceed in an inappropriate traffic lane.
D.
Enter the separation zone.
使用分道通航制区域的船舶不应航行在不合适的通航分道中。
0419 A
vessel using a traffic separation scheme shall
normally join or leaving a traffic lane at the
______
of the lane.
A. Ended. B.
Terminative. C. Termination. D. Side.
使用分道通航制区域的船舶通常应在通航分道的端口进入或离开。
0420 A
vessel using a traffic separation scheme is
forbidden to ______.
A. Proceed through an
inappropriate traffic lane.
B. Engaged in
fishing in the separation zone
C. Cross a
traffic lane.
D. Enter the separation zone,
event in an emergency.
使用分道通航制区域的船舶被禁止航行通过在不合适的通航分道中。
0421 A
vessel underway and fishing shall keep out of the
way of a ______.
A. Power-driven vessel
underway.
B. Vessel not under command.
C. Vessel sailing.
D. Vessel
engaged on pilot age duty.
从事捕鱼的船舶在航应给失控船让路。
0422 A vessel transferring cargo while
underway is classified by the rules as a vessel
______.
A. Restricted in her ability to
maneuver.
B. In special circumstances.
C.
Not under command.
D. Constrained by her
draft.
在航中转载货物被规则分类为操限船。
0423 A
vessel the passage of which is not to be impeded
______ to comply with this Rule when the two
vessels
are approaching one another so as to
involve risk of collision.
A. Remains fully
obliged.
B. Has no obligation.
C. Is not
necessarily.
D. Is exempted.
当两船接近以至有碰撞危险时一艘通过不应被妨碍的船仍有完全遵守本规则的责任。
0424 A vessel shall so far as practicable
avoid ______ in a traffic separation scheme or in
areas near its
terminations.
A. Sailing.
B. Proceeding. C. Anchoring. D. Maneuvering.
船舶应尽可能避免在分道通航制区域中或其端口附近的水域抛锚。
0425 A
vessel shall slacken her speed, stop, or reverse
her engines, if necessary, to ______.
A. Avoid
collision.
B. Allow more time to assess the
situation.
C. Be stopped in an appropriate
distance.
D. All of the above.
假如必要,船舶应减速,
停车,或倒转主机以避免碰撞,以获得更多的时间估计局面,在适当的距离内停住。
0426 A vessel shall not cross a narrow channel
or fairway if such crossing impedes the passage of
a vessel
which can safety navigate only within
such channel or fairway. The latter vessel may use
the sound signal
if in doubt as to the
intention of the crossing vessel.
A. The
crossing vessel.
B. The vessels which can
safety navigate only within the narrow channel or
fairway.
C. Another vessel.
D. The vessel,
which will impede the passage.
船舶不应穿越狭水道或航道假如这
样的穿越妨碍了只能在这个水道或航道内安全航行的船舶的通行。(所述的)后一艘船
舶(只能在这个水
道或航道内安全航行的船舶)可以鸣放信号假如对穿越船的企图有怀疑时。
0427 A
vessel shall not ______.
A. Enter the traffic
separation zone in an emergency.
B. Cross a
traffic lane.
C. Engaged in fishing in the
separation zone.
D. Proceed in an
inappropriate traffic lane.
船舶不应航行在不适当的通航分道中。
0428 A vessel shall be deemed to be
overtaking when she can see at night ______.
A. Only the stern-light of the vessel.
B.
A sidelights and one masthead light of the vessel.
C. Only a sidelight of the vessel.
D. Any
lights except the masthead lights of the vessel.
在夜间,当她仅能够看到他船的艉灯时应被认为处在追越中(答案不恰当)
0429 A vessel sailing shall keep out of the
way of all of the following vessels except a
vessel ______.
A. Not under command.
B.
Engaged on pilot age duty.
C. Restricted in
her ability to maneuver.
D. Engaged in
fishing.
帆船应给以下除从事引水任务的船外的所有船让路。
0430
A vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver
when engaged in an operation for the maintenance
of safety
of navigation on a traffic
separation scheme is ______ complying with this
rule to the extent necessary to
carry out the
operation.
A. Oblige.
B. To be.
C.
Exempted from.
D. Necessarily.
当从事在分道通航制区域
内进行航行安全维持工作操作的操限船在其完成操作所必须的范围内免除遵守本规则的规定。
0431 A vessel proceeding along the course of a
narrow channel shell keep as near to the outer
limit of the
channel which lies on her
starboard side as it is safe and practicable.
Which one of the following does the
statement
express?
A. A vessel shall proceed near the
other vessel on her starboard side on the narrow
channel since it is safe
and practicable.
B. A vessel shall avoid proceeding near the
starboard outer limit of a narrow channel as long
as it is safe
and practicable.
C. A vessel
shall avoid proceeding along the channel because
it is not safe and practicable.
D. A vessel
shall proceed near the starboard outer limit of a
narrow channel to the degree in which it is
safe and practicable.
沿着狭水道航行的船舶,在其安全可行的情况
下应保持在靠近其所在航道右侧的外缘航行。以下哪个陈述表达?船舶应
航行在狭水道右舷的外缘在安全
和可行的程度上
0432 A vessel proceeding along
the course of a narrow channel of fairway shall
keep as near to the ______
limit of the
channel or fairway, which lies on her_______ side
as, is safe and practicable.
A. Inner, port.
B. Inner, starboard. C. Outer, port. D. Outer,
starboard.
沿着狭水道航行的船舶,在其安全可行的情况下应保持在靠近其所在航道右侧的外缘航行。
0433 A vessel or seaplane on the water is
considered to be underway when ______.
A. She
is at anchor. B. She is made fast to shore
C. She is aground. D. Her anchor ceases
to hold.
水面上的船筏或水上飞机被认为在航当她的锚爪不抓底时。
0434 A vessel not using a traffic separation
scheme shall avoid it by as ______as is
practicable.
A. Wide a place. B. Wide a
margin. C. Wide enough. D. Wide.
不使用分道通航制的船舶应尽可能远地避开该区域。
0435 A vessel
not using a traffic separation scheme shall avoid
it by as wide a ______ as is practicable.
A.
Margin. B. Legend. C. Legion. D. Maiden.
不使用分道通航制的船舶应尽可能远地避开该区域的界限。
0436 A
vessel not using a traffic separation scheme shall
avoid ______ by as wide a margin as practicable.
A. Them. B. That. C. This. D. It.
不使用分道通航制的船舶应尽可能远地避开该区域。