201306-1听力原文+答案+解析
小学生三年级日记-山西中考网
听力短对话
11.
W: What's wrong with your
phone, Gary? Itriedto call you all night
y
esterday.
M: I'm sorry. No one's able to
getthroughyesterday. My telephone wa
s
disconnected by the phone company.
Q: What
does the woman ask the man about?
12.
W: I
finally found a really nice apartmentthat's within
my price range
.
M: Congratulations!
Affordable housing israre in this city. I've been
l
ooking for a suitableplace since I got here
sixmonths ago.
Q: What does the man mean?
13.
M: I got this in my mailbox today, but
Idon't know what it is. Do you
have any idea?
W: Oh, that's your number for the
newphotocopier. It acquires an acc
ess code.
Everyonegot one.
Q: What do we learn from the
conversation?
14.
W: Jane told me
that you'll be leaving atsoon. Is it true?
M:
Yeah, my wife's maternity leave is closeto an end.
And since she
wants to go back towork, I've
decided to take a yearoff to raise the baby.
Q: What does the man mean?
15
M: We'll
never find a parking space about dropping you at
thesouth gate and I'llfind parking somewhere
else.
W: Well, OK. It looks like everyone in
towncame to the mall today.
Q: What does the
woman mean?
16
W: When will the computers
be back online?
M: Probably not until
tomorrow. The problemis more complicated th
an
I thought.
Q: What does the man mean?
17
M: Did you catch Professor Smith on TV
lastnight?
W: I almost missed it, but my
mother justhappened to be watching at
home and
gave me acall.
Q: What does the woman
imply?
18
M: May I get this prescription
refilled?
W: I'm sorry, sir, but we can't give
you arefill on that. You'll have to g
et a
newprescription.
Q:What can we infer from the
conversation?
听力长对话原文1
Conversation One
W: Well, it’s the South Theater nt to know if
we’d
be interested in sponsoring atour they
want to maketo East Asia.
M: East Asia? uhh…
and how much are theyhoping to get from us?
W:
Well, the letter mentions 20,000 pounds,but I
don’t know if they
might settle for us.
M:
Do they say what they would cover? Havethey
anything specific i
n mind?
W: No, I think
they are just asking all thefirms in tongue for as
much
money as they thinkthey’ll give.
M:
And we are worth 20, 000 pounds, right?
W: It
seems so.
M: Very flattering. But I am
not awfullyhappy with the idea. What w
e get
out of it?
W: Oh, good publicity I suppose. So
what Isuggest is not that we just
give them a
sum ofmoney, but that we offer to payfor something
specific
like travel or something, and that
inreturn, we ask forour name to be print
ed
prominently in the program, and that they give
usfreeadvertising spac
e in it.
M: But the
travel bill would be enormous,and we could never
manag
e that.
W: I know. But why don’t we
offer to payfor the printing of the progr
ams
ourselves oncondition that on the front
coverthere's something like T
his program is
presented with thecompliments ofNorland
Electronics, and
free advertising of course.
M: Good idea. Well, let’s get back to themand
ask what the program t
hey want will we can
see if we areinterested or not.
Questions
19-21 are based on theconversation you have just
heard.
19. What do we learn about the
SouthTheater Company?
20. What benefit does
the woman say theirfirm can get by sponsoring
the TheaterCompany?
does the woman
suggest they do instead of paying the South
TheaterCompany’stravel expenses?
听力长对话原文2
Conversation Two
W: Rock stars now face
a new hazard ---voice abuse. After last wee
k's
announcementthat Phil Collins might give uptouring
because live con
certs are ruining his voice,
doctors arecounselingstars about the dos and
d
on'ts of voice care. Here in the studio
today, we Phillips, an
expert from the High
Field Hospital. Paul, what advicewould you give to
singersfacing voice problems?
M: If pop
singers have got voice problems,they really need
to be mor
e selective aboutwhere they work.
They shouldn'twork in smoky atmosph
eres. They
also need to think aboutresting their voicesafter
a show. Somet
hing else they need to be careful
about n, for example,
singers should avoid
aspirin. It thins the blood. And ifa singercoughs,
this
can result in the bruising of the vocal
cords.
W: And is it true that some singers
usedrugs before concerts to boost
their voices
whenthey have voice problems?
M: Yes, this
does happen on occasion. Theyare easily-available
on th
e continent and theyare useful if a
singer hasproblems with his vocal cord
s and
has to sing that night. But if theyare
takenregularly, they cause a thi
nning
of the voice muscle. Most pop singers sufferfrom
threethings: lack
of training, overuse and
abuse of the voice, especiallywhen they are
youn
g. Theyhave difficult lives. When they go
on tour, they do avast number o
f concerts,
singing in smokyplaces.
W: So, what would you
advise the singers todo?
M: Warm you voice up
before a show and warmit down after.
Questions
22-25 are based on theconversation you have just
heard.
22. What does last week's announcement
sayabout rock star, Phil Co
llins?
23. What
does Paul Philips say aboutaspirin?
24. What
does Paul Philips say about youngpop singers?
are the speakers mainly talking about?
听力短文原文
Passage 1
Would you trust a robot to
park your car?Thequestion will confront
New
Yorkers in February asthe city's first
roboticparking opens in Chinat
own.
The
technology has been successfullyapplied overseas,
but the only ot
her public roboticgarage in the
United Stateshas been troublesome, droppi
ng
vehicles and trapping cars becauseof
technicalproblems.
Nonetheless, the
developers of theChinatown garage are confident
wi
th the technologyand are counting on it
tosqueeze 67 cars in an apartment
-building
basement that wouldotherwise fit only24,
accomplished by re
moving a maneuver space
normally required.
A human-shaped robot won't
be stepping intoyour car to drive it. Rath
er,
the garage itselfdoes the parking. The driverstops
the car on a flat plat
form and gets out. The
platform islowered into thegarage, and it is then
t
ransported to a vacant parking space by
acomputer-controlled device si
milar to an
elevator that also runs sideways.
There is no
human supervision, but anattendant will be on hand
to ac
cept cash and explainthe system to newly
g rates will be attra
cted about $$400 monthly
or $$25 per day,according toAri Milstein, the
dir
ector of planning for Automation Parking
Systems, which istheU.S. subs
idiary of a
German company. This company has built
automatedgarages i
n severalcountries overseas
and in the United States for residents ofa
Was
hington, D.C. apartmentbuilding.
Questions 26 to 29 are based on the passageyou
have just heard.
26. What do we learn about
the robotparking in the U.S. so far?
27. What
advantage does robotic parkinghave according to
the devel
opers?
28. What does the
attendant do in theautomated garage?
does the company say about the parking rate?
Passage 2
A recent study shows that meat
consumptionis one of the main ways t
hat human
candamage the environment, second only tothe use
of motor
vehicles. So how can eating meathave
a negative effect on theenvironme
nt? For a
start, all animals, such as cows, pigs andsheep,
always gaslimed
methane, which is the second
most common green house gas
aftercarbond
ioxide. Many environmental experts
now believe that methane is moreres
ponsible
forglobal warming than carbon dioxide. It is
estimated that 25%
ofall methane that released
intothe atmosphere coming from farm animals
.
Anotherway in which meat production affects
theenvironment is throug
h the use ofwater and
land.
2,500 gallons of water are needed
toproduce one pound of 20
gallons of water
are need to produce one pound ofwheat. One acre
offar
mland use to for raising cows can produce
250 pounds of beef. One acre
offarmland use to
for crop production can produce 1,500 pounds of
toma
toes. Manypeoplenow say the benefits of
switching to vegetarian diet whi
ch excludes
meatand fish. Not just forhealth reasons, but also
because it p
lays a vital rolein protecting the
environment. However,some nutritionist
s advise
againstswitching to a totally strict vegetarian
diet. They believe s
uch adiet whichincludes no
products from animal sources can be deficien
t
in many of thenecessaryvitamins and minerals our
bodies need. Today
many people have
come torealize that help theenvironment and for
the h
uman race to survive, more of uswill need
to become vegetarian.
Questions 30 to 32 are
based on the passageyou've just heard.
30.
What does the recent study show?
31. What do
some nutritionists say aboutthe strict vegetarian
diet?
32. What does the speaker think more
peopleneed to do?
Passage 3
Alcoholism is
a serious disease. Nearlynine million Americans
alone
suffer from the scientists
disagreeabout what the differences
are between
the alcohol addict and difference occurs
when
someone needs to drink. And this need gets in
theway ofhis health o
r behavior. Alcohol
causes a loss of judgment and a long
period,alcoholism can deteriorate the liver,
the brain and otherparts of th
e body. The
illness isdangerous, because it is involved in
half ofall autom
obile accidents. Another
problem is that thevictim often denies beingan
a
lcohol addict and won’t get help. Solutions
do exist. Manyhospitals andce
nters help
patients cope. Without the assistance, the victim
can destroy hi
would detach himself from the
routines of life. He may lose hise
mployment,
home or lovedones.
All the causes of
the sickness are notdiscovered yet. There is no
stand
ard for a person withalcoholism.
Victimsrange in age, race, sex and backg
round.
Some groups of people aremorevulnerable to the
illness. People fr
om broken homes and North
American Indiansare twoexamples. People f
rom
broken homes often lack stable lives.
Indianslikewise had the traditi
onallife taken
from them by white settlers who oftenencourage
them to c
onsume alcohol toprevent them from
fighting back. The problemhas no
w been passed
on. Alcoholism is clearlypresent in society today.
Peopleh
ave started to get help and
information. With properassistance, victims
ca
nput their lives together one day.
Question 33 to 35 are based on the passageyou
have just heard.
Q33. What is the problem of
the victimsabout alcoholism according t
o the
speaker?
Q34. Why did white settlers
introducealcohol to Indians?
does the speaker
seem to believe about those affected by
al
coholism?
听力填空
Self-image is
the picture you have ofyourself, thesort of person
you belie
ve you are. Included in yourself-
imageare the categories in which you
pla
ceyourself, the roles you play and
othersimilardescriptors you use to
iden
tify yourself. If you tellan
acquaintanceyou are a grandfather who recentl
y
lost his wife and who does volunteer
workonweekends, several element
s of your self-
image are bought to light — the
rolesofgrandparent, widow
er and conscientious
citizen.
But self-image is more than how you
pictureyourself; it also involves
how others
see types of feedback fromothers are indicative
of
how they see us: conformation,
rejection,anddisconfirmation. Conformat
ion
occurs when others treat you in a mannerconsistent
withwho you beli
eve you believe you have
leadershipabilities and your boss put y
ou
incharge of a new work team. On the otherhand,
rejection occurs whe
n others treat you in
amanner that is inconsistentwith yourself
definition.
Pierre Salinger was appointed
senator fromCaliforniabut subsequently lo
st
his first election. He thought he was a good
publicofficial, butthe voter
s obviously
thought otherwise— Their vote wasinconsistent with
his self-
concept. Thethird type of feedback
isdisconfirmation, which occurs when
others
fail to respond to yournotion ofself by responding
neutrally. A stu
dent writes what he thinks is
anexcellentcomposition, but the teacher writ
es
no encouraging remarks. Rather than relyingonhow
others classify you
, consider how you identify
yourself. The way inwhich you identifyyours
elf
is the best refection of yourself-image.
11-15
BCDAA
16-20 BDCBA
21-25 CDDBC
26-30 ABABD
31-35 BCDAB
36. Included
37. categories
38. similar
39.
acquaintance
40. recently
41. volunteer
42. citizen
43. indicative
44. You
believe you have leadershipabilities and your boss
put you in
charge of a new workteam
45. He
thought he was a good publicofficial, but the
voters obviously
thought otherwise
46.A
student writes what he thinks is an excellent
composition, but th
e teacherwrites
noencouraging remarks
听力听写部分点评
短文谈论了self-image的定义和内涵,它
包括两方面的内容,一方面是一个人对自我的描绘,
一方面是别人对
这个人的看法。文中conscientious 一词难度较大但不影响做题;单词听写中categories、acquaintance和volunteer的拼写需要注意;句子听写均为支持论点的例 子,结合上下文不难听出。
【听力听写部分解析】
36.
【答案】Included
【解析】空格所在的句子要表达的是“被包含在自我形象内的
是……”,因此用被动;
37.
【答案】categories
【解析】categories表示“类别”,注意用复数;
38.
【答案】similar
【解析】此空难度较低,similar表示“相似的”;
39.
【答案】acquaintance
【解析】acquaintance含义为“相识的人”,拼写需注意;
40.
【答案】recently
【解析】recently表示“最近”,为时间状语;
41.
【答案】volunteer
【解析】volunteer
work含义为“志愿者工作”,拼写需注意;
42.
【答案】citizen
【解析】citizen表示“市民”,空格前的conscientious表示“认真的,
尽责的”
;
43.
【答案】indicative
【解析】be indicative
of为固定搭配,表示“暗示……,表明……”
44.
【答案】
You
believe you have leadership abilities and your
boss put you incharge
of a newwork team
【解析】本句关键词为leadership abilities和in charge
of,
in charge of含义为“负责,主管”,根据上下文不难听出整个句子。
45.
【答案】
He thought he was a
good public official, but the voters
obviouslythought
otherwise
【解析】本句关键词为otherwise,think
otherwise表示“不这样认
为”。
46.
【答案】
A
student writes what he thinks is an excellent
composition, but theteach
er writesno
encouraging remarks
【解析】本句关键词为excellent
composition和
encouraging
remarks,句间为转折关系,encouraging含义为“令人鼓舞
的,使有信心的”。
【听力真题综合分析】
最新一次的大学英语六级考试已经结束,从目前得到的资料分析,上海考区的听力部分难度与往年相比,没有明显的起伏。更多的体现
出六级听力考试一贯的风格:内
容广泛,贴近生活。
听力仍然是一个美音,一个英音,相互对话。具体来说:
在短对话中涉
及到了;打电话、租房、找停车位以及看病拿药等
日常生活环境中经常出现的对话内容。短对话第14题
当中出现了
这个表述。虽然对于很多同学来说,这个词非常陌生,
但是接着听下
面的内容
off to raisethe baby就可以知道,是指因为生小孩而进
行的请假,也就是产假。所以像这样的生词不会影响对整个对话的理
解。