2013年12月四六级翻译预测(高准确度)
一件有趣的事作文400字-小学三年级英语上册教案
中国特色词汇英语翻译
1. 元宵节： Lantern Festival
2. 刺绣：embroidery 3. 重阳节：Double-Ninth Festival
4. 清明节：Tomb
sweeping day 5. 剪纸：Paper
Cutting 6. 书法：Calligraphy 7.
对联：(Spring Festival) Couplets 8.
象
形文字：PictogramsPictographic Characters 10.
四合院：SiheyuanQuadrangle
11. 战国：Warring States
12. 风水：FengshuiGeomantic Omen 16. 黄土高原：Loess
Plateau 17. 红白喜事：
Weddings and Funerals
20. 儒家文化：Confucian Culture 24.
元宵：TangyuanSweet Rice Dumpling 26. 火锅：Hot Pot
27. 四人帮：Gang of Four 28. 《诗经》：The Book of
Songs 30. 《史记》：Historical RecordsRecords of the
Grand Historian
31. 大跃进：Great Leap Forward
(Movement) 32. 《西游记》：The Journey to the West
33. 除夕：Chinese New Year‟s EveEve
of the
Spring Festival 34. 针灸：Acupuncture 35.
唐三彩：Tri-color Pottery of the Tang Dynasty The Tang
Tri-colored pottery
37. 偏旁：radical 38.
孟子：Mencius 39. 亭阁： Pavilion Attic 41.
火药：gunpowder 42. 农历：Lunar
Calendar 43.
印玺：SealStamp 45. 京剧：Beijing OperaPeking Opera
46. 秦腔：Crying of Qin PeopleQin Opera
47.
太极拳：Tai Chi 49. 天坛：Altar of Heaven in
Beijing 53. 春卷：Spring Roll(s) 54.
莲藕：Lotus Root
56. 故宫博物院：The Palace Museum
57. 相声：Cross-talkComic Dialogue 59.
北京烤鸭：Beijing Roast Duck
61. 烟花爆竹：fireworks
and firecracker 62. 敦煌莫高窟：Mogao Caves 63.
电视小品：TV SketchTV Skit 65. 文化大
革命：Cultural
Revolution 67. 门当户对：Perfect MatchExact Match
68. 《水浒》：Water MarginOutlaws of the Marsh
70.
文房四宝（笔墨纸砚）：
Dragon
• Chinese dragons are
legendary creatures in Chinese mythology and
Chinese art, dragons are typically portrayed as
long, scaled, serpentine creatures with four
legs. In yin and yang terminology(术语), a dragon is
yang and complements a yin
fenghuang “Chinese
phoenix(长生鸟)
• In Chinese daily language,
excellent and outstanding people are compared to
the dragon while incapable people with no
achievements are compared with other,
disesteemed creatures, such as the worm. A number
of Chinese proverbs and idioms feature
references to the dragon, for example: “Hoping
one„s son will become a dragon” (望子成龙).
• Many
Chinese people often use the term “Descendants of
the Dragon” (龙的传人) as a sign of ethnic identity,
as part of a trend
started in the 1970s when
different Asian nationalities were looking for
animal symbols for wolf was used
among the
Mongols(蒙古), the monkey among Tibetans(西藏).
Fenghuang
• Fenghuang are mythological
birds of East Asia that reign over all other
birds. The males are called Feng and the females
Huang.
In modern times, however, such a
distinction of gender is often no longer made and
the Feng and Huang are blurred into a single
feminine entity so that the bird can be paired
with the Chinese dragon, which has male
connotations.
• In ancient and modern Chinese
culture, they can often be found in the
decorations for weddings or royalty, along with
dragons.
This is because the Chinese
considered the dragon and phoenix symbolic of
blissful（极幸福的） relations between husband and
wife, another common yin and yang metaphor.
•
•
•
“Dragon and Phoenix infants”
(龙凤胎) is an expression meaning a set of male and
female fraternal twins(异卵双生).
The Great Wall
of China is a series of stone and earthen
fortifications in northern China, built originally
to protect the northern
borders of the Chinese
Empire against intrusions by various nomadic
groups.
Several walls have been built since
the 5th century BC that are referred to
collectively as the Great Wall, which has been
rebuilt
and maintained from the 5th century BC
through the 16th century. One of the most famous
is the wall built between 220–206 BC
by the
first Emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang. Little of
that wall remains; the majority of the existing
wall was built during the
Ming Dynasty.
Kung Fu
•
•
China is one of the
main birth places of Eastern martial arts.
The names of martial arts were called Kung Fu or
its first name Wushu.
The Great Wall
• China also includes the home to the
well-respected Shaolin Monastery and Wudang
Mountains. The first generation of art started
more for the purpose of survival and warfare
than art. Over time, some art forms have branched
off, while others have retained a
distinct
Chinese flavor. Regardless, China has produced
some of the most renowned martial artists
including Wong Fei Hung(黄飞
鸿) , Bruce
Lee(李小龙)and many others
Chopsticks
•
Chopsticks are small tapered sticks used in pairs
of equal length as the traditional eating
utensils(用具) of China. Generally
believed to
have originated in ancient China, they can also be
found in some areas of Tibet and Nepal that are
close to Han Chinese
populations. Chopsticks
are most commonly made of bamboo or plastic, but
are also made of metal, bone, ivory, and various
types
of wood. The pair of sticks is
maneuvered in one hand, between the thumb and
fingers, and used to pick up pieces of food.
Architecture
• Chinese architecture,
examples of which can be found from over 2,000
years ago, has long been a hallmark of the
culture. There
are certain features common to
Chinese architecture, regardless of specific
region or use. The most important is its emphasis
on
width, as the wide halls of the Forbidden
City(故宫) serve as an example.
• Another
important feature is symmetry, which connotes a
sense of grandeur as it applies to everything from
palaces to farmhouses.
One notable exception
is in the design of gardens, which tends to be as
asymmetrical as possible. Like Chinese scroll
paintings, the
principle underlying the
garden's composition is to create enduring flow,
to let the patron wander and enjoy the garden
without
prescription, as in nature herself.
Feng shui has played an important part in
structural development.
Qing Ming Festival
The Qingming Festival is a traditional Chinese
festival on the 104th day after the winter
solstice(冬至) (or the 15th day from the Spring
Equinox(春分)), usually occurring around April 5
of the Gregorian calendar(公历)
.Astronomically(天文学上) it is also a solar
term(节
气) .The Qingming festival falls on the
first day of the fifth solar term, named Qingming.
Its name denotes a time for people to go outside
and enjoy the greenery of springtime (踏青 )
The Hanshi (Cold Food) Festival was usually
one day before the Qingming Festival. As our
ancestors often extended the day to the
Qingming, they were later combined.
On
each Qingming Festival, all cemeteries are crowded
with people who came to sweep tombs and offer
sacrifices. Traffic on the way to the
cemeteries becomes extremely jammed. The
customs have been greatly simplified today. After
slightly sweeping the tombs, people offer
food, flowers and favorites of the dead, then
burn incense and paper money and bow before the
memorial tablet.
Tea
Tea is China's
national drink. now tea has become fashionable
drink in the world's three major non-alcoholic
drinks (tea, coffee and cocoa),
and will be
the 21st century king beverage . China is the
birthplace of tea, known as
nation!
China
China is the home of porcelain. The beauty of
porcelain makes the world understand China. When
hearing the English words CHINA, what
kind of
feeling do you have? The word China has the mean
of Porcelain. you guess it right! Earth and the
fire is the basis of human
e porcelain which
is the art of the earth and fire represents the
Chinese wisdom.