湖南省长沙市长郡中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期“停课不停学”线上教学效果检测考试试题
江西现代科技学院-安全生产活动总结
湖南省长沙市长郡中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期“停课不停学”线
上教学
效果检测考试试题
时量：120分钟 满分：100分
得分: ___________
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分10分）
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的
答案转涂到
答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题;每小题0.5分，满分2. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A. £
19.15.
答案是C。
1. When does the woman wake
up every day?
A. At 6：00. B. At 8：00. C. At
10：00.
B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15.
2. Who is the
text message probably from according to the man?
A. Matt. B. A stranger. C. The woman.
3.
Which season is it now?
A. Summer. B. Winter.
C. Fall.
is driving the woman crazy?
A.
The bad traffic in the morning.
B. The
construction in front of the building.
C. The
early working time in her office.
might the
speakers be?
A. At an art gallery. B. In a
classroom.
第二节 （共15小题;每小题0.5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选
出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒
钟；听完后，各小题将
给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers
mainly talking about?
A. A red planet. B. A
theme park. C. A special village.
C. At a
cinema.
7. What does the man imply about the
project in the end?
A. It's worthwhile to
carry out.
1
B. It may not
benefit people.
C. It's similar to the
Americans'.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What does
the man probably think of Middle Eastern music?
A. Scary. B. Active. C. Boring.
9. What
does the man want to do in the end?
A. Buy a
drum. B. Dance to the music. C. Sit still.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the probable
relationship between the speakers?
A. Boss and
employee.
B. Co-workers.
C. Classmates.
11. When was the woman's last pay raise?
A. Several days ago.
B. Six months ago.
C. More than a year ago.
12. What does the
woman want to do?
A. Start an education
company.
B. Work on one of Jack Ma's projects.
C. Ask the man for some advice.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Which chapter is the
class on?
A. Chapter 2. B. Chapter 1. C.
Chapter 6.
14. What is Murat reading about?
A. An ocean. B. A country. C. A language.
15. What will Lee do next?
A. Go to the
language lab.
B. Practice English with Murat.
C. Continue reading from the book.
16.
What do we know about Celia?
A. She did well
in an exam.
B. She speaks English well.
C.
She sits in the front of the room.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How does the new
technology help fight crime?
2
A. It sends messages to police.
B.
It secures electronic payments.
C. It uses
information from security cameras to catch
criminals.
18. What do we know about the new
technology?
A. Microsoft is planning to use
it.
B. Some hotels in America have started to
use it.
C. One store of KFC in China has been
using it.
19. What will probably happen in the
UK?
A. Face ID will be used for payments.
B. People will use more cash.
C. Apple Pay
will be the main payment system.
20. Why are
some people worried?
A. It will be less
convenient to pay.
B. Private information
could be got by other people.
C. Companies
will charge more money for the new technology.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节
（共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
It's been a good week for new parents: Since
Tuesday, three major corporations have
changed
their parental leave policies to reduce pressure
on employees struggling to balance
work and
life with a new baby. The new program, which will
take effect in November, offers
up to 16 weeks
of fully paid leave to primary caregivers and 10
weeks of medical leave for
childbirth,
totaling 26 weeks for a birth mother who is her
child's primary caregiver.
According to
The Wall Street Journal
, non-primary
caregivers will receive up to 14 weeks
of paid
leave.
“In the US, government
mandates（强制执行）for paid leave are currently slim to
nonexistent, Ms. Morris said. “That means
companies must seek the tough balance between
supporting employees during major life events
and meeting business goals. Too often,
employees have not had the support they need.”
Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics
say
only 13 percent of full-time workers in the United
States had access to paid family
leave in
2012. Willis Towers Watson benefits consultant
Mary Tavarozzi told Reuters paid
leave for
American mothers usually lasts around a month.
According to
The New York Times,
the
United States is the only high-income country that
3
does not have nationally
mandated paid family leave. In contrast, workers
in Britain are
given up to 50 weeks of family
leave, 37 weeks of which is paid. Barack Obama has
talked
about closing this gap between the
United States and its peers,
The Times
reported. In
December, he began giving federal
employees six weeks of paid family leave following
the
birth of a child. “It's time we stopped
treating childcare as a side issue or a women's
issue, and treated it like the national
economic priority （优先的 事）that it is,he said
in
his State of the Union address in January.
Some studies have shown that the benefits of
paid parental leave are tangible（实际
的）beyond
the relief new parents experience at being able to
focus on their children without
worrying about
money.
21. Why is it a good week for new
parents?
A. Longer periods of parental leave
are expected.
B. The policy benefiting them
takes effect.
4
C. The cost
they paid will be shared.
D. Employees'
working time is becoming shorter.
22. What can
we infer from Obama's words?
A. Women can
perform as well as men.
B. The importance of
paid family leave was once ignored.
C. Working
conditions for women are worsening.
D.
Childcare should be taken more seriously than the
economy.
23. What may be discussed in the
following paragraphs?
A. People's reactions to
Obama's decision.
B. Reasons for a paid family
leave program.
C. Other advantages of a paid
family leave program.
D. The gap between the
US and other countries.
B
Fear and
misinformation are proving to be as contagious as
the novel coronavirus. China
is mistaken as
origin of the novel coronavirus, and its people
have experienced a newfound
level of racism
during this epidemic.
In times of fear, it's
not uncommon for people to think illogically.
Singling someone
out who doesn't look like you
and falsely believing they are more susceptible
（易受影
响的）to the virus is more comforting than
facing the fact： The virus doesn't discriminate
when infecting people.
“This new virus has
triggered (引起） something that is always latently
（潜伏地）
there, under the surface, which is this
fear of the other and the idea that bad things
come
from elsewhere,” Roger Keil, a professor
in the environmental studies department at York
University, said to The Verge.
There is
also a history of xenophobia—a fear or dislike of
foreigners—in the West,
in relation to people
from China. The reaction today is similar to the
SARS outbreak, which
began in Guangdong
province in 2002. However, the history of
discrimination goes even
further back than
that： China was once referred to as “the sick man
of Asia
century. Of course, outbreaks occur in
other countries as well： H1N1 first emerged in
North
America and mad cow disease mostly
affected the UK—but these diseases didn't cause
the
same discrimination as those from China.
“This is a time when we need to be pulling
together as a multicultural, inclusive
（包
容性的）and diverse community to support each other
and people affected by the outbreak,
and not
use an event like this to promote division and
xenophobia,
immediate past
president of the Australasian College for
Emergency Medicine, said to
The
Guardian.
Rather than pointing fingers
to people who look a certain way, some prominent
leaders
and organizations are using their
heads and donating money toward relief efforts.
The Bill
and Melinda Gates Foundation, for
example, have pledged $$ 100 million （nearly 700
million
yuan）
to help find a
vaccine（疫苗）for the virus. China now has over 80
running or pending
（（(即将发生的）clinical trials on
potential treatments for the virus, according to
Nature.
In our globalized world, we
are all in this together.
24. What is the main
reason for the rise of racism during this epidemic
according to the
text?
A. The
infectivity（传染性）of the coronavirus.
B.
Misinformation and the deeply rooted xenophobia.
C. The connection of the virus with SARS.
D. The lack of effective vaccines for the
virus.
25. By mentioning H1N1 and mad cow
disease, the author intended to .
A. show
different outbreaks across the world
B.
compare their effects with those of the novel
coronavirus
C. illustrate the negative impact
of xenophobia
D. prove the world’s
discrimination against Chinese people
26. What
are the last three paragraphs mainly about?
A.
Providing support as a global village.
B.
Reducing the impacts of the virus.
C. The
importance of preventing discrimination.
D.
The contributions of some leaders and
organizations.
C
A woman grasped her phone
to her heart the way a minister might hold a
Bible. She was
anxious to take a picture of a
bunch of flowers that sat not 10 feet away, but
first she
had to get through a crowd of others
pushing to do the same. The cause of this was
Bouquets
to Art, one of the most popular
annual events at the de Young Museum in San
Francisco. For
the 34th year, artists were
asked to create flower bunches that respond to
pieces of art
on display, from ancient
carvings to contemporary sculptures. It's time to
take a photo
to post on Instagram, but to the
point that it has become a problem.
In recent
years the de Young received more than a thousand
complaints from people who
felt that cell
phones had ruined their experience. In fact,
institutions of fine art around
the world face similar problems as the
desire to take photographs becomes a huge draw for
museums as well as something that upsets some
of their visitors. So the de Young responded
with a kind of compromise: removing “photo
freehours from the exhibition's six-day run.
One common complaint in the ongoing debates
over the effect of social media on museum
culture is that people seem to be missing out
on experiences because they are so busy
collecting evidence of them. A recent study in
the journal
Psychological Science
suggests
there is some truth to this； it found that
people who took photos of an exhibit rather
than simply observing it had a harder time
remembering what they saw. But the issue is
complicated for the professionals running
museums. Linda Butler, the de Young's head of
marketing, communications and visitor
experience, acknowledges that not everyone wants a
museum to be “a photo-taking play landYet a
lot of other people do, and she thinks that
the de Young is in no position to judge that
one motivation for buying a $$ 28 ticket is
more valid than another. “If we removed social
media and photography, she says, “we would
risk becoming less popular.” If this is a
battle, signs indicate that the pro-phone
crowd
（(亲手机人群）has already won.
27. What
were the crowd eager to do in Paragraph 1?
A.
To hold a Bible.
C. To admire flowers.
B.
To take a photo.
D. To see the exhibition.
28. How did the de Young respond to the
complaints?
A. By compromising with other
institutions.
B. By making the exhibition free
of charge.
C. By giving extra time to take
photos freely.
D. By setting periods without
pho to-taking.
29. What can we infer about the
use of social media in museums around the world?
A. It uncovers the truth.
C. It
disappoints some visitors.
B. It accumulates
evidence.
D. It plays a negative role.
30.
Which of the following may Linda Butler support?
A. Reserving judgement in public.
B.
Reducing admission prices.
C. Trying to meet
some visitors' needs.
D. Banning social media
and photography.
第二节 （共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。
The word
of the oldest pubs,
Fighting Cocks in St. Albans, Hertfordshire, is
located in a building
that dates back to the
eleventh century.
31 People talk, eat, drink,
meet their friends and relax there. Pubs often
have two
bars, one usually quieter than the
other, and many have a garden where people can sit
in
summer. Children can go into pub gardens
with their parents.
Groups of friends normally
buy “rounds32 It is sometimes difficult to
get
served when pubs are busy: the bar staff will
usually try and serve those who have been
waiting the longest at the bar first.
Most
pubs often have a complete range of beers, local
and imported, with German, Belgian
and French
beers being in demand. 33 As a matter of fact,
pubs sell soft drinks, too.
The legal age to
purchase alcohol is 18 in the UK. People aged 16
and 17, with the licensed
permission, may have
only one glass of wine during a meal. 34 It is
illegal to sell alcohol
to someone who already
appears drunk. A fourteen-year-old may enter a pub
unaccompanied
by an adult if he orders a meal.
Children may enter a pub with their parents until
9 p.
m. , which lets families enjoy reasonably
priced pub meals together.
35
Customs in
British pubs differ from those in American bars.
In most pubs in the UK,
you must go to the bar
to order drinks and food and pay for your
purchases immediately.
A. Most people might
think pubs are places where people simply drink
alcohol.
B. And it also allows pubs to play
their traditional roles as community centers.
C. But they must be with an adult and the
adult orders it.
D. British people like
drinking beers in pubs.
E. Pubs are an
important part of British life.
F. In the
salon bar the atmosphere is quieter and there are
fewer people.
G. The person whose turn it is
will buy drinks for all the members of the group.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节
（共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白
处的最佳选
项。
Several years ago, I was scheduled
to be at an important event in Nashville. The way
to get there was a six-hour 36 I used to do it
under good weather conditions, so I felt
quite
37 when the word “snowd in the weather report. I
couldn't 38 doing it in
the snow.
It
looked like I might 39 it before the storm hit.
But that daydream burst as I 40 that
several inches of snow had fallen in a
county not far from my travel route. I was afraid,
but I knew I was 41 to go.
Snow started
falling before I reached the gorge （峡谷）,a
mountainous area far from
42 There were few
people around the place. I started to 43 my former
decision, but it was
too late. 44, traffic was
light. I guess other folks had more 45 that day.
But the situation
got bad quickly. Snow
started to 46 the windshield （挡风玻璃）. I pulled the
wiper handle
and then I realized I had a big
problem—the wipers didn't 47 I panicked as more
and more
of the windshield turned white.
Later, there was only a small 48 on the
windshield for
me to see through. I had to
pull over ...
I can't tell you how 49 it was
for me to make it out of the gorge. 50 , the
storm pulled
me out of my comfort zone that
day. Most of us have a desire to be 51 and play it
safe.
But full enjoyment and 52 come in those
moments we step out of the comfort zone and break
our limit. We should have 53 in the midst of
fear. We must believe in ourselves. Fear
wasn't a reason to 54 We should put our fear
where it belonged, 55 our feelings of
focus, confidence and courage. Stepping out of
the comfort zone helps us grow.
36. A. sailing
37. A. worried
38. A. remember
39. A.
miss
40. A. declared
41.A. ordered
42.
A. pollution
43. A. regret
44. A. Actually
45. A. luck
46. A. shock
47. A. stop
48. A. hole
49. A. interesting
50. A.
However
51. A. healthy
52. A. fulfillment
53. A. strategies
B. hike
B. excited
B. prevent
B. make
B. indicated
B.
allowed
B. chaos
B. forget
B.
Apparently
B. sense
B. cover
B. exist
B. clearing
B. bad
B. Therefore
B.
anxious
B. challenge
B. access
C.
drive
C. shocked
C. indicate
C. avoid
C. heard
C. supposed
C. corruption
C. appreciate
C. Thankfully
C. chances
C. damage
C. change
C. pattern
C.
hard
C. Moreover
C. comfortable
C.
relaxation
C. wisdom
C. complain
C.
above
D. flight
D. embarrassed
D.
imagine
D. get
D. felt
D. advised
D.
D. alter
D. Generally
D.
distinction
D. clean
D. work
D. statue
D. easy
D. Otherwise
D. successful
D. honor
D. faith
D. delay
D.
within
54. A. distinguish B. quit
55. A.
beyond B. behind
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China's
most famous wall may have been built to keep
people away, but a new kind of
wall is bringing people a lot 56
(close) together.
On January 29, hooks and
hangers appeared on the side of a Qingdao building
under 57
words: “If you need it, take it.58
(create) of local
charity Chuangyi Workshop,
59 (invite) passers-by to leave their spare
warm clothes and
encourages those who are in
need to take them.
“It is just like 60 you do
at home. You hang your clothes when you get home.
You take
them down 61 put them on when you go
out,
62 (inspire) by a similar plan in Iran,
she put it 63 practice in China as the country
experienced its coldest winter in 64 (decade).
Wang and her colleagues receive lots of
clothes from people, especially in winter. She
is touched by people's generosity. “Some of
the clothing 65 (be) almost new. I don't even
have to wash my hands after sorting it.”
Many such walls have also appeared in several
other Chinese cities. This simple way
of
helping people is now making a big difference to
society.
第四部分写作(共三节，满分30分)
第一节
应用文写作(满分10分)
66.假设你是李华,你的英国笔友John发邮件向你咨询新冠肺炎疫情期间你居家学
习的有关情
况，并就该如何居家学习征求你的建议。请你给他回一封邮件。要点如下：
⑴向John表达关心并告知已经返校复课；
(2)居家学习的建议。
注意：
(1)词数80左右；
(2)可适当增加细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯；
(3)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇:传染病epidemic
新型冠状病毒the novel coronavirus
Dear John,
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节
读后续写(满分15分)
67.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
I hurried into the local department store to
grab some last-minute Christmas gifts.
Christmas was beginning to become such
a drag. I wished that I could just sleep through
Christmas.
There I saw a little boy about
5 holding a beautiful doll. He kept touching her
hair
and he held her so gently, but money
seemed a problem. I couldn't help asking the boy
who
the doll was for. He said, “It is the doll
my sister wanted so badly for Christmas. She
just knew that Santa would bring it.
He
said, “No, Santa can't go where my sister is. I
have to give the doll to my momma and
she will
take it to her. ” I asked him where his sister
was. He looked at me with the saddest
eyes and
said, “She has gone to be with Jesus. My daddy
says that Momma is going to be
with her.” That
meant his mother was in serious condition.
My
heart nearly stopped beating the instant I heard
what he said. Then the boy said,
“I told my
daddy to tell Momma to wait till I got back from
the store.” Then he asked
me to see his
picture. “I want my momma to take this with her so
she doesn't ever forget
me.” I saw that the
little boy had lowered his head, very quiet. When
counting money for
him, I slipped a handful of
my bills in with his while he was not looking. Of
course it
was plenty for the doll. Then the
boy became excited and said, “I can afford to buy
a rose
for my momma, too. She loves white
roses very much.”
In a few minutes I wheeled
my cart away—I left there in tears. I could not
keep from
thinking about the little boy as I
finished my shopping in a totally different spirit
than
when I had started.
注意：
（1）.所续写短文的词数应为150以上；
（2）.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
（3）.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好；
（4）.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
And I kept remembering a story I had seen in
the newspaper several days earlier.
Paragraph 2:
Two days later I
learned from the paper that the young woman had
died.
※第三节
课文句子翻译（共3小题，满分5分）
68. _______________________
__________________________________________
（当被问到一个来自遥远希腊的雕像怎么会在中国出现时），researchers
explained that no
doubt this was a result of
Alexander the Great's influence.
（2
分）
69. 有些人很乐观，他们觉得这样的过程是有益的，而其他人担心如此可能会导致语言
的污染。（2
分）
。
70. _____________________ （谈及广告），we must
all use our intelligence and not be a slave
to
them! （1 分）