【新编】2019-2020苏教版二年级数学上册期末考试测试卷带答案
秋季开学国旗下讲话-世界第一美女是谁
学校 姓名
班级___________ 座位号
……装…………订…………线…………内…………不…………要…………答…………题……
一、填一填。(第1、2题每式1分,其余每空1分,计30分。)
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1、看图写算式。
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⑴
⑵ ☆☆ ☆☆ ☆☆ ☆
□+□=□
□○□=□
?颗
□○□=□ □○□=□
□○□+□=□或□○□
-□=□
2、先想乘法口诀,再填空。
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□
× 8 = 72 35 ÷
□
= 7
□
×
□
= 36
□
÷ 4 =
□
3、在括号里填上合适的单位。
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小明的身高136( ),他睡的床长约2( )米,他写字用的 大约长15(
他家住在距离地面约 15( )的四楼上。
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an
4、7个8比6个8多( ),比8个8少( )。
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article includes some parts, including text,
pictures, an
5、40里面有( )个5;7个(
)相加的和是63 。
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6、从56里面连续减去8,减( )次后还剩8。
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an
7、一条绳子对折后再对折,是3米,这条绳子一共长( )米,列式是(
)。
8、在
○
里填上“>”、“<”或“=”。共5分
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pictures, an
二年级数学试卷 第 1 页 共 7 页
,
)
3+3+3
○
3×3 99厘米
○
1米
40厘米+60厘米
○1米
54÷6÷9
○
9×1
72÷8×3
○
7×3 45÷5
○
54÷9
9、一张方格纸从左往右数有8个格子,从上往下数有6个格子,一共有(
)个格子。
10、有一堆球,小明数了数,比4个7多一些,比5个7少一些。这堆球最少有(
)个,最多有
( )个。
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二、算一算。(21分)
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⒈口算。(每2题1分,计9分)
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48÷6= 9×4= 18-9= 27÷3=
7×9= 36
15÷3= 45-5= 8×8=
24+6= 40÷8= 6
30÷6= 7×7=
72÷9= 6×8+20= 7×4-8=
56
⒉用竖式计算。(12分)
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82-29=
16+54= 48+39-29=
24+47+19= 92- 58-26=
57-35+26=
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三、判断。(对的在括号里打“√”错的打“×” )(5分)
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1、7×4改写成加法算式可以是4 +4 +4+ 4+4+ 4 +4。
(
2、计算35÷7和5×7,用到的口诀都是“五七三十五。
(
3、3×8+8就是4个8,即4×8.
(
4、42÷6=7是把42分成6份每份是7。
(
5、线段可以不向两端延伸。
(
二年级数学试卷 第 2 页 共 7 页
÷4=
×2=
÷8×2=
)
)
)
)
)
四、画一画。(2+3=5分)
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article includes some parts, including text,
pictures, an
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an
1.画一条比8厘米短2厘米的线段。
2在一张长方形纸上,剪去一个三角形,剩下的是什么图形,你能想出几种情况?画图表示出来。
五、连一连。(3分)
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pictures, an
1、下图的图分别是谁看到的?用线连一连。
小明
小军
小红
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小明 小红 小军
六、列式计算(每小题2分,计8分。)
1、除数是4,被除数是36,商是几?
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text, pictures, an
This article includes some
parts, including text, pictures, an
□○□=□(
)
2、把63平均分成9分,每份是几?
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includes some parts, including text, pictures,
an
□○□=□( )
3、6和6相加和是多少?
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article includes some parts, including text,
pictures, an
□○□=□( )
二年级数学试卷 第
3 页 共 7 页
4、4个7相加的和再加上8,结果是多少?
□○□=□( )
七、
解决问题。(第1、2题每题6分,第3题16分,计28分。)
1、同学们分3组打扫卫生,每组8人
,一共有多少人?
This article includes some parts,
including text, pictures, an
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includes some parts, including text, pictures,
an
□○□=□( )
如果把他们平均分成4组,每组有多少人?
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text, pictures, an
□○□=□( )
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parts, including text, pictures, an
2、小明和5
个小朋友一起做纸花,平均每人做了8朵,一共做了多少朵?送给幼儿园16朵,还剩多少
朵?
□○□=□( )
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parts, including text, pictures, an
□○□=□(
)
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text, pictures, an
3、
(1)小亮买了1个皮球和1副手套,一共要用多少元?
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an
□○□=□( )
(2)24元可以买几副手套?
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article includes some parts, including text,
pictures, an
□○□=□( )
(3)买两个玩具小熊的钱正好可以买一副七巧板,每副七巧板多少元?
二年级数学试卷 第
4 页 共 7 页
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parts, including text, pictures, an
□○□=□( )
(4)小军带了50元,买7副手套够吗?
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□○□=□( )答:(
)
(5)请你提出一个用除法计算的问题,并解答。
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问题:
列试:
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二年级数学试卷 第 5 页 共
7 页
试 卷 答
案
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一、(第1、2题每式1分,其余每空1分,计30分。)
1、⑴ 6+6=12
12 ÷2=6 6×2=12 12÷6=2 ⑵
2×3+1=7或2×4-1=7
2、 9
5 6
6或4 9 8 2或16 4等
3、 厘米 米
厘米 米 米 4、 8 8
5、 8
9 6、 6 7、12
3×4=12
8、 = < = < > >
9、 48 10、 28 35
【考查知识】:
乘法的含义,用乘法求几个相同加数的和,读写乘法算式,乘法口诀的应用
;看图列
式计算,让学生从图中发现和解决数学问题,培养学生初步的推理观念,提高学生的应用能力。
【考查能力】: 使学生知道乘法算式各部分的名称,会读写乘法算式,形成“几个几”的概念
,发展
学生的观察、操作能力,学生形成初步的抽象和概括能力,培养学生积极思考、合作交流的意识。
二、算一算。(21分)
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prts, including text, pictures, a
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article includes some parts, including text,
pictures, an
⒈口算。(每2题1分,计9分)
⒉用竖式计算。(12分)
8 36 9 9 63 9 5 40
64 30 5 12 5 49 8 68 20 14
53 70 58 90 8 48
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article includes some parts, including text,
pictures, an
【考查知识】:加、减、乘、除口算题练习,巩固和深化简单的乘法计
算及简单的变式练习;100以内
的连加、连减、加减混合竖式计算,培养学生灵活应用算法的意识和习
惯。
【考查能力】:考察学生是否掌握计算方法,能否细心、认真正确计算,培养学生计算的正
确性、灵活
性,从而提高学生计算速度,养成良好的计算能力。
三、判断。(对的在括号里打“√”错的打“×”)(5分)
1. √ 2. √
3. √ 4. × 5. √
【考查知识】:理解和运用加法、乘法、除法
之间的关系,并能准确判断和应用。
四、
画一画。(2+3=5分)(略)
【考查知识】:怎样在方格纸上正确画平行四边、五边形、六边形。
【考查能力】:考察学生动手操作能力,画图美观度。
五、连一连。(3分)(略)
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parts, including text, pictures, an
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article includes some parts, including text,
pictures, an
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【考查能力】:培养学生分析、比较、判断良好的数学学习习惯,让学生形成初步的抽象和概括能力。
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六、列式计算(每小题2分,计8分。)
1、9
2、7 3、12 4、36
【考查知识】:根据数量关系能正确列式计算,掌握乘除法之间的关系。
【考查能力】:熟练运用表内乘法口诀解决实际的生活问题,增强学生的应用意识,获得成功的体验
七、(第1、2题每题6分,第3题16分,计28分。)
⒈3 ×8=24(人)
24÷4=6(人)
2.6×8=48(朵) 48-16=32(朵)
3.(1)4+8=12(元) (2)24÷8=3(副)
(3)2×6=12(元)(4)7×8=56(元)不够
(5)略
【考查知识】:结合乘法的含义,解决简单的实际生活问题。根据题意,能够正确列出算式并计算。
二年级数学试卷 第 6 页 共 7 页
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includes some parts, including text, pictures,
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【考查能力】:通过观察学会用加、减法解决简单的实际问题
,体验问题和解决问题的全过程,感受数
学与生活的联系,发展思维能力。培养学生能应用知识解决生活
中的实际问题,
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二年级数学试卷 第 7 页
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