高级翻译教程词汇表

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五一祝福-山东临沂师范学院



高级翻译教程词汇表
Unit one
vigor
Pride
[praɪd]
oneself on(upon)
Take the initiative
occasion
Flamboyantly
[flæm'bɒɪəntli]

With (one’s) tongue in (one’s) cheek
Everyday things
Have a passion for
Match
Poverty line
Spring fromstem fromoriginate from
In any company
No exception
Be typical of
Place emphasis on
resent
Stem from
At first thought
Take hold
Barbecuegrill party

体力,精力
使得意;以。。。为自豪
采取主动,先行动
场合,重大或特殊的活动,盛会
艳丽地,奢华地,炫耀地
无诚意地,假心假意地,挖苦地
日常事物
对。。。极度喜爱,酷爱
和。。。相称;和。。。相一致
贫困线
发源于,出身于,来自于
在任何交际场合,在(客)人前
没有例外,无一例外
(品质、性格等方面)特有的,独特的
重视,强调
对。。。对示忿恨,怨恨
起源于,由。。。造成
乍一想
生根,固定下来
烤肉野餐聚会



Quip
[kwɪp]

Convenience food
Frozen food
A throw-away culture
Generation gap
Make sense
From scratch
Unit two
caricature
Insular
xenophobe
Saloon bar
Tabloid newspaper
Hurl
Pub landlord
Ethnic minority
EU( European Union)
Visa-free access
Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
Multi-ethnic
Multi-cultural
Meeting point
说俏皮话,讽刺
方便食品
速冻食品
使用一次性物品的生活方式
代沟
讲得通,有意义;合情合理的
从头开始,白手起家

将。。。画成漫画,用漫画表现,讽刺
狭隘的,封闭的
惧怕外国(陌生)人的人,憎恨外国的人
(英国)雅座酒吧
通俗小报
猛投,气势汹汹地吐(恶言)
酒馆(酒吧)店主
少数民族,少数族裔
欧盟
免予签证进入
香港特别行政区
多民族的,多族裔的
多元文化的
交汇点



Tuscany=Toscana
Exploit
Pronounced
Moor
Spiritual
Spaniard
Convert
Hapsburg
Disunity
Refuge
Puritan
Self-disciplined
Protestant
Charter
Plantation
Modest
implication
Unit three
Retail store
Invoice
Outstanding debts
Subscription
托斯卡纳区(意大利行政区名)
大胆、冒险的行为
明显的,明确的
摩尔人
精神的,宗教的
西班牙人
(宗教)皈依者
哈布斯堡王朝
不统一,不和
避难,庇护
清教徒
自律的
新教徒
特许
种植园
不大的,不多的
含义,影响

零售商店
开。。。的发票
待偿还的债务,未偿付的债务
订阅费,订购款



Syndrome
Hire-purchase
Foolhardy
Succumb (to)
Obviate
Judicious
Gold mine
Platinum
tip
Track
Lender
Disciplined
Procrastinate
Postmark
Manageable
Visa
Mastercard
overextend
Dynamics
Lot
Mutual fund
Trust
综合症状,(行为、情绪等的)一组表现
分期付款购买,分期付款购买法
有勇无谋的,鲁莽的,无头脑的
屈从,听任
使成为不必要,避免
明智而审慎的
金矿,大财源
铂,白金
有用的小建议,提示,贴士
追踪,跟踪
出借人,贷方
遵守纪律的
拖延,耽搁
邮戳
可管理的,可控制的
威世信用卡
万事达信用卡
放(款)过多
活力,动力
一批,一组
共同基金
信托(公司),托拉斯



Speculation
Bull
Ascendant
Bear
Margin
Balance
Brokerage house
Stock certificate
Broker
Security
Federal Reserve Board
Regulate
Speculative
Flurry
Manipulate
Commonplace
Policing
Federal Securities and
投机
买进证券商品投机图利者,多头
优势,支配地位
证券商品投机买卖中卖空者,空头
保证金,押金
差额
经纪行
股票,证券
经纪人
抵押(品)
(美国)联邦储备委员会
调节,管制
投机的
(证券交易的)短暂波动激增
操纵
平常的,寻常的
监督,管理
Exchange
(美国)联邦证券交易委员会
Commission
Equilibration
Fluctuation
Remedial
平衡
波动
补救的,矫正的



Surplus
Futures
Bid up
Economize
Unit four
Cell phone(=cellular telephone)
Aggravate
Solitude
Assault
Irritate
Irrelevant
Dropout
ATM(=automatic teller machine)
Crank
Underclass
Godsend
Oil-rig
Murky
AAA(=American Automobile Association)
Distracting
Glove compartment
Nuisance
过剩
期货(交易)
哄抬(价钱)
省俭,节约

手机,携带式移动电话
加重,加剧
独居,孤独
攻击,袭击
激怒,使恼怒
不相关的,不重要的
退出者,落伍者
自动柜员机,自动存取款机
怪人,脾气坏的人
下层人
天赐之物
石油钻塔
不清楚的,模糊的
美国汽车协会
使注意力分散的
(汽车上存放手套等小物件的)储藏箱
讨厌的人或事



Feud
reckon
Chitchat
Plus
M.I.T(=Massachusetts
Technology)
Respondent
Retrieve
factoid
Institute
争吵,争执
估计
闲聊,闲谈
好处,有利之事
of
麻省理工学院
(调查)答卷者
检索
(因媒体反复炒作而致使人们)信以为真
的信息
Perpetual
Memo(=memorandum)
Rendezvous
Land line
Entrench
Freelance
Laid-off
Spur
Price-chopping
Retailer
Restraint
Globalization
leveling

永久性的,长期的
备忘录
约会
陆(地)线(路)
使处于牢固地位;确立
自由职业的
下岗的;被解雇的
促进;推进、刺激
砍价的
零售商
限制
全球化;全球性
平抑的



Upheaval
Landmark
Siemens
Daimler- Chrysler
relocate
Take to the streets
Ceiling
Dizzy
Zeitgeist
Opening
Recession
Self-employment
Tenured
Symptom
Attribute (to)
Crack down (on)
Overwork
Temp (=temporary)
Roll back
Unit five
Environmentalism
Compatible
动荡不安
有重大意义的,标志性的
西门子(公司)
戴姆勒--- 克莱斯勒(公司)
搬迁,重新安置
上街(游行)
最高限额(限度);上限
头晕目眩的
时代精神;时代思潮
(职位的)空缺
不景气;萧条
个体经营
终身职位的
症状
认为。。。属于;把。。。归因于
对。。。采取严厉制裁措施;严打
工作过度;过劳
临时性的
使退却;使回降

环境保护主义
相容的,兼容的



Inextricably
Intrinsic
renewable
Magnate
Geopolitical
Proprietary
Outspend
Pay-off
Solar panel
Infrastructure
Heavy-handed
Phase out
Wasteful
Upgrade
BYD Auto
Emission
Carbon dioxide
Carbon capture and storage
Enforcement
Initial
Temperamental
Strain
无法分开地
固有的,内在的
可再生的
巨头,大亨
地缘政治(学)的
专有的,专利的
花费超过
报偿
太阳能电池板
基础设施
严厉的
逐步停止,逐步淘汰
浪费的
升级,更新
比亚迪汽车公司
排放
二氧化碳
碳捕获和存储
(强制)执行,实施
开始的,最初的
气质的,性格的,性情的
过度紧张,拉力



Scrapheap
Put (toss, throw, cast) on the scrapheap
Outlet
Glean
Domesticity
Inquiry
Pensionable
Constraint
Resignation
Rust away
Anticipate
Deprivation
Attachment
Life expectancy
Yank
Retool
Invariably
Unit six
Brain drain
Childbirth
Highlight
Accommodate
废物堆
把。。。扔在废物堆上
(感情、精力的)发泄方法、发泄途径
慢慢地收集、耐心地搜集(材料等)
家庭生活,个人小天地
探究,探索,调查
符合条件领取养老金的
限制,束缚,强制
屈从,顺从,听任
(使)因生锈而烂掉
预料,预想
夺取,剥夺,丧失
情感,爱慕,忠诚
预期寿命
猛拉,使劲拉
(为适应新形势)改组,重新装备
不变地,始终如一地

人才流失
分娩,生产
使。。。突出,强调
使适应



Brief
(简要)介绍(情况),向。。。介绍基本情

MP( Member of Parliament)
Off-ramp
On-ramp
MBA (Master of Business Administration)
Counterpart
Dead-end
(英国)下院议员
(高速公路)驶出匝道
(高速公路)驶入匝道
工商管理硕士(学位)
对应的人(或物)
没有前途的
Flexible working (=flexible ways of
灵活的工作形式
working)
Toddler
Playgroup
Lose out
Replacement
Partnership
Childcare
Tribunal
Sex discrimination
Price Waterhouse Coopers
Voucher
Maternity leave
Highflying
Thwart

学步的儿童(通常为1岁到2岁半的孩子)
(邻里)幼儿游戏组,幼儿园
输掉,失败
接替者
合伙关系,伙伴关系
抚育孩子,照管孩子
仲裁庭,(审理特定案件)特别法庭
性别歧视
普华永道(会计事务所)
(代替现金的)票券
产假
很有抱负的,雄心勃勃的
阻挠,挫败



option
Distressed
Cash balance
Operation
Prompt
Invoice
curtail
Detrimental (to)
Exclusive distribution right
Accelerate
Discount
Remittance
Fidelity
Financing
Renewable
Prime rate
Cursory
assuage
Strident
Repayment
Receivable
Customary
选择
痛苦的,烦恼的
现金余额
经营
即时的,迅速的
发票,发票金额
削减,缩减
对。。。不利的,对。。。有害的
独家经销权
加快,加速
折扣,贴现
汇款
忠实,忠诚
融资
可展期的
银行优惠贷款利率
粗略的,仓促的
缓和,平息
尖锐刺耳的
还款,偿还
应收的(帐款、票据等)
惯常的



Federal Reserve
Default
Apparel
Discount house
Inhibit
delinquent
Unit seven
Venture capitalist
Technology-related
Revenue
Sector
Venture capital
Foster
Availability
Financing
Silicon Valley
Offering
Initial public offering (IPO)
Vehicle
Portfolio
(美国)联邦储备委员会
欠债不还,拖欠
衣服,服装
折扣店
阻碍,抑制
拖欠钱款的

风险资本家,风险资本投资人
与科技相关的
收入,总收入,岁入
部分,部门
风险资本
培养,促进
利用(或获得)的可能性
融资
(美国)硅谷
上市的股票(或证券)
首次公开发行(股票或证券)
工具,手段
(一投资者所持有的)投资组合;(银行等
投资单位持有的)有价证券财产目录
Subsidiary= subsidiary company
子公司



Equity
Private equity
Entity
Endowment
Entrepreneurial
Balance sheet
credibility
Entrepreneurial company
Growth cycle
Associate….with….
Start-up investment
Growth equity
Critical mass
Public equity market
Merger
Acquisition
Chief executive officer (CEO)
Vision
Integrity
Work ethic
Track
Prioritize
股票,股本,权益
私募股本
实体
捐赠(基金)
创业的
资产负债表
可靠性,可信性
创业公司
增长周期
把。。。与。。。联系起来
启动投资
增长中的股本投资
(达到预期效果所需的)足够数量
公募市场
(公司、企业)合并
(对公司等的)收购
首席执行官,最高行政负责人
目光,眼力,远见
正直,廉正,远见
职业道德
一连串,一系列
确定(事项的)优先顺序



Monitor
Proportional (to)
By virtue of
In excess of
Oversight
funnel
Unit eight
Provision
Terms and conditions
Herein
Appendices (appendix之复数)
Hereto
supersede
Memoranda (memorandum之复数)
Amendment
Statutorily
Take effect
Execution
Termination
Obligation
Hereunder
In the event (that)
监督
与。。。成比例的
因为,由于
超过
照管,监督
使汇集,使集中

规定;条款
(契约、谈判等)条款和条件
此中,于此
附件,附录
于此
替代,取代
备忘录
修改,修订,修正条款
法律上,法规上地
生效
(合同等的)签署
终止
义务
在下面,在下文
假如,倘若



Unremedied
Service
Defaulting party
Specify
Release
Counterpart
Discrepancy
Prevail
Waiver
Operate
Thereof
Hereby
Subrogation
In arrears
Severability
Herewith
Hereafter
Registered airmail
Return receipt
Confidentiality
Recipient
Title
未纠正的
送达(名词)
未履行合同的一方;违约方
具体指出,明确说明
解除
(契约文本等的)副本,复本
差异,不符合,不一致
占优势,占上风
(权利、要求等的)(自动)放弃
起作用,发生影响
在其中;关于那;由此
以此方式,特此,谨此
代位,代位权
拖欠,拖延
可分(离)、可分(割)性
与此一道;用此方法
此后;将来
航空挂号信
回执
保密,机密
收受者,收受方
所有权



Disclosure
Prior to
Subject matter
Pursuant (to)
Survive
Embargo
Force majeure
Mobilization
Requisition
Assert
Inception
Cessation
The burden to prove
Non-performance
Incur
Deem
Breach
Resolution
Arbitration
Award
binding
Unit nine
泄露,披露,公开
在。。。以先,先于
标的;主题事项;主要内容
与。。。一致的,根据
活下来;继续存在
禁运
(使契约无法履行的)不可抗力
动员,调动
征用
主张;坚称
开始,开端
停止,中断
举证责任
不履行,不完成
招致,带来,遭受
认为,视为
违反,不履行,违约
解决
仲裁
判决,裁定,裁定书
有约束力的



一次性消费品
遍地都是
舶自海外
不可思议
失控
疯狂蔓延
郑重(地)
下发通知
超薄低质
不堪重负
缓解
警觉
置身事外
责无旁贷
诸多不便
碧水蓝天
习以为常
冲击
惰性
和平崛起
人均资源占有量
能源消耗
Disposable products
Ubiquitous
Come from overseasabroad
Incredible inconceivable
Beyondout of control
Spread in a maddening waymanner
Seriously, in all seriousness
Issue a circulardecree notice
Super-thin and low- quality
Unbearable burden
Ease, relieve
Alertness, vigilance
Keep out of the affair, detach oneself from
Be one’s unshirkable responsibility
Considerable inconvenience
Blue water and blue sky
Be accustomed to, take …for granted
Impact
Inertia
Peaceful rise; peaceful ascent
Per capita hold of resources
Energy consumption



生态环境
回收率低
可持续发展
瓶颈
应对之策
科技含量高、经济效益好
Ecological environment
Low reclamation
Sustainable development
Bottleneck
Policy in response to; response
High technology content and high economic
returns
新兴大国
冷战思维
不合时宜
Emerging biggreat power
Cold war mentality
Out-of-date
Obsolete
anachronistic
社会治理模式
活力与失范并存
效率与失衡同在
着眼于
构建
执政能力
归结起来
着眼点
奋发图强
Public governance model
Coexistence of vitality and disorder
Coexistence of efficiency and imbalance
Focus one’s effortattention on
Frame; construct
Governance capability
In short; in a word; sum up; summarize
The key point
Go all out to make the country strong
Work hard for the prosperity of the country
共赢

Win-win



尽其所能
绝非易事
Try one’s utmost
It is by no means easy
It is anything but easy
It is far from easy
It is not easy at all
It is no easy job
Unit ten
创新
知识经济
嬗变
与日俱增
重组
至关重要
振兴
必由之路
可持续发展
应用型
转制
举措
现代企业制度
扶持
风险资本机制
平台


Innovation
Knowledge-based economy
Evolve; evolution
Increase day by day
Reorganization, restructuring
Of paramount importance
Rejuvenate, invigorate, vitalize
The only road totoward
Sustainable development
Applied
Transform the system
Move, measure
Modern enterprise system
Support, foster
Venture capital mechanism
platform



竞争优势
一日千里
人生成败
地域界限
弹指之间
商业景观
无穷商机
珠江三角洲
包罗万象
物流
零售
外包
整合
屈指可数
资讯管理
最充分发挥
创意行业
动漫
平面设计
集装箱港
Unit eleven
阵营
Competitive edge
Develop by leaps and bounds
Success andor failure in life
Geographical boundary
At one’s fingertips
Business landscape
Numerousabundant business opportunities
The Pearl River Delta
Cover a broadwide spectrum
Logistic(s)
Retail, merchandising
Outsourcing
Integration
Among the few (leaders)
Information management
Maximize, give full play to
Creative industry
Cartoon and animation
Graphic design
Container port

Camp; bloc



殊死搏斗
誓死周旋
不畏强暴
Life-and-death struggle
Pledge to fight to the death
Dare to fight against brute force
Defy brute force
黑暗势力
Forces of darkness
Reactionary forces
英雄气概
持久战
游击战
法宝
沦陷
Heroic spirit
Protracted warwarfare
Guerilla war warfare
A magic weapon
(after) the fall of
Fall into the hands of the enemy
正规战
敌后
Regular war warfare
Enemy’s rear area
Behind the enemy lines
疲于奔命
战略部署
深陷
全力以赴
Be kept constantly on the run
Strategic deployment
Be bogged down deep in
Go all out
Spare no effort
Throw in one’s whole might
集中大量陆军
Amass armyground troops
Concentrate massive army forces



动用
Put to use
Employ
区区
不堪设想
Only; trivial; trifling
Hard to imagine; unimaginable
Beyond imagination
在。。。层面,方面,(问题)上,战线
在内部方面
在外部方面
在安全方面
在有利方面
在不利方面
在精神层面

在物质层面
在高层领导层面
在外交战线
在意识形态战线
在曲折中
突飞猛进
On + sidefrontlevel plane
On the internal side
On the external side
On the security side
On the plus side
On the minus side
On the spiritual plane
(On the spiritual levelside plane)
On the material plane
On the top leadership level
On the diplomatic front
On the ideological front
Amid twist and turns
Develop by leaps and bounds
Make giant strides
层出不穷
Emerge one after another
Crop up without let-up
共同使命

Commonshared mission



时代潮流
和平共处
战略机遇期
小康社会
The trend of the times
Peaceful coexistence
Period of strategic opportunities
A well-off society
A moderately prosperous society
宏伟目标
修睦
协和万邦
崇尚亲仁善邻
Grand goal
Build good-neighborly relation (with)
Live in harmony with all other nations
Advocate cordiality, benevolence, and
good- neighborliness
和而不同
取之不尽
智慧源泉
已所不欲、勿施于人
Be harmonious harmony without uniformity
Inexhaustible
Source of wisdom
Do not do unto others what you would not
have them do unto you
What you do not want done to yourself, do
not do to others
黄金法则
镌刻
顺应时代潮流
Unit twelve
东方明珠广播电视塔
The Golden Rule
Engrave
Go withconform to the trend of the times

The Oriental Pearl Radio and Television
Tower



外滩
脍炙人口
灵感
球(体)
托起、支撑
诗情画意
立柱
(塔)座
太空舱
观光廊(层)
娱乐设施
鸟瞰
回廊
当风和日丽时
旋转餐厅
发射
天线
景点
The Bund; Waitan
Enjoy great popularity; popular
Inspiration
Sphere
Prop (up)
Poetic and artistic imagination
Column
Base; pedestal
Capsule; space module; spherical penthouse
Observation corridor (deckfloor)
Recreational facilities
Gethave a bird’s-eye view
Winding corridor
On a day of gentle breeze and bright sun
Revolving restaurant
Transmit
Antenna
Scenic spot
Tourist spot
地标
位于。。。之畔;位于。。。。岸边
landmark
Stand on the bank of…
Be located on the bank of..
位于。。。嘴尖上

At the point of …



浦东新区
市区
The Pudong New Area
City proper
City center
Urban district
Downtown area
长江三角洲
常住人口
阡陌纵横
基础设施
意向
经济特区
优惠政策
税收优惠
前沿
举世瞩目
The Yangtze Changjiang River Delta
Resident population
Crisscross fields everywhere
Infrastructure
Intent
Special economic zone (SEZ)
Preferential policy; favorable policy
Tax incentive; tax credit
forefront
Attract worldwide attention;
Become the focus of world attention
基本建设
出口加工
保税区
生物制药
微电子
信息技术
高科技园区

Capital construction
Export processing
Bonded zone
Bio-pharmaceutics
Microelectronics
Information technology (IT)
High-tech park



第三产业
The tertiary industry
Service industry (sector)
第二产业
第一产业
世界博览会
会场
赞誉
被誉为。。。
交汇处
紧靠。。。,背倚。。。,面对。。。
The secondary industry
The primary industry
World Exposition; World Expo
Venue
Praise; acclaim
Be reputed as to be sb sth
Converging point
Situated close toadjacent to…, backed
by…and located vis-à-visfacing…
(在数量或比例上)占去多少
因。。。而得名
文化娱乐
把。。。推向前沿
走上快速发展的道路
良好的愿望
感觉良好
为双方会谈创造良好的气氛
Account forrepresent
Historically, ….got (its) name from…
Cultural amenities
To bring sth to the forefront
Get on the fast track of development
Good intentions
Feel fine
Create a favorable atmosphere for bilateral
talks
打下良好的基础
手术过程良好
财政贸易情况良好

Lay a sound foundation
The operation came off well
Finance and trade are in a good state



带动。。。
Bring along
Give (an) impetus to
Spur on
Unit thirteen
马可∙波罗
风景如画的
西湖
宋代
苏东坡
淡妆浓抹
苏堤
白堤
阮公墩
湖心亭
小瀛洲
亭阁
风韵
古都
文人墨客
题咏
织锦
黑纸扇
檀香扇


Marco Polo
Picturesque
The West Lake
The Song Dynasty
Su Dongpo
Light or heavy make-up
Su (Dongpo) Causeway
Bai (Juyi) Causeway
Ruangong Isle
Mid-lake Pavilion
Lesser Yingzhou
Pavilion
Charm; beauty; graceful bearing
Ancient capital
Men of letters; writers and poets
Poems and inscriptions
Brocade
Black paper fan
Sandalwood fan



绸伞
龙井
流传
流传着这样的话
Silk parasol
Dragon Well tea; Longjing tea
Spread circulate
A century-old popular saying
A long-held popular view opinion
仿佛,看上去像。。。
飘逸
碧波
观赏、欣赏
丝绸产品品种繁多
Look like…
Floating gracefully
The blue waters
Enjoyappreciate the beauty or charm of…
There is a good variety of silk products
There are various kinds of silk products
Silk products come in a great variety
公司形式不同,规模相异
我党的力量不断增强、壮大
各邦菜点
交易会
中国国际地毯交易会
中国食品土畜进出口商会
Companies come in every shape and size
Our party is growing in number and strength
A wide range of cuisines
(commodities trade) fair
China International Carpet Fair
China Chamber of Commerce of Import and
Export of Foodstuffs, Native Produce &
Animal By-Products (CFNA)
东方气息
洽谈
采购商

Oriental flavor
Business talks; trade talks
Procurer; purchasing agent



耳目一新
Find everything new and fresh
Be impressed
国际流行色调
Colors in vogue around the world
Internationally prevalent colors
Fashionable colors in the world
规格齐全
In complete specifications
Complete in specifications
Of all specifications
制作工艺
Technology (in carpet making)
Craftsmanship
Workmanship
蕴含的无穷魅力
花色
突破
订货
地毯图案
风格各异
色彩斑斓
手工织毯
Boundless inherent charm
Design and color
Breakthrough
Order goods; place an order
Carpet pattern
Differing styles
Rich colors
Weave a carpet by hand
Hand-woven carpet
现场表演
长足的进步
On- the-spot demonstration
Considerable growth
Make great strides



融会
东西方文化的精粹
Blend; merge; combine
The picks of Oriental and Occidental
cultures
雅俗共赏
生意兴隆
具有。。。
具有悠久的历史
具有高度的责任心
具有深远的意义
Unit fourteen
深刻演变
日益增多
合作前景
损人利已
以邻为壑
蓝图
轨道
从战略高度和长远角度出发
重大、紧迫议题
求同存异
Appeal to both refined and popular tastes
Brisk business; business is brisk
With, possess, have
With a long history
Possess a high sense of responsibility
Have a profound historical significance

Profound changes
Growing mountingincreasing
Prospect for cooperation
Benefit oneself at the expense of others
Shift one’s trouble to others
Blueprint
Track
Take a long-term, strategic vision
Major and pressing issues
Seek common grounds and shelve
differences
合作共赢
准则

Cooperation for win-win results
Norms



核心关切
主权
突出
利益交融
优先重点
初见成效
回暖迹象
金融调控
货币信贷
迎来
呈现
。。。(的做法)已成为历史

例:父母包办婚姻的做法已成为历史
Core interestsconcerns
Sovereignty
Highlight
Converging interests
Top priority
Bear produce preliminary result
Signs of economic recovery
Financial regulation
Money and credit
Welcomesee the arrival of
Present
The days are gone when…
Has become history
The days are gone when parents arranged
marriage for their children
你输我赢、你兴我衰
今后几年乃至更长时间
干扰,挡住。。。之道,阻碍
为。。。做出积极贡献
初见成效,即先期成果
收到良好效果
推动美国经济尽快好转
Play the zero-sum game
In the years to come
Getstand in the way of…
Make vigorous efforts to contribute to sth
Have borneproduced preliminary results
Reapachieveproduce gooddesired results
(1) help promote a quick recovery of
American economy soon;



(2) help put American economy on the
fast recovery track soon.
这有利于,有利于。。。,也有利于。。。
Not only….but also…and even…
例如:这有利于美国, 有利于中国,也有
This is in the interest of not only the United
利于整个世界。
States, but also China, and even the world as
a whole.
联合声明
相互依存
广泛的合作基础
协调
应对挑战
培育
至关重要
始终不渝
奉行
致力于
主权
领土完整
重申
信守承诺
公报
渠道
Unit fifteen

Joint statement
Interdependent
A broad basis of cooperation
Coordination
Meet challenge
Nurture; foster; cultivate
Of utmost importance; essential
Unswerving; steadfast
Pursue; follow
Be committed to
Sovereignty
Territorial integrity
Reiterate; reaffirm
Honor one’s commitments
Communiqué
channel



鸦片战争
国际地位
边缘走向中心
时代潮流
高举。。。的旗帜
始终不渝
The Opium War
International status
From the margin to the center
The trend of the times
Hold high the banner of…
Unswervingly
Consistently
Steadfastly
unflinchingly
奉行
Follow
In pursuit of
制定。。。战略
主导
不足和缺陷
引进外资
展望
走出去
传播
现成的模式
开拓精神
创新精神
简言之
认真思考

Formulate make strategy
Prevail over; dominate
Shortcomings and flaws
Bring in foreign capital funds
Look ahead; look forward
Reach out
Spread; disseminate
Existing ready model
Pioneeringtrail-blazing spirit
Creative innovative spirit
In short
Seriously think about



Give serious thought to
Take sth into serious consideration
Ponder over
越来越多
一贯
Growing, increasing
Always
All along
consistent
仁政
Policy of benevolence
Benevolent governance
和而不同
Harmonious yet different
Being harmonious while remaining different
治国者
治国
Leader; ruler; administrator
Administerrun a country
Manage state affairs
平天下
王道
霸道
Bring peace to the world
Benevolent governance administration
Rule by force
High-handed rule
文化霸权主义
君子和而不同
Cultural hegemony
Gentlemen are in harmony with each other
in spite of differences between them
小人同而不和
Base persons are in disharmony with each
other in spite of uniformity among them



学问
纷争
万物并育而不相害
Learning; knowledge
dispute
All things on earth grow together without
doing harm to one another
道并行而不相悖
All doctrines in the world develop in parallel
with each other without one standing in the
way of another.
有识之士
A person with broad vision
A man of insight
共识
认同
消灭
同化
和为贵
思想
Consensus
Identification
Eliminate; elimination
Assimilate; assimilation
Harmony is most precious valuable
Thought, thinking
Idea, ideology
Unit sixteen
合资经营企业
法律法规
协商
审批机关
手续
董事会


Equity joint venture (EJV)
Laws and regulations
Consultation
Examination and approval authority
Formalities; procedures
Board of directors; board



任期
法定代表人
履行职责
委托书
经营管理机构
提名
解聘
升级
降职
营私舞弊
失职
外汇管理
管理办法
会计年度
日历年
本位币
收(入)支(出)
折算
中间价
违约
陈述
保证
Term of office; term
Legal representative
Perform one’s duties
Power of attorney
Business management organization
Nominate; name
Dismiss; dismissal
Promote; promotion
Demote; demotion
Practice graft; commit an act of graft
Dereliction of duty
Foreign exchange control
Administrative measures
Accounting year; fiscal year
Calendar year
Standard currency
Revenue and expenditure
Convert; conversion
Middle price
Breach of contract
Representation
Warranty



合同法
艺术学院
素描
油画
中国画
版画
工笔
Contract law
Art college
sketching
Oil painting
Traditional Chinese painting
Engraving
Gongbi (traditional Chinese realistic
painting characterized by fine brushwork
and close attention to detail)
采风
Trips to the rural areas;
Learn local practices and customs;
Collect folk songs
青山绿水
叹嗟
Green hills and rivers waters
Be impressed
Be filled with admiration
遐想
Be lost in wild and fanciful thoughts
Be fascinated by
吴越
水乡风情画
Jiansu and Zhejiang
Paintings of scenes in regions of rivers and
lakes
情境
Artistic conception
Circumstances
Situation



虚幻的
Imaginary
Unreal
Illusionary
岁月沧桑
Changesvicissitudes of life over the years
Traces of the passage of time
尘世喧闹
勾线
Hustle and bustle of this world
Draw the outline
Contour
转圈圈
Be too absorbed in
Be too much preoccupied with
艺术修养
章法
Artistic accomplishment
Techniques
Rules in doing things
Methodicalness
自在空间
古训
艺术人格

Free room
Ancient teaching
Artistic integrity

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