反义词总结大全
华工广州学院-常德芷兰实验学校
出《----》入 ， 上《----》下
disgorge
ingest
excrete ingest
insert
remove
radiate absorb
emit
absorb
aerate remove air from
disinter bury
ascend go down
doff don
abdicate assume
花草，气候，色彩等
inclement balmy
noisome attractively fragrant
verdant
sere
burgeon wither
subside
variegation uniform coloration
pied solid-colored
flamboyant
subdued
refulgent lackluster
lackluster radiant
flourish lack
of embellishment
战争，政权
bellicose
pacific
truce resumed fighting
victor loser
debacle complete
success
disarm put on guard
incursion retreat
capitulation
resistance
minatory unthreatening
vulnerable safe
precarious safe
haven dangerous place
mogul
nonentity
hegemony lack of authority
peremptory open to challenge
有限《----》无限，
多《----》少
infinity bounded space
quota unlimited number
pandemic
limited
slew limited quantity
vacuity plenitude
enrich
deplete
surfeit famish
starve
surcharge discount
rarefy
make more dense
frequency rarity
purlieu infrequently visited place
走，看，找
meander move purposively
loll move vigorously
gambolplod
flit plod
lumber glide
dispatch leisureliness
plumb
examine superficially
scrutinize gloss
over
scrutiny casual glance
eschew
seek
shun seek actively
orient
confuse
夸张《----》低估， 炫耀《----》恭谦
exaggerate minimize
minimize
overestimate
hyperbole understatement
grandiloquent secretive
hubris
humility
blatant unobtrusive
ostentation austerity
staid
jaunty
减轻《-----》加重， 抚慰《-----》激怒
assuage
intensify
harrow assuage
mitigateexacerbate
alleviate
exacerbate
aggravate alleviate
ameliorate aggregate
extenuating
aggravating
console aggravate grief
palliate increase the intensity
pique mollify
mollify ire
rouse
propitiate
arouse hostility
rankle pacify
增减，扩缩，强弱
balloon decrease slowly
dwindle increase
proliferate
dwindle
distension compression
constrict dilate
dilate
narrow
commodious cramped
abate
augment
flag wax
damped
amplified
mute amplify
firm
mute
aggrandize relegate
enervate
strengthen
attenuate strengthen
subvert reinforce
undermine
undergird
undermine reinforce
纯净《-----》污染， 挥霍《----》吝啬
sterilize
contaminate
pristine contaminate
maculated unspotted
venal
incorruptible
prodigality penury
frugality
profuse scant
松弛《-----》崩紧，束缚《----》释放
slack
taut
taut loose or unfirm
constrain release
fetter
liberate
enfranchise enfetter
高低，胖瘦，形变
nadir topmost point
zenith
nadir
fringe center
emaciate
fatten
squat tall and thin
metamorphosis continuation without change
elasticity lack of resilience
平滑《-----》粗糙，笔直《----》弯斜
crass
refined
corrugated smooth
spiny
smooth
limp smooth
viscid
slick
tortuous straightforward
sinuous direct
plumb
horizontal
list be upright
模糊神秘《----》清楚公开
indeterminate
definite
vague well defined
lucid vague
murky
enigmatic free of ambiguity
cryptic self-explanatory
hermetic easily comprehended
occult
readily fathomable
bare
covert open
recondite
widely understood
esoteric generally
known
allude mention explicitly
intimate communicate directly
promulgate keep secret
evince
conceal
dissembling candid
stipulation requirement
subtle
obvious
profundity superficiality
pith superficial element
dominant recessive
顺从温和《----》固执暴躁
complaisance churlishness
obdurate complaisant
tractable
headstrong
obstinate tractable
obstinacy tractability
tractability incorrigibility
inveterate casual
recalcitrant
amendable
submissive
alacrity recalcitrance
conform
not hew to
plasticity rigidity
asperity mildness
mildness of temper
truculent
gentle
curmudgeon agreeable person
affable irascible
feral
cultivated
instinct learned
response
正直《----》卑鄙，诚实《-----》狡诈
turpitude
saintly behavior
probity
probity unscrupulousness
sublime base
splendor
squalor
ingenuous cunning
artlessness cunning
guile
manipulative guileless
disingenuousness guilelessness
chicanery honest dealing
aboveboard action
prevarication
veracity
quack honest
practitioner
inveigle open seek to
persuade
perfidy loyalty
treacherousness faithfulness
default fulfill an obligation
批评
Fulminate, denounce, condemn, reprehend,
Rail, inveigh, censure, upbraid, chastise,
Chide, belabor, lambaste, vituperate,
castigate,
Reprimand, berate, reprove, rebuke,
revile, excoriate,
Reproach, opprobrium,
impugn, flay, pan, stricture
赞扬
Commend,
extol, exalt, acclaim, laud, eulogize,
accolade,
Applaud, glorify, rave, tribute,
plaudits, approbation,
orchid, encomium
赞美诗
Panegyric, eulogy, hymn, paean, carol,
psalm
刚开始的，入门状态
Inchoate, nascent,
incipient, rudimentary, embryonic
Flippant
-----------earnest
Nexus disconnected
components
Levy rescind
Effrontery decorum
Limpid
turbid
Refute prove
Fatuousness
sensibleness
Timorous intrepid
尊敬《-》嘲笑，严肃《-》轻率
Veneration
derision
Revere profane
Deference
contempt
Opprobrium repute
Estimable
infamous
Deride show respect for
Pillory exalt
Badinage serious
conversation
Levity seriousness
Gravity
Blithe grave
Flippant
earnest
支持《-》削弱，同意《-》拒绝
Abrogate
uphold
Sap bolster
Bolster
decrease support of
Undermine undergird
Disaffect win over
Endorse
oppose publicly
Inconsonant in agreement
Gainsay concur
Concur
dissent
Brook refuse to tolerate
Stomach refuse to tolerate
Apprise
withhold information
证实确信《-》反驳怀疑
Rebuff
welcome
Dispute accept
Controvert
substantiate
Substantiation disproof
Unsubstantiated verified
Belie
aver
Aver deny
Controvert
Corroboration lessening of certainty
Postulate deny as false
Recant
affirm
Clinch make more doubtful
Supposition certainty
Unpredictable
dependable
Skepticism conviction
Exculpate indict
Attribute guilt
Exonerate inculpate
Innocence
guilt
真《-》伪
Apocryphal authenticated
Apocrypha canon
Canonical
heterodox
Dogma heresy
Authentic bogus
Perjury
truthful deposition
Prejudiced
disinterested
tendentious unbiased
axiomatic controversial
adulteration purification
disabuse
lead into error
inerrancy
fallibility
fallacious valid
fallacy valid reasoning
valid argument
specious valid
veritable specious
precarious
firmly grounded
gratuitous warranted
阻碍制止《-》促进许可
Proscribe sanction
Permit
Barricade permit passage
Impede assist
Stonewall
cooperate fully
Facilitate thwart
Hamper
Obstructionist one who
facilitate
Stymie promote
Accelerate retard
Forestall
precipitate
Abet
Frustrate abet
Foment inhibit
Catalyze
inhibit
Prompt check
Arrest
vitalize
Acquiesce resist
Boycott patronize
Lag
forge ahead
聚合《-》分散
Aggregate
disperse
Isolated units
Group
isolate
Amalgamate isolate
Separate
Compound separate
Meld
Concatenate
Coalesce
desegregate
Coalesced broke apart
Summon dismiss
Focus
disperse
Diffuse
Deploy
concentrate
Disseminate garner
Collect scatter
Sunder
link
Sutureincision
Nexusdisconnected
components
Discrete continuous
Affiliationdissociation
Disagreement
Diverge come together
Divergence unification
Partition
unify
Factious cooperative
Synergic antagonistic
Ally
adversary
Interlocking independent
Autonomy dependence
Alienate
reunite
Estrangement rapprochement
Reconciliation
Rift
reconciliation
Ensemble solo
Disparate homogeneous
Fastidious indiscriminate
完全彻底《-》部分
Exhaustive incomplete
Partial
Utter partial
Integrity incompleteness
Segment make whole
相关性，重要性，合适性
Relevant immaterial
Extraneous
relevant
Pertain be relevant
Germane inappropriate
Opportune
inconvenient
Harmony discord
Jibe conflict
Substantive
trivial
Exactitude imprecision
精神《-》物质
Corporeal immaterial
Intangible
Spiritual
corporeal
Palpability intangibility
Sentient unconscious
有关“说话”
（简洁-冗长，直接-间接，详细-含
糊）
Elaborate
simplify
Prolixity succinctness
Extreme
brevity
Laconic verbose
Garrulous
Neologism archaism
Well-established expressions
Loquacious
taciturn
Waffle speak
unequivocally
Mutter speak
distinctly
Mellifluous cacophonous
Fluent halting
Glib
labored
Circuity
straightforwardness
Convoluted
Tirade
dispassionate speech
Platitude
original observation
新生《-》成型
Nascent
mature
Fully established
Inchoate
fully realized
Completely formed
Incipient
fully blown
Vestigial fully
developed
宁静《-》喧闹
Din
hush
Silence
Boisterous quiet
Quiescence action
Restless
activity
Lull increased
activity
Tranquilitypandemonium
Turbulence
tranquility
Fracas peaceful
situation
干燥《-》湿润 清澈《-》浑浊
Desiccate
drench
Add water to
Hydrate
Dehydrate
saturate with water
Anhydrate wet
Limpid turbid
Spate
trickling flow
激烈《-》克制，刺激《-》镇静，敏感《-》免疫
Fervid restrained
Libertine ascetic
Martinet
indulgent individual
Teetotalism
intemperance
Equable
intemperance
Equanimity
excitability
Evoke fail to
elicit
Dismay hearten
Goadlull
Soporific stimulant
Incentive
deterrent
Balm irritant
Analgesia sensitivity to pain
Pungencyblandness
Piquancyblandness
Immunity susceptibility
Liability immunity
Immune
having no resistance to
septic
free of infection
激动《-》厌倦， 高兴《-》忧郁
Ennuiexcitement
Exuberance
Lassitude
a feeling of vigor
Emaciation
invigoration
Supine vigilant
Torpor extreme excitability
Morose lighthearted
Cheerful
Lugubriousness cheerfulness
Grouse
rejoice
Alacrity hesitance and
reluctance
热情《-》冷淡
Ebullienceimpassiveness
Impassive overwrought
Preoccupation unconcern
Compassion
indifference
Clemency ruthlessness
Avid indifferent
Epicure
a person indifferent to food
喜欢《-》厌恶
Antipathy benevolence
Settled
fondness
Odium infatuation
Obsession perfunctory interest
Penchant dislike
Disposed disinclined
Cosseted
unspoiled
聪明灵巧《-》愚蠢笨拙
Fatuousness
sensibleness
Virtuosity mediocrity
Discernment lack of insight
Ingenuity lack of inventiveness
Fatuity sagacity
Finesse
heavy handiness
Ineptitude
Fumble
handle adroitly
Deft awkward
稳定不变《-》摇摆易变， 静《-》动
Capricious
steadfast
Resolute
Versatile
unchangeable
Labile stable
Mercurial constant
Stability
inconstancy
Roil settle
Ensconce displace
Unsettle
Vacillation motionless balance
Vacillate resolve firmly
Oscillate remain steady
Stagnant flowing
Peripatetic
stationary
谨慎认真《-》疏忽仓促
Negligence
care
Sedulous careless
Inadvertence careful attention
Derelict extremely careful
Inadvertent intentional
Cautious rash
Punctilious
slipshod
Cursory painstaking
Thorough
impetuous Deliberate
勇敢《-》胆小， 坚强《-》无力
Intrepid
apprehensive
Timorous intrepid
Scrappy
timorous
Audacious timid
Craven valorous
Diffident
bold
Cower brazenly confront
Bristle cower
Redoubtable
not formidable
Unimpressive
Daunt
make resolute
Persevere give up
Persistence inconstancy
Volition inability to choose
Clout impuissance
Puissance powerlessness
福益《-》祸害
Hapless fortune
Bane blessing
Boon
misfortune
Fluke expected
occurrence
Insalubrity
healthifulness
Salutary
unhealthy
Baleful beneficent
繁殖《-》灭绝
Derivative seminal
Propagate fail to multiply
Propagation extirpation
Extant
extinct
时间的长短性，同时性，连续性
Evanescent
lasting
Perpetual
Permanent
Ephemeral
enduring
Synchronous
noncontemporaneous
Occurring at different
times
Abeyance continuance
Meteoric gradual
开头《-》结尾
Prologue epilogue
Coda
prelude
Begin conclude
Cessation commencement
平凡《-》陈腐， 新《-》旧
Hackneyed
original
Trite original
Banal arresting
Renovate
cause to decay
Dilapidated
restored
Decrepit sturdy