英语常用同义单词整理
申恩庆整容-演讲比赛领导讲话
正面
能力，强，权力
Enable,
facilitate, empower, entitle, enhance,
Strengthen, reinforce, sustain, countenance,
consolidate,
Able, be capable of doing ,
competent, potent, omnipotent, puissant,
resourceful
Ability, capability,
capacity, skill, forte，competence, faculty
Intelligence, aptitude, flair, talent
Clever, bright, talented, astute, wisdom,
wise, smart, acumen,
Hegemony, puissance,
resource, power, energy, authority, influence,
impact, supremacy, potency,
strength, force,
vigor;
大
Aggrandize,
amplify, augment, broaden, widen, extend, enlarge,
magnify, enlarge,
Exaggerate, overstate,
overstress, overemphasize,
多,增加
Enrich, increase, add to,
abound, fill, fill up, replenish, stock up, add,
put in, raise,
Accrue, mount up,
augment, accumulate, rise
Abundant,
plentiful, more than enough, profuse, copious,
rich, wealthy, generous, numerous, in
great
numbers;
sufficient, enough, adequate,
ample, as much as necessary,
Increment,
accretion, growth, augmentation,
高
Raise, lift up, improve,
enhance, elevate, escalate, heave, heighten,
hoist,
Rise, increase, ascend, mount, go
up, climb scale, jack up, skyrocket, surge,
upsurge
High, tall, in height, lofty,
towering, lanky;
Height, stature,
elevation, altitude
有助
Help, assist, aid, subsidize, help to, conduce
to,, contribute to, function to, be of assistance,
lend a
hand, facilitate, enhance,
Helper, aide, assistant, accessory, ancillary,
accomplice, auspices,
支持
Support, bolster, boost, brace, buttress,
espouse, proponent, underpin, embrace, exponent,
快216
Accelerate, hasten, speed up, quicken up,
expedite
Run, scurry, scuttle, scamper,
prance, gallop, sprint, scud, Dart, fleet, rush,
Fast, quick, rapid, swift, expeditious,
speedy, fleeting, brisk
Speed, swiftness,
pace, velocity, rapidity, tempo, rate, quickness,
promptness,
有效,起作用
Effective, efficient, effectual,
successful, useful, helpful, functional,
applicable, operative, working,
active,
functioning, in operation, in use,
Available, serviceable,
Impact,
influence,
自由，解脱
Release, free, set free, set off, liberate,
unshackle, unfetter, emancipate, manumit,
disentangle,
untangle, extricate, unravel,
中性
变
Change, alter,
modify, vary, turn, become, adjust, amend,
transform, distort, modulate, transmute,
shift, transfigure,
Fluctuate, move,
revolutionize, alternate, shift
Diversified, volatile, fickle, mercurial,
protean, erratic, eccentric, irregular,
inconsistent,
Changeable, unsettled,
variable, malleable, mutable,
Change,
alteration, variation, modification, transition,
renovation, recondition, mutation;
修改
Redress, rectify, revise, emend,
renovate, innovate, recondition,
负面
弱
Weaken, enervate, vitiate, sap,
impair, emaciate, attenuate, dilute
Wane,
sag, fade, flag, deteriorate, exacerbate, wither,
blight, dry up, wilt, sere, sear, shrink,
shrivel,
Weak, feeble, effete, wan,
frail, lacking in strength, impotent, feeble,
lethargic
Infirmity, weakness,
decadence, decadent,
减少，降低
Lower, reduce, decrease, drop off, abate,
decline, dwarf, dwindle, rarefy, curtail, shorten,
abridge,
truncate, dock, decline, slump,
eclipse, subside, shrink, ebb,
Diminish,
lessen, debase, dilute, moderate, die down, grow
less intense, cut down, ebb, cut back,
慢
Decelerate, slow, slow down,
retard, hold back,
Slow, sluggish,
Postpone, put off, delay, defer,
procrastinate, adjourn,
Dilatory, tardy,
slack, sluggish,
平息
reconcile,
comfort, placate, conciliate, reassure，allay,
calm, console, soothe, pacify, assuage,
mitigate, palliate, salve, temper,
palliation, reconciliation,
禁止，限制
Prohibit, proscribe, forbid,
ban, restrain, interdict, overrule, veto, stop
from
Limit, restrict, confine, blockade,
fetter, shackle, circumscribe
Prohibited,
forbidden, banned, illegal, outlawed, proscribed,
taboo;
Durance, taboo,
控制, 抑制
Control, wield, hold,
steer, helm, maneuver, manipulate, dominate,
regulate, rein in, direct, rule,
govern,
reign, regiment
Curb, bridle, yoke,
restrain inhibit smolder, suffocate， refrain from
阻碍455
Hinder, hamper,
check, stunt, impede, block, obstruct, retard,
interrupt, hold back, prevent from,
forestall,
keep from, deter from, discountenance, lumber,
thwart, stem, stymie, frustrate, stump,
stem,
Entangle, enmesh, ensnare, entrap,
Barrier, obstacle, obstruction, impediment,
setback, hindrance, hurdle, blockade, blockage,
morass, predicament, plight, straits,
quandary,
strait,
预防
Forestall, proselytize, preclude, prevent,
干预432
Interfere, intervene,
intercede, meddle, annoy, vex, nettle, perturb,
disturb, discomfit, molest,
pester, bother,
annoy, harass, intrude,
Mediate,
Inroad, raid, assail, assault, attack,
trespass, infringe, attack, foray, intrude,
encroach,
Turbulence, disturbance