泛读教程2 答案11-18
厦门南洋学院-生产部工作总结
Keys to Reading Course 2
Unit 11
Creativity
Section A Word Pretest
1-5: B,
A, A, B, A 6-8: B, A, A
Reading Comprehension
1-6: A, C, A, A, C，C
Vocabulary Building
---Word Match
glow to give out heat or light
instinctive (of ideas, behaviors) natural,
not based on learning or thinking
exemplify
to serve as example
funnel a wide-mouthed
tube used for pouring liquids into a narrow-necked
container
prelude a short piece of music that
introduces a large musical work
applaud to
praise by clapping one’s hands
flash to
shine suddenly and brightly
attend to to
direct one’s interest and effort to
potential
the ability to develop, achieve or succeed
impulse a sudden wish to do something
doze to sleep lightly
evaluate to judge
the value or degree of
resurgence a return
to power, life and activity
stuck unable to
go
sketch to describe roughly
Use of
English
1. The Austrians made peace with
Napoleon.
2. They couldn’t make out what the
enemy were trying to say.
3. Seeing the
enemy’s guns facing him made hi hair stand on end.
4. The onset of winter made things worse for
the troops.
5. While they were on leave the
sailors made the most of their freedom.
6. I
make no secret of my loathing for war.
Stems
1. accordance: agreement; conformity
2.
disclose: to make known (something heretofore kept
secret); to reveal
3. inclusive: including
the specified extremes or limits as well as the
area between
them
4. core: the hard or
fibrous central part of certain fruits, such as
the apple or the pear,
containing the seeds
5. enclose: to surround on all sides; to close
in
6. conclude: to bring about a final
agreement or settlement
7. encouragement: the
act or words of encouraging
8. close: a
cabinet or enclosed recess for storing linens,
household supplies, or
clothing
Antonyms
1. lose 2. horizontal 3. sterile 4. old 5.
identical
Cloze
name managed worked
after feel
parents computers playing to
spend trade
Section B 1-5: C, C, C,
C, C 6-10: C, C, C, F, F 11-13: T, C, B
Section C 1-5: F, F, T, T, F 6: T
Unit 12 Travel
Section A
Word Pretest
1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.A
Reading
Comprehension
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B
Vocabulary Building
Word Search
se
ate nt
ly pal al m
Use of English
1. They are putting on a version of
“Cinderella” on ice.
2. The opening of his
one-man show has been put off until he recovers
from his
illness.
3. I can’t put my finger
on what it was that I disliked about the
performance.
4. Put your previous failures
behind you and think of what your next venture
might
be.
5. A plan has been put forward
to prevent valuable paintings being sold to
collectors
and galleries abroad.
6. They
tried to put pressure on the Arts Council to
supports the newly-formed
orchestra
Stems
ion: the act of saying or reading aloud to be
recorded or written by another
on: a small
part; a bit
tion: serving as a sign, symptom,
or token of; something that is signified
t:
to state, tell about, or make known in advance,
especially on the
basis of special knowledge
diction: being contrary to; being inconsistent
with
nts: small parts broken off or detached
Synonyms
1. chief 2. examine 3. fame 4.
local 5. sole
Cloze
found trade famous
spread discovery
idea support offered
valued salt
Section B
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.C
5.B 6.C 7.B 8.T 9.T 10.T
11.C 12.C 13.B
Section C
1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T 6.T
7.F 8.T 9.F 10.F
Unit 13 Examinations
Section A
Word Protest
1. A 2.
C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. B
Reading
Comprehension
1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B
Vocabulary Building
Word Search
1. assimilate 2. presentation 3. deduct 4.
reinforce 5. statistics 6. offender
7. thwart
8. impunity 9. plagiarize 10. reprimand 11. crib
12. divisive
Semantic Variations
1. B
2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. B
Stems
1.
occupation: an activity that serves as one’s
regular source of livelihood; a
vocation
2. broadcast: to transmit (a radio or
television program) for public or general use
3. captive: taken and held prisoner, as in war
4. capture: to hold; to occupy
5. abroad:
out of one’s own country
6. perceive: to
become aware of directly through any of the sense,
especially sight
or hearing
7. conceive:
to form or hold an idea
8. broaden: to make or
become broader
Synonyms
1. thwart 2.
huge 3. break 4. obvious 5. accomplish
Cloze
advantage meaningful disadvantages
subject expressing
reading unsatisfactory
giving arise picture
Section B
1. C 2. D
3. B 4. B 5.C 6.T 7.T
8. F 9.F 10. T 11. T
12.B 13. A 14. B
Section C
1. F 2. F 3. T
4. T 5. T 6. T 7.T 8. T 9. T 10. T
Unit
14 Intellectual Property
Section A
Word
Pretest
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. C 8.
B
Reading Comprehension
1. B
2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A
Vocabulary
Building
Word Search
1. procedure 2.
variety 3. multiple 4. application 5. promote
6. diligent 7. novelty 8. judicial 9.
disclosure 10. stimulus
Use of English
1. This cloudy weather is getting me down.
2. I would like to get this meeting over with
as quickly as possible.
3. You won’t be able
to get through to her what she has to do.
4.
His refusal to commit himself gets on my nerves.
5. Thomas and David get along very well.
6. One of these days I must get round to
replying to all this correspondence.
Stems
1. densely: the quality of being packed or
crowded together
2. defense: the act of
defending against attack, danger, or injury
3.
credit: an arrangement for deferred payment of a
loan or purchase
4. condense: to make (a
liquid) thicker by removing some of the water
5. incredible: too strange to be believed;
unbelievable
6. dense: difficult to see
through
Synonyms
1. rival 2. final 3.
variety 4. personal 5. bar
Cloze
basis revised minimum addition works
participated adopted concepts
Section B
1.
T 2. F 3. F 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. F 8. T 9. F 10. F
11. T 12. T 13. C 14. B 15. C
Section C
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. A
Unit 15 Law
Section A
Word pretest
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7.C 8.C
Reading Comprehension
1.T 2. T 3. F 4. T
5. F 6. F 7. F 8. T 9. T 10. T
Vocabulary
Building
Word Search
1. espionage 2.
anonymity 3. extortion 4. prosecutor 5. sue 6.
accuse 7. indict 8.
plead
9.
testimony 10. verdict 11. probation 12 reverse
Semantic Variations 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C
6. B
Stems
1. corruption: the act of being
venal; dishonesty
2. pendulum: a body
suspended from a fixed support so that it swings
freely back
and forth under the influence of
gravity, commonly used to regulate various
devices,
especially clocks
3. erupt: to
become violently active
4. bankruptcy: the
state of being unable to pay one’s debts
5.
dependable: reliable, trustworthy
6.
interrupt: to break the continuity or uniformity
of
7. independence: the state or quality of
being independent
8. suspend: to cause to stop
for a period: to interrupt
Antonyms
1.
frequently 2. prohibition 3. agreement 4.
disapprove 5. fairness
Cloze
admitted
survey caught relatives vehicles admission
threatened increase professional
unskilled
Section B
1. D 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7.
B 8. T 9. T 10. T
11. T 12. T 13. F
Section C
1. D 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. D 7.
B 8. D
Unit 16 World War II
Section A
Word Pretest
1. A 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. C
7. C 8. A
Reading Comprehension
1. C 2. C
3. C 4. A 5. A 6. A
Vocabulary Building
Word Search
1. raid 2. ordeal 3. wail 4.
commuter
5. smash 6. neutral 7. devastate 8.
armistice
9. disarm 10. grievance 11. puppet
12. appeasement
Semantic Variations
1. B
2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B
Stems
1.
spectator: an observer of an event
2. inspect:
to examine carefully and critically, especially
for flaws
3. inspire: to affect, guide, or
arouse by divine influence
4. respectively:
each separately in the order mentioned
5. suspicious: arousing or apt to
arouse suspicon; questionable
6. expire: to
come to an end; to terminate
7. prospect:
something expected; a possiblity
8.
perspective: a mental view or outlook
9.
spectacle: something that can be seen or viewed,
especially something of a
remarkable or
impressive nature
10. circumspect: looking
round on all sides watchfully; prudent
Synonyms
1. huge 2. ultimate 3. conquer 4.
deadly 5. disturbance
Close
base
undetected took bombed fleet
heart sunk lost
declared troops
Section B
1. B 2. A
3. B 4. T 5. T 6. F 7. T 8. T
9. T 10. T 11. B
12. C 13. C 14. F 15. T 16. F
Section C
1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. F 8. T 9. F
10. T
Unit 17 Housing
Section A
Word Pretest
1.B 2. B 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.B
8.D
Reading Comprehension
1. T 2.F 3.T 4.F
5.T 6.T 7.T 8.T
Vocabulary Building
Word
Search
1. sociologist 2. spontaneously 3.
hassle 4. sneak 5. fee
6. jack 7. spacious
8. cozy 9. crawl 10. customary
Semantic
Variations
1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. A
Stems
1. sensible: reasonable
2.
structural: of, relating to, having, or
characterized by structure
3. sensitive:
feeling readily, acutely, or painfully
4.
consent: to give assent, as to the proposal of
another; to agree
5. destructive: causing
destruction; ruinous
6. construction: the act
or process of constructing
Antonyms
1.
attached 2. helpful 3. fixed 4. limited 5.
displeasure
Cloze
plentiful fire
inexpensively room spread disastrous difficult
uncomfortable
Section B
1. C 2.
D 3. B 4. D 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. F 9. C 10. B
11. F 12. T 13. T 14. C 15. A
Section
C
1. A 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. C 8.
A 9. C 10. A
Unit 18 Drama
Word Pretest
1. B 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. A
7. A 8. B
Vocabulary Building
Word Match
sparse thinly spread or distributed
bequeath to leave something, especially
property, to another by will
precisely exactly
ethics moral principles
proposition
proposal, suggestion
disloyalty behavior
of being not loyal
fidget to move one’s body
about restlessly
wrangle to quarrel angrily
and noisily, argue
presume to suppose
turn
down to refuse
conversant familiar
furnish to put furniture, carpets, curtains,
and other things into a room
discreditable
shameful
solicitor lawyer
hire-purchase a
way of buying goods gradually; installmnet plan
Semantic Variations
1. C 2. A 3. C 4.
B 5. A 6. A
Stems
1. chronometer a very
exact clock for measuring time
2. encyclopedia
a book or set of books containing information on
every branch of
knowledge, or on one
particular branch, subjects or on numerous aspects
of a
particular field, usually arranged
alphabetically
3. autograph a person’s own
signature or handwriting
4. chronic lasting
for a long period of time or marked by frequent
recurrence, as of
certain diseases
5. diagram a plan, sketch, drawing, or
outline designed to explain how something
works
6. pedestrian a person who is
walking esp. in an area where vehicles go
7.
calligraphy the art of fine handwritingl
handwriting
8. recycle to use again
Synonyms
1. show 2. contradict 3. exact 4.
refuse 5. withdraw
Cloze
types difference
focuses struggle decides
involves society
human reformation Opposing
prevail symbolizes