基础英语学习：7招教你做好笔记
宽容的作文-读书笔记1000字
基础英语学习：7招教你做好笔记
1. Choose Appropriate Paper
选择合适的纸张
The right paper can mean the difference
between complete frustration
in class and
organized notes. To take notes effectively, choose
a
sheet of loose, clean, lined paper,
preferably college-ruled. There
are a couple
reasons for this choice:
合适的纸张意味着使你避免窘境，从
而有条不紊地做笔记。为了做出来的笔记
有效果，你要选择活页、干净的横格纸，是学校用的横格纸。关
于这个选择，
有几个理由：
•Choosing loose paper to
take notes allows you to rearrange your
notes
in a binder if necessary, lend them easily to a
friend, and
remove and replace a page if it
gets damaged.
选择活页做笔记，可以使你在必要的时候，将笔记重新整理装
订，也便于借给
朋友，或者损坏了便于拆卸与替换。
•Using
college-ruled paper means that the spaces between
the lines
are smaller, allowing you to write
more per page, which is
advantageous when
you’re studying a lot of material. It won’t seem
as much, and thus, as overwhelming.
使
用学校用的横格纸意味着行与行之间的空白更多，每页纸你就可以写更多内
容，当你要学习大量的材料时
，就会非常方便。虽然看起来不多，但内容绝对
多。
2. Use Pencil
and Skip Lines
使用铅笔，跳行写
Nothing will make you more frustrated than
taking notes and having to
draw arrows from
new content to a related idea your teacher was
talking about 20 minutes ago. That’s why it’s
important to skip
lines. If your teacher
brings up something new, you’ll have a place
to squeeze it in. And, if you take your notes
in pencil, your notes
will stay neat if you
make a mistake and you won’t have to rewrite
everything just to make sense of the lecture.
做笔记的时候，没有什么比将新的内容和老师二十分钟前讲的内容用箭头连起
来更让
人窘迫的了。这就是为什么跳行写那么重要了。如果你的老师讲了新的
内容，你就可以把它写入空白的地
方。而且，如果你用铅笔做笔记，出错了也
可以保持卷面干净，就不必为了使内容更直观而重写了。
3. Label Your Page
给每一页编号
You don’t have to use a clean sheet of paper
for every new note-
taking session if you use
appropriate labels. Start with the topic of
the discussion (for study purposes later),
fill in the date, class,
chapters associated
with the notes and teacher’s name. At the end of
your notes for the day, draw a line crossing
the page so you’ll have
a very clear
demarcation of each day’s notes. During the next
lecture, use same format so your binder is
consistent.
如果你使用合适的标签，就不需要在每次做笔记的时候都用上新的
纸张。以讨
论的主题（后面则以学习的目的）开头，写上日期、班级、笔记相关的章节以
及老师
的名字。左后，在纸上画上一条横线，你就可以清楚地区分每一天的笔
记了。在下一次上课时，使用相同
的格式，就可以连贯地将它们装订起来了。
4. Use an
Organizational System
使用组织体系
Speaking of organization, use one in your
notes. Many people use an
outline (. A.B.C.
1.2.3.) but you can use circles or stars or
whatever symbols you'd like, as long as you
stay consistent. If your
teacher is scattered
and doesn’t really lecture in that format, then
just organize new ideas with numbers, so you
don’t get one long
paragraph of loosely-
related content.
说到组织，你可以将其运用到笔记里。很多人会列一个大纲（. A.B.C.
1.2.3.
），但你可以使用圆圈、星号或者你喜欢的任意标志，只要能够保持连
贯。如果你的老师讲课内容比较散
乱，不注重格式，你可以用数字将老师新疆
的内容组织起来，你的笔记就不会篇幅冗长内容又松散了。
5. Listen for Importance
注意重要性
Some of the stuff your teacher says is
irrelevant, but much of it
needs remembering.
So how do you decipher what to put down in your
notes and what to disregard? Listen for
importance by picking up
dates, new terms or
vocabulary, concepts, names, and explanations of
ideas. If your teacher writes it down
anywhere, he or she wants you
to know it. If
she talks about it for 15 minutes, she’s gonna
quiz
you on it. If he repeats it several times
in the lecture, you’re
responsible.
你
的老师所讲的内容有一部分是不相关的，但大多数都是需要记忆的。那么应
该怎样识别，笔记应该记什么
，以及哪些内容可以忽略呢？你可以通过记录日
期、新的术语或词汇、概念、姓名和观点解释来留心重要
性。如果你的老师将
它写下来，他是想让你记住。如果他把一个内容讲了十五分钟，就可能会考到
它。如果他讲课时多次重复，你就要把它当做一种责任了。
6. Put
Content Into Your Own Words
用自己的话表述内容
Learning how to take notes begins with
learning how to paraphrase and
summarize. You
will learn new material better if you put it into
your
own words. When your teacher waxes wordy
about Leningrad for 25
minutes, summarize the
main idea into a few sentences you’ll be able
to remember. If you try to write everything
down word for word, you’
ll miss stuff, and
confuse yourself. Listen attentively, then write.
要想学习做笔记，就得从学习复述和总结开始。如果你能够将新学的内容用自
己的话
表述出来，就可以学得更好。如果你的老师将列林格勒讲了足足有25分
钟，你就可以将其主要内容总结
成几句话，就可以记下来了。如果你试图将所
有内容的逐字逐句地记下来，那么你会遗漏一些内容，自己
也弄得晕头转向。
专注地听课，然后再记下来
Legibly
清楚明了地记录
It kind of goes without
saying, but I’m gonna say it anyway. If your
penmanship has ever been compared to chicken
scratch, you better work
on it. You’ll thwart
your taking notes efforts if you can’t read
what you’ve written! Force yourself to write
clearly. I guarantee
that you will not
remember the exact lecture when it comes to exam
time, so your notes are often going to be your
only lifeline.
这是不言而喻的，但我还是要把它拿出来说一下。如果你的
字迹太过潦草，就
得好好改进了。如果你连自己写的内容都看不清，就白白为做笔记付出努力
了
！你要促使自己把笔记写得清楚些。我敢保证，考试的时候你肯定不会记得
一清二楚，所以你的笔记就显
得尤为重要了。
Tips:
建议：
1.
Sit near the front of the class
坐在前排
2. Use a good pen like the Pilot Dr. Grip if
writing in pencil will
bother you
如果你觉得铅笔不好写，可以用一支好的钢笔，例如百乐笔。
3. Keep a
folder or binder for every class, so you're more
likely to
keep your notes organized.
每节课都带上文件夹或订书机，你就可以更好地整理你的笔记了。
What
You Need:
你需要的：
•A writing
instrument, preferably a pencil
书写工具，是铅笔
•College-ruled lined paper
学校用的横格纸
•A binder or folder to
store your notes
文件夹或订书机，以便保存你的笔记。
Word 是学生和职场人士最常用的一款办公软件之一，99.99%的人知道它，但
其实，这个软件背
后，还有一大批隐藏技能你不知道。掌握他们，你将开启新世界的大门。
Tab+Enter,在编过号以后，会自动编号段落
Ctrl +
D调出字体栏，配合Tab+Enter全键盘操作吧
Ctrl + L 左对齐， Ctrl +
R 右对齐， Ctrl + E 居中
Ctrl + F查找， Ctrl + H
替换。然后关于替换，里面又大有学问！
有时候Word文档中有许多多余的空行需要删除，这个时候
我们可以完全可以用“查找替换”来轻松解
决。打开“编辑”菜单中的“替换”对话框，把光标定位在“
查找内容”输入框中，单击“高级”按钮，选择
“特殊字符”中的“段落标记”两次，在输入框中会显示
“^P^P”，然后在“替换为”输入框中用上面的方
法插入一个“段落标记”(一个“^P”)，再按
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Ctrl +
Z是撤销，那还原呢？就是Ctrl + Y，撤销上一步撤销！
比如我输入abc, 按一下F4,
就会自动再输入一遍abc