新理念大学英语学习大厅第五册综合教程答案unit 07
四川盐源县-整改报告怎么写
综合单元测试——Level 5 Unit 7
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Listening Comprehension
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True Or False
T T
F T F T F T T F
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Spot Dictation
Directions: In this
part of the test, you will listen to a passage and
it will not be written out in full
for you.
You will hear the passage THREE TIMES. While
listening, you are required to fill in the
blanks with the exact words you hear. (10
points)
Scientists have known for
some time that a severely reduced 11 makes
some animals
live longer. Now, researchers are
getting closer to understanding why. They say the
finding might
also lead to a similar
understanding in people, and 12 like diabetes.
Scientists have 13 a protein in the
body, SIRT-2, as one that seems to 14 .
Researchers have managed to increase life
spans by up to 40 percent in fruit flies, yeast
and
worms by stimulating the over-production
of SIRT-2. Conversely, reductions in the protein
have
shortened the organisms' life spans.
Scientists think they may be close to
understanding how SIRT-2 works and, potentially,
how
it 15 to help humans live longer.
SIRT-2 16 to produce glucose, a type
of sugar, which the body 17 . Glucose also
comes from the food we eat, but excess glucose
from food causes more wear and tear on cells than
the natural glucose produced by liver. The
more wear and tear the faster 18 .
Cell biologist and study author Pere Puigserver
says people age because their bodies 19
by
excess glucose from food.
20 is not
only affecting aging, but is also increasing fat
and glucose that damage other
tissues by
creating oxidative stress due to hypoglycemia or
high fat content,
that consequently decreases
life span.
11.
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正确答案：food intake
12.
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正确答案：a
treatment for diseases
13.
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正确答案：homed in on
14.
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正确答案：affect longevity
15.
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正确答案：might be
harnessed
16.
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正确答案：stimulates the liver
17.
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正确答案：uses as fuel
18.
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正确答案：the
body ages
19.
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正确答案：are constantly being bombarded
20.
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正确答案：Increasing
calorie intake
Reading Comprehension
Directions: There are two
passages in this part. Each passage is followed by
some questions or
unfinished statements. For
each of them there are four choices. Click on the
best choice. (20
points)
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Prices determine how resources are
to be used. They are also the means by which
products
and services that are in limited
supply are rationed among buyers. The price system
of the United
States is a very complex network
composed of the prices of all the products bought
and sold in the
economy as well as those of a
myriad of services, including labor, professional
transportation, and
public-utility services.
The interrelationships of all these prices make up
the
The price of any particular product or
service is linked to a broad, complicated system
of prices in
which everything seems to depend
more or less upon everything else.
If one
were to ask a group of randomly selected
individuals to define
reply that price is an
amount of money paid by the buyer to the seller of
a product or service or, in
other words, that
price is the money value of a product or service
as agreed upon in a market
transaction. This
definition is, of course, valid as far as it goes.
For a complete understanding of a
price in any
particular transaction, much more than the amount
of money involved must be known.
Both the
buyer and seller should be familiar with not only
the money amount, but with the amount
and
quality of the product or service to be exchanged,
the time and place at which the exchange
will
take place and payment will be made, the form of
money to be used, the credit terms and
discounts that supply to the transaction,
guarantees on the product or service, delivery
terms,
return privileges, and other factors.
In other words, both buyer and seller should be
fully aware of
all the factors that comprise
the total being exchanged for the asked-for amount
of
money in order that they may evaluate a
given price.
of the following is the
best title of the passage?
ry Terms in
Transactions
Inherent Weakness of the Prices
System
Complexities of the Prices System
Transaction
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正确答案：C
can be inferred from the passage that the
prices system is related primarily to ______.
ts and services
ces and market
ortation and insurance
and education
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正确答案：A
ing to the
passage, which of the following is NOT an element
in the complete
understanding of the
price?
quality of a product.
amount of a
product.
ties that cover a product.
ctions
that come with a product.
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正确答案：D
the last sentence of the passage,
the word
the factors
and seller
ry
terms
terms
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正确答案：B
paragraph following the passage
most likely discusses ________.
resources are
to be used
certain factors of price 'package'
influence its market value
of payment plans
for service
es about marketing
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正确答案：B
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However important
we may regard school life to be, there is no
gainsaying the fact that
children spend more
time at home than in the classroom. Therefore, the
great influence of parents
cannot be ignored
or discounted by the teacher. They can become
strong allies of the school
personnel or they
can consciously or unconsciously hinder and thwart
curricular objectives.
Administrators
have been aware of the need to keep parents
apprised of the newer methods
used in schools.
Many principals have conducted workshops
explaining such matters as the
reading
readiness program, manuscript writing and
developmental mathematics.
Moreover, the
classroom teacher, with the permission of the
supervisors, can also play an
important role
in enlightening parents. The informal tea and many
interviews carried on during the
year, as well
as new ways of reporting pupils' progress, can
significantly aid in achieving a
harmonious
interplay between school and home.
To
illustrate, suppose that a father has been
drilling Junior in arithmetic processes night
after
night. In a friendly interview, the
teacher can help the parent sublimate his natural
paternal interest
into productive channels. He
might be persuaded to let Junior participate in
discussing the family
budget, buying the food,
using a yardstick or measuring cup at home,
setting the clock, calculating
mileage on a
trip and engaging in scores of other activities
that have a mathematical basis.
If the
father follows the advice, it is reasonable to
assume that he will soon realize his son is
making satisfactory progress in mathematics,
and at the same time, enjoying the work.
Too often however, teachers'
conferences with parents are devoted to petty
accounts of
children's misdemeanors,
complaints about laziness and poor work habits,
and suggestion for
penalties and rewards at
home.
What is needed is a more creative
approach in which the teacher, as a professional
advisor,
plants ideas in parents' minds for
the best utilization of the many hours that the
child spends out of
the classroom.
In
this way, the school and the home join forces in
fostering the fullest development of
youngsters' capacities.
what topic
is the passage primarily concerned?
rs play an
important role in enlightening parents.
training is more important than school training
because a child spends too many hours
with his
parents.
are many ways in which the
mathematics program can be implemented at school.
rs can and should help parents to understand
further the objectives of the school.
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正确答案：D
27.A method
of parent-teacher communication which is NOT
mentioned in the passage is the
_______.
al tea
iews between parents and teachers
ops for parents
type of report card
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正确答案：D
of the
following statements is true?
author believes
that schools are lacking in trained personnel.
author is satisfied with present
relationships between teachers and parents.
author feels parent-teacher interviews can be made
more constructive than they are at
present.
author believes that suggestion from school
is needed for penalties and rewards at home.
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正确答案：C
author
implies that ______.
many children are
mischievous and lazy
sts in activities
relating to a subject may result in satisfactory
progress in that area
s should have a
responsibility to help students in doing homework
administrators have done enough in explaining
the curriculum to the children
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正确答案：B
the passage we infer
that the author does not approve _________.
ious relationship between home and school
's help to his son in study
new methods
of reporting students' progress
pal-parent
conferences rather than teacher-parent conferences
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正确答案：D
Vocabulary
and Structure
Directions: Each of
the following sentences is provided with four
choices. Choose the one that
best completes
the sentence. (60 points)
was looking
admiringly at the photograph published by Collins
in_____ with the Imperial
Museum.
versy
ation
oration
pondence
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正确答案：C
pupa is at
an_____ stage of development; it is at a stage
between the egg and the adult
butterfly.
ediate
al
ittent
te
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正确答案：A
the end of
his career in politics, he retired and wrote his
_____of his life in France.
ndum
al
s
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正确答案：D
nuclear weapons present grave _____ dangers, the
predominant crisis of energy is with
us today.
us
ial
us
ous
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正确答案：B
doctor was
very gratified at the news of the patient's speedy
_____ after her operation.
ion
ion
h
l
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正确答案：D
manual camera is not as good as the newer _____
one that I bought in Japan last month.
tic
tic
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正确答案：D
young man had a _____ impression that he was
being watched by a private detective.
ent
e
ct
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正确答案：C
weather _____ the air schedule,
and many passengers were allocated to hotels
waiting for
new information.
d
ated
ed
led
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正确答案：D
39._____ by his colleagues, he stood for
election and later achieved even greater results
in his
career.
d
ed
d
ed
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正确答案：C
football fans are very excited by the news that
the World Cup final will be _____ live to
over
eighty countries this year.
lanted
ormed
orted
itted
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正确答案：D
slump on Wall Street _____ a chain
reaction in stock markets around the world.
up
out
off
down
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正确答案：A
interesting report raises
several important _____ about the plans to produce
energy from
waste material.
s
ts
es
ts
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正确答案：A
gh they look very similar, these two plants
are actually quite _____ from each other.
ble
ct
ent
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正确答案：B
_____ cannot meet demand, the
price in goods will inevitably rise from next
month.
e
w
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正确答案：C
has smoked cigarettes
for years, but now he is going to _____ them.
out
off
in
down
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正确答案：B
's having a nine-month _____
and if he is good enough they'll give him a
permanent job.
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正确答案：D
ing to a
recent_____, in Shanghai alone there are more than
2.5 million migrant
workers.
e
t
e
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正确答案：A
results of the experiment were disappointing in
_____ to the effort expended on obtaining
them.
tion
ation
ison
tion
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正确答案：A
food
decays easily. It is important to consume this
_____ food as quickly as possible.
ble
able
sible
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正确答案：C
right of privacy for donors of
blood entitles them to have their identity
kept_____.
ous
ous
ic
ous
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正确答案：D
improved
trade figures are a much needed shot in the _____
for the economy.
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正确答案：D
Cassette
player is an _____ extra in this make of car; it
will cost extra if one chooses to
have it.
able
c
tary
al
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正确答案：D
shops cut prices before New
Year in an attempt to _____ people up into buying
more
goods.
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正确答案：B
police had
much difficulty in _____ the crowd from rushing on
to the pitch.
cting
ing
ng
ining
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正确答案：D
idea of
working for state-owned enterprises has little
_____ to young people nowadays.
ion
ity
tion
ect
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正确答案：C
Nation Library is well-equipped
and readers have easy ____ to the books they want.
e
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正确答案：C
people don't need to carry large
amounts of cash; virtually all financial _____ are
conducted by computer.
tions
issions
ctions
ormations
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正确答案：C
course is too difficult for
elementary students of Math, but _____ ones should
be able to
cope with it.
ediate
ive
igible
ittent
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正确答案：A
_____the value of her contribution
to his research so that he got all the praise.
zed
d
ted
igated
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正确答案：A
you want
to go to the concert, you'll have to make a _____,
or there will be no tickets.
ation
tion
ation
ement
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正确答案：C