轮机英语4_1
张治中-小班班级计划
试题四
一．单项选择题
1. A vessel's quarter
is that section which is ______.
A. abeam
B. dead astern
C. just aft of the bow
D. on either side of the stern
2. Port of
Registry refers to the port where ______.
A. the ship has been named B. the ship has
been built
C. the ship has been signed
D. the ship has been registered
3. A port
is_____if more than ordinary prudence and skill is
needed to avoid exposure to danger
there．
A. safety B. safe C. not safe D.
not safety
4. Vessel is moving under
control，and her anchor is moving along the sea
bottom too．She is
______．
A. moving anchor
B. heaving up her anchor C. dredging anchor
D. mooring
5. The main objective of the SOLAS
convention is to specify ______for the
construction,
equipment and operation of
ships, compatible their safety.
A. at most
reference B. at least reference
C. maximum standards D. minimum
standards
6. If the master improperly
jettisons goods，______ will be liable．
A. the
cargo owner B. the Shipowner C. the
Shipper D. the receiver
7. Which item
should not be recorded in oil record book part B?
A. ballasting of oil fuel tanks B.
loading of oil cargo
C. crude oil washing
D. discharge of dirty ballast
8. None of the
ship's papers ______．
A. has expired B.
has been expired C. has expiring D. be
expired
9. Annex Ⅳ of MARPOL 7378 contains
regulation for the prevention of ______.
A.
pollution by oil B. pollution by
noxious liquid substances carried in
bulk
C. pollution by sewage from ships D.
pollution by garbage from ships
10. The
Carrier has，before and at the beginning of the
voyage，to ______ due diligence to make
the
ship seaworthy
A. pay B. export C.
import D. exercise
11. The Safety
Radio Certificate for the cargo Ship is issued
______．
A. by the Radiotelegraphy Authority
of a country
B. in accordance with the
Government Regulations
C. by Complying with
the Provisions of the international Conventions
D. under the Provisions of the SOLAS
Convention
12. The certificate shall have
effect______all Chinese ports．
A. to B.
for C. in D. on
13. When
vessel enters thick fog，she should sound ______
every two minutes in accordance with
the
Rules．
A. one short blast B. one prolonged
blast C. two short blasts D. two prolonged
blasts
14. Periodic publications
notifying changes in，or additions to，previously
published navigational
data is ______ ．
A. Supplements B. Annual
Summary
C. Navigational Warnings D.
Notice to Mariners
15. The two vessels
underway may collide with each other ，if they
don't take
immediate ．
A. measures
B. ways C. means D. activity
16. Every State，whether coastal or not， ______
to sail ships under its flag on the high seas．
A. has no right B. has partial right
C. has the right D. has not any right
17. The officer of the watch should ______
comply with the Collision Rules．
A. some
times B. often C. at all times
D. seldom
18. The pilot embarked the ship at
1830 hours．
A. boarded B. left
C. piloted D. loaded
19. Monsoons are
characterized by_______．
A. light，variable
winds with little or no humidity
B.
strong，gusty winds that blow from the same general
direction all year
C. steady winds that
reverse direction semiannually
D.
strong，cyclonic winds that change direction to
conform to the passage of an extreme low
pressure system
20. Vessels must not
exceed a speed of 8 knots in this area．
A.
sail at B. expect C. Proceed at
D. steam over
21. The navigational term “Set
of Currents” means ______．
A. velocity of
current B. direction from
which the current
flows
C. direction
towards which the current flows D. estimated
current
22. Good anchorage may be obtained
anywhere，generally mud and sand，in this water
area．Vessel may have ______．
A. good
towing ground B. good holding ground
C. good grabbing ground D. good
dragging ground
23. You are running into
danger， ______．
A. shallow water ahead of you
B. submerged wreck ahead of you
C. risk of
collision imminent D. A，B，C are all right
24. Admiralty Charts are published in ______．
A. U．S．A B. China C. U．K
D. Japan
25. The locker will remain sealed as
long as your ship is here．
A. be kept sealed
B. be released from being sealed
C. be kept
signed D. be released from being signed
26. TO EVACUATE A VESSEL FROM CREW AND
PASSENGERS FOLLOWING A
DISTRESS means ______．
A. to abandon vessel B. to adrift
C. to beach D. to assembly station
27.
THE VESSEL CLEARED THE PORT means ______．
A. The vessel left the port properly B.
The vessel was clear of the port shortly
C. The vessel departed from the port
slowly D. The vessel was clear out the port
suddenly
28. The ship has a list of 5° ______
starboard．
A. on B. to C.
for D. of
29. First aid means ______．
A. medical treatment of accident
B. setting of broken bones
C. emergency
treatment at the scene of the injury D.
dosage of medications
30. An oil tanker with
dedicated clean ballast tanks shall have adequate
tank capacity dedicated
solely to the carriage
of ______ as defined．
A. clean ballast
B. crude oil C. fresh water D.
fuel oil
31. A tonnage tax is levied
according to the ______．
A. deadweight cargo
tonnage aboard B. displacement tonnage of
vessel
C. gross tonnage of vessel
D. net tonnage of vessel
32. When it is
advisable to remain on VHF channel 14 you should
say ______．
A. Stand by on VHF channel 14
B. Come to VHF channel 14
C. VHF channel
14 is the best place for you to stay by
D.
remain in channel 14 and do not change
33.
After your vessel has been involved in a
casualty，you are required to make your
logbooks，
bell books，etc．，available to ______．
A. attorneys for opposition parties B.
marine surveyors
C. MSA officials
D. All of the above
34. You must ______ in
this area unless you have messages about the
casualty．
A. keep radio silence
B. keep radio silent
C. keep radio be
silent D. keep silent the radio
35. The master got permission to pump out 500
tons of clean sea water for ______．
A. the
purpose of trimming B. the approval
for ballast
C. the purpose of voyage
D. the approval for operation
36. ______ will
be broadcast every one hour on VHF Channel 6．
A. VHF News B. Channel Rules C.
Visibility Time D. Navigational Warnings
37. The Present voyage of my ship began at the
port of Shanghai after loading 8 000 tons of
Cargo on board and ended after discharging the
Cargo at the port of Hong Kong，which is
______．
A. the port of destination
B. the next port of call
C. the port of
arrival D. the last port of
call
38. A vessel's Certificate of
Documentation ______．
A. may be retained by
the owner at the home port or kept on the vessel
B. must be posted under transparent material
in the pilothouse
C. must be carried on board
D. must be kept on file at the corporate
offices of the owner or operator
39. Gross
tonnage indicates the vessel's ______．
A.
displacement in metric tons B. total weight
including cargo
C. volume in cubic feet ,m
D. draft in feet
40. Permission is kindly
requested to ______ in celebration of our National
Day．
A. dress my ship overall B.
raise my ship overall
C. hoist my ship
overall D. display my ship from stem to
stern
41. During the voyage from Singapore to
Shanghai my vessel ______ No．9904 tropical storm．
A. met B. saw C. watched
D. encountered
42. The salvage contract
whereby the salvor is entitled to no award if the
salvage services are
unsuccessful is termed
______．
A. No cure-no pay B.
Non-contract salvage
C. A non-salvage service
D. None of the above
43. The telegram AFTER
UNLOADING PROCEED MANILA IN BALLAST indicates that
the
ship will proceed to Manila ______ ．
A. with dangerous cargo B. for discharging
C. with no cargo on board D. for taking
ballast
44. The urgency signal concerning
the illness of persons on board ship is ______．
A. MAYDAY B. PAN PAN C. SECURITE
D. ATTENTION
45. This accident was caused by
careless on the part of your vessel．
A.
working B. operating C. maneuvering
D. doing
46. Official proof of a Chinese
vessel's nationality is contained in the ______．
A. Certificate of Inspection B.
Official Log
C. Certificate of Documentation
D. Shipping Articles
47. The Certificate of
Freeboard is the ______．
A. Load Line
Certificate B. Certificate of
Inspection
C. Admeasurer's Certificate
D. Forecastle Card
48. Vessels should be
______ with duly qualified officers and crew
adequate to ensure the safety
of navigation．
A. equipped B. supplied C. manned
D. provided
49. There is a drifting mine
______ in position 21 degrees 31 minutes North 124
degrees 20
minutes East．
A. report
B. reports C. reported D. reporting
50. After oil pollution occurs in Chinese
ports，what action shall be first taken by ship's
Captain
and Chief Engineer?
A. to use the
oil dispersant
B. to organize the persons to
collect the oil
C. to report the matter to
MSA and ask for instructions
D. to put
forward an accident report within 24 hours
51. There is plenty of room at the anchorage．
A. a lot of area B. enough space C.
many rooms D. plenty of berth
52. ______
a number of home-made nautical instruments and
foreign-made meters on the bridge．
A. Have
B. Has C. There is D. There are
53. AFTER DROPPING THE PILOT means ______．
A. After boarding the pilot B.
After the pilot leaving the ship
C. After the
pilot going on board D. After taking the
pilot
54. In case of your steering gear
failed， ______ should be exhibited in shapes or
lights．
A. not under command
B. restricted in her ability
C. restrained by
her draught D. underway
55.
Which of the followings best indicates how many
tons of cargo a vessel can carry？
A. Bale
cubic B. Deadweight tonnage
of cargo
C. Loaded displacement
D. Gross tonnage
56. The angular motion of a
ship in the athwartship is termed ______．
A.
pitching B. yawing C. rolling
D. tracking
57. Point out which one of the
following items is not in the charge of Chief
Officer in repairing
operation．
A. hull
cleaning B. derusting and
painting
C. the maintenance of boiler
D. docking and undocking
58. I hereby request
permission to ______ the ship hull for routine
maintenance．
A. operate B. repair
C. oil D. paint
59. The Shipper
has given me a ______ head light．
A. more
B. spare C. other D. remaining
60. While loading bunkers，you notice oil on
the water near the vessel．What should you do
first?．
A. Stop loading
B. Notify the Port Authority
C. Notify the
terminal superintendent D. Determine if your
vessel is the source
61. Keeping the draft at
or below the load line mark will insure that the
vessel has adequate
______.
A. ballast
B. reserve buoyancy C. displacement D.
rolling periods
62. In mid-ocean，the
characteristics of a wave are determined by three
factors．What is NOT one
of these factors?
A. Effect of the moon's gravity B.
Fetch
C. Wind velocity D.
Length of time a wind has been blowing
63. On
a vessel，the keel is the primary strength member
of the lower hull form in which direction?
A.
transverse B. diagonal C. longitudinal
D. vertical
64. The check under Shipowner's
organization made at the loading port is to avoid
accepting
cargo ______ upon receipt．
A.
in sufficient packing B. in weak condition C.
in correct number D. in good order
65. The
additional cargo is to be loaded ______ board our
ship．
A. on B. in C. from
D. to
66. In towing，chocks are used to
______．
A. protect the towline from chafing
B. secure the end of the towline on the tug
C. stop off the towline while retrieving it
D. absorb shock loading on the towline
67. The
last shot of an anchor cable is usually painted
______.
A. white B. international orange
C. yellow D. red
68. As a rule，ships
of most configurations，when drifting in calm water
with negligible current，
will lie ______．
A. bow to the wind B. beam to the
wind
C. stern to the wind D.
with the wind on the quarter
69. The
transportation of dangerous cargo in packages is
governed by ______．
A. IBC code B. BC
code C. IMDG code D. IGC code
70. Please ______ a cleaning gang to sweep out
the hold．
A. arrange for B. to arrange
C. arranging D. arrange to
71. If your vessel is aground at the
bow，it would be preferable that any weight
removals be made
from the ______．
A. bow
B. mid-section C. stern D. All of
the above
72. ______ is the most liable to
spontaneous combustion．
A. Cement B.
Chinaware C. Fish meal D. Steel
products
73. On an anchor windlass，the wheel
over which the anchor chain passes is called a
______．
A. brake compressor wheel B.
devil's claw C. wildcat D. winchhead
74. Shell plating is ______．
A. the
galvanizing on steel B. a hatch cover
C. the outer plating of a vessel D.
synonymous with decking
75. The damaged cargo
is not allowed to export without ______．
A.
repairing or replacing B. to repair
or to replace
C. being repaired or replaced
D. to be repaired or replaced
76. The Chief
Mate must ascertain that the deck loads are stowed
in such a manner as ______．
A. not to affect
the draught trim B. not to affect the
cargo ventilation
C. not to affect the free
surface D. not to affect the vessel's
stability
77. Broken stowage must be reduced
to ______．
A. the minimum B. to little
amount C. the maximum D. to great amount
78. Your figure doesn't turn ______ 100％
correct．
A. in B. on C. out
D. about
79. Radiation spreads a fire by
______．
A. transferring heat across an
unobstructed space
B. heated gases flowing
through ventilation systems
C. burning
liquids flowing into another space
D.
transmitting the heat of a fire through the ship's
metal
80. The well preparation of stowage
plan will ______．
A. increase the ship's
officers’ knowledge B. extend the ship's
officers’ knowledge
C. improve the ship's
cargo-handling equipment D. raise the working
efficiency
二．中译英（共2题，请将答案写在答题纸上）
81．工头先生：
兹通知，7月4日10点半，NO.2舱卸货时，由于装卸工不慎，一包棉
花从右舷和
码头之间掉落入海。毫无疑问，贵港装卸公司应为此负责。
82．代理先生：
我轮现在停靠于8号泊位装货，请安排供水船供应260吨淡水，于7月20日11
时我轮开航
前送到船上。
题号--答案
1--D
6--B
11--D
16--C
21--C
题号--答案
2--D
7--A
12--C
17--C
22--B
题号--答案
3--C
8--A
13--B
18--A
23--D
题号--答案
4--C
9--C
14--D
19--C
24--C
题号--答案
5--D
10--D
15--A
20--D
25--A
26--A
31--D
36--D
41--D
46--C
51--D
56--C
61--B
66--A
71--A
76--D
27--A
32--A
37--A
42--A
47--A
52--D
57--C
62--A
67--D
72--C
77--A
28--B
33--C
38--C
43--C
48--C
53--B
58--D
63--C
68--B
73--C
78--C
29--C
34--A
39--C
44--B
49--C
54--A
59--B
64--B
69--C
74--C
79--A
30--A
35--A
40--A
45--C
50--C
55--B
60--A
65--A
70--A
75--C
80--D