英语专业基英综合教程4phrases_unit1-10
列子汤问-紫阳真人
Unit 1
At one’s invitation
Cheer up
Ups and downs
Feel thankful for
Beat
upon
Turn up
Make up one’s minds
Put
through
Go through
Throw one’s minds back
to
Meet with
Tell from appearances
Make out
Pray to do
Address oneself to
Give in
Yield to
Close one’s account
Be finished
Draw a sponge across the slate
Stand in the gap
Persevere to do
In one’s honour
Compliment sb. On sth.
Venture to do
Play a part in
Obtain
one’s permission to do
Speak of
Speaking
of the devil
Bring up
Nothing ventured,
nothing gained.
Unit 2
The other day
In one’s eagerness
In mild annoyance
Give way
On the subway
Take pains to
do
Carve out
Attribute…to
Infuse …
into…
In private
Tread on
Less
than
Come across as
Plow into
Bump
into
Step on
Rank and file
Space
invader
Stake a claim to sth.
Be
directlyinversely proportional to
Tidal wave
At my bank
Breathe down one’s neck
Make sb. Uneasy
A velvet paw
Sweat-
suit=jogging suit
Social Security
Exclusive economic zone
Keep to oneself:
Rise fromthrough the ranks
Unit 3
Come into widespread use
For the
better
Be addicted to
Be given to sth.
Give sb. Pause to think
Skew one’s sense
of reality
In earnest
Prior to
At the
expense of
Extended families
Develop
online relationship
Surf the InternetWeb
Be confronted with
Realize the potential
Allow sb. To do
Take advantage of
Have
access to
Go off-line: go on-line
by God
Do great deeds
Be available for
It
struck us that… it occurred to us that…
Unit 4
Be dispatched to
Or so
In existence
Thermal pulse
Be branded
with
A heap of
Hang over
Bomb shelter
Leave behind
For good
Dot with
In
the background
In a flash
Come into one’s
own
In the shadow of
In certain respects
A glimpse of
Seize a God-given opportunity
Once and for all
In addition
Come into
existence
Atomic bomb
Apprehend
danger in every sound
Unit 5
Birds of
feather flock together. 物以类聚，
人以群分
Friendships multiply joys and divide
griefs.
增欢乐，分忧愁
Two is company, three is
none.2人成伴，3
人不欢
Know sb. by his
company观其友，知其人
A man is known by the company
he keeps.
He who keeps company with the wolf
will
learn to howl. 近墨者黑
A friend in court
is better than a penny in
purse.口袋中有钱不如朝中有人
Friends agree best at a distance.君子之交
淡如水
Amongst good men tow men suffice. 人
生得一知己足矣
A near friend is better than a far-dwelling
kinsman.远亲不如近邻
He who has many
friends has no friends.
A friend is a second
self.
A friend is easier lost than
found.朋友难得
而易失。
False friends are worse
than open enemies.
口是心非的朋友比公开的敌人更坏。
In
many ways
Shift one’s focus
Be replaced by
In contrast
Border on
On the whole
Be through
Count sb. As
Hang onto
Hang together
Show off
Hang up
Pick up
Chicken out
Make a chicken
call
Make a greatbig difference
Make nolittle difference
Make a long-
distance call
Call sb. Long distance
Double standard
Pick on
Have
confidence in .
Lose confidence in
Gainwin one’s confidence 赢得某人的信
任
Take
sb. into your confidence: tell sb. your
secrets or personal details about your life
将秘密告诉别人
Unit 6
In one’s mind’s
eye
Remind sb. Of sth.
In part
Have
barbecues
A twinge of
Mix up
Be (not
much) of an issue
Be grateful
Be
exposed to
Object lesson
Take pride in
Convey sth. To sb.
From afar
Like
Aesop’s fables
Run across
At the dinner
table
Have sth. To do with
Sth. Swell in
one’s heart
On …occasion
Bring up
Somewhere Resonate with
Be enrolled in
Live out
…aside
Less than +adj.
Be
immersed in
In my view
Grade-school
Other than
Nothing other than
Unit 7
Have skin trouble
Delusions of
grandeur
In relation to
Roll … into one
Rolled into one
Set sb. Off
For the
sake of peace
Feel out of sorts
Jump up
and down
Stand on one’s head
Be grief-
stricken over the death of
Be innocent of
Owe sb. Sth.
Grovel at
Lay one’s hand
on
Be thrown into jail
A procession of
Have a genius for
Make enemies
Make a mortal enemy of sb.
Pull
endlesssomea lot of… wires to do
Proceed to
Be content with
Up to now
Hold the
stage
Be faithless to sb.
Compromise with
sb.
Be dumb with
Under the torment of
Shriek at sb.
No wonder
get on one’s
nerves
Have the nerve to do
Under a
delusionillusion (that)
Tears rolled down her
cheeks.
A rolling stone gathers no moss.
Roll your sleeves up卷起袖子
Let’s roll:
spoken 我们开始吧，
吧。
For God’s sake = for
goodness’
for Heaven’s sake
我们走
sake =
For the sake of convenience
Sink
into: fall into
By the score
Give false
testimony作伪证
Between the lines
Unit 8
Spy oninto
From any stance
By any
means
Not all that+adj.
Look up to sb.
In the last stage of
Prop up
Cup… in
both hands
Now and then
Shake one’s head
Be empty of all possessions
Sick room
Head nurse
Right away
Cut away
A rotting log
In the corridor
Scrambled eggs
Make one’s mouth go
Make one’s rounds
By accident
It’s a
blessing.
It’s a blessing in disguise.
All
the while
steals a furtive glance at
vile
practices:可耻行径
Blink one’s eyes
Wink at sb
Things go athwart.
In time
Finger
across
Keep sth. out of his reach
within
one’s reach
Unit 9
Have the good
fortune to do
Voice-over announcer
Compact disc
In public
Have
trouble (in) doing
A prodigious amount of
Come close to sth.
Round up
Vent one’s
feelings to
Pound one’s feet
Grit one’s
teeth
Couldn’t stand
Summer retreat
Lose one’s eyesight
Wait expectantly for
Without hesitation
In a daze
Congratulate sb.
Be dubious about
Oratorical contests
Wake up
Under
one’s tutelage
Take exams
Win scholarships
Fulfill the responsibility
Sign up
with
Keep in touch
Pass on
Be in
fervent love with
Recite … from memory
A
rolling stone gathers no moss.
Rolling hills
Repertory theater
Flow into
Meet the
challenge of
Face the challenge
Challenge
sb. To do
Make a fortune
Float in the
river
He who hesitates is lost.当断不断，反受其
乱