最全的食物类英语词汇
陕西二建报名-琼山侨中
水果类(fruits):
西红柿 tomato 蓝莓 blueberry
菠萝 pineapple 黑莓 blackberry
西瓜watermelon
葡萄 grape
香蕉banana 甘蔗 sugar cane
柚子
shaddock (pomelo) 芒果 mango
橙子orange 木瓜
pawpaw
苹果apple 或者papaya
柠檬lemon 杏子
apricot
樱桃 cherry 油桃 nectarine
桃子peach
柿子persimmon
梨 pear 石榴pomegranate
枣Chinese date 榴莲 jackfruit
去核枣 pitted
date 槟榔果 areca nut
椰子coconut 西班牙产苦橙bitter
orange
草莓 strawberry 猕猴桃 kiwi fruit or
Chinese
树莓 raspberry
gooseberry
肉、蔬菜类(livestock家畜):
南瓜(倭瓜)
pumpkin cushaw 洋葱 onion
甜玉米 Sweet corn 芹菜
celery
牛肉beef 芹菜杆 celery sticks
猪肉pork
地瓜 sweet potato
羊肉 mutton 蘑菇 mushroom
羔羊肉lamb 橄榄 olive
鸡肉chicken 菠菜spinach
生菜 莴苣lettuce 冬瓜 (Chinese)wax gourd
白菜
Chinese cabbage (celery 莲藕 lotus root
cabbage) 紫菜 laver
甘蓝,卷心菜 cabbage 油菜 cole
rape
萝卜 radish 茄子 eggplant
胡萝卜 carrot
香菜 caraway
韭菜leek 枇杷loquat
木耳 agarics
青椒 green pepper
豌豆 pea 四季豆 青刀豆 garden bean
马铃薯(土豆) potato 银耳 silvery fungi
黄瓜
cucumber 腱子肉tendon
苦瓜 balsam pear 肘子 pork
joint
秋葵 okra 茴香fennel
金橘cumquat
蟠桃 flat peach
荔枝 litchi
青梅greengage
山楂果 haw
水蜜桃honey peach
香瓜,甜瓜 musk
melon
李子plum
杨梅 waxberry red bayberry
桂圆 longan
沙果 crab apple
杨桃starfruit
枇杷 loquat
柑橘 tangerine
莲雾wax-apple
番石榴 guava
茴香油fennel oil (药用)
鲤鱼carp
咸猪肉bacon
金针蘑 needle mushroom
扁豆
lentil
槟榔 areca
牛蒡great burdock
水萝卜
summer radish
竹笋 bamboo shoot
艾蒿Chinese
mugwort
绿豆mung bean
毛豆green soy bean
瘦肉 lean meat
肥肉speck
黄花菜 day lily
(day lily bud)
豆芽菜 bean sprout
丝瓜 towel
gourd (注:在美国
丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗
澡的,不是食用的)
海鲜类(sea food):
虾仁 Peeled Prawns
龙虾 lobster
小龙虾 crayfish(退缩者)
蟹 crab
蟹足crab claws
小虾(虾米) shrimp
对虾、大虾
prawn
(烤)鱿鱼(toast)squid
调料类(seasonings):
醋 vinegar
酱油 soy
盐 salt
加碘盐 iodized salt
糖 sugar
白糖 refined sugar
酱 soy sauce
沙拉
salad
辣椒 hot(red)pepper
胡椒 (black)pepper
花椒wild pepper Chinese
prickly ash powder
色拉油salad oil
调料 fixing sauce seasoning
主食类(staple food):
三文治 sandwich
米饭rice
粥 congee (rice soup)
汤 soup
饺子dumpling
面条 noodle
比萨饼 pizza
方便面 instant noodle
香肠 sausage
面包
bread
黄油 (白塔油)butter
茶叶蛋 Tea eggs
海参 sea cucumber
扇贝 scallop
鲍鱼 sea-
ear abalone
小贝肉cockles
牡蛎oyster
鱼鳞scale
海蜇jellyfish
鳖 海龟turtle
砂糖 granulated sugar
红糖 brown sugar
冰糖 Rock Sugar
芝麻 Sesame
芝麻酱 Sesame
paste
芝麻油 Sesame oil
咖喱粉curry
番茄酱(汁) ketchup redeye
辣根horseradish
葱
shallot (Spring onions)
姜 ginger
蒜
garlic
料酒 cooking wine
蚝油oyster sauce
油菜 rape
饼干 cookies
咸菜(泡菜)pickle
馒头 steamed bread
饼(蛋糕)cake
汉堡
hamburger
火腿ham
奶酪 cheese
馄饨皮
wonton skin
高筋面粉 Strong flour
小麦wheat
大麦barley
蚬 蛤 clam
鲅鱼 culter
鲳鱼
butterfish
虾籽 shrimp egg
鲢鱼 银鲤鱼chub
silver carp
黄花鱼 yellow croaker
枸杞(枇杷,欧查果 )
medlar
八角aniseed
酵母粉yeast barm Yellow
pepper
黄椒 肉桂 cinnamon
(在美国
十分受欢迎,很多事物都有肉
桂料)
黄油 butter
香草精 vanilla extract(甜点必
备)
面粉 flour
洋葱 onion
青稞highland barley
高粱broomcorn (kaoliang )
春卷Spring rolls
芋头 Taro
山药yam
鱼翅 shark fin
黄花
daylily
松花蛋 皮蛋preserved eggs
春卷 spring
roll
肉馅饼minced pie
糙米 Brown rice
玉米
corn
馅儿 stuffing
开胃菜
appetizer
面粉 flour
燕麦 oat
白薯 甘薯
sweet potato
牛排 steak
干果类(dry
fruits):
腰果 Cashew nuts
花生 peanut
无花果fig
榛子filbert hazel
栗子chestnut
酒水类(beverage):
红酒 red wine
白酒 white wine
白兰地 brandy
葡萄酒 sherry
汽水(软饮料) soda
(盐)汽水sparkling water
果汁juice
冰棒 Ice-lolly
啤酒beer
酸奶
yoghurt
伏特加酒vodka
零食类(snack):
薄荷糖mint
饼干cracker
饼干biscuit
棒棒糖bonbon
茶tea
沏茶 make
the tea
里脊肉 fillet
凉粉 bean jelly
糯米 江米 sticky rice
燕窝
bird's nest
粟 Chinese corn
肉丸子 meat
balls
核桃 walnut
杏仁almond
果脯
preserved fruit
芋头taro
葡萄干raisin cordial
鸡尾酒cocktail
豆奶 soy milk
豆浆soybean
milk
七喜 7 UP
麒麟(日本啤酒kirin)
凉开水 cold
boiled water
汉斯啤酒 Hans beer
浓缩果汁
concentrated juice
冰镇啤酒 iced(chilled ) beer
札幌(日本啤酒)Sapporo
爱尔啤酒(美国)ale
话梅prune
candied plum
锅巴 rice crust
瓜子 melon seed
冰棒(冰果) ice(frozen)
sucker
冰淇凌ice cream
枳橙citrange
点心(中式)dim sum
淀粉starch
蛋挞 egg tart
开心果 pistachion
巴西果 brazil
nut
菱角,荸荠 water chestnut (和
国内食用法不同,做坚果食用)
A级牛奶 grand A milk
班图酒bantu beer
半干雪利
dry sark
参水牛奶 blue milk
日本粗茶 bancha
生啤酒 draft beer
白啤酒 white beer
<苏格兰>大麦酒barley-bree
咖啡伴侣coffee mate
防腐剂preservative
圣代冰淇淋 sundae
巧克力豆
marble chocolate
barley 布丁pudding
与食品有关的词语(some words about food):
炸 fired
炝 quick boiled
烩 braise
烩牛舌 braised ox tongue
烤 roast
中式早點:
烧饼 Clay oven rolls
油条
Fried bread stick
韭菜盒 Fried leek dumplings
水饺Boiled dumplings
饭 类:
稀饭 Rice porridge
白饭 Plain white rice
油饭 Glutinous oil rice
面
类:
馄饨面 Wonton & noodles
刀削面 Sliced
noodles
麻辣面Spicy hot noodles
麻酱面 Sesame
paste noodles
鴨肉面 Duck with noodles
汤 类:
鱼丸汤 Fish ball soup
貢丸汤
Meat ball soup
蛋花汤 Egg & vegetable soup
蛤蜊汤 Clams soup
饱嗝 burp
饱了 饱的 full stuffed
解渴quench
thirst
形容食物变坏spoil spoilage
preservative
蒸饺 Steamed dumplings
馒头 Steamed buns
割包 Steamed sandwich
饭团 Rice and
vegetable roll
糯米饭 Glutinous rice
卤肉饭
Braised pork rice
蛋炒饭 Fried rice with egg
鱔魚面 Eel noodles
乌龙面 Seafood noodles
榨菜肉丝面 Pork , pickled
mustard green noodles
牡蛎细面 Oyster thin noodles
牡蛎汤 Oyster soup
紫菜汤 Seaweed soup
酸辣汤 Sweet & sour soup
馄饨汤 Wonton soup
防腐剂 expiration date
产品有效期 形容酒品好: a
good strong brew 绝味酿
蛋饼
Egg cakes
皮蛋 100-year egg
咸鸭蛋
Salted duck egg
豆浆 Soybean milk
地瓜粥
Sweet potato congee
板条 Flat noodles
米粉
Rice noodles
炒米粉 Fried rice noodles
冬粉Green bean noodle
猪肠汤 Pork intestine
soup
肉羹汤 Pork thick soup
鱿鱼汤 Squid
soup
花枝羹 Squid thick soup
中餐:
熊掌bear's paw
鹿脯* of deer beche-de-mer;
海参sea cucumber
sea sturgeon 海鳝
salted jelly fish 海蜇皮
kelp,seaweed 海带
abalone鲍鱼
shark fin鱼翅
scallops干贝
lobster龙虾
bird's nest 燕窝
roast suckling pig 考乳猪
pig's knuckle 猪脚
boiled salted duck 盐水鸭
preserved meat 腊肉
西餐与日本料理:
menu 菜单
French
cuisine法国菜
today's special 今日特餐
chef's
special 主厨特餐
buffet 自助餐
fast food 快餐
specialty 招牌菜
continental cuisine 欧式西餐
aperitif 饭前酒
dim sum 点心
French
fires炸薯条
baked potato烘马铃薯
mashed
potatoes马铃薯泥
barbecued pork 叉烧
sausage 香肠
fried pork flakes 肉松
BAR-
B-Q 烤肉
meat diet 荤菜
vegetables 素菜
meat broth 肉羹
local dish 地方菜
Cantonese cuisine 广东菜
set meal 客饭
curry rice 咖喱饭
fried rice 炒饭
plain
rice 白饭
crispy rice 锅巴
gruel, soft rice
, porridge 粥 —
omelette 简蛋卷
pudding 布丁
pastries 甜点
pickled vegetables 泡菜
kimchi 韩国泡菜
crab meat 蟹肉
prawn 明虾
conch 海螺
escargots 田螺
braised beef
炖牛肉
bacon 熏肉
poached egg 荷包蛋
sunny
side up 煎一面荷包蛋
noodles with gravy 打卤面
plain noodle 阳春面
casserole 砂锅
chafing dish,fire pot火锅
meat bun肉包子
shao-mai烧麦
preserved bean curd 腐乳
bean
curd豆腐
fermented blank bean 豆豉
pickled
cucumbers 酱瓜
preserved egg 皮蛋
salted
duck egg 咸鸭蛋
dried turnip 萝卜干
over 煎两面荷包蛋
fried egg 煎蛋
over easy 煎半熟蛋
over
hard 煎全熟蛋
scramble eggs 炒蛋
boiled egg 煮蛋
stone fire pot 石头火锅
sashi 日本竹筷
sake
日本米酒
miso shiru 味噌汤
roast meat 铁板烤肉
sashimi 生鱼片
butter 奶油