英语四六级各种类型作文模板(范文形式的)
打火机加工-西游记读后感
四级写作常见题型:
一、问题解决型
三、对比选择型
二、现象解释型
四、观点论证型
2009 年 12 月真题
1)建设绿色校园十分重要
2)绿色校园不仅指绿环境
3)为了建设绿色校园,我们应该⋯
2008 年 12 月真题
1)
一次性塑料袋曾广为使用
由此带来的问题
限制使用一次性塑料袋的意义
2)
3)
名校校园正成为旅游新热点
1)
校园是否应对游客开放,人们看法不同
我认为⋯
2)
a) 社会上存在许多不诚实现象
b) 诚实利人利己,做人应该诚实
一、问题解决型:
It is generally accepted
that +
问题 is worth paying more attention
to.
问题。 Therefore, how to +
Some effective measures have been
taken to +
FirstAbove all+
addition+
方法 3
方法
1。SecondlyMoreover+ 方法
解决该问题
.
2ThirdlyIn
As far as I amconcerned+ 对问题做出总体评价。
However, it ’s
worth noting that +
全文
应该注意事项。 Therefore,
点名主题,总结
模版例文
Create a Green Campus
It is generally accepted that “Green campus”
is, to some extent,
a relatively new concept
to us. Therefore, how to create a green
campus is worth paying more attention to.
Some effective
measures have been taken
to
create
a “green
campus”.
Firstly,
as university students, we should
take part
in environmental protection
activities. Secondly, we should
abide
rules of saving natural resources, such as water
and
electricity.
Thirdly, we
might as well attend lectures
on
“sustainable development ” so as to
raise the awareness of
environmental
protection.
As far as I am
concerned,“green campus” will do good to
both
the campus and the whole society. However, it is
worth
noting that some
people still haven
Therefore, we should give
publicity
’t realized this point.
to the importance
of
creating a “green campus ” and try our best to
solve these
problems.
二、
现象解释型
In modern
society,
总述现象。
The main reason for
该现象
is
原因 1.
Moreover,
原因 2 is also an important
factor
for
该
现象。
As everyone sees,
该现象
can bring great
effect to
⋯ For
example,
影响 1. What ’ s more,
影响 2. In addition,
影响 3.
From my point of view,
对该想象做出评价:评价
1,评价 2. In
a
word
总结全文。
模版例文
Limiting the Use of Disposable
Plastic Bags
In
modern
societies,
disposable plastic
bags
have been
widely used in our daily life.
When we go shopping, in big
supermarkets,
we will always be provided with plastic bags
for
free. Moreover, most people have been
used to using disposable
plastic bags as
containers for almost everything.
As
everyone sees, disposable plastic bags have
brought great
negative
effects
on
our
environment. For
example,
these
’s
plastic bags are the main source of white
pollution. What
more, plastic
bags
can not
disappear
by natural
decomposition,
so they
will
exist
for
a
long
time. Besides,
some
people
throw
them away
casually after use because they are very
cheap.
From my point of
view,
limiting the use of
disposable plastic
bags is of
great significance. For one thing, the ban on
free
plastic bags encourages people to use
paper or cloth bags,
which is
favorable
to the reduction
For
another,
it
can
help
of
environmental
the
whole
pollution.
nation
’s
increase
consciousness of
the importance of environmental protection.
To conclude, by limiting the use of disposable
plastic bags,
everyone can contribute
some
effort to the improvement of our
environment.
三、对比选择型
When it comes to
谈论主题 , there is no complete agreement
among people. Some people take for
granted that
⋯,
however,
others maintain that
⋯.
Those people
who hold the first opinion believe that +
观
点 1. In addition,
they
insist
that
+观点
1
理由。However, still
others
think differently. In their opinion+
观点 2.
Besides,
they argue that +
观点 2 理由。
Weighing up these two arguments,
one.
For one thing+
these, I may conclude
模版例文:
I prefer
the
former
latter
理由 1. For
another+
⋯
理由 2.
Considering
Should
the University Campus Be Open to Tourists?
When it comes to whether the university
to tourists,
campus
should
be open
Some
there
is
no complete agreement
among people.
granted
that
university
people
take
it
for
embrace
tourists
campus should
across
the
country. However,
others
maintain
that
the university campus should be closed to
tourists.
Those
people
who hold
the first
tourists is
contradicting universitie
opinion
believe
that
refusing
s’ openness of spirit.
In
addition, they insist that no university has the
right to
reject
tourists
However, still
many tourists
university.
to
enter
its
grounds because it
is
public
others
think
will
differently.
In
their
opinion,
land.
too
the
will
add
a
burden
to
the
security
argue
that
of
Besides,
they
these
tourists
destroy
the
quiet
environment
and influence
study.
student s’
normal
Weighing
up
these
two arguments,
I prefer
by visiting
the university,
the
former
opinion.
For one thing,
high
school
students
can experience
the campus atmosphere and be stimulated to
make
a better preparation for the college
entrance exam. For another,
a university
is a public place and should impart the spirit
of openness. Considering these, I may
reasonably conclude that
the university campus
should welcome all tourists.
四、观点论证型
Nowadays, there still
exists +
与论点相冲突想象 . However+
文章论点 . The
following reasons can support the argument.
Undoubtedly,
论据
1,
进一步说明论据
1. Furthermore,
论据
2.
For example,
支持论据
2 的事例 . In addition,
论据
3.
All
mentioned above tell us that
重申观点
. Therefore, we
should
正确态度或做法 .
模版例文:
It Pays to Be
Honest
Nowadays, there still exist many
dishonest phenomena, such
as cheating,
overcharging, producing or selling fake
commodities.
However, in the long run,
dishonesty can bring
many
disadvantages while it pays to be honest. The
following
reasons can support the
argument.
Undoubtedly, being honest
is not only beneficial to others but also to
ourselves. If you are honest, those who
associate
with you will certainly profit from you and in
turn you will
win trust
and
respect
from them. Furthermore,
honesty can help
build up a
more stable and harmonious society. For
example,
Singapore,
which
is
a society
low
criminal
of
trust
whothiness,
has
a
is
comparatively
essential
rate.
In
addition,
being honest
in
the
modern world,
for
a country ’s survival
since
other
only an honest country
countries if it were in trouble.
would
have
won support
from
All mentioned above tell us
that it pays to be honest. Only
in an
honest society can people fully enjoy their life.
Therefore, we
should foster the spirit of
honesty and let dishonesty have no place to
stay in our society.
写作模板
提纲式作文
1. 对立观点式 a. 有人认为 x 是好事,赞成 x,
为什么? b. 有人认为 x 是坏事,
反对 x,为什么? c. 我的看法 。 some
people are in favor of the idea of doing x.
they point out the fact that 支持 x 的第一个原因。 they
also argue that 支持 x 的另
一个原因。 however, other
people stand on a different ground. they
consider it harmful to do x. they firmly point
out that
反对 x 的第一个理由。 an
example
can give the
details of this
argument:
there
is some truth
in both
arguments. but i think
the advantages
of x overweigh
the disadvantages. in
addition to the
above -mentioned negative effects it might bring
about, x also
may x 的有一个坏处。
2. 批驳观点式 a.一个错误观点。
错误观点。 by saying that, they mean
they
have presented is that
b. 我不同意。 many
people argue that
对这个观点的进一步解释。 an example
一个例子。 (according to a survey performed by
x
on a
group of y, almost 80
% of them
赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观
点的影响 )。 there might
be some element of truth in these people
’s belief. but
与错误观
if we
consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation
to conclude that
点相反的观点。 there are a
number of reasons behind my belief. (
以下参照辩论
文的议论文写法 )。
3. 社会问题
(现象 )式 a.一个社会问题或者现象 b. 产生的原因 c.对社会
和我们生活的影响 d . 如何杜绝。 ( 如果是问题的话 )e .
前景的预测。 nowadays,
there exists an increasingly
serious socialeconomicenvironmental problem. (x
has
increasingly become a common concern of
the public). according to a survey,
调查
内容说明这种现象的情况。 (或者是一个例子 )。 there
下面参照辩论式议
are a couple of reasons
booming this problemphenomenon.
论文写法。 x
has caused substantial impact on the society and
our daily life,
参照辩论式议论文的写法。
which has been articulated in the following
aspects.
a dozen of measures are supposed
to take to prevent x from bringing us more
harm. 同上 based on
the above
discussions,
i can
easily
forecast
that more
and more
people will
⋯⋯ ..
辩论式议论文
模版 1 some people
believe
(argue, recognize,
think)that
观点 1.
but
other
people take an opposite side.
they firmly believe that
观点 2. as for me,
i agree
to the formerlatter idea. there
are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. first
of
all, 论据 1. more importantly,
论据 2. most important of all,
论据 3. in
summary,
总结观点 . as a college student, i am
supposed to
表决心 .或:from above, we
can predict that
预测 .
模版 2 people hold different views about x. some
people are of the opinion that
观点 1,
while others
point out
that 观点
2.
as far
as I am
concerned,
the
论据
another,
论据
formerlatter opinion
holds more weight. for one thing,
2. last
but not the least, 论据 3. to conclude,
总结观点 . as a college student, i
am
supposed to
表决心 . 或 from above, we can
predict that
预测 .
模版 3
there is no consensus of opinions among people
about x(
争论的焦点 )。
观点 1,while
others take an opposite side,
some people
are of the view that
firmly believing
that
观点 2。as far as i am concerned, the
formerlatter notion is
are obvious. first
of all, 论据 1。
preferable in
many
senses.
the
reasons
furthermore,
论据 2 。 among
all
of the
supporting
evidences, one is the
论据 3。 a natural
conclusion from the above discussion is
strongest. that is,
that 总结观点。
as a college student, i
am supposed
to 表决心 . 或 from
above, we can predict
that
预测 .
(三)作文模板
1.以利与弊为重心的写作模板
1)三段式
Para 1 Introduction (
对题目内容的说明 )
e.g. With the rapid
development of
⋯ (e.g. information
technology economy
people ’s
living standard), ⋯
Para 2 Advantages
and disadvantages and support evidence
e.g. As the old saying goes, every coin has
two sides However
, everything
divides into two. This is
not an exception. It also has its
advantages and
disadvantages. On the
one hand, it has advantages. Firstly, ⋯ (Argument+
support
evidence). Secondly, ⋯(Argument+
support evidence). On the other hand, it also
has disadvantages. Firstly, ⋯(Argument+
support evidence). Secondly, ⋯
(Argument+
support evidence)
Para 3 Conclusion
(可以直接重复前文所阐述过的东西 也可以加上自己的观点 )
e.g. In
short, ⋯ has both its advantages and
disadvantages. But I think ⋯ 2)
四段式
Para 1 Introduction (
对题目内容的说明 )
e.g. With the rapid development of ⋯ (e.g.
information technology economy
people ’s
living standard), ⋯ As the old saying goes, every
coin has two sides
However , everything
divides into two. This is not an exception. It
also has its
advantages and
disadvantages.
Para 2
Advantages
and support evidence
e.g. On the one hand,
it has advantages. Firstly, ⋯ (Argument+ support
evidence).
Secondly, ⋯(Argument+ support
evidence). Para 3 Disadvantages and support
evidence
e.g. On the other hand, it
also has disadvantages. Firstly, ⋯ (Argument+
support
evidence). Secondly, ⋯(Argument+
support evidence).
Para 4 Conclusion
(可以直接重复前文所阐述过的东西 也可以加上自己的观点 )
e.g. In
short, ⋯ has both its advantages and
disadvantages. But I think
⋯
2. 以我的观点为重心的写作模板 (主要是三段式 )
Para 1
Introduction (
对题目内容的说明 )
e.g.
With the rapid development of
⋯ (e.g.
information technology economy
people ’s
living standard),
⋯
e.g. There
is a (public general heated impassioned)
debate
discussion
controversy
nowadays over on concerning the issue problem
of
⋯ Those
who criticize oppose
object to ⋯ contend argue that ⋯ They believe that
⋯ But
people who advocate favor are for ⋯ , on
the other hand, maintain assert that ⋯
e.g. Now it is commonly generally widely
believed held
accepted
recognized
that
⋯Some people are of the opinion
that
⋯Some people hold
the belief
view that ⋯Many people have the idea that ⋯
However, many others
disagree that ⋯ Both
sides of the question of whether ⋯ are well
supported by
sound reasons.
Para 2
State your standpoint (for or against);
explanation to your standpoint and
support
evidence
可以在第一段末就表明自己的观点,
也可以在第二段开头表明自己的观点。 可以采
用如下套句:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Personally, I
side with the former latter opinion.
Personally, I stand on the side of ⋯
As far as I am concerned, I am in favor of the
opinion that
For my part, I completely
agree with the former latter.
⋯
5.
I fully
agree with the statement that
⋯
There
are
three
reasons for this. The
reasons for this
are
as follows.
The
reason
for
this
is
obvious. The reason for this is that...
We have
good
reason to believe
that... The reasons are chiefly as follows.
⋯(Argument+ support evidence).
Secondly, ⋯ (Argument+ support
Firstly,
evidence). Last but not the
least, ⋯(Argument+ support evidence).
Para 3
Conclusion
注:在阐述利与弊或自己的观点时要注意观点(论点)与论据相结合。论据最
好是
statistics
与 your experiences, examples,
etc
相结合,交换使用。
1) 使用 statistics:
e.g.
1. According to a(n) survey
investigation analysis statistics report
released
conducted made by ⋯, there is a
growing increasing declining number of ⋯ who
which ⋯
2. Once in a newspaper
magazine, I hit upon ( came across) a the
report that ⋯
2)使用 experiences &
examples:
e.g. Firstly, shopping on the
internet can save much time. According to a report
released by the central government, shopping
on the internet can save 56%
time.(statistics)
Secondly, shopping on the internet can save a lot
of money. For
instance, last week I bought a
book on the internet. It costs me only 12
yuan. But if I buy it in a bookstore, I will
have to spend 43
yuan.(experiences and
examples)
图画作文模板
1.现象型―――现象~现象
现象~意义
现象~观点
2.观点型―――观点~观点
审题目-看图-选择模板-打第一段草稿
阐述意义
现象趋势
描述图画
原因分析
建议措施
举例说明
有
些 词
汇 要 有
变化,比如少用
picture 而用 drawing
观点型
Indicated above
is a vivid cartooncaricaturegraphbar chartphoto
that depicts
_____________. Obviously
,__________________.But this is the key
message
conveyed by the drawing .The most
striking feature of drawing is that
____________is marked as both 名词 ’‘ and名词‘’ ,
which indicates that
____________.
The sense of ______,God
’ s greatest
gift to mankind ,is universallyconsidered the
most valuable personality a man can possess.
Everybody not only do sth ,but
also should
_________. ⋯⋯⋯
Numerous cases exist to
illustrate how
important___________________,sb
will___________. Or when
_________,sb
will_____________. By doing so ,sb have done sth
which is
like______.
现象型
Indicated above is a vivid
cartooncaricaturegraphbar chartphoto
that_____________.In the picture presented to
us,_____________;on the
contrary
unexpectedly ironicallyas a comparison,
_________________.
ConsequentlyAccordingly
,___________.Obviously ,①(好的 现象)this is no
flash
in the pan ②(坏的现象)this is
a mirror of that that mirror ,we can see
that ,over the past couple of years, certain
common and disturbingalarmingexciting
changesphenomena have taken placed in the
society and created serious
concerns over the
role of sth.
Simple as the drawing is
,the author tends to convey a more profound
meaning
that has to be taken
seriously事.物 1 in the picture naturally reminds
people of
___________,while 事物 2
is usually associated with _________.Thanks toDue
to
原因 1
and 原因 2, 图画结果 . Should this situation go
unleashedcontinues ,as a
famous
professor says 趋,势一
By the time,趋势二
(1) It is
imperative for us to take positive measures to put
it on hold. For one
thing,措施一 for
another,措施二; still, 措施三 .Only in this way can we
have a
brigter future.
(2) On the basis of analysis ,we can
confidently predict that great changes
have
taken place. This tendency ,will be going on in a
exiting direction.
(3) On the basis of
analysis ,we can confidently conclude that
_______have
posed tremendous threat to our
life. This tendency will be going on in a
disturbing direction.
(4) Therefor ,it is
high time that we took broad actions to put it on
hold .As an
old saying goes ,
” Don ’
t fix your roof on a rainy day.
”
第一句:说
⋯ that depicts + 题目或题中名词
⋯ that aim at revealing a serious problem: how
to⋯⋯
题目
第二句:说
图画的正
--------
On the
contrary , --------------
第一段
--------
As a
comparison,--------------
反面
第三句:说
⋯ that ____is a virtue that
everyone should value highly and expect from both
their
friends and children.
好坏
两个象征
图画作文要有象征意义。
好
的
原
因
⋯the policy of opening to the outside
world.
⋯current economic prosperity and
social progress.
⋯scientific upgrading
,especially the improvement on communciation
and
transportation.
⋯historically
developed culturalenlightened tradition.
两个原因
第
⋯lack of social
consciousness
⋯lack adequate parental
supervision which was common in the tradition.
坏
⋯the rapid increase of the
population in the world
的
⋯the
lower of moral level
原 ⋯people’s short
sight activities.
因
⋯the changes
in the social and family structure.
⋯frustration or failure to rise above their
social status.
⋯poverty
二
段
两个趋势
趋
势
一
⋯,we will have a second-
rate will have a less civil society.
⋯,we
will realize the social harmony ,we will have a
more civil society.
⋯,there is a
possibility that an unenlightened citizenry will
extinguish the preciou
embers of the
virtue of _____.
⋯,________doesharm to the
development of our society and civilization than
to
these people themselves.
If we
donot confront and overcome these internal fears
and doubts ,if we protect
ourselves too
much,then we ceaseto become trapped inside a
shell of
ou own making,
⋯ ,people will ineviably fall
victims ti short sight activies of their own
⋯
,the real lesson to be learnt is that _______is a
virtue that everyone should
valu highly and
expect from both their chilren and friends.
趋 ⋯,I believe the relationship between people
will be harmonious and our society
势
will be a better place for us to live in.
二
Self-centerednessand aritrainess
have become a trait of the young generation.
Once leaving their parents,they cannot make a
living of their own. They get lost
when
stepping into the complex reality and cannot any
hardships and difficulties.
情况趋势
从
政
府
We should appeal to
authorities to layaside sufficient fund to develop
plans.
We should appeal to authorities to
make severe lawspolicy to control this
situatio
第
角
度
从
社
We are obliged to progress
the sustainable social and economic development
whi
三
建议
会
is the key factor in
dealing with _______.
We are obliged to
enhance people’s awareness that ____is vital for
us.
角
度
We
are obliged to work together to counter this
threat to our life.
段
从
自 We must not give up efforts
in the face of difficulty.
身 We must be
aggressive if one wants to succeed.
角
We must harness one’s energy and courage.
度
举例子
。