(精品资料)全新版大学英语视听阅读2答案

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餐饮促销-g20是什么意思



Unit 1 key
Watching
Part 1
I.
1. C 2. C 3. D
II.
photographing cheetahs
helping (save) cheetahs
Moremi Wildlife Reserve, Botswana
Chris Johns, photographer; Dave Hamman, guide
trucks, cameras

Part 2
I. A
II.
1. in the brush, what they had been hoping for
2. loss of habitat
3. extinct, unspeakable
4. natural world
5. capable, gain
6. make a kill

Part 3
I. ( C )→( A )→( F )→( B )→( E )→( D )
II.
1. week
2. fine
3. morning
4. reedbucks
5. prey
III.
1. The challenge is to keep your concentration, to constantly look.
2. They scan everything from heavy bushes to open grasslands, hoping to catch sight of her.
3. Chris must wait to see if the mother cheetah will let him back into her trust.
4. The men must drive as quickly as possible in order to get the shot.
5. If another predator moved in on her, the mother could be ambushed.

Part 4
I.
1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F
II.
1. clicks
2. focuses
3. freezes
4. walks
5. smell


6. lick

Follow-up
I.
Day 1 : G
Day 2 : B, C, D
Day 3: F
A week later: A, E

Reading
Reading Comprehension
D
B
D
D
C
B
A
capturing
cautious
protect

Home Listening
I. C, D, A
II.
1. T
2. T
3. F
4. F.
5. F
III.
1. Studies have shown that almost all living things will eventually become extinct.
2. In many cases, replacement species emerge over time.
3. Human activity is having a tremendous negative impact on extinction rates.
4. Some of the world’s species cannot survive without help.
5. Some groups may have a vested interest in not protecting certain species.



Key to Watch, Listen and Read (Unit 2)
Warm up
I.

2. carnivore
3. blubber
4. Arctic
5. marine mammal


II.
FBCGDAE
Part 1
I. FTTTF
II.
Edge inhospitable thrive mammal survival frozen adjustments insulated reserves
III.
1. One animal actually thrives in these freezing, lonely surroundings.
2. These marine mammals spend most of their lives on frozen seas.
3. Polar bears don’t enjoy the luxury of an uninterrupted winter.
4. Unlike the high Arctic, there’s no permanent ice pack here.
5. When the Bay melts, the bears are forced to shore.
Part 2.
I.
When the weather starts to turn cold, large numbers of them gather around the coast.
At this time, people can observe them at close range.
2. They are eagerly waiting for the Bay to freeze so that they can go back to the
frozen ice and their food source.
3. People use “tundra buggies”, a specially-designed truck, to see them.
4. Because no other animal hunts them, and they are at the top of the food chain.
II.
1. private
2. company
3. adult
4. considered
5. conservation
Part 3
I. CDBEA
II. parallels concerned stable patterns critical existence conducted
advancement stability length impact
Part 4
I.
ACD
BE
II.
(1) endangered animals
(2) a(n) caring world
(3) a(n) key to understanding the Arctic
(4) ensure their survival
(5) conservation efforts
(6) umbrella species
(7) the polar bears’ future lies in the answers to these questions

Reading:
ADCDDAB
top killersan umbrella species
The stability or the length of the time


The same environment(as polar bears)
Home listening:
I: 0.6, 0.8 1.4, 5.8 100 1,473 2008
II:
1: Greenhouse gases are produced by car and truck exhaust, factory smoke, and the burning of certain
substances for heat and light.
2: The effects of global warming will most likely appear in animal populations first.
3: Environmental groups, not only governmental ones but also private groups, are working towards this goal.
4: The United Nations has organized international gatherings to approach this problem, and has produced a
document known as the “Kyoto Protocol”.
5: The serious drawback of the “Kyoto Protocol” is that this document doesn’t include strict enforcement
procedures for implementing the program.
III:
1—D –mating
2---B--- nesting
3—A—flowering
4--- C—annual

Unit 3: The Black Diamonds of Provence



I. Truffles. Read the paragraph. Then label the picture with the underlined
Warming-up
words.
Key: 1. lavender 2. yellow lab 3. tree roots 4. truffles
II. The Truffle Business. Read the paragraph. Then match each word or phrase with the
correct definition.
Key: 1. e 2. d 3. c 4. f 5. a 6. b

Watching
Part 1 (00:00-01:48)

I. Watch Part 1 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).
Key: 1. F 2.F 3. T 4. F 5. T
II. Watch again. Fill in the blanks with the information you have learned in this part
1. In Richerenches, truffles are sometimes called “black diamonds”.
2. The name Richerenches means “rich earth”, appropriate for this village.
3. Provence generally brings to mind summer holidays, lazy afternoons, and ancient
customs.
4. Many of the region’s farmers also work as truffle hunters.
5. One small bag of truffles is worth hundreds of U.S. dollars.

Part 2 (01:49-03:10)
I. Watch Part 2 Answer the following questions.


1. How is truffle business conducted?
The buying and selling of truffles is mainly a cash business. (usually under the table)
2. Who would pay for truffles?
Rich people and regular people as well. (Restaurants in the U.S., Japan and elsewhere.)
3. What are best truffles?
The best truffles are deep black, with white veins.
Why are less truffles available these days?
Because the woods have disappeared. (Because of the truffle-growing environment.)

II. Watch again. Fill in the blanks with the given words and translate the phrases into Chinese.
under the table 偷偷地_____
pay taxes 缴税________
expensive luxury 昂贵的奢侈品
decreasing supply 供应降低____
a very good production 很好的产出___
one major reason 一个主要的原因
take care of 照顾__________
be desperate for 非常需要______

Part 3 (03:11-04:12)
I. Watch Part 3 Match the Questions with their Answers.
Key: 1. A, C, E 2. B, D, F, G
II. Watch again. Choose the right description about the truffle hunter’s dog, Jade,
according to what you have learned in this part.
Key: A, B, D, E
III. Fill in the blanks according to what you have heard.
1. Provence is a farm region where farmers grow lavender,
and grapes for the famous wines.
2. Truffle hunter Joel Barthelemy is looking for those places with the help of his
yellow lab, Jade.
3. All dogs have sensitive noses, but sniffer dogs’ are exceptional. However,
there are other factors involved.
4. Jade seems to have the capacity for both of these requirements.
5. As the two hunters continue their search for truffles it seems that today at least, there’s no truffle shortage
here.

IV. Oral Work
Key (for reference):
Pros: 1. The business is very lucrative.
2. There is an increasing demand of truffles.
3. The market is not far away from the village.
Cons:1. It’s getting difficult to search for truffles.
2. I have to spend money on buying and feeding sniffer dogs.
3. I’m busy with lavender and grapes planting.

Follow-up
I. Watch the entire video. Work in a group of about 4 to 5 people. One person is a tour guide in Provence


and heshe answers questions asked by visiting guests.
Reference Questions:
1. What is Provence famous for?
2. What are truffles?
3. How to buy truffles of high quality?
4. How about the production of truffles?
5. How do the farmers search for truffles?
Answers:
1. summer holidays, lazy afternoons, ancient customs, lavender, grapes
2. “back diamond”, expensive, add flavor to food
3. deep black, with white veins
4. decreasing supply, fewer woods
5. sniffer dog, a sensitive nose, loyal, trained

Reading
Reading Comprehension:
Key:
1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. D 7. C
and selling truffles
9. under the table
10. farming and other activities
Home Listening

I. Listen to the passage. Choose the topics discussed in the passage.
2. √Growing truffles is a difficult undertaking.
4. √ Italy is the second best- known truffle supplier after France.
6. √ Other countries such as Spain, Australia also produce truffles.

II. Listen again. Fill in the missing words in the blanks.
The situation is clear: truffles can’t be grown just anywhere. They must be grown
near or under trees since scientists believe that this is what produces their
distinctive flavor. It is also extremely difficult to cultivate them the way one would grow other crops. This
special product doesn’t appear in the spring and summer, but
emerges only in the fall and winter. Black truffles, which are the best-known of the
French truffles, can be harvested only from November through March. White truffles
appear only from September through early January. Furthermore, the weather conditions, such as the
temperature, must be just right and the amount of rainfall must be
adequate for the truffles to grow properly. Due to these challenges, very few farmers
have mastered the skill of successfully planting and harvesting truffles on a regular basis.


III. Listen and repeat. You are going to hear five sentences selected from the video. Repeat each sentence
after it is spoken twice. Then write the sentences.
Key:
1. Other areas are fast becoming important players in this lucrative game.
2. The situation is clear: truffles can’t be grown just anywhere.
3. Alba is best known for its white truffles.
4. Other countries, including Spain and Sweden, also produce truffles.
5. Australian production is increasing year by year.
IV. Oral Work.
Traits of Truffles
France black truffles, main supplier

Italy white truffles, a finer and more
interesting flavor than black
truffles,

Australia close growing conditions as in
those of south of France, increasing
production

Unit 4
Warming up
I sharks extinct cage diving bait predator
II F D E C A B
PART 1
I B
II : 1. Biologist Brady Barr and shark researcher Ryan Johnson.
2. Is baiting the sharks conditioning these creatures to think of humans as food?
3. To obtain more shark activity for their customers
4. They think the sharks will learn to think of people as food.
Part 2
I G C E A I
II 1 in the morning 2 cage-dive operatorsdiving boats cage divers
3. decoys 4. The natural pray 5. Attract 6. Aggressiveness
7. Rate 8. Score
Part 3
I 1. Brady Barr 2. Interacted with 3. safety cage 4. Direction
5. lost sight of 6. massive head 7. fresh air 8. silently reappeared
9. trapped 10. escape
II. 1. arrival of the boats 2. monitor the sharks’ behavior s
5. leave the cage
Part 4
I. 1. A 2. B 3. D.
II. C A B
Follow Up
II 1. There’s just started to be more and more attacks.
2. Is baiting the sharks conditioning these creatures to think of humans as food?


3. But what happens if you use bait to attract sharks to humans?
4. This shark receives a rating of five out of five for aggression.
5. He’s found that the boats do have a short-term effect on the sharks’ behavior.
Reading Comprehension
B B C D C D A underwater environment aggressiveness the opposite of
Home Listening
I F F T T F
II 1. They can be found almost everywhere including Northern Europe, East Asia and South America.
2. They may regard a human in the water as a threat to their safety. Sometimes in murky water, they may
mistake a human for a natural prey or a wounded animal which would make an easy meal.
3. Because they almost always swim away immediately after biting.
III. 1. However, these attacks average only a single death per year.
2. The truth is that incidences so shark attacks are actually very rare.
3. In fact, humans kill more sharks each year than sharks kill people.
4. Almost all studies show that shark attacks are the exception, not the rule.
5. When a shark attacks a human, it is not a calculated choice.


Key to Watch, Listen and Read (Unit 5)

Unit 5 A Chinese Artists in Harlem

Warming-up
I.
1. landscape ___B___
2. calligraphy __D____
3. portrait ____E__
4. make a living ____A__
5. ethnicity __C____

II.
1. containing aspects from many parts of the world; international: cosmopolitan
2. heated arguments or fights: clashes
3. a person who has moved to another country to live: immigrant
4. continuing a long time into the future: in the long run
5. the inclusion of many different types of people or things in something: diversity

Watching
Part 1
I.
1. B, 2. C, 3. A

II.
1. inhabitants, melting, immigrant
2. majority, painting
3. landscapes, symbol


III.
1. New York is a melting pot of immigrant communities.
2. Sometimes, this diversity results in clashes between cultures.
3. Positive outcomes result from the merging of backgrounds and traditions.
4. Artists in particular often use their cultural differences to learn from each other.
5. Ming has studied Chinese art for the majority of his life.

Part 2
I.
( B )→( A )→( D )→( C )

II.
1. survive
2. professional
3. employed

Part 3
I.
1. T
2. T
3. F

II.
By teaching at the public school, Ming can make a living. In addition, the program
brings lots of benefits to the children. Since cultures can't be taught solely by
printed materials, such as books, it is essential that the children become involved
and hear people from different countries. The children view Ming as their teacher from
China, but Ming sees beyond ethnicity. In his opinion, it makes no difference if the
children are Chinese, Americans, or another ethnicity.

Part 4
I.
Narrator:
New York is a diverse, international city.
Ming is serving as a cultural ambassador for China.
Chinese artists, such as Ming, make a difference.
Ming:
Children are introduced to a world of Chinese culture.
Teaching painting could help kids understand Chinese culture
better.
Simons:
Children should not be ignorant of other cultures.
Our different backgrounds and experiences make us so interesting.
Chin:
These programs help kids to meet real people from other cultures.

II.


in the long run
a diverse, international city
make them ignorant to others
broaden their horizons
make a considerable difference
a cultural ambassador
relate to them on many different levels

Follow-up
I.
1. ___F___ New York City has a population of about eight million.
2. ___F___ Painting helped Ming, the Chinese artist, live through lots of difficult times in his life.
3. ___O___ The programs, such as the one provided by the New York Chinese Cultural
Center, give artists an opportunity to practice what they have learned.
4. ___F___ New York has been established as a diverse,
international city.
5. ___O___ It's the differences between human beings that make life interesting.
6. ___O___ Learning to understand differences is an important
aspect of children's education.

Reading
Reading Comprehension
1.B, 2.B, 3.B, 4.A, 5.D, 6.A, 7.B,
8. cultural diversity
9. conflictdisagreements and clashes.
10. cultural ambassador

Home Listening
I.
1. ___T___ The speaker came to China to teach English and American culture.
2. __F____ The speaker was invited by a Chinese family to live with them.
3. ___F___ One of the daughters in his host family accompanied the
speaker to many places of interest.
4. ___T___ The speaker attended a traditional Chinese wedding.
5. ___F___ The speaker did not have a very busy class schedule.

II.
A 1. I was warmly welcomed by my host family in Chengdu and could experience typical Chinese life
first hand.
C 2. I was invited as a special guest to a wedding. The car was covered with red
decorations.
B 3. I took long walks with one of the sons in my host family to familiarize myself
with the town and its inhabitants.
A 4. I was assigned a job teaching English and American culture.
B 5. I was told that people in China use various plants to treat illnesses.
D 6. I got my teaching schedule and it is going to be tough.
C 7. I was told that the bride's feet must not touch the ground


until she reaches the bridegroom's house.
D 8. I am happy to serve as a cultural ambassador for my country.


Unit 6
Warming up
I. D A B F C E
II. 4 1 6 2 3 5
part I
I. ACD
II. 76 remote solitude 400 Horses Finding and catching training
part II
I. ACEG
II.
PART III
I. rough soldiers Spain ponchos parade kind
fiesta women
II. FTFTFF
follow-up
I. K
Reading comprehension
1-7CABDBCB e of the limits of society
g on to tradition the reins
Home Listening
I B CEAD
1Saturday evening 2. transformation
3.delicious, dinner,
4.people,walk by 5.achievement
6.Tuesday 7. riding skills
8. in action 9.impressive
10. saw the waterfalls
11. a rain forest terrain
12. exotic 13. in another world
III
1. We've already had so many remarkable
experiences.
2. The most interesting thing about the city for me is the people.
3. We were lucky enough to come across a tradition Argentinean gaucho event.
4. I was cheering as loudly as the next person.
5. But what I enjoyed most was a side trip we took.

Unit 7
warming up
I. FDACBF
II. suit s
ine falcon
part 1



II. 1.100 2.120 acceleration
competitive scientific approaches
ng an opposing force
part 2
I. e of air resistance
purpose was to see how fast the bird could dive
,he hopes that a method similar to that of the falcon will help increase his diving speed.
HG
part 3
I. FFTTF
II. h al champion 3.312 4.502 rd s
part 4
I.E
II. in 保持那样快的速度
p研制特殊的服装
m保持最小的空气阻力
保持放松
ch科学方法
得到好结果
m最高速度
is focusing on going fast consistently
air- filled pants are like the feathers at the other end
unately ,this jump is a disappointment and he is unable to control his fall
wind-filled clothing gives him the advantage he needs to achieve three very
good jumps
's scientific approach to skydiving has paid off

follow-up
I. GFDACBHE
Reading comprehension
1-7CDCDADC t an engine logical s
Home listening
I BDAC
II FFTFTT
III. 1. There is some evidence that parachutes appeared in China in the 1100s.
2 His design consisted of a rather inflexible framework.
3. Parachuting moved to another level after the invention of the airplane in the early 1900s.
4. It was many years before the term “skydiving” was created.
5. Teams and individuals began to compete for prizes in a wide variety of areas.


Unit 8
warming up
I. festival kites battles enthusiastic maniacs
II. e of war
part 1
7.302


I. FTFFT
II. 250 spring Once anybody peace
part 2
I. CDABE
II. FTFFTF
part 3
I. DF
II. 1. a stable northern wind strung correctly up to
III. disappointed welcomes fifth and final deliver wonderful remaining
oversized compete capture
IV. not everyone has been able to enjoy the competition
rk constitutes another important part of the kite competition
y Tamura's team has plenty of both
I don't think I'm all that crazy
looks like Tamura's team is the winner
part 4
I. B C
ess dangerous yed the cure
follow-up
I. BCDA
reading comprehension
D 8.a dangerous one destroyed live again

Home listening
I. F T T F T
II. B C DBC
III. 1. The idea of having battles in the sky was born.
2. They are usually constructed of different materials.
3. The competition between rivals is still just as enthusiastic.
4. It is the largest such organization in the world.
5. Judges carefully assess all attributes when making their decisions.


Unit 9
warming up
I. ums biology m coordinators tories
II.热带雨林 依赖……存活 动植物种类 濒危 大型活动 环境保护方案
part 1
I. DBA
II. to appears to be schoolwork
ees
the importance of the world’s rain forests
young audience to better understand conservation
part 2
I. FTFFT
II. s ened on through to ication skills
part 3


I. 1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B
II. discuss topic concept script sorts enormous organization bit
part 4
I.B
II. 左边 means experience receive prepare professional
右边 achieve satisfaction means kids develop
III.1. It just seemed like a really cool job to work at the aquarium
2.I've finally found out what I would like to be
3.I've found out that I would like to be a marine biologist
program really means a lot to me
5.I want to major in marine biology
follow-up
I. BFDGAEC
reading comprehension
C 8.a sense of duty um administrators ied
Home listening
I BDBCB
II TFFFT
Iii 1. It seeks to achieve these goals
oviding quality reading materials.
2. He realized that Ethiopian children urgently needed books to learn to read.
3. Materials in local Ethiopian languages are purchased from local publishers.
4. Classes in government schools typically have approximately 180 students.
5. Ethiopian Reads has found a unique way to meet the needs of residents.

Unit 10
warming up
I. hail thunderstorm sandstorm snowstorm tornado typhoon
II. meteorologist prediction Radar Meteorology front forecast
thermometer satellite
part 1
I. BCEF
II. 1. CAEDB 2. 第一个连BC,第二个连ACD
part 2
I.B
II. atmospheric conditions
pressure, humidity ,clouds, precipitation
ters, complicated, measure the conditions
weather ,storms
part 3
I. to plant and harvest crops,
their planes can reach their destinations quickly and safely
II. t crystals drops
follow-up
I. 1G 2D 3A 4B 5C 6F 7E
Reading comprehension
D weather engine t storms
pr by


10. the atmospheric conditions today
Home Listening:
I. ABC
II. D E C FBA
III. 1. The average temperature on the earth’s surface constantly goes up and down.
2. Those who do agree have some serious concerns.
3. The size and strength of hurricanes and typhoons will increase.
4. By the year2100, sea levels will be three feet higher than they are today.
5. The government in most major countries are beginning to take them seriously.





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