英语阅读教程3答案

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捷进大学英语 阅读教程 3 答案
Unit1
Part 1
Answer key
1.T 2.F 3.F 4.F 5.T 6.T 7.F 8.T 9.F
Corrected False Statements: Possible answers
continental climate is one of extremes .
ans are restless ,they like to be active.
ans are blunt, but not rude .
ans prefer family privacy and do not often have servant .they like to do things themselves。
ans are noticeably informal
Answer key
1.b 2.c 3.a 4.a 5.c 6.b 7.b 8.b 9.a
Answer key
1. affordable al ant r lity ss
Answer key
Possible answers:Compound words with hyphens that is soft and easy to listen to of things that
must be done that teach people how to help themselves
4. someone who is always doing good things for others;
Compound words without hyphens 1.A train trip that continues through the night by many people
of saying goodbye by the sea home or house
Answer key
1. Polite te te te te
Part 2
Answer key
1. stretching out in all direction size around 4. character r s just
arrived battles fs and policemen the French way
Answer key
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C
Answer key
1.F,most inhabit cities 2.T 3.F Canada can get very hot 4.F the history of Canada is not as bloody or
violent as the United States 5.T 6.F the“wild”west was not part of Canada ,law came first ,settlement
followed 7.F Outward displays of emotion are not their style ,Americans are far more outgoing 8.T
9.F,Canadians are not anti-American 10.F,The buildings are designed in international styles. and the brand
names in the supermarkets are all familiar.
Answer key
Possible answer : who are not resident that stop anxiety 3.a protest against a war 4.a group of
people who do not use violence who are not German who are not Mexican e who is
against communism who do not vote that are against monopolies a payment
Answer key
1. decoration l ment us
Answer key
1. environment ation ul tion ment nt inous
ious


unit2
part1
Answer key
1.e 2.j 3.g 4.c 5.d 6.l 7.k 8.i 9.h 10.b 11.a 12.f
Answer key
Beginning: First Event D F C G B A End :Last Event E
Part 2
Answer key
1.59 2.35 3.17 billion,556 million 4. 36.4 billion
5.84% 6.1996 7.4.7 billion 8.7:00
Answer key
2
Answer key
Answer will vary. Possible answer
1


捷进大学英语 阅读教程 3 答案
1. usage :“Grest people!great company!” he barks. Metaphor: The way Kim shouts is being compared to the
barking of a dog.
2. Usage: Revenues jumped 18% last year; Metaphor: The way revenues rose is being compared to something
that jumps.
3. Usage: ”Great company! Great company!” They chant back Metaphor: The way the employees respond is
being compared to religious chanting.
4. Usage: Kim…cavort in a mosh pit. Metaphor: The way Kim jumps around is being compared to leaping
and prancing.
5. Usage: Kim sliced costs. Metaphor: The way kim decreased costs is being compared to slicing a piece of
cheese with a knife.
6. Usage: He storms about LG’s factories and offices; Metaphor: The way Kim visits his factories is being
compared to a storm.
Answer key
1.e 2.c 3.a 4.g 5.d 6.b 7.f
Answer key
1. Antonym m m m m m m m
m m m m m m m
Answer key
1. odd stimate tion g ved
Answer key
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.D

UNIT 3
Part 1
Answer key
2; Explanations will vary
Answer key
1.c 2.i 3.e 4.g 5.n 6.h 7.b 8.j 9.k 10.l 11.f 12.d 13.a 14.m
Answer key
1.70 -at-home mom eta cities 6.20
Answer key
1. with a grandparent other non-relative 3.12-17,Answer will vary. 4.12-17; will vary
will vary
part 2
answer key
Column 1,Specific
Column 2,General
1.b 2.e 3.a 4.d 5.c
Answer key
2
Answer key
1. advantageous er ious hing ant e e d
-to-do
Answer key
1. requires tee de es ers l ements
Answer key
1.A 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.B


Chapter 4
Part 1
一. Diets: Nuts and Plants, Why Socrates Loved Olive Oil Diets: Nuts and Plants
s will vary
二. It’s the traditional cuisine of poor, agrarian countries. If you eat a simple diet, you will feel great.
三. 1.d 2.e 3.a 4.c 5.b
四. 1.(title) A sure way to feel healthy and energetic is by eating simple foods free of sugar and fat.
people begin to make more money or gain exposure to different lifestyles they abandon
traditional diets. Often this may lead to new illnesses.
五. 1.c 2.f 3.a 4.e 5.b 6.d
2


捷进大学英语 阅读教程 3 答案
八. 1.B 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.C
Part 2
一. 2
三. 1.C 2.D 3.A,B 4.D 5.B 6.C,B 7.C,B
四. 1.F 2.F 3.O 4.O 5.O 6.F 7.F 8.O 9.F 10.F
五. l resources ted opriate ing nsive
lly ning
六. sation t ities al ing
七. Circle A: annoyed, eager for adventure, believe they can contribute, take pictures, give away tokens Circle
B: enchanted, skilled, playful, up-front, demanding, don’t believe tourists can contribute, hate pictures,
beg Middle part C: think money can help
九. are the most popular tourist destinations, Europe, Answers will vary 1 lists the top 10
countries according to number of tourists that visit, Chart 2 lists the top ten countries based on the money
the earn from tourism amount of vacation days people living in that country have each year, 29,
answers will vary


Chapter 5
Part 1
三. 1.C 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A
四. 1.d 2.n 3.g 4.i 5.h 6.l 7.m 8.b 9.j 10.e 11.a 12.c 13.k 14.f
五.
Quality Gasoline Electric Parallel Series
Car Car Hybrid Hybrid
Has a fuel tank × ×
Has batteries to store energy × × ×
Can operate at speeds of up to 8,000 rpm × ×
Has a range of 50-100 miles ×
Runs only on electricity ×
Has a generator ×
Has a four- cylinder engine ×
Has both a four-cylinder engine and an electric motor × × ×
Has a four-cylinder engine in the trunk (back) area ×
Part 2
一. Pattern 3
二. I. Rohib, Cambodia
II. Vietnam
III. Bangalore, India
IV. Bolivia
V. Nallavadu a village in Pondicherry, India
三. The image of the frog leaping over another represents how a community can go directly from being an
agricultural to an information economy.
四. 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.C
五. I. Location: Rohib,Cambodia
ycles are Internet-enabled. They carry information between remote village and central
computer hubs.
II. Location: Vietnam
dge-based
III. Location: Bangalore, India
ocking programming shops
centers
companies
IV. Location: Bolivia
1.a rural radio station users the Internet to research information
V. Location: Nallavadu, a village in Pondicherry, India
e’s telecentres
as a community alarm during the tsunami of 2004
六. 1. motorcycles that can access the Internet 2. an economy based on services rather than goods 3.
factories that produce goods on a large scale, in large quantities 4. an economy that is based on
3


捷进大学英语 阅读教程 3 答案
information andor knowledge 5. the best course of action possible 6. people who have a high level of
education; programmers who know a lot about technology; People who speak English 7. people with a
high level of education, who know a lot about technology and speak English 8. a center where
communication is connected to the Internet
七. 1. medical 2. economy 3. global 4. benefits k ers e
ission
Part 3
三. ve ions and drop ry
per


Unit 6
Part 1
1 Possible answers : do Fernandez s to try something new izes,adds
convenience. (Answers will vary.)
2 ization ia ience izing ment
red lties able ity ng
3 ing the buying and selling of products in andor existing in many nations or countries
ted sales 4. outlets 5.a company with many
selling the same product 6.a quick and significant increase 7.a part of the business that not been
explored yet that are owned by individuals 9. a market that has potential to grow
4 1.A 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.C
5 1.C 2.D 3.B
Part 2
1 Possible answers : the 1930s Paris
2.a writer, a women
Women : wealthy ,forty , imposing, talkative
restaurant is more expensive than main narrator can afforded
2 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.C
3 Answers will vary.
4 E, D, G, H, B, F, A, C
5 1 . imposing ed pated us
5. drama uate
6 Answers will vary.


Unit 7
Part 1
1 C
2 Possible answers: shared condition of being children 2.a person’s past, things someone has done in
the past ruled by a prince main ideas that support a philosophy e who wishes to
do good e who defends of thingsthe way someone sees things who starts new
things who are common, not rich
3 1.c 2.g 3.d 4.b 5.f 6.e
4 ng ntial cal
ily mental ian ophical
5 1.h 2.d 3.l 4.a 5.g 6.j 7.i 8.m 9.c 10.e 11.k 12.b 13.f
6 1. T, He has reared in poverty and had no formal education
2.F,Through diligent study, he educated himself and became a learned man.
3.T,For two thousand years his ideas about personal conduct and morality permeated Chinese life and
culture. Even today, his thoughts remain influential.
4.T,He was the first major philosopher to state the Goden rule, “Do not do unto others that which you would
not have them do unto you”
7 Answers will vary.
Part 2
1 2
2 nce eiming up the torch ties ling ice
rs les t
3 1.c 2.a 3.d 4.b
4


捷进大学英语 阅读教程 3 答案
4 tion sion ment sion ations nce ations
ations tarization ments ons ude
5 ance l rs
ions ion d sed
Part 3
1 after square 3


Unit 8
Part 1
1 le (helix)
2 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C
3 Possible answers: had a lot of confidence in himself .He also believed he would be famous for his
work. 2. Wright had assistants who were dedicated to working for him and who were very loyal to
him .He was probably a good boss or a leader who inspired loyalty. 3. Wright thought he was too
important to help the man with the roof, or he did not believe the problem was his fault. Perhaps he
believed that practicality is not important. Wright believed architectural structures should expose people to
their surrounding.
4 orary r acy tional e,weariness
5 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.B
Part 2
1 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.C 8.A
2 father was a professor from the United States and her mother, a singer, was a Mixteco Indian from
Mexico
album, Three of Life ,includes songs in three of the indigenous languages of Mexico, Zapotec,
Nahuatl , and Mixteco.
3…. Ajram began studying music under the supervision of some of the finest teachers in her country.
27-year- old rap artist sponsors workshops where poor kids can rap and break dance ,create graffiti,
or learn how to be a DJ … To inspire kids in his old Bogota neighborhood, he gives away his own CDs
appeared on the Sony Music label… He encourages children to mark their lives better by offering them
workshops and giving away gifts.
Popo himself started making music at the age of 13, two years after his own father was murdered. It
was the only way this silent young man could express his feelings.
3
Lila Nancy Don Popo
Downs Ajram
1. Is a spokesperson √
For Coca-Cola.
2. Sings about the

border.
3. Performs in a movie

About Mexican
Artist Frida Kahlo.
4. Comes form √
Bogota,Colombia.
5. Won a prize for √
Singing on a TV program.
6. Works to create √
Opportunities for
Young people in the community.
7. Combines traditional Mexican forms with

Rap, jazz, and reggae.
8. Uses acoustic guitar, violin and √
Bass to do rap and hip-hop music.
9. Did video clips of songs which led to √
Popolarity in the A rab world
a clothing company √
4 1.l 2.d 3.h 4.a 5.o 6.n 7.b 8.j 9.f 10.e 11.c 12.k 13.i 14.g 15.m
Part 2
5


捷进大学英语 阅读教程 3 答案
1 trate y mination s
2 Answers will vary


Unit 9
Part 1
1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A
Part 2
1
ue
; Answers may include: The old man is lonely; The young waiter is unhappy about working late; The
old man is in despair and lonely.
2 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.C
3 Possible answers: old man must be very sad about something. He has problems. He is probably
lonely or worried about his life. 2. The waiter who spoke last probably has money problems of his own, so
he might think everyone is worried about money . 3. The younger waiter is probably only saying this
because he is tired and wants to go home. He thinks that if the man had illed himself, he would get to close
the restaurant and go home early. 4. The older waiter probably doesn’t mind staying late. Perhaps he
doesn’t have anyone waiting for him at home. Maybe he is as lonely as the old man. 5. The older waiter
must substitute nada for other important words because he thinks that life for the old man and for himself
is meaningless and offers them nothing, or nada.
4 2


Unit 10
Part 1
1 Possible answers: 1. Stan Mingo: a man with a “crime addiction” who is starting the meeting 2. Gary
Johnson, executive director of Harbour
Light, who believes crime is additive A.: spokesman for AA who has asked that his surname not
be used and who believes that spiritual principles of AA may be adopted by other addictions. 4. Benedikt
Fischer: associate professor of criminology and public health at the University of Toronto; research
scientist with the Toronto-based Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, who believes that the term
addiction is not “terribly helpful”. 5. George: has stolen money from family members. 6. Rich B: a crime
and drug addict, who is feeling shame and guilt for the first time in years.
2 1.g 2.m 3.j 4.o 5.a 6.d 7.l 8.e 9.h 10.f 11.n 12.i 13.k 14.c 15.b
3 Possible answers: l, unknown not revealed 2. 12crime, unknown not revealed 3. alibi, heroin
4. addiction, it guides people to safety, someone who has washed up on shore
4 1.B 2.A 3. B 4.C 5.A 6.C
5 1. credits 2. draft d d ds les ion ple
6 1. centre 2. Harbour 3. humour 4. neighbourhood
Part 2
1 Possible answers: 1. The title tell us that the main character witnessed a murder. His eyes are brown, he
doesn’t smile, his mother is thin, and he has a tic over his left cheekbone. He is nervous. He is thin and has
a moustache. He dresses neatly. His name is Mr. Struthers and he is important because he witnessed a crime.
He only wants to speak to the lieutenant. 2. The narrator is the police officer who is interviewing Mr.
Struthers. He is not an omniscient narrator. His name is Detective Cappeli. 3. Magruer is a police officer
who had served on the force for a long time. 4. The victim is Lieutenant Anderson’s wife. She was
mugged and stabbed.
2 1. tic ings er Man ory rated
3 sly lly ally iusly
ly y y
4 Answers will vary.
5 a, d, e
6 1.23 l

2
6

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