形容词的用法(巩固练习)--初中英语【名校学案+详细解答】

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2020年08月15日 20:42
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【巩固练习】
I.单项选择。
1.—Are you afraid of dogs?
—Yes. I’m ______________ of them.
A. surprised B. terrified C. embarrassed D. excited
2. It’s dangerous ______ with the wild animal.
A. for us to play B. of us playing C. for us playing D. of us to play
3.-Let’s go shopping at the new mall.
-Why not shop online? It’s .
A. expensive B. more expensive C. less expensive D. the most expensive
4. If there is ______ pollution, the air in our city will be dirtier.
A.less; more B.more; much C.less; less D.more; more
5. — Yummy! The coffee is good.
—That’s right. It will taste _______ with some milk.
A. well B. better C. best D. the best
6. —Peter has good grades in all his subjects, but he never shows off.
— I agree. He is very ________.
A. easy-going B. imaginative C. modest D. generous
7. Don’t just believe the advertisement. That medicine is ______ it says.
A. as good as B. not as good as C. as well as D. not as well as
8. — Did you have a wonderful time at the party?
—Yes, it’s ______ one I’ve ever been to before.
A. a more excited B. a more exciting
C. the most excited D. the most exciting
9. Taking buses in Beijing is _____ than taking a taxi.
A. more cheap B. much cheaper C. a little cheap D. cheaper
10. Look! Linyi is _____ now than it used to be.
A. quite beautiful B. the most beautiful
C. very beautiful D. much more beautiful
11. — I’m going to a job interview. I feel a little _______.
— Take it easy. Listening to music can help you relax.
A. comfortable B. nervous C. excited D. shy
12. I don’t feel very _______ today.
A. good B. well C. nice D. fine
13. I think English is as _______ as math.
A. important B. more important C. most important D. importanter
14. John Smith is _______ of the two young men.
A. strong B. stronger C. the stronger D. the strongest
15. The Changjiang River is one of the _______ in China.
A. longer river B. longest river C. longest rivers D. long rivers


16. The third cake is _______ of all, but it’s too dear.
A. delicious B. most delicious C. more delicious D. the most delicious
17. I draw _______ and my handwriting is _______.
A. good; good B. good; well C. well; good D. well; well
18. There is ______ meat in this bowl, but I would like a bowl with ______ vegetables.
A. more; more B. less; less C. few; little D. many; much
19. Of the four seasons, the _______time to come to Beijing is autumn.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
20. We love to go to the country in spring as the flowers smell so .
A. well B. nice C. wonderfully D. nicely
II. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. She will be much ______ (happy) in her new class.
2. The short one is _______ (useful) of the five.
3. His sister is two years _______ (young) than him.
4. This ruler is twice as ______ (long) as that.
5. Gold is much ______ (expensive)than iron.
6. The boy is not so ______ (tall) as his brother.
7. Of the three girls, I find Lucy is _______ (clever).
8. John’s parents have four daughters, and she is the_____ (young) child.


【答案与解析】
I.单项选择。
1. B。由“Yes”可知对方害怕狗,be afraid of同义短语是“be terrified of”,意为“对……恐惧
害怕”。
2. A。考查句式“It is for sb. to do sth”意为“做某事对于某人怎么样”。
3.C。本题考查expensive的比较级,more expensive意为“更贵”,less expensive意为“更便宜”。
4. B。句意 为“如果有更多的污染,城市就会越脏”。第一空用much的比较级more修饰
pollution ,第二空用much修饰dirty的比较级,强化比较程度。
5. B。本题考查表语形容词的比较级,good的比较级是better。
6. C。本题考查表语形容词的意义。选项意义分别是:easy-going容易相处的; imaginative 有
想象力的; modest 谦逊的;generous 慷慨大方的。由never show off(从不炫耀)
可知选C项。
7. B。本题考查形容词原级的句式“not asso…as…”句式,意为“和……不一样”。
8. D。由答语“…one I’ve ever been to before”可知“这是我曾经去过的最兴奋的晚会”。所以选
形容词的最高级the most exciting。
9. B。本句子是考查形容词比较级的用法,much修饰比较级cheape r,指“便宜得很”。所以
选择B。
10. D。本句子是考查形容词比较级的用法,much修饰比较级more beautiful,指“漂亮多了”。
所以选择D。
11. B。本题考查表语形容词的不同意义,由句意可知“感到有点紧张”故选B。
12.B。本题考查形容 词的用法,在连系动词的后面用形容词作表语,但从句子的意思理解只
能用形容词well表示“身体好 ”。


13. A。本题考查形容词比较等级的用法,在同级比较时候用as+形容词的 原级+as...结构,
所以中间用形容词important。
14.C。在两者比较的范围内,比较强壮的那一个是特指,要用定冠词the+比较级表示。
15. C。本题考查形容词的最高级和短语one of+名词复数形式的用法,表示“最长的河流之
一”的意思,所以选择C。
16. D。本题考查形容词的最高级的用法,delicious是多音节的形容词,它的最高级是the most
delicious,所以选择D。
17. C。本题考查形容词和副词的用法。第一个空用 副词well修饰动词draw表示画得好;第
二个空用形容词good作表语说明主语handwri ting的性质,表示“我的书法好”。
18. A。本题考查形容词的比较级的用法,此题两者比较 ,应该用比较级;more是many和
much的比较级,less是little的比较级,mea t是不可数名词,而vegetable是可数名词,因
此只能选A。句子的意思是“这一碗里肉多,但 我想要一碗蔬菜多的。”
19. D。本题考查形容词的最高级的用法。从句子的意思理解是“在一年 四季中来北京最好的
时间是秋季”,所以用形容词的最高级the best。
20. B。本题考查系动词后接表语形容词的用法,smell nice(闻起来很好)。
II. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. happier 2. the most useful 3. younger 4. long
5. more expensive 6. tall 7. the cleverest 10. the youngest

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