冀教版中考英语专题复习——阅读理解(真题)A卷
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冀教版中考英语专题复习——阅读理解(真题)A卷
姓名:________
班级:________ 成绩:________
一、 阅读理解
(共28题;共268分)
1. (10分)根据表格信息,选择最佳选项。
This is Mrs. Brown's online shop, . Some
clothes are on sale. Please click here
and
have a look. If you like them,please order them on
line.
Women Men
Skirt Colour: red, white,
yellow T-shirt
Size; small
Price:$$30 for
each
Colour: white, black
Size: large
Price:$$25 for each
Sweater Colour: purple,
red,
green
Colour: black, grey, blue
Size: all sizes
Size: small, large
Price:$$50 for each
Price:$$120 for each
(1)How much is a skirt?
A . $$50.
B . $$30.
C . $$120.
D . $$25.
(2)Which is the most expensive in the shop?
A . A coat.
B . A sweater.
C .
A T-shirt.
D . A skirt.
(3)Which
of the below has all sizes?
A . The T-shirt.
第 1 页 共 40 页
Coat
B . The
Coat.
C . The skirt.
D . The
sweater.
(4)What can Mr. Green buy for
himself if he only has $$30?
A . A skirt.
B . A coat.
C . A T-shirt.
D .
A sweater.
(5)According to the form,you
can't buy in Mrs. Brown's shop.
A . a
dress
B . a sweater
C . a skirt
D . a coat
2.
(10分)阅读下面短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Nancy's hobby is collecting sharpeners (卷笔刀).
She spends a lot of time on it after school. She
has been collecting more than one hundred
sharpeners. They are all different in colour and
size.
Nancy likes sharpeners with animals on
them. In this way, she learns the names of many
animals.
She also borrows books on animals
from her school library. She learns a lot about
them from books.
Sometimes Nancy has many
sharpeners of the same kind. She gives them to her
friends. Then they
give her other different
sharpeners in return. Nancy has many e-friends in
many countries. She sends
them sharpeners of
her country. In return, they send her sharpeners
of their countries. Nancy's father
also gives
her sharpeners. He brings them home from his
friends for free.
Many of Nancy's friends
collect other things. Some collect coins and
others collect matchboxes
(火柴盒) or stamps. But
all of them say that Nancy's collection is the
most interesting of all.
(1)Nancy spends a lot
of time on her hobby ________.
A . before
school
B . in class
C . after
school
D . during her holidays
(2)________ Nancy's sharpeners are different
in colour and size.
A . All of
第
2 页 共 40 页
B . Some of
C . Many
of
D . Most of
(3)Sometimes Nancy
has many sharpeners of the same kind, she
________.
A . keeps them
B . throws
them away
C . sells them
D . gives
them to her friends
(4)What DON'T Nancy's
friends collect?
A . Sharpeners
B .
Coins
C . Matchboxes and stamps
D
. Both B and C
(5)How does Nancy collect
sharpeners? Which of the following is WRONG?
A . Her friends give her some.
B . Her
e-friends send her some.
C . Her father
buys her some.
D . Her father's friends
give her some.
3. (10分)阅读理解
Bejing Opera
●Two
●Do you like Beijing
Opera? Come and join
restaurants
us.
●At 8:30 a. m. every Sunday
●In Red Star
Theater
(6:00--23:00 )
●Swimming pools
Blue Sea Hotel
第 3 页 共 40 页
●The tickets are free.
●Double
room: 300 yuannight
Single room: 220 yuannight
New Clothes Month
Welcome to Our
Food Festival!
●Time: 3:00 p.m.—8:00 p. m.
●June 10 -July 10, 2015
●In People's Park
●In City Clothes Center
●Raise money to
plant more trees.
●From 50 yuan to 500 yuan
●All the clothes are the most popular
choice for young people.
(1)We can watch
Beijing Opera in _______.
A . Red Star
Theater
B . Blue Sea Hotel
C .
City Clothes Center
D . People's Park
(2)We can enjoy food in the restaurant in Blue
Sea Hotel _______.
A . only in the daytime
B . only at night
C . from 6:00 11:00
p. m.
D . at any time
(3)The
clothes are for the _______ in New Clothes Month.
A . women
B . men
C . children
D . young people
(4)They hold the food
festival to raise money to _______.
第 4
页 共 40 页
A . help sick children
B .
plant more trees
C . help blind people
D .
buy books for poor kids
(5)Which one is TRUE?
A . All the clothes are over ¥100 in New
Clothes Month.
B . A single room in Blue Sea
Hotel costs ¥300 every night.
C . The tickets
to Beijing Opera are free.
D . The food
festival will last about a month.
4. (10分)阅读理解
Do you know the Chinese papercut (剪纸)? Many
people are interested in it. Here I'm glad to tell
you something about it.
The Chinese
papercut has a long history of around 2,000 years.
You can see it in many places of
China. Many
people like it. People in the north of China are
very good at making papercuts. They make
them
in different shapes, like birds, animals and
flowers.
Chinese papercuts are very
beautiful. People usually put them on doors and
windows when they
celebrate festivals like the
Spring Festival (春节). More and more young people
like making papercuts
now. They hope they can
do better than their parents or grandparents.
(1)Which are usually NOT the shapes of
papercuts?
A . Birds.
B . Flowers.
C . Tigers.
D . Books.
(2)Where do people usually put the papercuts?
A . On the wall.
B . On doors and
windows.
C . On the clothes.
D .
On the floor.
(3)The underlined word
A . 思考
B . 打扫
第 5 页 共 40 页
C . 庆祝
D . 享受
(4)What's the
passage mainly about?
A . The Spring
Festival.
B . How to make paper.
C .
People in the north of China.
D . The Chinese
papercut.
5.
(10分)阅读短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Kevin is
a cute boy. One day, his mother asks him to buy
some food. He buys six eggs, five bananas,
four apples, three oranges, two doughnuts
(甜甜圈) and some biscuits in the shop. But on the
way home,
Kevin meets some animals and they
want some of the food in his bag.
When he
comes out of the shop, he first meets a bear.
throw an egg up in the air, I don't think you
can get it,
one broken (破碎的) egg. And then he
meets other animals. A monkey wants the bananas; a
giraffe wants
the apples; a duck wants the
oranges; a pig wants the doughnuts, and an
elephant wants the biscuits.
Kevin thinks of
some other ways to keep his food in the bag safe.
When he gets home with all the food,
his
mother is happy.
(1)How many kinds of fruit
does Kevin buy?
A . Five
B . Four
C .
Three
D . Two
(2)Where does Kevin probably
meet the bear?
A . In the shop.
B . At
the gate of the shop.
C . At his home.
D .
On his way to the shop.
(3)What does the
giraffe want to eat?
A . The apples.
B .
The eggs.
C . The bananas.
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页
D . The biscuits.
(4)Which animal
wants the oranges?
A . The giraffe.
B .
The elephant.
C . The pig.
D . The duck.
(5)What can we learn from the passage?
A
. Kevin takes all the food home at last.
B .
Kevin puts all the food in a big box.
C .
Kevin is afraid to see the animals.
D . Kevin
is a very cute and smart boy.
6. (10分)阅读理解
As a child, I was really afraid of the dark
and of getting lost. These fears were very real
and
caused me some uncomfortable moments.
Maybe it was the strange way things looked and
sounded in my own room at night that scared me so
much. There was never complete darkness, but
always a street light or car lights, which made
clothes
on the back of a chair take on the
shape of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my
eye, I saw the curtains
(窗帘) seem to move when
there was no wind. A very low sound in the dark
would seem a hundred times
louder than in the
day. My imagination(想象) would run wild, and my
heart would beat fast. I would
lie very still
so that the (敌人)
Another of my childhood fears
was that I would get lost, especially on the way
home from school.
Every morning I got on the
school bus right near my home. That was no
problem. After school, though,
when all the
buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid
that I would get on the wrong one and
be taken
to some other strange places. On school or family
trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn't let
the leaders out of my sight.
Perhaps one
of the worst fears of all I had as a child was
that of not being liked or accepted
by others.
Being popular was so important to me then, and the
fear of not being liked was a serious one.
One
of the processes(过程) of growing up is being able
to realize and overcome our fears.
Understanding the things that scared us as
children helps us achieve greater success later in
life.
(1)The author had kind(s) of
fears when he was a child.
A . one
B .
two
C . three
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D . none
(2) would scare
the author at night.
A . Street lights and
car lights
B . Wild animals and enemies
C
. Moving curtains and wind
D . Strange sights
and sounds
(3)When the author went to some
other places on school or family trips, he would
.
A . walk away without others
B . take a
bus by himself
C . follow others closely
D
. make sure not to take a wrong bus
(4)The
underlined word
A . 接受
B . 忍受
C . 信服
D . 克服
7. (10分)阅读理解
The
date—— July 22, 2018— has meaning to Cui Qingtao,
a boy of seventeen. He will remember
it
forever.
Cui Qingtao was working at a
construction site(建筑工地) with his parents on
Sunday when he
received his admission
letter(录取通知书) from Peking University, which is
considered as one of the
best universities in
China.
In last year's gaokao, the young man
from a poor family scored 669 points and applied
for( 申
请) Peking University, where he was
accepted as a student in the School of
Journalism(新
闻)and Communication.
Cui's
home is in a small village in southwest China's
Yunnan Province. He is the family's oldest
son, with a younger brother in high school and
a sister in the fourth grade.
Cui is a caring
son. To support his family, he'd get up at 3
o'clock in the morming to water plants
in the
family's greenhouses with his brother when he came
home during the school breaks.
On Sunday,
Cui's family were doing construction work when he
saw the letter. Cui and his family
were
excited as they finally received the admission
letter, which they had expected for a long time.
Cui Qingtao made his parents very proud
because neither of them went to university. When
his mother
第 8 页 共 40 页
read
the admission letter to his father, who cannot
read, a big smile appeared on his father's face.
pain, no gain(不劳无获)Don' t complain what a
terrible life you have. As long as you work hard
and try your best, your dream may come true.
Now I'm leaving my home village for college, but
I'll return
and some day change the poor
conditions of our village,
His starting point
is different from other students, but I hope his
future will be bright,
Internet user said on
Chinese social media (媒体)site Weibo.
(1)Where
was Cui Qingtao when he got his admission letter?
A . At home
B . At school
C . At a
construction site.
D . In a greenhouse
(2)The underlined word in Chinese.
A . 抱怨
B . 炫耀
C . 评价
D . 夸大
(3)What is Cui Qingtao going to do after he
graduates from college?
A . Stay in beijing
B . Serve his village
C . Build houses
D . Work for a TV station
(4)What can we
know about Cui Qingtao?
A . His mother can't
read.
B . He cares about his parents.
C .
He comes from Guizhou Province.
D . His
brother is a primary school student.
8.
(10分)阅读理解
Sydney Tower
Address: 100
Market St,Sydney
Phone: 02 9333 9222
第 9 页 共 40 页
Fax: 02 9333 9203
Opening hours: 9: 00 am to 10:30 pm(Sundays to
11: 30 pm)
Ticket price: $$60[for an
adult(成年人)]
$$30[for a child]
Website: www.
How to get there: take the train to Town Hall
Station and have a short walk along Market Street
How to book(预订) tickets: by phonefax or
through the web
Attraction: Sydney's best
views are just the beginning!Sydney Tower takes
you to the highest point
above Sydney for
exciting 360° views of our beautiful city.
(1)If you want to book a ticket to Sydney
Tower, you can______________.
A . email them
at sydneytower@
B . phone 02 9333 9203
C .
search www.
D . write to 100 Market St,
Sydney
(2)Johnson wants to go to Sydney Tower
with his child. He will pay______________.
A
. $$60
B . $$90
C . $$120
D . $$180
(3)The passage above is
probably______________.
A . a piece of music
B . a conversation
C . an advertisement
D . a story
9. (10分)阅读理解
In Western
society, especially in the English-speaking world,
the chance for young people to see
the other
countries and experience life is considered
important. Many young people, when they finish
school at the age of 18, take a gap year
before they go to university.
Parents often
want their children to grow up a little and see
what the real world is like when
they finish
school. Although they are worried about their
safety, many think that the advantages of
independence and experience are worth the
worries. Children are encouraged to be brave,
independent and
第 10 页 共 40 页
to explore the world on their own or
with friends.
Young people also want to
experience freedom and see what life is like on
the other side. This
other side could be the
other side of the world or just the other side of
life. For example, if they
have a rich life,
they may want to see how people in poor areas
live.
A gap year after school is also an
important chance for young people to spend time
thinking about
what they want to do with their
lives. A little bit of growing up and experience
will help them make
their important career
decisions, especially when they are unsure about
what they want to study.
Another reason for
going straight after school is to get a break from
studying before they start
the next few years
of university. So anywhere you travel in the
world, you will meet young European people
exploring the world.
So much of the world
has been traveled and explored. The young people
are now looking for more
worthy experiences.
Some of them work as volunteers to do something
for the country they are visiting.
Many gap
year volunteers are now spending a few months
teaching English in Thailand, helping feed giant
pandas in China or building a well(井) in a
village in Africa.
These young people's wish
to explore the world is an expression of the
values of the societies
that they are part of.
Both discovering the world and making a positive
difference to it are important
parts of the
Western mind.
(1)Which is NOT a reason for
young people to take a gap year?
A . Young
people want to take a break from studying.
B .
Young people want to be sure about what to study.
C . Parents encourage them to be brave and
independent.
D . Parents encourage them to
live a free and wealthy life.
(2)Now a gap
year volunteer might do something more valuable
like _______.
A . experiencing different
cultures
B . helping protect rainforests in
Brazil
C . making friends with more people
D . enjoying traditional local food
(3)By
taking a gap year, young people may _______.
A . stay with their parents all the time
B
. make money for their further study
C . help
change the world for the better
D . change the
Western mind completely
(4)The purpose of
writing this article is to _______.
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页 共 40 页
A . show different opinions
about the gap year
B . offer readers
information about the gap year
C . discover
new ways to take a gap year
D . tell young
people when to take a gap year
10. (8分)阅读理解
If you want to check where the nearest coffee
shop to your home is, if you want to know how to
get to a place in your city, or if you want to
see where in the world your foreign pen friend
lives,
there's now a new free online map you
can use.
Last month, China started its
official online mapping service, Map World. this
free online
service users can fly over
mountains and valleys around the world and search
for restaurants and traffic
information across
the country for free,
Mapping (SBSM). The
bureau, which does China's surveying and mapping
work, is in charge of the Map World
project.
Users can get into Map World through or and
search for 2- and
3-D images from across the
world. The home page shows a view of the Great
Wall.
卫星) images taken from
2006 to
2010,数据库部门) under SBSM.
The technology(技术) and
website are still at an early stage. The images
from inside China are
detailed. Users can see
close pictures of roadsides. But the views of
places outside China are less clear.
Service
providers have more than 80 machines, with the
ability to deal with 10 million requests
(请求)
daily, while Google Earth, Google's mapping
service, has thousands of machines, Jiang said.
更新) data about twice a year, but Google Earth
can update its
information every couple of
minutes, through satellites,
The bureau said
it will continue developing Map World. At the same
time, you can have a try for
yourself. Some
users have given their opinions about the service
after trying it. One student in Beijing
said
that Map World even shows the small bookstore near
her school.
(1)What is the main purpose of the
first paragraph?
A . To show how valuable the
service is.
B . To introduce the new online
photo-map of China.
C . To show the
importance of the new online photo-map.
D . To
tell how popular the new online photo-map is in
China.
(2)According to the Bureau, Map
World_______.
A . only has images of China
B . will need another two years to complete
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C . needs
further development
D . begins with the
Great Wall
(3)What disadvantages does Map
World have, compared with Google Earth?
A .
Information is updated much less often.
B . It
provided less clear images of places.
C . Its
machines are less high technology.
D . It only
has black and white images.
(4)What is the
passage probably taken from?
A . A notebook
B . A guide book
C . A story book
D .
A newspaper
11. (8分)阅读理解
Hi, I'm John. I
study in a middle school. Every morning, I get up
at half past six and I go to
school at seven.
Lessons begin at eight. We have four lessons in
the morning and three lessons in the
afternoon. English is my favourite lesson,
because we often play games in the English class.
I have lunch at school. I like the school
lunch and I always have rice with meat and
vegetables.
After lunch I often talk with my
classmates.
In the afternoon, lessons start at
one o'clock and finish at four o'clock. I play
games with my
friends after school and then go
home at half past four. I work hard every day. In
the evening, I do
my homework and read books.
At nine o'clock I go to bed. I'm really busy every
day but I like it.
(1)What time does John go
to school?
A . At 6. 30 a. m.
B . At 7.
00 a. m.
C . At 8. 00 a. m.
D . At 8. 30
a. m.
(2)What lesson does he like best?
A
. English.
B . Maths.
C . Chinese.
D .
Music
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(3)What
does he often do after lunch?
A . Playing
games.
B . Chatting with his classmates.
C
. Having a rest.
D . Playing balls.
(4)Where does he do his homework?
A . In
the classroom.
B . In the school.
C . At
home.
D . At his classmate's home.
12.
(8分)阅读短文, 回答下面的问题。
I'm Liu Na. I'm a Chinese
girl. This is my bedroom. It's also my sister, Liu
Li's room. It's a
big and nice room. Two beds,
a desk and two chairs are in it. The desk is in
the middle. On the wall
there are two pictures
of roses(玫瑰花). Our books and pencil cases are on
the desk. My pencil case is
orange and white.
And Liu Li's is yellow. We like our room.
(1)Is the bedroom small?
(2)What is in the
bedroom?
(3)What is on the wall?
(4)What
color is Liu Na's pencil case?
(5)Do Liu Na
and Liu Li like their bedroom?
13.
(10分)阅读短文,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
During the
time of Jin Dynasty, there was a man named Le
Guang. One day, Le Guang asked one of
his
friends to have dinner at his home. After dinner,
his friend was back.
For a long time, his
friend didn't come. Then Le Guang heard that his
friend was ill, so he came
to visit him. Le
Guang asked him what was wrong with him. His
friend answered,
I found a little snake in the
glass and I was ill after I drank the alcohol
(酒).
surprised because there wasn't a snake in
the glass. Suddenly, he remembered there was a bow
(弓) on
the wall. There must be the shadow (影子)
of the bow which looked like a little snake.
So Le Guang asked his friend to join him for a
drink again. When the glass was full of alcohol,
he pointed to the shadow of the bow in the
glass and asked his friend to have a look. His
friend shouted,
" he asked. His friend
was surprised to find that the snake was gone.
After his friend knew the truth, he was well.
第 14 页 共 40 页
For many years,
this story has been used to advise people not to
be too suspicious (怀疑的) easily.
(1)One day, Le
Guang invited his friend to his home to ________.
A . have dinner
B . talk
C . play
D . enjoy the moon
(2)His friend thought
there was ________ in the glass.
A . some
water
B . some alcohol
C . a little snake
D . shadow
(3)Le Guang felt ________ when
he knew why his friend was ill.
A . nothing
B . sorry
C . worried
D . surprised
(4)On the wall there was ________ whose shadow
looked like a little snake.
A . a bow
B .
a picture
C . rope
D . snake
(5)His
friend was well when he knew ________.
A .
the truth
B . story
C . the alcohol in the
glass
D . the snake
14. (10分)阅读理解
It
was a rush hour in the morning. Too many people
were in a line and all of them were waiting
to
buy their breakfast. It was my turn to buy mine
soon. I just wanted to get my breakfast without
getting
第 15 页 共 40 页
out of
my car because I had to get to work on time.
Then I found a woman behind me in line. She
looked really tired and she had two kids with her.
I got close to the window and told the
assistant that I wanted to buy breakfast for the
woman.
I also asked the assistant to give her
my smile card. The assistant was surprised, and
said with a smile
she would.
When I went
forward(向前) for a few metres, I stopped to see the
assistant give the woman behind
me the smile
card and breakfast. At the same time, I saw the
assistant pointing at(指) my car while
the
woman was looking at my direction (方向) in
surprise.
Then I was on my way, with my car
window open and my favourite music on. The morning
was much more
beautiful than before.
(1)What were the people waiting for?
A .
Their breakfast.
B . The bus.
C . The
assistant.
D . The woman with two kids.
(2)Why did the writer buy breakfast for the
woman behind her?
A . Because she was sad.
B . Because she had no money.
C . Because
she was tired.
D . Because she had to get to
work on time.
(3)Which of the following
sentences is TRUE according to the passage?
A
. The writer didn't buy the woman breakfast.
B
. The writer bought her breakfast without getting
out of her car.
C . The assistant didn't give
the smile card to the woman.
D . The woman was
not surprised.
(4)How did the writer feel at
last?
A . She felt angry.
B . She felt
happy.
C . She felt surprised.
D . She
felt sorry.
(5)What is the best title for the
passage?
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A .
What is a smile card?
B . Helping others makes
us happy
C . An unforgettable experience
D
. Waiting in line is important
15.
(8分)根据信息,选择最佳选项。
Time management is the
greatest challenge for me in high school. I have
to take good care of my
subjects, activities,
social life and rest. I was often angry with my
family member just because I didn't
plan my
time well. For example, I might shout at them for
troubling me when 1 was working. And sometimes
I might say something bad to them when I
missed deadlines(截止时间), even if it was actually my
fault(错
误) to put everything together at the
last minute.
As time goes by, I realize that
time management is very important in our everyday
life. The best
advice to deal with time
management is
to break a big project into
small, manageable tasks. Then you can work
progressively(循序渐进地) and
have a sense of
achievement whenever you've done with a small
part.
Another piece of advice is to plan a
timetable for yourself. It doesn't have to be the
one that
you follow completely. It's just
there to serve as a guide. You can compare your
actual timetable with
the planned one to see
how well you actually use your time. The final
suggestion is to always set deadlines
for
yourself.
(1)Why was the writer angry with the
family member?
A . The writer was weak in
subjects.
B . The writer didn't plan the time
well.
C . The writer had no chance to plan
activities.
D . The writer's social life was
boring.
(2)For the writer, what's the best
advice to manage time?
A . To miss deadlines.
B . To do everything at the last minute.
C
. To break a big project into bits.
D . To
follow the timetable completely.
(3)According
to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A . The writer studies in a university.
B
. It's impossible to break a big project into
small tasks.
C . The writer always knows how
to manage time well.
D . A timetable can serve
you as a guide.
第 17 页 共 40 页
(4)How many pieces of advice does the
writer give?
A . One.
B . Two.
C .
Three.
D . Four.
(5)What's the best title
for the passage?
A . A Sense of Achievement
B . Time Management
C . High School life
D . Deadline Setting
16. (10分)读A、B两篇短文,根据短
文内容选择最佳答案;读C篇短文,将方框里的五个句子还原到短
文当中。
B
Thereare many different kinds of disasters
around the world. As an adult you knowwhat to do
during
a disaster, but what about the
children? Some adults think itwould probably never
happen to them, so
they don't teach their
children what todo. Before it’s too late, here are
ways to help you prepare your
child for
adisaster:
Educate:It is always good to let
your child know about possible disasters. This
doesn'tmean children
have to live in fear.
When teaching them about disasters, keepthe
conversation positive(积极的)by telling
themthere
is a solution(解决办法)to the the conversations
short, allow for questions
and answer
honestly.
Prepare:Always be prepared, that is
the best advice for children. For example,
whenpreparing for
bad weather, get the tools
you need, like candles, radios, food,water and
medicine. Teach your child
what is needed in
certain disasters sothat they know what is
available for them, if ever needed.
Plan:You
should always have a plan for you and your child
for any dangeroussituation. Write out
a simple
list that they can read. The plan could startwith
“listen to an adult's advice andor call
119”.
Practice:Once you have got the correct safety
tools and worked out the right plan,practice every
few months. Practicing what to do during a
disaster with yourchild will help them if the time
comes.
Disasters can't be avoidedbut they can
be lessened(减轻)once you areprepared and ready for
one.
(1)What does the word disaster mean?
A . 命运
B . 灾难
第 18 页 共 40 页
C . 演习
D . 倾销
(2)What should
adults teach children?
A . When disasters will
happen.
B . Why disasters are dangerous.
C
. What to do for a disaster.
D . How to avoid
a disaster.
(3)What is the correct thing to do
for adults?
A . Have positive conversations
with children.
B . Try not to talk about
disasters with children.
C . Make the children
scared of disasters.
D . Ask children lots of
questions.
(4)What’s the most important thing
for children?
A . Always ask adults for help.
B . Always be prepared for a disaster.
C .
Always listen to an adult’s advice.
D . Always
remember where the tools are.
(5)What is NOT
suggested doing?
A . Remembering what is
needed in certain disasters.
B . Getting the
children to know the plan well.
C . Helping
people in disaster areas.
D . Getting radios
for bad weather.
17. (8分) It is reported
by Chinese Xinhua News that students waste more
food than
the national average. So the
campaign on school food waste is getting popular
across the country. The
move is part of a
national campaign started by students at different
schools.
At East China University of Science,
students who finish their food in the school
dining hall get
a special card when they
return their plates after meals. Students can
collect cards and exchange them
for small
gifts, such as books, schoolbags, magazines and
umbrellas. “It's been such a surprise,” said
Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a student in Shanghai. “It
has given us one more motivation to eat up our
food.”
“The purpose of the campaign is not
only to encourage students to finish their food.
We hope it
can also teach students to choose a
more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle,”
said Tao Siliang
第 19 页 共 40 页
from University of Traditional Chinese
Medicine.
Other schools also pay attention to
the quantity of food. At Nanjing No.9 Middle
School, rice is
divided into three different-
sized bowls that students can choose from
according to their own need. “It's
great
because I can try different dishes at half price
and don't waste so much food,” said Fan Peng,
15, a student from this middle school.
What if you really can't finish all your food?
At Changchun Normal College, they provide a take-
away
service. “If you can't finish all your
food, you can get a box to take the left food
home. Even if you
feed the cat, it's not
wasted,” said Zhou Zeyong, a student who learns
Chinese education.
“I'm happy that we've cut
down waste since joining the school ‘eat-up’
meeting. But some food
is poorly cooked,
meaning that students are not willing to finish it
all. Some schools have taken note
of this. So
if we hope students try to waste less food, we
should also improve the service and keep an
eye on the meal quality on weekdays at school.
If not, you can't complain students for throwing
away
much food,” said Wang Guangji, the head-
teacher of Beijing No. 29 Middle School.
(1)Why did we start the campaign on food waste
at schools? Because __________.
A . food
waste at school is very serious.
B . students
should not eat more food
C . it is students’
duty to eat less food
D . it's easy for
schools to start a campaign
(2)Who can get
some gifts at East China University of Science?
A . Students who buy some special cards.
B
. Students who eat up all the food
C .
Students who do some dishes
D . Students who
spend money on gifts.
(3)What's Tao Siliang's
idea in the passage?
A . Getting small gifts
is surprising.
B . Different-sized bowls make
students happy
C . Students should take a
healthy lifestyle
D . It's a good idea to feed
a cat with left food.
(4)Which of the
followings is true according to the passage?
A
. The campaign is only to encourage students to
eat up food
B . We try to think up many good
ways to help clear plates
C . We will make
notes if students waste much food again.
第 20 页 共 40 页
D . We shouldn't
complain students for throwing away food
18.
(10分)阅读理解
Scrub, the pet cat of Jennifer's,
was found! It got lost five years ago. Jennifer
looked for it
everywhere but failed each time.
She thought Scrub would never come back. But one
day she got a call
from an animal shelter(庇护所)
and was told they had found Scrub!
How did
they know Scrub belonged to Jennifer? How did they
know Jennifer's phone number? All the
information was available because of the
microchip, a very small computer chip(薄片). It was
placed under
Scrub's skin many years earlier.
The microchip is usually placed under the skin
of an animal's shoulder to keep its ID number.
Once
the chip is in place, the pet does not
feel it anymore. When lost pets are brought to
animal shelters,
people there use a special
tool to look for the microchip and read the ID
number on it, then they'll
call the microchip
company to match the number to the information of
the pet's owner. This is how the
shelter was
able to tell Jennifer that they had found Scrub.
Microchips have helped thousands of owners get
their lost pets back. In New York, a dog named
Roxy
was missing for months. Then a woman
found her on a busy street in New Jersey. No one
knows how the dog
got to a different state.
However, thanks to her microchip, Roxy was soon
returned to her grateful owner.
In 2008, a
couple got their cat George back after he had
disappeared 13 years earlier! When George
got
lost, the couple tried everything to find him.
They visited animal shelters every day for six
months,
made posters and even offered a $$500
reward(酬金). As years went by, they thought George
would never
be back till they got the call
from an animal shelter. Without the microchip, the
cat would never be
able to come home again.
Microchips can not only work for a pet's whole
life but help lost pets no matter how far they've
been away from home. This is why microchips
may be just the thing to help bring missing pets
back home.
(1)How did Jennifer find her pet
cat?
A . By visiting animal shelters.
B .
By offering a $$500 reward.
C . With the help
of the microchip.
D . With the help of a woman
in New Jersey.
(2)Which statement about
microchips is NOT true according to the passage?
A . They are very small computer chips.
B
. They are under an animal's skin of its shoulder.
C . They can help the owners to find the long-
lost pets.
D . They can only work for a lost
pet that's far away from home.
(3)The right
order of how animal shelters help lost pets return
home is .
第 21 页 共 40 页
①Get the ID number of the lost pet.
②Call the owner to bring the lost pet home.
③Look for the microchip of the lost pet.
④Call the microchip company to match the
number to the information of its owner.
A .
③①②④
B . ③④①②
C . ①③④②
D . ③①④②
(4)According to the passage, we can know that
.
A . the couple thought the microchip wasn't
helpful at all
B . Scrub didn't feel
uncomfortable with the microchip in its body
C
. it took a long time to match Roxy's ID number to
her owner's information
D . Jennifer herself
found her cat according to the ID number on its
microchip
(5)What is the main idea of the
passage?
A . The reasons why pets got lost.
B . Different ways to find the lost pets.
C . The ways how people care for the lost
pets.
D . The introduction of how microchips
help the lost pets return home.
19. (10分)阅读理解
When he didn't become famous, Albert Einstein,
one of the greatest scientists in the world, lived
a hard life, wearing casually. Someone
reminded him he should have a decent(得体的) coat so
as to enter
the society.
He said,
Einstein became a world-famous scientist, who
still wore casually. The man again reminded he
should have
a coat made quickly, or it would
disagree with the fame of a great scientist.
Einstein said with a smile,
衣衫褴褛的)clothes,
people will know me.
Sometimes, he even wore a
sports shirt and a pair of sandals to the
University of Berlin when he
worked as a
professor in Germany. His friends didn't agree
with him, but he said jokingly,
is better than
the meat inside, it will be a bad thing.
Indeed, many a time, if we don't adorn(修饰;装饰)
ourselves from the appearance but let the
skeleton(骨架;骨骼) of the spirit stand up, we
won't fall over in this world.
(1)Einstein was
a great__________.
第 22 页 共 40 页
A . reporter
B . writer
C .
scientist
D . artist
(2)Before becoming
famous, when someone reminded him to have a decent
coat. Einstein____.
A . had a decent coat
quickly
B . still wore casually
C .
quarreled with the person
D . wore more
handsomely then
(3)What can we learn from the
fourth paragraph?
A . Einstein was unfriendly
to his friends.
B . Einstein once studied in
the University of Berlin.
C . Einstein didn't
like his work as a professor in Germany.
D .
Einstein thought the things inside a person were
more important than the appearance.
20.
(8分)阅读理解
Sitting among the cheering fans of
the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team in Rio de
Janeiro, a Polish
fan caught a lot of
attention. It is not because he is not Chinese,
but because he has followed the team
closely
from the very beginning
The 60-year-old Jozef
fell in love with the Chinese Women's Volleyball
Team at the first sight
when he watched the
girls at the London Olympics on TV in 2012. The
Polish man was crazy about the
performances of
the young team, especially by its core player Hui
Ruoqi. Before that Jozef was a loyal
fan of
his home team﹣ the Polish men's volleyball.
Since then, Jozef has become crazy about the
team and has kept track of almost all their
international
competitions. Back in the 2013
Montreux Volley Masters of Switzerland, the
Polishman, for the first time,
came to cheer
up for the team on site. He also drove all the way
from Polandto Italy to lend support
for the
girls during the 2014 Women's World Volleyball
Championship.
The hardcore fan traveled
hundreds of miles from Poland to Brazil, and
booked tickets for allmatches
of the Chinese
Women's Volleyball. This time, Jozef was
interviewed by TV and has been recognized by
not just fans, but millions of Chinese TV
audience.
The
Sina Weibo, China's answer to
Twitter, where Jozef has been sharing his
obsession with Chinese internet
users since
2013.
(1)Why did Jozef get much attention?
第 23 页 共 40 页
A . He was
interviewed by Chinese TV.
B . He is a famous
and loyal Polish fan.
C . He has supported the
Chinese team from the start.
D . He was
sitting among the fans of the Chinese team.
(2)When did Jozef first become interested in
the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team?
A . In
2012.
B . In 2013.
C . In 2014.
D . In
2015.
(3)How did Jozef come to Italy to
support the Chinese Woomen's Volleyball Team?
A . By car
B . By bus
C . By bike
D . By plane
(4)What can we learn from the
passage?
A . Jozef has already had millions
of fans in Poland.
B . Jozef has been a fan of
his home team since 2012.
C . Jozef first
cheered up for the Chinese team on site in 2014.
D . Jozef has followed most of the
international matches of the Chinese team.
(5)What has Jozef been doing on Sina Weibo?
A . Giving support to the Polish team
B .
Sharing his love for the Chinese team
C .
Answering questions about playing volleyball
D
. Booking tickets for matches of the Chinese team
21. (10分)阅读理解
Do you remember the name of
your first teacher? I do, mine. Her name was Mrs.
White. She must be
some older relative of Snow
White, because she had the same bright blue eyes,
short dark hair, red lips
and fair skin.
We used to write a lot and I would bring back
what I wrote and my mother would look at it and
see
there were so many mistakes. But no red
corrections. And always a star. Sometimes even a
Good! It worried
第 24 页 共 40 页
her much, so one day she went in to
meet Mrs. White and asked why she never corrected
or pointed out
my mistakes.
And my mother
says Mrs. White said. The children are just
beginning to get excited about using
words,
about making sentences. 1 don't want to hurt then,
with red ink. Spelling and grammar can wait.
The wonder of words won't...
I used to
misspell beautiful a lot. Never could I remember
that the e went before the a. It troubled
my
teacher in the high school a lot. And thanks to
Mrs. White, I had no guilt(惭愧)about writing what
I meant even if I couldn't spell it out.
I
think that if Mrs. White had used her red pen more
often, I probably wouldn't be telling you
about this now. I look back now and think she
must have been an excellent teacher a great
example for
us to follow: To allow the joy,
wonder and excitement of expression to flower like
that.
(1)The passage mainly tells us
.
A . why students should copy their teachers
B . how a teacher can influence a student
C . what really worries parents and teachers
D . what students can do for their teachers
(2)The writer writes Paragraph 4 to .
A . show his thanks to his teacher
B .
show his mother was wrong
C . share how he
worked hard in school
D . encourage himself to
move on
(3)Which of the following might the
writer agree with?
A . More attention should
be paid to students' mistakes.
B . It is good
not to correct the students' homework.
C . It
is important for students to stay interested in
study.
D . Students shouldn't care about
grammar rules and words.
(4)The readers for
the passage are probably .
A . parents
B . students
C . nurses
D . educators
第 25 页 共 40 页
22.
(10分)阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
Helping others is a great
thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun
.There are many ways
of helping others in your
community. You can help people, animals or the
environment. It can make you
feel good too!
How can you help?
Charities(慈善机构)are
organizations that help others, for example.
UNICEF or the World Wildlife
Fund. You can
help charities by giving your time, giving money
or giving things that you own .You can
also
help people or places you know.
Volunteering
Volunteering is when you give your time to
help others .It's something which you do not have
to
do or for which you will not be paid. Some
ways of volunteering are: visiting old people to
talk to them
or help them walking dogs at an
animal shelter(避难所)cleaning up a park.
Fundraising
Fundraising is when you
collect money to help others. Some ways of
fundraising are: making cakes
or biscuits to
sell. doing a sponsored (赞助)activity. For example,
family and friends give you money
if you
finish a long walk.
Donating
Donating is
when you give your things or money to help others
.Some ways of donating are: giving
your old
toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick
children or poor people, giving your old books
to a library, giving your money to a charity.
So, what can you do to help others?
(1)You'll _________ when you help other
people.
A . feel uncomfortable
B . have a
great job
C . feel good
D . have a hard
time
(2)How many ways of volunteering are
mentioned in the artcle?
A . Two
B .
Three
C . Four
D . Five
(3)The
underlined word
A . 募款活动
B . 慰问活动
第 26 页 共 40 页
C . 志愿活动
D . 捐物活动
(4)Which of the following is a way of
donating?
A . Cleaning up a park.
B .
Giving your old computer to a charity.
C .
Taking care of sick people in hospital.
D .
Making pancakes or sandwiches to sell.
(5)What
is the best title for the passage?
A .
Charities
B . Ways of Volunteering
C . A
Great Thing to Do
D . Helping Others.
23.
(10分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Replacing (更换) some things in your house at
the right time can make you healthier. Some
researches
show us when and why the following
things should be replaced.
Item
Toothbrush
Cutting board Chopsticks Blanket
Wood
Using hot water
Wood
Wood
Main material
Cleaning way
Replacing reason
Plastic
Using warm
water
Causing a toothache
Using hot water
Dry-cleaning
Being worn out
Producing
bacteria (细
Producing bacteria
菌)
Replacing time Every three months Every three
years Every five months Every five years
(1)According to the form above, ________of the
four items isare mainly made of wood.
A . one
B . two
C . three
D . four
第
27 页 共 40 页
(2)You should clean
________ with hot water.
A . toothbrushes and
cutting boards
B . chopsticks and blankets
C . cutting boards and chopsticks
D .
toothbrushes and blankets
(3)Which of the
following is TRUE according to the form above?
A . Your cutting board should be dry-cleaned
with hot water.
B . Warm water prevents your
chopsticks from producing bacteria.
C . Being
worn out is the reason for replacing your blanket.
D . Every three years is the best time to
replace everything.
24. (10分)阅读理解
Hello,
welcome to the photo show of National Geographic.
The show is in Star Avenue, Binjiang
district,
Hangzhou. Here you can enjoy many beautiful photos
and learn some skills of taking photos.
Everyone who comes to our show will get a
gift—a notebook or a cup with nice pictures on it.
Opening time: July 22nd—August 26th
Monday—Friday: 10:00 a.m.—21:00 p.m.
Saturday—Sunday: 10:00 a.m.—17:00 p.m.
Tickets: Grown-ups(成人): 60 yuan Children:
half
Rules: Do not take any food or drinks
into the show.
Do not touch the
photos.
You can take photos, but
please turn off the flash(闪
光).
Please keep
quiet.
You can buy tickets from our
reception(接待处), or book (预定)a ticket on the
website www. . Our phone number is 87657638.
Please call us if you
have any questions.
(1)How many days will the show last(持续)?
A . 36 days.
B . 35 days.
第 28 页
共 40 页
C . 4 days.
D . 66 days.
(2)Mr. Black and his wife want to go to the
show with their two 5-year-old sons. How much are
the tickets together?
A . 200 yuan.
B
. 90 yuan.
C . 240 yuan.
D . 180 yuan.
(3)What is the right time for the Blacks to go
to the show?
A . 13:00 p.m. on Tuesday
B
. 9:00 a.m. on Monday
C . 20:00 p.m. on Sunday
D . 8:00 a.m. on Wednesday
(4)What can you
do while enjoying the show?
A . You can take
some food into the show.
B . You can learn how
to take photos.
C . You can talk with your
friends loudly.
D . You can take photos with
the flash on.
(5)Which of the following is NOT
TRUE?
A . The show is in Binjiang district.
B . You should not touch the photos.
C .
You can only book tickets online(网上).
D . You
can get a gift after enjoying the show.
25.
(10分)阅读理解
Hello! My name's Kevin. I want to
tell you about my day.
Usually I wake up at
7:15. I always brush my teeth and have a shower in
the morning. At 7:45 it's
breakfast time!
Usually my mom cooks breakfast, but sometimes my
sister helps her. I have bread and eggs
for
breakfast. At 8:05 I go to school with my brother.
The school day is really long! We always start
at 8:30 and have 3 lessons till (直到) 11:15. Then
we have lunch in the dining hall. The food
there is not tasty. That's why I don't eat much. I
just take
an apple and sometimes a cup of tea.
If the weather is good, we play games in the
school yard after lunch.
第 29 页 共 40 页
The break (休息) finishes at 12:00. After
that we have 3 lessons till 14:45.
Sometimes
I play soccer with my friends after school, but
more often I go home and have dinner.
My
mother works, but she leaves some food for me.
Usually it's soup and hamburgers. I watch TV over
dinner.
I know it's not good for my health,
but I like to do something when I eat.
From
16:00 to 19:00 I do my homework. After that I
usually play computer games and then read. I
go to bed at 22:00.
(1)What time does
Kevin have breakfast?
A . At 7:15.
B . At
7:45.
C . At 8:05.
(2)What does Kevin
often do right after school?
A . He has
dinner at home.
B . He helps his mother cook.
C . He plays computer games.
(3)What can
we know about Kevin?
A . He has seven lessons
a day.
B . He usually takes an apple to
school.
C . He doesn't enjoy his lunch at
school.
26. (10分)阅读理解
How many of us have
reached into our drawer(抽屉)and pulled out socks
that didn't match? Will you
throw them away
like most girls or try to reuse them? The story of
Carly and Charley may help you.
Carly and
Charley are the girls who often lose their socks.
At first, they just matched different
colors
or styles like some other girls. But most of the
time, these socks couldn't match their clothes.
So they came up with an idea and started Odd
Sox: they collected these socks and gave them away
to homeless
people. But the problem wasn't
solved. They still had missing socks until they
realized that they could
make a business out
of it. So they set up Single Sox: he girls sell
socks in packs(包)of three so you
can mix and
match as you wish. Each pack is super colorful and
super inspiring(激励人心的)—Carly and
Charley have
written words on every sock to encourage girls to
celebrate their differences.
And they carry on
the tradition of giving back—for every pair of
socks sold, they give away a
pair to those in
need. Nothing is a waste if you have a creative
mind.
(1)Carly and Charley set up Odd Sox and
gave away the socks to .
A . sick
children
B . disabled women
第 30 页 共
40 页
C . poor students
D . homeless
people
(2)The words on the socks are to
encourage girls to their differences.
A . match
B . shout
C . reach
D .
celebrate
(3)The underlined words .
A . continue
B . compare
C . connect
D . control
(4)The correct order of the
following is .
①started Odd Sox.
②carry on the tradition of giving back
③set up
Single Sox ④ matched different socks
A . ①③④②
B . ①③②④
C . ④①③②
D .
④②0③
(5)The passage is mainly about how to
.
A . collect different ideas
B . buy all
kinds of socks
C . put things to good use
D . throw away the waste
27. (10分)阅读理解
Many people are afraid of taking risks. Me
too. Girls in my village usually get married at a
young
age, but I think this way of living is
too boring. I finally chose to do something
different- to take
some risks.
After
leaving school, I gave myself a different present
-- a three-day trip to Thailand (泰国).
It was
my first trip to another country and I kept
thinking about the worst things that could happen.
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But the trip was
very different from what I thought. Late on July
2, the plane arrived in Bangkok,
the capital
of the country. That evening became the most
unforgettable moment in my life. Bangkok looked
truly wonderful. The lights gave the city a
fantastic look. It's very different from my
hometown.
The next morning, I woke up early. I
couldn't wait to visit Bangkok. Many people say
the best way
to understand a culture is to
. So I did that first. I found lots of interesting
things and
tried different kinds of tasty
street food at Chatuchak Market.
Bangkok is
also famous for its temples(寺庙). There're temples
everywhere. I visited some of the
best-known
ones. I was so surprised when I saw these special
and beautiful buildings.
On the third day, I
took the sky train to go through Bangkok. The
trains were excellent. I had
never seen such
things in my life. I stopped by Siam Square to do
some shopping and to watch a Thai movie.
After
flying back home, I started changing in many ways
of my life. For sure, I will go back and
further visit this exciting city next time!
(1)In the first paragraph the writer mainly
tells us ______.
A . why she got married so
early
B . how she liked taking risks
C .
why she took a trip to another country
D . how
boring her village life was
(2)Which of the
following is the best for
A . see the
local old houses
B . enjoy the traditional
food
C . watch a movie in a local cinema
D
. walk through a local market
(3)We can
infer(推断) from the passage that the writer
is______.
A . friendly
B . serious
C
. helpful
D . confident
(4)What can be the
best title for the passage?
A . A Special
Gift
B . A Wonderful City
C . An Exciting
Moment
第 32 页 共 40 页
D . A
Different Culture
28. (10分)阅读理解
There was
once a farmer. He lived near a road. It was not a
busy road, but from time to time cars
passed
the farm. Near the farm gate, there was a large
hole in the road. The hole was always full of
water, and the drivers of the cars could not
see how deep the hole was. They thought that it
was not
deep. Then when they drove their cars
into the hole, they could not drive out of it
because it was so
deep. The farmer didn't
spend much time working on his farm. He spent most
of it watching the hole. When
a car drove into
it, he pulled the car out with his tractor and
asked the driver a lot of money for doing
this.
One day, the driver of a car said
to him,
this hole day and night.
At night,
I fill the hole with water.
(1)There was a
farmer .
A . at the gate
B . beside
the hole
C . in the road
D . near the road
(2)Many cars went into the hole because the
drivers .
A . were going too fast
to stop
B . didn't see the hole
C . didn't
know the hole was very deep
D . like driving
through water
(3)What did the farmer usually
do every day?
A . He pulled the cars out of
the hole.
B . He filled the hole with water.
C . He worked on his farm.
D . Both A and
B.
(4)The farmer made money by .
A . growing things on his farm
B . selling
water to the drivers
C . pulling cars out of
the hole
D . mending the cars
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40 页
参考答案
一、 阅读理解 (共28题;共268分)
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