中考英语 词语运用与搭配 训练(20篇)
歇后语千里送鹅毛-餐厅管理制度
中考英语 词语运用与搭配 训练(20篇)
Passage 1
Dear Li Ming,
How are you?
How was your weekend? I had a great
weekend!
Guess what? I can make donuts (
甜
甜
圈
) 1.
___________
(I) now. My mum 2. ___________ (teach) me on
Saturday. Jenny came over and helped us.
3. A___________ it
was a lot of work,
it was fun. Fresh home-made donuts are so 4.
d___________ that we all like them very
much.
Next weekend, I am going to
climb a mountain! I will go
there
with my parents, cousins, aunt and uncle. It’s
three 5.
___________ (hour) away from
my house. We are going to take
6.
___________ bus there. We can sing songs and play
games 7.
___________ (happy) on the
bus. Now I’m 8. __________
(prepare)
for the songs that I can sing. I’m so 9.
___________
(excite)! My uncle will
bring his camera and we can take some
photos. It’s our 10. ___________ (one) time to
go out together
and I can’t wait.
Did you have a good weekend? What are you
going to do
next weekend?
Yours,
Danny
【主旨大意】本文是
Danny
写给李明的一封信。信中主要介绍了
Danny
上个周末
学会自己制作面包圈,并且下个周末他们一家人出去爬山,这是他们一家人第一
次一起出去旅行,他们很兴奋。
1. myself
【解析】句意为
:现在我能
________
制作甜甜圈。根据句意可知此处强
调是
“
我
”
自己会制作,应填
myself
。
。根据下文可知本篇
2. taught
【解
析】句意为:我妈妈在周六教我做(甜甜圈)
短文叙述过去发生的事情,故应用动词的一般过去式,故填
taught
。
3. Although
【解析】句意为:
_________
那是很庞大的一项工作,但是很有趣。
根据语境可知此处表示让步,再结合首字母提示可知应填
Although
。
4. delicious
【解析】句意为:新鲜的家庭制作的甜甜圈是如此的
_____
以至于我
们都非常喜欢。根据语境可和首字母提示可知此处是指美味的,故填
delicious
。
5. hours
【解析】句意为:从我家到那里要三个小时的路程。根据前面的
three
可知此空应填
hour
的复数形式,故填
hours
。
6. a
【解析】句意为:我们打算乘公共汽车去那儿。
take a bus
乘公共汽车,为固
定短语,故填
a
。
7.
happily
【解析】句意为:我们可以在公共汽车上高兴地唱歌玩游戏。结合语法
知识可知应用副词修饰动词,因此此处需填
happy
的副词形式来修饰动词
sing
和
play
,故填
happily
。
8.
preparing
【解析】句意为:我现在正在准备我可以唱的歌。分析句子结构可
知此处为现在进行时,故填
preparing
。
9.
excited
【解析】句意为:我很兴奋。分析句子结构,此处需要形容词作表语。
所以应填形容词形式,且此处的形容词修饰人,故填
excited
。
10. first
【解析】句意为:这是我们第一次一起出去旅行,我等不及了。根据句意<
br>可知应是第一次出去,应该用序数词。故填
first
。
Passage 2
My name is
Aaron and I’m 16 years old. I live in Sydney,
Australia. It is always 1. ___________
(sun) here, and we have
lots of
beaches. Our summers are always very 2.
h___________.
Often, the temperature
reaches 40 degrees!
Seasons in
Australia are different 3. ___________
seasons in many other countries. Summers here
go from
December to February. The
winter 4. ___________ (last) from
June to August. Summer is my favorite
5. s___________. 1 don’t
have to wear
6. ___________ (shoe)! We wear shorts and go
to
the sea every day. We always swim
7. ___________ (free) in the
sea. How
nice it is!
On a windy day
,
I
can ride the waves on my surfboard.
Surfing is very
popular
here. It is difficult 8. ___________
very
good exercise. My mum and dad often come to watch
9.
___________ (I) surf. My dad likes to
bring his camera and take
pictures of me. Also,
there are always so many people 10.
___________ (play) on the beach. He can never
get a good
picture of me.
I hope to be a great surfer one day. I will
work hard and
practice every day.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。十六岁的澳大利亚男孩
Aaron
讲述了澳大利亚
的季节和他自己的爱好。他希望有一天成为一名优秀的冲浪者。
1.
sunny
【解析】句意为:这里的天气总是晴朗的,我们有很多海滩。分析句子
结构可知,此空需要形容词作表语。故填
sunny
。
2.
hot
【解析】句意为:我们的夏天总是很
______
。根据后句“
Often,
the temperature
reaches 40
degrees!
气温经常达到
40
度!”再结合首字母
h
可知应是天气很热,故
填
hot
。
3.
from
【解析】句意为:澳大利亚的季节与其他很多国家的季节是不同的。
be
different from
与……不同,为固定搭配,故填
from
。
4. lasts
【解析】句意为:冬天从六月持续到八月。主语
The winter
为第三人称单
数,故谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。故填
lasts
。
5. season
【解析】句意为:夏天是我最喜欢的<
br>________
。根据句意和首字母提示
可知此处表达夏天是我最喜欢的季节,故填
season
。
6.
shoes
【解析】句意为:我不用穿鞋!根据给出的
shoe
并结合常识可知鞋应是
一双,所以此处需填名词复数形式
shoes
。故填
shoes
。
7.
freely
【解析】句意为:我们总是在海里自由自在的游泳。分析句子结构,此处